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1 // © 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others.
2 // License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html
3 /*
4 *******************************************************************************
5 * Copyright (C) 2007-2014, International Business Machines Corporation and
6 * others. All Rights Reserved.
7 ********************************************************************************
8 
9 * File PLURULTS.cpp
10 *
11 ********************************************************************************
12 */
13 
14 #include "unicode/utypes.h"
15 
16 #if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING
17 
18 #include <stdlib.h>
19 #include <stdarg.h>
20 #include <string.h>
21 
22 #include "unicode/localpointer.h"
23 #include "unicode/plurrule.h"
24 #include "unicode/stringpiece.h"
25 #include "unicode/numberformatter.h"
26 #include "unicode/numberrangeformatter.h"
27 
28 #include "cmemory.h"
29 #include "cstr.h"
30 #include "plurrule_impl.h"
31 #include "plurults.h"
32 #include "uhash.h"
33 #include "number_decimalquantity.h"
34 
35 using icu::number::impl::DecimalQuantity;
36 using namespace icu::number;
37 
38 void setupResult(const int32_t testSource[], char result[], int32_t* max);
39 UBool checkEqual(const PluralRules &test, char *result, int32_t max);
40 UBool testEquality(const PluralRules &test);
41 
42 // This is an API test, not a unit test.  It doesn't test very many cases, and doesn't
43 // try to test the full functionality.  It just calls each function in the class and
44 // verifies that it works on a basic level.
45 
runIndexedTest(int32_t index,UBool exec,const char * & name,char *)46 void PluralRulesTest::runIndexedTest( int32_t index, UBool exec, const char* &name, char* /*par*/ )
47 {
48     if (exec) logln("TestSuite PluralRulesAPI");
49     TESTCASE_AUTO_BEGIN;
50     TESTCASE_AUTO(testAPI);
51     // TESTCASE_AUTO(testGetUniqueKeywordValue);
52     TESTCASE_AUTO(testGetSamples);
53     TESTCASE_AUTO(testGetDecimalQuantitySamples);
54     TESTCASE_AUTO(testGetOrAddSamplesFromString);
55     TESTCASE_AUTO(testGetOrAddSamplesFromStringCompactNotation);
56     TESTCASE_AUTO(testSamplesWithExponent);
57     TESTCASE_AUTO(testSamplesWithCompactNotation);
58     TESTCASE_AUTO(testWithin);
59     TESTCASE_AUTO(testGetAllKeywordValues);
60     TESTCASE_AUTO(testScientificPluralKeyword);
61     TESTCASE_AUTO(testCompactDecimalPluralKeyword);
62     TESTCASE_AUTO(testDoubleValue);
63     TESTCASE_AUTO(testLongValue);
64     TESTCASE_AUTO(testOrdinal);
65     TESTCASE_AUTO(testSelect);
66     TESTCASE_AUTO(testSelectRange);
67     TESTCASE_AUTO(testAvailableLocales);
68     TESTCASE_AUTO(testParseErrors);
69     TESTCASE_AUTO(testFixedDecimal);
70     TESTCASE_AUTO(testSelectTrailingZeros);
71     TESTCASE_AUTO(testLocaleExtension);
72     TESTCASE_AUTO_END;
73 }
74 
75 
76 // Quick and dirty class for putting UnicodeStrings in char * messages.
77 //   TODO: something like this should be generally available.
78 class US {
79   private:
80     char *buf;
81   public:
US(const UnicodeString & us)82     US(const UnicodeString &us) {
83        int32_t bufLen = us.extract((int32_t)0, us.length(), (char *)NULL, (uint32_t)0) + 1;
84        buf = (char *)uprv_malloc(bufLen);
85        us.extract(0, us.length(), buf, bufLen); }
cstr()86     const char *cstr() {return buf;}
~US()87     ~US() { uprv_free(buf);}
88 };
89 
90 
91 
92 
93 
94 #define PLURAL_TEST_NUM    18
95 /**
96  * Test various generic API methods of PluralRules for API coverage.
97  */
testAPI()98 void PluralRulesTest::testAPI(/*char *par*/)
99 {
100     UnicodeString pluralTestData[PLURAL_TEST_NUM] = {
101             UNICODE_STRING_SIMPLE("a: n is 1"),
102             UNICODE_STRING_SIMPLE("a: n mod 10 is 2"),
103             UNICODE_STRING_SIMPLE("a: n is not 1"),
104             UNICODE_STRING_SIMPLE("a: n mod 3 is not 1"),
105             UNICODE_STRING_SIMPLE("a: n in 2..5"),
106             UNICODE_STRING_SIMPLE("a: n within 2..5"),
107             UNICODE_STRING_SIMPLE("a: n not in 2..5"),
108             UNICODE_STRING_SIMPLE("a: n not within 2..5"),
109             UNICODE_STRING_SIMPLE("a: n mod 10 in 2..5"),
110             UNICODE_STRING_SIMPLE("a: n mod 10 within 2..5"),
111             UNICODE_STRING_SIMPLE("a: n mod 10 is 2 and n is not 12"),
112             UNICODE_STRING_SIMPLE("a: n mod 10 in 2..3 or n mod 10 is 5"),
113             UNICODE_STRING_SIMPLE("a: n mod 10 within 2..3 or n mod 10 is 5"),
114             UNICODE_STRING_SIMPLE("a: n is 1 or n is 4 or n is 23"),
115             UNICODE_STRING_SIMPLE("a: n mod 2 is 1 and n is not 3 and n in 1..11"),
116             UNICODE_STRING_SIMPLE("a: n mod 2 is 1 and n is not 3 and n within 1..11"),
117             UNICODE_STRING_SIMPLE("a: n mod 2 is 1 or n mod 5 is 1 and n is not 6"),
118             "",
119     };
120     static const int32_t pluralTestResult[PLURAL_TEST_NUM][30] = {
121         {1, 0},
122         {2,12,22, 0},
123         {0,2,3,4,5,0},
124         {0,2,3,5,6,8,9,0},
125         {2,3,4,5,0},
126         {2,3,4,5,0},
127         {0,1,6,7,8, 0},
128         {0,1,6,7,8, 0},
129         {2,3,4,5,12,13,14,15,22,23,24,25,0},
130         {2,3,4,5,12,13,14,15,22,23,24,25,0},
131         {2,22,32,42,0},
132         {2,3,5,12,13,15,22,23,25,0},
133         {2,3,5,12,13,15,22,23,25,0},
134         {1,4,23,0},
135         {1,5,7,9,11,0},
136         {1,5,7,9,11,0},
137         {1,3,5,7,9,11,13,15,16,0},
138     };
139     UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
140 
141     // ======= Test constructors
142     logln("Testing PluralRules constructors");
143 
144 
145     logln("\n start default locale test case ..\n");
146 
147     PluralRules defRule(status);
148     LocalPointer<PluralRules> test(new PluralRules(status), status);
149     if(U_FAILURE(status)) {
150         dataerrln("ERROR: Could not create PluralRules (default) - exiting");
151         return;
152     }
153     LocalPointer<PluralRules> newEnPlural(test->forLocale(Locale::getEnglish(), status), status);
154     if(U_FAILURE(status)) {
155         dataerrln("ERROR: Could not create PluralRules (English) - exiting");
156         return;
157     }
158 
159     // ======= Test clone, assignment operator && == operator.
160     LocalPointer<PluralRules> dupRule(defRule.clone());
161     if (dupRule==NULL) {
162         errln("ERROR: clone plural rules test failed!");
163         return;
164     } else {
165         if ( *dupRule != defRule ) {
166             errln("ERROR:  clone plural rules test failed!");
167         }
168     }
169     *dupRule = *newEnPlural;
170     if (dupRule!=NULL) {
171         if ( *dupRule != *newEnPlural ) {
172             errln("ERROR:  clone plural rules test failed!");
173         }
174     }
175 
176     // ======= Test empty plural rules
177     logln("Testing Simple PluralRules");
178 
179     LocalPointer<PluralRules> empRule(test->createRules(UNICODE_STRING_SIMPLE("a:n"), status));
180     UnicodeString key;
181     for (int32_t i=0; i<10; ++i) {
182         key = empRule->select(i);
183         if ( key.charAt(0)!= 0x61 ) { // 'a'
184             errln("ERROR:  empty plural rules test failed! - exiting");
185         }
186     }
187 
188     // ======= Test simple plural rules
189     logln("Testing Simple PluralRules");
190 
191     char result[100];
192     int32_t max;
193 
194     for (int32_t i=0; i<PLURAL_TEST_NUM-1; ++i) {
195        LocalPointer<PluralRules> newRules(test->createRules(pluralTestData[i], status));
196        setupResult(pluralTestResult[i], result, &max);
197        if ( !checkEqual(*newRules, result, max) ) {
198             errln("ERROR:  simple plural rules failed! - exiting");
199             return;
200         }
201     }
202 
203     // ======= Test complex plural rules
204     logln("Testing Complex PluralRules");
205     // TODO: the complex test data is hard coded. It's better to implement
206     // a parser to parse the test data.
207     UnicodeString complexRule = UNICODE_STRING_SIMPLE("a: n in 2..5; b: n in 5..8; c: n mod 2 is 1");
208     UnicodeString complexRule2 = UNICODE_STRING_SIMPLE("a: n within 2..5; b: n within 5..8; c: n mod 2 is 1");
209     char cRuleResult[] =
210     {
211        0x6F, // 'o'
212        0x63, // 'c'
213        0x61, // 'a'
214        0x61, // 'a'
215        0x61, // 'a'
216        0x61, // 'a'
217        0x62, // 'b'
218        0x62, // 'b'
219        0x62, // 'b'
220        0x63, // 'c'
221        0x6F, // 'o'
222        0x63  // 'c'
223     };
224     LocalPointer<PluralRules> newRules(test->createRules(complexRule, status));
225     if ( !checkEqual(*newRules, cRuleResult, 12) ) {
226          errln("ERROR:  complex plural rules failed! - exiting");
227          return;
228     }
229     newRules.adoptInstead(test->createRules(complexRule2, status));
230     if ( !checkEqual(*newRules, cRuleResult, 12) ) {
231          errln("ERROR:  complex plural rules failed! - exiting");
232          return;
233     }
234 
235     // ======= Test decimal fractions plural rules
236     UnicodeString decimalRule= UNICODE_STRING_SIMPLE("a: n not in 0..100;");
237     UnicodeString KEYWORD_A = UNICODE_STRING_SIMPLE("a");
238     status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
239     newRules.adoptInstead(test->createRules(decimalRule, status));
240     if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
241         dataerrln("ERROR: Could not create PluralRules for testing fractions - exiting");
242         return;
243     }
244     double fData[] =     {-101, -100, -1,     -0.0,  0,     0.1,  1,     1.999,  2.0,   100,   100.001 };
245     bool isKeywordA[] = {true, false, false, false, false, true, false,  true,   false, false, true };
246     for (int32_t i=0; i<UPRV_LENGTHOF(fData); i++) {
247         if ((newRules->select(fData[i])== KEYWORD_A) != isKeywordA[i]) {
248              errln("File %s, Line %d, ERROR: plural rules for decimal fractions test failed!\n"
249                    "  number = %g, expected %s", __FILE__, __LINE__, fData[i], isKeywordA[i]?"true":"false");
250         }
251     }
252 
253     // ======= Test Equality
254     logln("Testing Equality of PluralRules");
255 
256     if ( !testEquality(*test) ) {
257          errln("ERROR:  complex plural rules failed! - exiting");
258          return;
259      }
260 
261 
262     // ======= Test getStaticClassID()
263     logln("Testing getStaticClassID()");
264 
265     if(test->getDynamicClassID() != PluralRules::getStaticClassID()) {
266         errln("ERROR: getDynamicClassID() didn't return the expected value");
267     }
268     // ====== Test fallback to parent locale
269     LocalPointer<PluralRules> en_UK(test->forLocale(Locale::getUK(), status));
270     LocalPointer<PluralRules> en(test->forLocale(Locale::getEnglish(), status));
271     if (en_UK.isValid() && en.isValid()) {
272         if ( *en_UK != *en ) {
273             errln("ERROR:  test locale fallback failed!");
274         }
275     }
276 
277     LocalPointer<PluralRules> zh_Hant(test->forLocale(Locale::getTaiwan(), status));
278     LocalPointer<PluralRules> zh(test->forLocale(Locale::getChinese(), status));
279     if (zh_Hant.isValid() && zh.isValid()) {
280         if ( *zh_Hant != *zh ) {
281             errln("ERROR:  test locale fallback failed!");
282         }
283     }
284 }
285 
setupResult(const int32_t testSource[],char result[],int32_t * max)286 void setupResult(const int32_t testSource[], char result[], int32_t* max) {
287     int32_t i=0;
288     int32_t curIndex=0;
289 
290     do {
291         while (curIndex < testSource[i]) {
292             result[curIndex++]=0x6F; //'o' other
293         }
294         result[curIndex++]=0x61; // 'a'
295 
296     } while(testSource[++i]>0);
297     *max=curIndex;
298 }
299 
300 
checkEqual(const PluralRules & test,char * result,int32_t max)301 UBool checkEqual(const PluralRules &test, char *result, int32_t max) {
302     UnicodeString key;
303     UBool isEqual = true;
304     for (int32_t i=0; i<max; ++i) {
305         key= test.select(i);
306         if ( key.charAt(0)!=result[i] ) {
307             isEqual = false;
308         }
309     }
310     return isEqual;
311 }
312 
313 
314 
315 static const int32_t MAX_EQ_ROW = 2;
316 static const int32_t MAX_EQ_COL = 5;
testEquality(const PluralRules & test)317 UBool testEquality(const PluralRules &test) {
318     UnicodeString testEquRules[MAX_EQ_ROW][MAX_EQ_COL] = {
319         {   UNICODE_STRING_SIMPLE("a: n in 2..3"),
320             UNICODE_STRING_SIMPLE("a: n is 2 or n is 3"),
321             UNICODE_STRING_SIMPLE( "a:n is 3 and n in 2..5 or n is 2"),
322             "",
323         },
324         {   UNICODE_STRING_SIMPLE("a: n is 12; b:n mod 10 in 2..3"),
325             UNICODE_STRING_SIMPLE("b: n mod 10 in 2..3 and n is not 12; a: n in 12..12"),
326             UNICODE_STRING_SIMPLE("b: n is 13; a: n in 12..13; b: n mod 10 is 2 or n mod 10 is 3"),
327             "",
328         }
329     };
330     UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
331     UnicodeString key[MAX_EQ_COL];
332     UBool ret=true;
333     for (int32_t i=0; i<MAX_EQ_ROW; ++i) {
334         PluralRules* rules[MAX_EQ_COL];
335 
336         for (int32_t j=0; j<MAX_EQ_COL; ++j) {
337             rules[j]=NULL;
338         }
339         int32_t totalRules=0;
340         while((totalRules<MAX_EQ_COL) && (testEquRules[i][totalRules].length()>0) ) {
341             rules[totalRules]=test.createRules(testEquRules[i][totalRules], status);
342             totalRules++;
343         }
344         for (int32_t n=0; n<300 && ret ; ++n) {
345             for(int32_t j=0; j<totalRules;++j) {
346                 key[j] = rules[j]->select(n);
347             }
348             for(int32_t j=0; j<totalRules-1;++j) {
349                 if (key[j]!=key[j+1]) {
350                     ret= false;
351                     break;
352                 }
353             }
354 
355         }
356         for (int32_t j=0; j<MAX_EQ_COL; ++j) {
357             if (rules[j]!=NULL) {
358                 delete rules[j];
359             }
360         }
361     }
362 
363     return ret;
364 }
365 
366 void
assertRuleValue(const UnicodeString & rule,double expected)367 PluralRulesTest::assertRuleValue(const UnicodeString& rule, double expected) {
368     assertRuleKeyValue("a:" + rule, "a", expected);
369 }
370 
371 void
assertRuleKeyValue(const UnicodeString & rule,const UnicodeString & key,double expected)372 PluralRulesTest::assertRuleKeyValue(const UnicodeString& rule,
373                                     const UnicodeString& key, double expected) {
374     UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
375     PluralRules *pr = PluralRules::createRules(rule, status);
376     double result = pr->getUniqueKeywordValue(key);
377     delete pr;
378     if (expected != result) {
379         errln("expected %g but got %g", expected, result);
380     }
381 }
382 
383 // TODO: UniqueKeywordValue() is not currently supported.
384 //       If it never will be, this test code should be removed.
testGetUniqueKeywordValue()385 void PluralRulesTest::testGetUniqueKeywordValue() {
386     assertRuleValue("n is 1", 1);
387     assertRuleValue("n in 2..2", 2);
388     assertRuleValue("n within 2..2", 2);
389     assertRuleValue("n in 3..4", UPLRULES_NO_UNIQUE_VALUE);
390     assertRuleValue("n within 3..4", UPLRULES_NO_UNIQUE_VALUE);
391     assertRuleValue("n is 2 or n is 2", 2);
392     assertRuleValue("n is 2 and n is 2", 2);
393     assertRuleValue("n is 2 or n is 3", UPLRULES_NO_UNIQUE_VALUE);
394     assertRuleValue("n is 2 and n is 3", UPLRULES_NO_UNIQUE_VALUE);
395     assertRuleValue("n is 2 or n in 2..3", UPLRULES_NO_UNIQUE_VALUE);
396     assertRuleValue("n is 2 and n in 2..3", 2);
397     assertRuleKeyValue("a: n is 1", "not_defined", UPLRULES_NO_UNIQUE_VALUE); // key not defined
398     assertRuleKeyValue("a: n is 1", "other", UPLRULES_NO_UNIQUE_VALUE); // key matches default rule
399 }
400 
401 /**
402  * Using the double API for getting plural samples, assert all samples match the keyword
403  * they are listed under, for all locales.
404  *
405  * Specifically, iterate over all locales, get plural rules for the locale, iterate over every rule,
406  * then iterate over every sample in the rule, parse sample to a number (double), use that number
407  * as an input to .select() for the rules object, and assert the actual return plural keyword matches
408  * what we expect based on the plural rule string.
409  */
testGetSamples()410 void PluralRulesTest::testGetSamples() {
411     // no get functional equivalent API in ICU4C, so just
412     // test every locale...
413     UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
414     int32_t numLocales;
415     const Locale* locales = Locale::getAvailableLocales(numLocales);
416 
417     double values[1000];
418     for (int32_t i = 0; U_SUCCESS(status) && i < numLocales; ++i) {
419         LocalPointer<PluralRules> rules(PluralRules::forLocale(locales[i], status));
420         if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
421             break;
422         }
423         LocalPointer<StringEnumeration> keywords(rules->getKeywords(status));
424         if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
425             break;
426         }
427         const UnicodeString* keyword;
428         while (NULL != (keyword = keywords->snext(status))) {
429             int32_t count = rules->getSamples(*keyword, values, UPRV_LENGTHOF(values), status);
430             if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
431                 errln(UnicodeString(u"getSamples() failed for locale ") +
432                       locales[i].getName() +
433                       UnicodeString(u", keyword ") + *keyword);
434                 continue;
435             }
436             if (count == 0) {
437                 // TODO: Lots of these.
438                 //   errln(UnicodeString(u"no samples for keyword ") + *keyword + UnicodeString(u" in locale ") + locales[i].getName() );
439             }
440             if (count > UPRV_LENGTHOF(values)) {
441                 errln(UnicodeString(u"getSamples()=") + count +
442                       UnicodeString(u", too many values, for locale ") +
443                       locales[i].getName() +
444                       UnicodeString(u", keyword ") + *keyword);
445                 count = UPRV_LENGTHOF(values);
446             }
447             for (int32_t j = 0; j < count; ++j) {
448                 if (values[j] == UPLRULES_NO_UNIQUE_VALUE) {
449                     errln("got 'no unique value' among values");
450                 } else {
451                     UnicodeString resultKeyword = rules->select(values[j]);
452                     // if (strcmp(locales[i].getName(), "uk") == 0) {    // Debug only.
453                     //     std::cout << "  uk " << US(resultKeyword).cstr() << " " << values[j] << std::endl;
454                     // }
455                     if (*keyword != resultKeyword) {
456                         errln("file %s, line %d, Locale %s, sample for keyword \"%s\":  %g, select(%g) returns keyword \"%s\"",
457                               __FILE__, __LINE__, locales[i].getName(), US(*keyword).cstr(), values[j], values[j], US(resultKeyword).cstr());
458                     }
459                 }
460             }
461         }
462     }
463 }
464 
465 /**
466  * Using the DecimalQuantity API for getting plural samples, assert all samples match the keyword
467  * they are listed under, for all locales.
468  *
469  * Specifically, iterate over all locales, get plural rules for the locale, iterate over every rule,
470  * then iterate over every sample in the rule, parse sample to a number (DecimalQuantity), use that number
471  * as an input to .select() for the rules object, and assert the actual return plural keyword matches
472  * what we expect based on the plural rule string.
473  */
testGetDecimalQuantitySamples()474 void PluralRulesTest::testGetDecimalQuantitySamples() {
475     // no get functional equivalent API in ICU4C, so just
476     // test every locale...
477     UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
478     int32_t numLocales;
479     const Locale* locales = Locale::getAvailableLocales(numLocales);
480 
481     DecimalQuantity values[1000];
482     for (int32_t i = 0; U_SUCCESS(status) && i < numLocales; ++i) {
483         LocalPointer<PluralRules> rules(PluralRules::forLocale(locales[i], status));
484         if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
485             break;
486         }
487         LocalPointer<StringEnumeration> keywords(rules->getKeywords(status));
488         if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
489             break;
490         }
491         const UnicodeString* keyword;
492         while (NULL != (keyword = keywords->snext(status))) {
493             int32_t count = rules->getSamples(*keyword, values, UPRV_LENGTHOF(values), status);
494             if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
495                 errln(UnicodeString(u"getSamples() failed for locale ") +
496                       locales[i].getName() +
497                       UnicodeString(u", keyword ") + *keyword);
498                 continue;
499             }
500             if (count == 0) {
501                 // TODO: Lots of these.
502                 //   errln(UnicodeString(u"no samples for keyword ") + *keyword + UnicodeString(u" in locale ") + locales[i].getName() );
503             }
504             if (count > UPRV_LENGTHOF(values)) {
505                 errln(UnicodeString(u"getSamples()=") + count +
506                       UnicodeString(u", too many values, for locale ") +
507                       locales[i].getName() +
508                       UnicodeString(u", keyword ") + *keyword);
509                 count = UPRV_LENGTHOF(values);
510             }
511             for (int32_t j = 0; j < count; ++j) {
512                 if (values[j] == UPLRULES_NO_UNIQUE_VALUE_DECIMAL(status)) {
513                     errln("got 'no unique value' among values");
514                 } else {
515                     if (U_FAILURE(status)){
516                         errln(UnicodeString(u"getSamples() failed for sample ") +
517                             values[j].toExponentString() +
518                             UnicodeString(u", keyword ") + *keyword);
519                         continue;
520                     }
521                     UnicodeString resultKeyword = rules->select(values[j]);
522                     // if (strcmp(locales[i].getName(), "uk") == 0) {    // Debug only.
523                     //     std::cout << "  uk " << US(resultKeyword).cstr() << " " << values[j] << std::endl;
524                     // }
525                     if (*keyword != resultKeyword) {
526                         errln("file %s, line %d, Locale %s, sample for keyword \"%s\":  %s, select(%s) returns keyword \"%s\"",
527                             __FILE__, __LINE__, locales[i].getName(), US(*keyword).cstr(),
528                             US(values[j].toExponentString()).cstr(), US(values[j].toExponentString()).cstr(),
529                             US(resultKeyword).cstr());
530                     }
531                 }
532             }
533         }
534     }
535 }
536 
537 /**
538  * Test addSamples (Java) / getSamplesFromString (C++) to ensure the expansion of plural rule sample range
539  * expands to a sequence of sample numbers that is incremented as the right scale.
540  *
541  *  Do this for numbers with fractional digits but no exponent.
542  */
testGetOrAddSamplesFromString()543 void PluralRulesTest::testGetOrAddSamplesFromString() {
544     UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
545     UnicodeString description(u"testkeyword: e != 0 @decimal 2.0c6~4.0c6, …");
546     LocalPointer<PluralRules> rules(PluralRules::createRules(description, status));
547     if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
548         errln("Couldn't create plural rules from a string, with error = %s", u_errorName(status));
549         return;
550     }
551 
552     LocalPointer<StringEnumeration> keywords(rules->getKeywords(status));
553     if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
554         errln("Couldn't get keywords from a parsed rules object, with error = %s", u_errorName(status));
555         return;
556     }
557 
558     DecimalQuantity values[1000];
559     const UnicodeString keyword(u"testkeyword");
560     int32_t count = rules->getSamples(keyword, values, UPRV_LENGTHOF(values), status);
561     if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
562         errln(UnicodeString(u"getSamples() failed for plural rule keyword ") + keyword);
563         return;
564     }
565 
566     UnicodeString expDqStrs[] = {
567         u"2.0c6", u"2.1c6", u"2.2c6", u"2.3c6", u"2.4c6", u"2.5c6", u"2.6c6", u"2.7c6", u"2.8c6", u"2.9c6",
568         u"3.0c6", u"3.1c6", u"3.2c6", u"3.3c6", u"3.4c6", u"3.5c6", u"3.6c6", u"3.7c6", u"3.8c6", u"3.9c6",
569         u"4.0c6"
570     };
571     assertEquals(u"Number of parsed samples from test string incorrect", 21, count);
572     for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
573         UnicodeString expDqStr = expDqStrs[i];
574         DecimalQuantity sample = values[i];
575         UnicodeString sampleStr = sample.toExponentString();
576 
577         assertEquals(u"Expansion of sample range to sequence of sample values should increment at the right scale",
578             expDqStr, sampleStr);
579     }
580 }
581 
582 /**
583  * Test addSamples (Java) / getSamplesFromString (C++) to ensure the expansion of plural rule sample range
584  * expands to a sequence of sample numbers that is incremented as the right scale.
585  *
586  *  Do this for numbers written in a notation that has an exponent, for which the number is an
587  *  integer (also as defined in the UTS 35 spec for the plural operands) but whose representation
588  *  has fractional digits in the significand written before the exponent.
589  */
testGetOrAddSamplesFromStringCompactNotation()590 void PluralRulesTest::testGetOrAddSamplesFromStringCompactNotation() {
591     UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
592     UnicodeString description(u"testkeyword: e != 0 @decimal 2.0~4.0, …");
593     LocalPointer<PluralRules> rules(PluralRules::createRules(description, status));
594     if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
595         errln("Couldn't create plural rules from a string, with error = %s", u_errorName(status));
596         return;
597     }
598 
599     LocalPointer<StringEnumeration> keywords(rules->getKeywords(status));
600     if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
601         errln("Couldn't get keywords from a parsed rules object, with error = %s", u_errorName(status));
602         return;
603     }
604 
605     DecimalQuantity values[1000];
606     const UnicodeString keyword(u"testkeyword");
607     int32_t count = rules->getSamples(keyword, values, UPRV_LENGTHOF(values), status);
608     if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
609         errln(UnicodeString(u"getSamples() failed for plural rule keyword ") + keyword);
610         return;
611     }
612 
613     UnicodeString expDqStrs[] = {
614         u"2.0", u"2.1", u"2.2", u"2.3", u"2.4", u"2.5", u"2.6", u"2.7", u"2.8", u"2.9",
615         u"3.0", u"3.1", u"3.2", u"3.3", u"3.4", u"3.5", u"3.6", u"3.7", u"3.8", u"3.9",
616         u"4.0"
617     };
618     assertEquals(u"Number of parsed samples from test string incorrect", 21, count);
619     for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
620         UnicodeString expDqStr = expDqStrs[i];
621         DecimalQuantity sample = values[i];
622         UnicodeString sampleStr = sample.toExponentString();
623 
624         assertEquals(u"Expansion of sample range to sequence of sample values should increment at the right scale",
625             expDqStr, sampleStr);
626     }
627 }
628 
629 /**
630  * This test is for the support of X.YeZ scientific notation of numbers in
631  * the plural sample string.
632  */
testSamplesWithExponent()633 void PluralRulesTest::testSamplesWithExponent() {
634     // integer samples
635     UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
636     UnicodeString description(
637         u"one: i = 0,1 @integer 0, 1, 1e5 @decimal 0.0~1.5, 1.1e5; "
638         u"many: e = 0 and i != 0 and i % 1000000 = 0 and v = 0 or e != 0..5"
639         u" @integer 1000000, 2e6, 3e6, 4e6, 5e6, 6e6, 7e6, … @decimal 2.1e6, 3.1e6, 4.1e6, 5.1e6, 6.1e6, 7.1e6, …; "
640         u"other:  @integer 2~17, 100, 1000, 10000, 100000, 2e5, 3e5, 4e5, 5e5, 6e5, 7e5, …"
641         u" @decimal 2.0~3.5, 10.0, 100.0, 1000.0, 10000.0, 100000.0, 1000000.0, 2.1e5, 3.1e5, 4.1e5, 5.1e5, 6.1e5, 7.1e5, …"
642     );
643     LocalPointer<PluralRules> test(PluralRules::createRules(description, status));
644     if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
645         errln("Couldn't create plural rules from a string using exponent notation, with error = %s", u_errorName(status));
646         return;
647     }
648     checkNewSamples(description, test, u"one", u"@integer 0, 1, 1e5", DecimalQuantity::fromExponentString(u"0", status));
649     checkNewSamples(description, test, u"many", u"@integer 1000000, 2e6, 3e6, 4e6, 5e6, 6e6, 7e6, …", DecimalQuantity::fromExponentString(u"1000000", status));
650     checkNewSamples(description, test, u"other", u"@integer 2~17, 100, 1000, 10000, 100000, 2e5, 3e5, 4e5, 5e5, 6e5, 7e5, …", DecimalQuantity::fromExponentString(u"2", status));
651 
652     // decimal samples
653     status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
654     UnicodeString description2(
655         u"one: i = 0,1 @decimal 0.0~1.5, 1.1e5; "
656         u"many: e = 0 and i != 0 and i % 1000000 = 0 and v = 0 or e != 0..5"
657         u" @decimal 2.1e6, 3.1e6, 4.1e6, 5.1e6, 6.1e6, 7.1e6, …; "
658         u"other:  @decimal 2.0~3.5, 10.0, 100.0, 1000.0, 10000.0, 100000.0, 1000000.0, 2.1e5, 3.1e5, 4.1e5, 5.1e5, 6.1e5, 7.1e5, …"
659     );
660     LocalPointer<PluralRules> test2(PluralRules::createRules(description2, status));
661     if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
662         errln("Couldn't create plural rules from a string using exponent notation, with error = %s", u_errorName(status));
663         return;
664     }
665     checkNewSamples(description2, test2, u"one", u"@decimal 0.0~1.5, 1.1e5", DecimalQuantity::fromExponentString(u"0.0", status));
666     checkNewSamples(description2, test2, u"many", u"@decimal 2.1e6, 3.1e6, 4.1e6, 5.1e6, 6.1e6, 7.1e6, …", DecimalQuantity::fromExponentString(u"2.1c6", status));
667     checkNewSamples(description2, test2, u"other", u"@decimal 2.0~3.5, 10.0, 100.0, 1000.0, 10000.0, 100000.0, 1000000.0, 2.1e5, 3.1e5, 4.1e5, 5.1e5, 6.1e5, 7.1e5, …", DecimalQuantity::fromExponentString(u"2.0", status));
668 }
669 
670 /**
671  * This test is for the support of X.YcZ compact notation of numbers in
672  * the plural sample string.
673  */
testSamplesWithCompactNotation()674 void PluralRulesTest::testSamplesWithCompactNotation() {
675     // integer samples
676     UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
677     UnicodeString description(
678         u"one: i = 0,1 @integer 0, 1, 1c5 @decimal 0.0~1.5, 1.1c5; "
679         u"many: c = 0 and i != 0 and i % 1000000 = 0 and v = 0 or c != 0..5"
680         u" @integer 1000000, 2c6, 3c6, 4c6, 5c6, 6c6, 7c6, … @decimal 2.1c6, 3.1c6, 4.1c6, 5.1c6, 6.1c6, 7.1c6, …; "
681         u"other:  @integer 2~17, 100, 1000, 10000, 100000, 2c5, 3c5, 4c5, 5c5, 6c5, 7c5, …"
682         u" @decimal 2.0~3.5, 10.0, 100.0, 1000.0, 10000.0, 100000.0, 1000000.0, 2.1c5, 3.1c5, 4.1c5, 5.1c5, 6.1c5, 7.1c5, …"
683     );
684     LocalPointer<PluralRules> test(PluralRules::createRules(description, status));
685     if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
686         errln("Couldn't create plural rules from a string using exponent notation, with error = %s", u_errorName(status));
687         return;
688     }
689     checkNewSamples(description, test, u"one", u"@integer 0, 1, 1c5", DecimalQuantity::fromExponentString(u"0", status));
690     checkNewSamples(description, test, u"many", u"@integer 1000000, 2c6, 3c6, 4c6, 5c6, 6c6, 7c6, …", DecimalQuantity::fromExponentString(u"1000000", status));
691     checkNewSamples(description, test, u"other", u"@integer 2~17, 100, 1000, 10000, 100000, 2c5, 3c5, 4c5, 5c5, 6c5, 7c5, …", DecimalQuantity::fromExponentString(u"2", status));
692 
693     // decimal samples
694     status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
695     UnicodeString description2(
696         u"one: i = 0,1 @decimal 0.0~1.5, 1.1c5; "
697         u"many: c = 0 and i != 0 and i % 1000000 = 0 and v = 0 or c != 0..5"
698         u" @decimal 2.1c6, 3.1c6, 4.1c6, 5.1c6, 6.1c6, 7.1c6, …; "
699         u"other:  @decimal 2.0~3.5, 10.0, 100.0, 1000.0, 10000.0, 100000.0, 1000000.0, 2.1c5, 3.1c5, 4.1c5, 5.1c5, 6.1c5, 7.1c5, …"
700     );
701     LocalPointer<PluralRules> test2(PluralRules::createRules(description2, status));
702     if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
703         errln("Couldn't create plural rules from a string using exponent notation, with error = %s", u_errorName(status));
704         return;
705     }
706     checkNewSamples(description2, test2, u"one", u"@decimal 0.0~1.5, 1.1c5", DecimalQuantity::fromExponentString(u"0.0", status));
707     checkNewSamples(description2, test2, u"many", u"@decimal 2.1c6, 3.1c6, 4.1c6, 5.1c6, 6.1c6, 7.1c6, …", DecimalQuantity::fromExponentString(u"2.1c6", status));
708     checkNewSamples(description2, test2, u"other", u"@decimal 2.0~3.5, 10.0, 100.0, 1000.0, 10000.0, 100000.0, 1000000.0, 2.1c5, 3.1c5, 4.1c5, 5.1c5, 6.1c5, 7.1c5, …", DecimalQuantity::fromExponentString(u"2.0", status));
709 }
710 
checkNewSamples(UnicodeString description,const LocalPointer<PluralRules> & test,UnicodeString keyword,UnicodeString samplesString,DecimalQuantity firstInRange)711 void PluralRulesTest::checkNewSamples(
712         UnicodeString description,
713         const LocalPointer<PluralRules> &test,
714         UnicodeString keyword,
715         UnicodeString samplesString,
716         DecimalQuantity firstInRange) {
717 
718     UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
719     DecimalQuantity samples[1000];
720 
721     test->getSamples(keyword, samples, UPRV_LENGTHOF(samples), status);
722     if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
723         errln("Couldn't retrieve plural samples, with error = %s", u_errorName(status));
724         return;
725     }
726     DecimalQuantity actualFirstSample = samples[0];
727 
728     if (!(firstInRange == actualFirstSample)) {
729         CStr descCstr(description);
730         CStr samplesCstr(samplesString);
731         char errMsg[1000];
732         snprintf(errMsg, sizeof(errMsg), "First parsed sample FixedDecimal not equal to expected for samples: %s in rule string: %s\n", descCstr(), samplesCstr());
733         errln(errMsg);
734     }
735 }
736 
testWithin()737 void PluralRulesTest::testWithin() {
738     // goes to show you what lack of testing will do.
739     // of course, this has been broken for two years and no one has noticed...
740     UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
741     PluralRules *rules = PluralRules::createRules("a: n mod 10 in 5..8", status);
742     if (!rules) {
743         errln("couldn't instantiate rules");
744         return;
745     }
746 
747     UnicodeString keyword = rules->select((int32_t)26);
748     if (keyword != "a") {
749         errln("expected 'a' for 26 but didn't get it.");
750     }
751 
752     keyword = rules->select(26.5);
753     if (keyword != "other") {
754         errln("expected 'other' for 26.5 but didn't get it.");
755     }
756 
757     delete rules;
758 }
759 
760 void
testGetAllKeywordValues()761 PluralRulesTest::testGetAllKeywordValues() {
762     const char* data[] = {
763         "a: n in 2..5", "a: 2,3,4,5; other: null; b:",
764         "a: n not in 2..5", "a: null; other: null",
765         "a: n within 2..5", "a: null; other: null",
766         "a: n not within 2..5", "a: null; other: null",
767         "a: n in 2..5 or n within 6..8", "a: null", // ignore 'other' here on out, always null
768         "a: n in 2..5 and n within 6..8", "a:",
769         "a: n in 2..5 and n within 5..8", "a: 5",
770         "a: n within 2..5 and n within 6..8", "a:", // our sampling catches these
771         "a: n within 2..5 and n within 5..8", "a: 5", // ''
772         "a: n within 1..2 and n within 2..3 or n within 3..4 and n within 4..5", "a: 2,4",
773         "a: n within 1..2 and n within 2..3 or n within 3..4 and n within 4..5 "
774           "or n within 5..6 and n within 6..7", "a: null", // but not this...
775         "a: n mod 3 is 0", "a: null",
776         "a: n mod 3 is 0 and n within 1..2", "a:",
777         "a: n mod 3 is 0 and n within 0..5", "a: 0,3",
778         "a: n mod 3 is 0 and n within 0..6", "a: null", // similarly with mod, we don't catch...
779         "a: n mod 3 is 0 and n in 3..12", "a: 3,6,9,12",
780         NULL
781     };
782 
783     for (int i = 0; data[i] != NULL; i += 2) {
784         UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
785         UnicodeString ruleDescription(data[i], -1, US_INV);
786         const char* result = data[i+1];
787 
788         logln("[%d] %s", i >> 1, data[i]);
789 
790         PluralRules *p = PluralRules::createRules(ruleDescription, status);
791         if (p == NULL || U_FAILURE(status)) {
792             errln("file %s, line %d: could not create rules from '%s'\n"
793                   "  ErrorCode: %s\n",
794                   __FILE__, __LINE__, data[i], u_errorName(status));
795             continue;
796         }
797 
798         // TODO: fix samples implementation, re-enable test.
799         (void)result;
800         #if 0
801 
802         const char* rp = result;
803         while (*rp) {
804             while (*rp == ' ') ++rp;
805             if (!rp) {
806                 break;
807             }
808 
809             const char* ep = rp;
810             while (*ep && *ep != ':') ++ep;
811 
812             status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
813             UnicodeString keyword(rp, ep - rp, US_INV);
814             double samples[4]; // no test above should have more samples than 4
815             int32_t count = p->getAllKeywordValues(keyword, &samples[0], 4, status);
816             if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
817                 errln("error getting samples for %s", rp);
818                 break;
819             }
820 
821             if (count > 4) {
822               errln("count > 4 for keyword %s", rp);
823               count = 4;
824             }
825 
826             if (*ep) {
827                 ++ep; // skip colon
828                 while (*ep && *ep == ' ') ++ep; // and spaces
829             }
830 
831             UBool ok = true;
832             if (count == -1) {
833                 if (*ep != 'n') {
834                     errln("expected values for keyword %s but got -1 (%s)", rp, ep);
835                     ok = false;
836                 }
837             } else if (*ep == 'n') {
838                 errln("expected count of -1, got %d, for keyword %s (%s)", count, rp, ep);
839                 ok = false;
840             }
841 
842             // We'll cheat a bit here.  The samples happened to be in order and so are our
843             // expected values, so we'll just test in order until a failure.  If the
844             // implementation changes to return samples in an arbitrary order, this test
845             // must change.  There's no actual restriction on the order of the samples.
846 
847             for (int j = 0; ok && j < count; ++j ) { // we've verified count < 4
848                 double val = samples[j];
849                 if (*ep == 0 || *ep == ';') {
850                     errln("got unexpected value[%d]: %g", j, val);
851                     ok = false;
852                     break;
853                 }
854                 char* xp;
855                 double expectedVal = strtod(ep, &xp);
856                 if (xp == ep) {
857                     // internal error
858                     errln("yikes!");
859                     ok = false;
860                     break;
861                 }
862                 ep = xp;
863                 if (expectedVal != val) {
864                     errln("expected %g but got %g", expectedVal, val);
865                     ok = false;
866                     break;
867                 }
868                 if (*ep == ',') ++ep;
869             }
870 
871             if (ok && count != -1) {
872                 if (!(*ep == 0 || *ep == ';')) {
873                     errln("file: %s, line %d, didn't get expected value: %s", __FILE__, __LINE__, ep);
874                     ok = false;
875                 }
876             }
877 
878             while (*ep && *ep != ';') ++ep;
879             if (*ep == ';') ++ep;
880             rp = ep;
881         }
882     #endif
883     delete p;
884     }
885 }
886 
887 // For the time being, the  compact notation exponent operand `c` is an alias
888 // for the scientific exponent operand `e` and compact notation.
889 /**
890  * Test the proper plural rule keyword selection given an input number that is
891  * already formatted into scientific notation. This exercises the `e` plural operand
892  * for the formatted number.
893  */
894 void
testScientificPluralKeyword()895 PluralRulesTest::testScientificPluralKeyword() {
896     IcuTestErrorCode errorCode(*this, "testScientificPluralKeyword");
897 
898     LocalPointer<PluralRules> rules(PluralRules::createRules(
899         u"one: i = 0,1 @integer 0, 1 @decimal 0.0~1.5;  "
900         u"many: e = 0 and i % 1000000 = 0 and v = 0 or e != 0 .. 5;  "
901         u"other:  @integer 2~17, 100, 1000, 10000, 100000, 1000000,  "
902         u"  @decimal 2.0~3.5, 10.0, 100.0, 1000.0, 10000.0, 100000.0, 1000000.0, …", errorCode));
903 
904     if (U_FAILURE(errorCode)) {
905         errln("Couldn't instantiate plurals rules from string, with error = %s", u_errorName(errorCode));
906         return;
907     }
908 
909     const char* localeName = "fr-FR";
910     Locale locale = Locale::createFromName(localeName);
911 
912     struct TestCase {
913         const char16_t* skeleton;
914         const int input;
915         const char16_t* expectedFormattedOutput;
916         const char16_t* expectedPluralRuleKeyword;
917     } cases[] = {
918         // unlocalized formatter skeleton, input, string output, plural rule keyword
919         {u"",           0, u"0", u"one"},
920         {u"scientific", 0, u"0", u"one"},
921 
922         {u"",           1, u"1", u"one"},
923         {u"scientific", 1, u"1", u"one"},
924 
925         {u"",           2, u"2", u"other"},
926         {u"scientific", 2, u"2", u"other"},
927 
928         {u"",           1000000, u"1 000 000", u"many"},
929         {u"scientific", 1000000, u"1 million", u"many"},
930 
931         {u"",           1000001, u"1 000 001", u"other"},
932         {u"scientific", 1000001, u"1 million", u"many"},
933 
934         {u"",           120000,  u"1 200 000",    u"other"},
935         {u"scientific", 1200000, u"1,2 millions", u"many"},
936 
937         {u"",           1200001, u"1 200 001",    u"other"},
938         {u"scientific", 1200001, u"1,2 millions", u"many"},
939 
940         {u"",           2000000, u"2 000 000",  u"many"},
941         {u"scientific", 2000000, u"2 millions", u"many"},
942     };
943     for (const auto& cas : cases) {
944         const char16_t* skeleton = cas.skeleton;
945         const int input = cas.input;
946         const char16_t* expectedPluralRuleKeyword = cas.expectedPluralRuleKeyword;
947 
948         UnicodeString actualPluralRuleKeyword =
949             getPluralKeyword(rules, locale, input, skeleton);
950 
951         UnicodeString message(UnicodeString(localeName) + u" " + DoubleToUnicodeString(input));
952         assertEquals(message, expectedPluralRuleKeyword, actualPluralRuleKeyword);
953     }
954 }
955 
956 /**
957  * Test the proper plural rule keyword selection given an input number that is
958  * already formatted into compact notation. This exercises the `c` plural operand
959  * for the formatted number.
960  */
961 void
testCompactDecimalPluralKeyword()962 PluralRulesTest::testCompactDecimalPluralKeyword() {
963     IcuTestErrorCode errorCode(*this, "testCompactDecimalPluralKeyword");
964 
965     LocalPointer<PluralRules> rules(PluralRules::createRules(
966         u"one: i = 0,1 @integer 0, 1 @decimal 0.0~1.5;  "
967         u"many: c = 0 and i % 1000000 = 0 and v = 0 or c != 0 .. 5;  "
968         u"other:  @integer 2~17, 100, 1000, 10000, 100000, 1000000,  "
969         u"  @decimal 2.0~3.5, 10.0, 100.0, 1000.0, 10000.0, 100000.0, 1000000.0, …", errorCode));
970 
971     if (U_FAILURE(errorCode)) {
972         errln("Couldn't instantiate plurals rules from string, with error = %s", u_errorName(errorCode));
973         return;
974     }
975 
976     const char* localeName = "fr-FR";
977     Locale locale = Locale::createFromName(localeName);
978 
979     struct TestCase {
980         const char16_t* skeleton;
981         const int input;
982         const char16_t* expectedFormattedOutput;
983         const char16_t* expectedPluralRuleKeyword;
984     } cases[] = {
985         // unlocalized formatter skeleton, input, string output, plural rule keyword
986         {u"",             0, u"0", u"one"},
987         {u"compact-long", 0, u"0", u"one"},
988 
989         {u"",             1, u"1", u"one"},
990         {u"compact-long", 1, u"1", u"one"},
991 
992         {u"",             2, u"2", u"other"},
993         {u"compact-long", 2, u"2", u"other"},
994 
995         {u"",             1000000, u"1 000 000", u"many"},
996         {u"compact-long", 1000000, u"1 million", u"many"},
997 
998         {u"",             1000001, u"1 000 001", u"other"},
999         {u"compact-long", 1000001, u"1 million", u"many"},
1000 
1001         {u"",             120000,  u"1 200 000",    u"other"},
1002         {u"compact-long", 1200000, u"1,2 millions", u"many"},
1003 
1004         {u"",             1200001, u"1 200 001",    u"other"},
1005         {u"compact-long", 1200001, u"1,2 millions", u"many"},
1006 
1007         {u"",             2000000, u"2 000 000",  u"many"},
1008         {u"compact-long", 2000000, u"2 millions", u"many"},
1009     };
1010     for (const auto& cas : cases) {
1011         const char16_t* skeleton = cas.skeleton;
1012         const int input = cas.input;
1013         const char16_t* expectedPluralRuleKeyword = cas.expectedPluralRuleKeyword;
1014 
1015         UnicodeString actualPluralRuleKeyword =
1016             getPluralKeyword(rules, locale, input, skeleton);
1017 
1018         UnicodeString message(UnicodeString(localeName) + u" " + DoubleToUnicodeString(input));
1019         assertEquals(message, expectedPluralRuleKeyword, actualPluralRuleKeyword);
1020     }
1021 }
1022 
1023 void
testDoubleValue()1024 PluralRulesTest::testDoubleValue() {
1025     IcuTestErrorCode errorCode(*this, "testDoubleValue");
1026 
1027     struct IntTestCase {
1028         const int64_t inputNum;
1029         const double expVal;
1030     } intCases[] = {
1031         {-101, -101.0},
1032         {-100, -100.0},
1033         {-1,   -1.0},
1034         {0,     0.0},
1035         {1,     1.0},
1036         {100,   100.0}
1037     };
1038     for (const auto& cas : intCases) {
1039         const int64_t inputNum = cas.inputNum;
1040         const double expVal = cas.expVal;
1041 
1042         FixedDecimal fd(static_cast<double>(inputNum));
1043         UnicodeString message(u"FixedDecimal::doubleValue() for" + Int64ToUnicodeString(inputNum));
1044         assertEquals(message, expVal, fd.doubleValue());
1045     }
1046 
1047     struct DoubleTestCase {
1048         const double inputNum;
1049         const double expVal;
1050     } dblCases[] = {
1051         {-0.0,     -0.0},
1052         {0.1,       0.1},
1053         {1.999,     1.999},
1054         {2.0,       2.0},
1055         {100.001, 100.001}
1056     };
1057     for (const auto & cas : dblCases) {
1058         const double inputNum = cas.inputNum;
1059         const double expVal = cas.expVal;
1060 
1061         FixedDecimal fd(inputNum);
1062         UnicodeString message(u"FixedDecimal::doubleValue() for" + DoubleToUnicodeString(inputNum));
1063         assertEquals(message, expVal, fd.doubleValue());
1064     }
1065 }
1066 
1067 void
testLongValue()1068 PluralRulesTest::testLongValue() {
1069     IcuTestErrorCode errorCode(*this, "testLongValue");
1070 
1071     struct IntTestCase {
1072         const int64_t inputNum;
1073         const int64_t expVal;
1074     } intCases[] = {
1075         {-101,  101},
1076         {-100,  100},
1077         {-1,    1},
1078         {0,     0},
1079         {1,     1},
1080         {100,   100}
1081     };
1082     for (const auto& cas : intCases) {
1083         const int64_t inputNum = cas.inputNum;
1084         const int64_t expVal = cas.expVal;
1085 
1086         FixedDecimal fd(static_cast<double>(inputNum));
1087         UnicodeString message(u"FixedDecimal::longValue() for" + Int64ToUnicodeString(inputNum));
1088         assertEquals(message, expVal, fd.longValue());
1089     }
1090 
1091     struct DoubleTestCase {
1092         const double inputNum;
1093         const int64_t expVal;
1094     } dblCases[] = {
1095         {-0.0,      0},
1096         {0.1,       0},
1097         {1.999,     1},
1098         {2.0,       2},
1099         {100.001,   100}
1100     };
1101     for (const auto & cas : dblCases) {
1102         const double inputNum = cas.inputNum;
1103         const int64_t expVal = cas.expVal;
1104 
1105         FixedDecimal fd(static_cast<double>(inputNum));
1106         UnicodeString message(u"FixedDecimal::longValue() for" + DoubleToUnicodeString(inputNum));
1107         assertEquals(message, expVal, fd.longValue());
1108     }
1109 }
1110 
getPluralKeyword(const LocalPointer<PluralRules> & rules,Locale locale,double number,const char16_t * skeleton)1111 UnicodeString PluralRulesTest::getPluralKeyword(const LocalPointer<PluralRules> &rules, Locale locale, double number, const char16_t* skeleton) {
1112     IcuTestErrorCode errorCode(*this, "getPluralKeyword");
1113     UnlocalizedNumberFormatter ulnf = NumberFormatter::forSkeleton(skeleton, errorCode);
1114     if (errorCode.errIfFailureAndReset("PluralRules::getPluralKeyword(<PluralRules>, <locale>, %d, %s) failed", number, skeleton)) {
1115         return nullptr;
1116     }
1117     LocalizedNumberFormatter formatter = ulnf.locale(locale);
1118 
1119     const FormattedNumber fn = formatter.formatDouble(number, errorCode);
1120     if (errorCode.errIfFailureAndReset("NumberFormatter::formatDouble(%d) failed", number)) {
1121         return nullptr;
1122     }
1123 
1124     UnicodeString pluralKeyword = rules->select(fn, errorCode);
1125     if (errorCode.errIfFailureAndReset("PluralRules->select(FormattedNumber of %d) failed", number)) {
1126         return nullptr;
1127     }
1128     return pluralKeyword;
1129 }
1130 
testOrdinal()1131 void PluralRulesTest::testOrdinal() {
1132     IcuTestErrorCode errorCode(*this, "testOrdinal");
1133     LocalPointer<PluralRules> pr(PluralRules::forLocale("en", UPLURAL_TYPE_ORDINAL, errorCode));
1134     if (errorCode.errIfFailureAndReset("PluralRules::forLocale(en, UPLURAL_TYPE_ORDINAL) failed")) {
1135         return;
1136     }
1137     UnicodeString keyword = pr->select(2.);
1138     if (keyword != UNICODE_STRING("two", 3)) {
1139         dataerrln("PluralRules(en-ordinal).select(2) failed");
1140     }
1141 }
1142 
1143 
1144 static const char * END_MARK = "999.999";    // Mark end of varargs data.
1145 
checkSelect(const LocalPointer<PluralRules> & rules,UErrorCode & status,int32_t line,const char * keyword,...)1146 void PluralRulesTest::checkSelect(const LocalPointer<PluralRules> &rules, UErrorCode &status,
1147                                   int32_t line, const char *keyword, ...) {
1148     // The varargs parameters are a const char* strings, each being a decimal number.
1149     //   The formatting of the numbers as strings is significant, e.g.
1150     //     the difference between "2" and "2.0" can affect which rule matches (which keyword is selected).
1151     // Note: rules parameter is a LocalPointer reference rather than a PluralRules * to avoid having
1152     //       to write getAlias() at every (numerous) call site.
1153 
1154     if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
1155         errln("file %s, line %d, ICU error status: %s.", __FILE__, line, u_errorName(status));
1156         status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
1157         return;
1158     }
1159 
1160     if (rules == NULL) {
1161         errln("file %s, line %d: rules pointer is NULL", __FILE__, line);
1162         return;
1163     }
1164 
1165     va_list ap;
1166     va_start(ap, keyword);
1167     for (;;) {
1168         const char *num = va_arg(ap, const char *);
1169         if (strcmp(num, END_MARK) == 0) {
1170             break;
1171         }
1172 
1173         // DigitList is a convenient way to parse the decimal number string and get a double.
1174         DecimalQuantity  dl;
1175         dl.setToDecNumber(StringPiece(num), status);
1176         if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
1177             errln("file %s, line %d, ICU error status: %s.", __FILE__, line, u_errorName(status));
1178             status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
1179             continue;
1180         }
1181         double numDbl = dl.toDouble();
1182         const char *decimalPoint = strchr(num, '.');
1183         int fractionDigitCount = decimalPoint == NULL ? 0 : static_cast<int>((num + strlen(num) - 1) - decimalPoint);
1184         int fractionDigits = fractionDigitCount == 0 ? 0 : atoi(decimalPoint + 1);
1185         FixedDecimal ni(numDbl, fractionDigitCount, fractionDigits);
1186 
1187         UnicodeString actualKeyword = rules->select(ni);
1188         if (actualKeyword != UnicodeString(keyword)) {
1189             errln("file %s, line %d, select(%s) returned incorrect keyword. Expected %s, got %s",
1190                    __FILE__, line, num, keyword, US(actualKeyword).cstr());
1191         }
1192     }
1193     va_end(ap);
1194 }
1195 
testSelect()1196 void PluralRulesTest::testSelect() {
1197     UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
1198     LocalPointer<PluralRules> pr(PluralRules::createRules("s: n in 1,3,4,6", status));
1199     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "s", "1.0", "3.0", "4.0", "6.0", END_MARK);
1200     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "other", "0.0", "2.0", "3.1", "7.0", END_MARK);
1201 
1202     pr.adoptInstead(PluralRules::createRules("s: n not in 1,3,4,6", status));
1203     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "other", "1.0", "3.0", "4.0", "6.0", END_MARK);
1204     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "s", "0.0", "2.0", "3.1", "7.0", END_MARK);
1205 
1206     pr.adoptInstead(PluralRules::createRules("r: n in 1..4, 7..10, 14 .. 17;"
1207                                              "s: n is 29;", status));
1208     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "r", "1.0", "3.0", "7.0", "8.0", "10.0", "14.0", "17.0", END_MARK);
1209     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "s", "29.0", END_MARK);
1210     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "other", "28.0", "29.1", END_MARK);
1211 
1212     pr.adoptInstead(PluralRules::createRules("a: n mod 10 is 1;  b: n mod 100 is 0 ", status));
1213     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "a", "1", "11", "41", "101", "301.00", END_MARK);
1214     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "b", "0", "100", "200.0", "300.", "1000", "1100", "110000", END_MARK);
1215     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "other", "0.01", "1.01", "0.99", "2", "3", "99", "102", END_MARK);
1216 
1217     // Rules that end with or without a ';' and with or without trailing spaces.
1218     //    (There was a rule parser bug here with these.)
1219     pr.adoptInstead(PluralRules::createRules("a: n is 1", status));
1220     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "a", "1", END_MARK);
1221     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "other", "2", END_MARK);
1222 
1223     pr.adoptInstead(PluralRules::createRules("a: n is 1 ", status));
1224     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "a", "1", END_MARK);
1225     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "other", "2", END_MARK);
1226 
1227     pr.adoptInstead(PluralRules::createRules("a: n is 1;", status));
1228     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "a", "1", END_MARK);
1229     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "other", "2", END_MARK);
1230 
1231     pr.adoptInstead(PluralRules::createRules("a: n is 1 ; ", status));
1232     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "a", "1", END_MARK);
1233     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "other", "2", END_MARK);
1234 
1235     // First match when rules for different keywords are not disjoint.
1236     //   Also try spacing variations around ':' and '..'
1237     pr.adoptInstead(PluralRules::createRules("c: n in 5..15;  b : n in 1..10 ;a:n in 10 .. 20", status));
1238     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "a", "20", END_MARK);
1239     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "b", "1", END_MARK);
1240     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "c", "10", END_MARK);
1241     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "other", "0", "21", "10.1", END_MARK);
1242 
1243     // in vs within
1244     pr.adoptInstead(PluralRules::createRules("a: n in 2..10; b: n within 8..15", status));
1245     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "a", "2", "8", "10", END_MARK);
1246     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "b", "8.01", "9.5", "11", "14.99", "15", END_MARK);
1247     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "other", "1", "7.7", "15.01", "16", END_MARK);
1248 
1249     // OR and AND chains.
1250     pr.adoptInstead(PluralRules::createRules("a: n in 2..10 and n in 4..12 and n not in 5..7", status));
1251     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "a", "4", "8", "9", "10", END_MARK);
1252     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "other", "2", "3", "5", "7", "11", END_MARK);
1253     pr.adoptInstead(PluralRules::createRules("a: n is 2 or n is 5 or n in 7..11 and n in 11..13", status));
1254     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "a", "2", "5", "11", END_MARK);
1255     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "other", "3", "4", "6", "8", "10", "12", "13", END_MARK);
1256 
1257     // Number attributes -
1258     //   n: the number itself
1259     //   i: integer digits
1260     //   f: visible fraction digits
1261     //   t: f with trailing zeros removed.
1262     //   v: number of visible fraction digits
1263     //   j: = n if there are no visible fraction digits
1264     //      != anything if there are visible fraction digits
1265 
1266     pr.adoptInstead(PluralRules::createRules("a: i is 123", status));
1267     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "a", "123", "123.0", "123.1", "0123.99", END_MARK);
1268     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "other", "124", "122.0", END_MARK);
1269 
1270     pr.adoptInstead(PluralRules::createRules("a: f is 120", status));
1271     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "a", "1.120", "0.120", "11123.120", "0123.120", END_MARK);
1272     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "other", "1.121", "122.1200", "1.12", "120", END_MARK);
1273 
1274     pr.adoptInstead(PluralRules::createRules("a: t is 12", status));
1275     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "a", "1.120", "0.12", "11123.12000", "0123.1200000", END_MARK);
1276     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "other", "1.121", "122.1200001", "1.11", "12", END_MARK);
1277 
1278     pr.adoptInstead(PluralRules::createRules("a: v is 3", status));
1279     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "a", "1.120", "0.000", "11123.100", "0123.124", ".666", END_MARK);
1280     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "other", "1.1212", "122.12", "1.1", "122", "0.0000", END_MARK);
1281 
1282     pr.adoptInstead(PluralRules::createRules("a: v is 0 and i is 123", status));
1283     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "a", "123", "123.", END_MARK);
1284     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "other", "123.0", "123.1", "123.123", "0.123", END_MARK);
1285 
1286     // The reserved words from the rule syntax will also function as keywords.
1287     pr.adoptInstead(PluralRules::createRules("a: n is 21; n: n is 22; i: n is 23; f: n is 24;"
1288                                              "t: n is 25; v: n is 26; w: n is 27; j: n is 28"
1289                                              , status));
1290     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "other", "20", "29", END_MARK);
1291     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "a", "21", END_MARK);
1292     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "n", "22", END_MARK);
1293     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "i", "23", END_MARK);
1294     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "f", "24", END_MARK);
1295     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "t", "25", END_MARK);
1296     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "v", "26", END_MARK);
1297     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "w", "27", END_MARK);
1298     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "j", "28", END_MARK);
1299 
1300 
1301     pr.adoptInstead(PluralRules::createRules("not: n=31; and: n=32; or: n=33; mod: n=34;"
1302                                              "in: n=35; within: n=36;is:n=37"
1303                                              , status));
1304     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "other",  "30", "39", END_MARK);
1305     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "not",    "31", END_MARK);
1306     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "and",    "32", END_MARK);
1307     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "or",     "33", END_MARK);
1308     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "mod",    "34", END_MARK);
1309     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "in",     "35", END_MARK);
1310     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "within", "36", END_MARK);
1311     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "is",     "37", END_MARK);
1312 
1313 // Test cases from ICU4J PluralRulesTest.parseTestData
1314 
1315     pr.adoptInstead(PluralRules::createRules("a: n is 1", status));
1316     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "a", "1", END_MARK);
1317     pr.adoptInstead(PluralRules::createRules("a: n mod 10 is 2", status));
1318     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "a", "2", "12", "22", END_MARK);
1319     pr.adoptInstead(PluralRules::createRules("a: n is not 1", status));
1320     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "a", "0", "2", "3", "4", "5", END_MARK);
1321     pr.adoptInstead(PluralRules::createRules("a: n mod 3 is not 1", status));
1322     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "a", "0", "2", "3", "5", "6", "8", "9", END_MARK);
1323     pr.adoptInstead(PluralRules::createRules("a: n in 2..5", status));
1324     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "a", "2", "3", "4", "5", END_MARK);
1325     pr.adoptInstead(PluralRules::createRules("a: n within 2..5", status));
1326     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "a", "2", "3", "4", "5", END_MARK);
1327     pr.adoptInstead(PluralRules::createRules("a: n not in 2..5", status));
1328     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "a", "0", "1", "6", "7", "8", END_MARK);
1329     pr.adoptInstead(PluralRules::createRules("a: n not within 2..5", status));
1330     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "a", "0", "1", "6", "7", "8", END_MARK);
1331     pr.adoptInstead(PluralRules::createRules("a: n mod 10 in 2..5", status));
1332     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "a", "2", "3", "4", "5", "12", "13", "14", "15", "22", "23", "24", "25", END_MARK);
1333     pr.adoptInstead(PluralRules::createRules("a: n mod 10 within 2..5", status));
1334     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "a", "2", "3", "4", "5", "12", "13", "14", "15", "22", "23", "24", "25", END_MARK);
1335     pr.adoptInstead(PluralRules::createRules("a: n mod 10 is 2 and n is not 12", status));
1336     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "a", "2", "22", "32", "42", END_MARK);
1337     pr.adoptInstead(PluralRules::createRules("a: n mod 10 in 2..3 or n mod 10 is 5", status));
1338     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "a", "2", "3", "5", "12", "13", "15", "22", "23", "25", END_MARK);
1339     pr.adoptInstead(PluralRules::createRules("a: n mod 10 within 2..3 or n mod 10 is 5", status));
1340     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "a", "2", "3", "5", "12", "13", "15", "22", "23", "25", END_MARK);
1341     pr.adoptInstead(PluralRules::createRules("a: n is 1 or n is 4 or n is 23", status));
1342     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "a", "1", "4", "23", END_MARK);
1343     pr.adoptInstead(PluralRules::createRules("a: n mod 2 is 1 and n is not 3 and n in 1..11", status));
1344     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "a", "1", "5", "7", "9", "11", END_MARK);
1345     pr.adoptInstead(PluralRules::createRules("a: n mod 2 is 1 and n is not 3 and n within 1..11", status));
1346     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "a", "1", "5", "7", "9", "11", END_MARK);
1347     pr.adoptInstead(PluralRules::createRules("a: n mod 2 is 1 or n mod 5 is 1 and n is not 6", status));
1348     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "a", "1", "3", "5", "7", "9", "11", "13", "15", "16", END_MARK);
1349     pr.adoptInstead(PluralRules::createRules("a: n in 2..5; b: n in 5..8; c: n mod 2 is 1", status));
1350     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "a", "2", "3", "4", "5", END_MARK);
1351     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "b", "6", "7", "8", END_MARK);
1352     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "c", "1", "9", "11", END_MARK);
1353     pr.adoptInstead(PluralRules::createRules("a: n within 2..5; b: n within 5..8; c: n mod 2 is 1", status));
1354     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "a", "2", "3", "4", "5", END_MARK);
1355     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "b", "6", "7", "8", END_MARK);
1356     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "c", "1", "9", "11", END_MARK);
1357     pr.adoptInstead(PluralRules::createRules("a: n in 2, 4..6; b: n within 7..9,11..12,20", status));
1358     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "a", "2", "4", "5", "6", END_MARK);
1359     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "b", "7", "8", "9", "11", "12", "20", END_MARK);
1360     pr.adoptInstead(PluralRules::createRules("a: n in 2..8, 12 and n not in 4..6", status));
1361     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "a", "2", "3", "7", "8", "12", END_MARK);
1362     pr.adoptInstead(PluralRules::createRules("a: n mod 10 in 2, 3,5..7 and n is not 12", status));
1363     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "a", "2", "3", "5", "6", "7", "13", "15", "16", "17", END_MARK);
1364     pr.adoptInstead(PluralRules::createRules("a: n in 2..6, 3..7", status));
1365     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "a", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", END_MARK);
1366 
1367     // Extended Syntax, with '=', '!=' and '%' operators.
1368     pr.adoptInstead(PluralRules::createRules("a: n = 1..8 and n!= 2,3,4,5", status));
1369     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "a", "1", "6", "7", "8", END_MARK);
1370     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "other", "0", "2", "3", "4", "5", "9", END_MARK);
1371     pr.adoptInstead(PluralRules::createRules("a:n % 10 != 1", status));
1372     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "a", "2", "6", "7", "8", END_MARK);
1373     checkSelect(pr, status, __LINE__, "other", "1", "21", "211", "91", END_MARK);
1374 }
1375 
1376 
testSelectRange()1377 void PluralRulesTest::testSelectRange() {
1378     IcuTestErrorCode status(*this, "testSelectRange");
1379 
1380     int32_t d1 = 102;
1381     int32_t d2 = 201;
1382     Locale locale("sl");
1383 
1384     // Locale sl has interesting data: one + two => few
1385     auto range = NumberRangeFormatter::withLocale(locale).formatFormattableRange(d1, d2, status);
1386     auto rules = LocalPointer<PluralRules>(PluralRules::forLocale(locale, status), status);
1387     if (status.errIfFailureAndReset()) {
1388         return;
1389     }
1390 
1391     // For testing: get plural form of first and second numbers
1392     auto a = NumberFormatter::withLocale(locale).formatDouble(d1, status);
1393     auto b = NumberFormatter::withLocale(locale).formatDouble(d2, status);
1394     assertEquals("First plural", u"two", rules->select(a, status));
1395     assertEquals("Second plural", u"one", rules->select(b, status));
1396 
1397     // Check the range plural now:
1398     auto form = rules->select(range, status);
1399     assertEquals("Range plural", u"few", form);
1400 
1401     // Test after copying:
1402     PluralRules copy(*rules);
1403     form = copy.select(range, status);
1404     assertEquals("Range plural after copying", u"few", form);
1405 
1406     // Test when plural ranges data is unavailable:
1407     auto bare = LocalPointer<PluralRules>(
1408         PluralRules::createRules(u"a: i = 0,1", status), status);
1409     if (status.errIfFailureAndReset()) { return; }
1410     form = bare->select(range, status);
1411     status.expectErrorAndReset(U_UNSUPPORTED_ERROR);
1412 
1413     // However, they should not set an error when no data is available for a language.
1414     auto xyz = LocalPointer<PluralRules>(
1415         PluralRules::forLocale("xyz", status));
1416     form = xyz->select(range, status);
1417     assertEquals("Fallback form", u"other", form);
1418 }
1419 
1420 
testAvailableLocales()1421 void PluralRulesTest::testAvailableLocales() {
1422 
1423     // Hash set of (char *) strings.
1424     UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
1425     UHashtable *localeSet = uhash_open(uhash_hashUnicodeString, uhash_compareUnicodeString, uhash_compareLong, &status);
1426     uhash_setKeyDeleter(localeSet, uprv_deleteUObject);
1427     if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
1428         errln("file %s,  line %d: Error status = %s", __FILE__, __LINE__, u_errorName(status));
1429         return;
1430     }
1431 
1432     // Check that each locale returned by the iterator is unique.
1433     StringEnumeration *localesEnum = PluralRules::getAvailableLocales(status);
1434     int localeCount = 0;
1435     for (;;) {
1436         const char *locale = localesEnum->next(NULL, status);
1437         if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
1438             dataerrln("file %s,  line %d: Error status = %s", __FILE__, __LINE__, u_errorName(status));
1439             return;
1440         }
1441         if (locale == NULL) {
1442             break;
1443         }
1444         localeCount++;
1445         int32_t oldVal = uhash_puti(localeSet, new UnicodeString(locale), 1, &status);
1446         if (oldVal != 0) {
1447             errln("file %s,  line %d: locale %s was seen before.", __FILE__, __LINE__, locale);
1448         }
1449     }
1450 
1451     // Reset the iterator, verify that we get the same count.
1452     localesEnum->reset(status);
1453     int32_t localeCount2 = 0;
1454     while (localesEnum->next(NULL, status) != NULL) {
1455         if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
1456             errln("file %s,  line %d: Error status = %s", __FILE__, __LINE__, u_errorName(status));
1457             break;
1458         }
1459         localeCount2++;
1460     }
1461     if (localeCount != localeCount2) {
1462         errln("file %s,  line %d: locale counts differ. They are (%d, %d)",
1463             __FILE__, __LINE__, localeCount, localeCount2);
1464     }
1465 
1466     // Instantiate plural rules for each available locale.
1467     localesEnum->reset(status);
1468     for (;;) {
1469         status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
1470         const char *localeName = localesEnum->next(NULL, status);
1471         if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
1472             errln("file %s,  line %d: Error status = %s, locale = %s",
1473                 __FILE__, __LINE__, u_errorName(status), localeName);
1474             return;
1475         }
1476         if (localeName == NULL) {
1477             break;
1478         }
1479         Locale locale = Locale::createFromName(localeName);
1480         PluralRules *pr = PluralRules::forLocale(locale, status);
1481         if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
1482             errln("file %s,  line %d: Error %s creating plural rules for locale %s",
1483                 __FILE__, __LINE__, u_errorName(status), localeName);
1484             continue;
1485         }
1486         if (pr == NULL) {
1487             errln("file %s, line %d: Null plural rules for locale %s", __FILE__, __LINE__, localeName);
1488             continue;
1489         }
1490 
1491         // Pump some numbers through the plural rules.  Can't check for correct results,
1492         // mostly this to tickle any asserts or crashes that may be lurking.
1493         for (double n=0; n<120.0; n+=0.5) {
1494             UnicodeString keyword = pr->select(n);
1495             if (keyword.length() == 0) {
1496                 errln("file %s, line %d, empty keyword for n = %g, locale %s",
1497                     __FILE__, __LINE__, n, localeName);
1498             }
1499         }
1500         delete pr;
1501     }
1502 
1503     uhash_close(localeSet);
1504     delete localesEnum;
1505 
1506 }
1507 
1508 
testParseErrors()1509 void PluralRulesTest::testParseErrors() {
1510     // Test rules with syntax errors.
1511     // Creation of PluralRules from them should fail.
1512 
1513     static const char *testCases[] = {
1514             "a: n mod 10, is 1",
1515             "a: q is 13",
1516             "a  n is 13",
1517             "a: n is 13,",
1518             "a: n is 13, 15,   b: n is 4",
1519             "a: n is 1, 3, 4.. ",
1520             "a: n within 5..4",
1521             "A: n is 13",          // Uppercase keywords not allowed.
1522             "a: n ! = 3",          // spaces in != operator
1523             "a: n = not 3",        // '=' not exact equivalent of 'is'
1524             "a: n ! in 3..4",      // '!' not exact equivalent of 'not'
1525             "a: n % 37 ! in 3..4"
1526 
1527             };
1528     for (int i=0; i<UPRV_LENGTHOF(testCases); i++) {
1529         const char *rules = testCases[i];
1530         UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
1531         PluralRules *pr = PluralRules::createRules(UnicodeString(rules), status);
1532         if (U_SUCCESS(status)) {
1533             errln("file %s, line %d, expected failure with \"%s\".", __FILE__, __LINE__, rules);
1534         }
1535         if (pr != NULL) {
1536             errln("file %s, line %d, expected NULL. Rules: \"%s\"", __FILE__, __LINE__, rules);
1537         }
1538     }
1539     return;
1540 }
1541 
1542 
testFixedDecimal()1543 void PluralRulesTest::testFixedDecimal() {
1544     struct DoubleTestCase {
1545         double n;
1546         int32_t fractionDigitCount;
1547         int64_t fractionDigits;
1548     };
1549 
1550     // Check that the internal functions for extracting the decimal fraction digits from
1551     //   a double value are working.
1552     static DoubleTestCase testCases[] = {
1553         {1.0, 0, 0},
1554         {123456.0, 0, 0},
1555         {1.1, 1, 1},
1556         {1.23, 2, 23},
1557         {1.234, 3, 234},
1558         {1.2345, 4, 2345},
1559         {1.23456, 5, 23456},
1560         {.1234, 4, 1234},
1561         {.01234, 5, 1234},
1562         {.001234, 6, 1234},
1563         {.0001234, 7, 1234},
1564         {100.1234, 4, 1234},
1565         {100.01234, 5, 1234},
1566         {100.001234, 6, 1234},
1567         {100.0001234, 7, 1234}
1568     };
1569 
1570     for (int i=0; i<UPRV_LENGTHOF(testCases); ++i) {
1571         DoubleTestCase &tc = testCases[i];
1572         int32_t numFractionDigits = FixedDecimal::decimals(tc.n);
1573         if (numFractionDigits != tc.fractionDigitCount) {
1574             errln("file %s, line %d: decimals(%g) expected %d, actual %d",
1575                    __FILE__, __LINE__, tc.n, tc.fractionDigitCount, numFractionDigits);
1576             continue;
1577         }
1578         int64_t actualFractionDigits = FixedDecimal::getFractionalDigits(tc.n, numFractionDigits);
1579         if (actualFractionDigits != tc.fractionDigits) {
1580             errln("file %s, line %d: getFractionDigits(%g, %d): expected %ld, got %ld",
1581                   __FILE__, __LINE__, tc.n, numFractionDigits, tc.fractionDigits, actualFractionDigits);
1582         }
1583     }
1584 }
1585 
1586 
testSelectTrailingZeros()1587 void PluralRulesTest::testSelectTrailingZeros() {
1588     IcuTestErrorCode status(*this, "testSelectTrailingZeros");
1589     number::UnlocalizedNumberFormatter unf = number::NumberFormatter::with()
1590             .precision(number::Precision::fixedFraction(2));
1591     struct TestCase {
1592         const char* localeName;
1593         const char16_t* expectedDoubleKeyword;
1594         const char16_t* expectedFormattedKeyword;
1595         double number;
1596     } cases[] = {
1597         {"bs",  u"few",   u"other", 5.2},  // 5.2 => two, but 5.20 => other
1598         {"si",  u"one",   u"one",   0.0},
1599         {"si",  u"one",   u"one",   1.0},
1600         {"si",  u"one",   u"other", 0.1},  // 0.1 => one, but 0.10 => other
1601         {"si",  u"one",   u"one",   0.01}, // 0.01 => one
1602         {"hsb", u"few",   u"few",   1.03}, // (f % 100 == 3) => few
1603         {"hsb", u"few",   u"other", 1.3},  // 1.3 => few, but 1.30 => other
1604     };
1605     for (const auto& cas : cases) {
1606         UnicodeString message(UnicodeString(cas.localeName) + u" " + DoubleToUnicodeString(cas.number));
1607         status.setScope(message);
1608         Locale locale(cas.localeName);
1609         LocalPointer<PluralRules> rules(PluralRules::forLocale(locale, status));
1610         if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
1611             dataerrln("Failed to create PluralRules by PluralRules::forLocale(%s): %s\n",
1612                       cas.localeName, u_errorName(status));
1613             return;
1614         }
1615         assertEquals(message, cas.expectedDoubleKeyword, rules->select(cas.number));
1616         number::FormattedNumber fn = unf.locale(locale).formatDouble(cas.number, status);
1617         assertEquals(message, cas.expectedFormattedKeyword, rules->select(fn, status));
1618         status.errIfFailureAndReset();
1619     }
1620 }
1621 
compareLocaleResults(const char * loc1,const char * loc2,const char * loc3)1622 void PluralRulesTest::compareLocaleResults(const char* loc1, const char* loc2, const char* loc3) {
1623     UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
1624     LocalPointer<PluralRules> rules1(PluralRules::forLocale(loc1, status));
1625     LocalPointer<PluralRules> rules2(PluralRules::forLocale(loc2, status));
1626     LocalPointer<PluralRules> rules3(PluralRules::forLocale(loc3, status));
1627     if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
1628         dataerrln("Failed to create PluralRules for one of %s, %s, %s: %s\n", loc1, loc2, loc3, u_errorName(status));
1629         return;
1630     }
1631     for (int32_t value = 0; value <= 12; value++) {
1632         UnicodeString result1 = rules1->select(value);
1633         UnicodeString result2 = rules2->select(value);
1634         UnicodeString result3 = rules3->select(value);
1635         if (result1 != result2 || result1 != result3) {
1636             errln("PluralRules.select(%d) does not return the same values for %s, %s, %s\n", value, loc1, loc2, loc3);
1637         }
1638     }
1639 }
1640 
testLocaleExtension()1641 void PluralRulesTest::testLocaleExtension() {
1642     IcuTestErrorCode errorCode(*this, "testLocaleExtension");
1643     LocalPointer<PluralRules> rules(PluralRules::forLocale("pt@calendar=gregorian", errorCode));
1644     if (errorCode.errIfFailureAndReset("PluralRules::forLocale()")) { return; }
1645     UnicodeString key = rules->select(1);
1646     assertEquals("pt@calendar=gregorian select(1)", u"one", key);
1647     compareLocaleResults("ar", "ar_SA", "ar_SA@calendar=gregorian");
1648     compareLocaleResults("ru", "ru_UA", "ru-u-cu-RUB");
1649     compareLocaleResults("fr", "fr_CH", "fr@ms=uksystem");
1650 }
1651 
1652 #endif /* #if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING */
1653