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1 /* Copyright Joyent, Inc. and other Node contributors. All rights reserved.
2  *
3  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
4  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
5  * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
6  * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
7  * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
8  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
9  *
10  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
11  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
12  *
13  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
14  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
15  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
16  * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
17  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
18  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
19  * IN THE SOFTWARE.
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * This file is private to libuv. It provides common functionality to both
24  * Windows and Unix backends.
25  */
26 
27 #ifndef UV_COMMON_H_
28 #define UV_COMMON_H_
29 
30 #include <assert.h>
31 #include <stdarg.h>
32 #include <stddef.h>
33 #include <stdint.h>
34 
35 #include "uv.h"
36 #include "uv/tree.h"
37 #include "queue.h"
38 #include "strscpy.h"
39 
40 #ifndef _MSC_VER
41 # include <stdatomic.h>
42 #endif
43 
44 #if EDOM > 0
45 # define UV__ERR(x) (-(x))
46 #else
47 # define UV__ERR(x) (x)
48 #endif
49 
50 #if !defined(snprintf) && defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER < 1900
51 extern int snprintf(char*, size_t, const char*, ...);
52 #endif
53 
54 #define ARRAY_SIZE(a) (sizeof(a) / sizeof((a)[0]))
55 #define ARRAY_END(a)  ((a) + ARRAY_SIZE(a))
56 
57 #define container_of(ptr, type, member) \
58   ((type *) ((char *) (ptr) - offsetof(type, member)))
59 
60 /* C11 defines static_assert to be a macro which calls _Static_assert. */
61 #if defined(static_assert)
62 #define STATIC_ASSERT(expr) static_assert(expr, #expr)
63 #else
64 #define STATIC_ASSERT(expr)                                                   \
65   void uv__static_assert(int static_assert_failed[1 - 2 * !(expr)])
66 #endif
67 
68 #ifdef _MSC_VER
69 #define uv__exchange_int_relaxed(p, v)                                        \
70   InterlockedExchangeNoFence((LONG volatile*)(p), v)
71 #else
72 #define uv__exchange_int_relaxed(p, v)                                        \
73   atomic_exchange_explicit((_Atomic int*)(p), v, memory_order_relaxed)
74 #endif
75 
76 #define UV__UDP_DGRAM_MAXSIZE (64 * 1024)
77 
78 /* Handle flags. Some flags are specific to Windows or UNIX. */
79 enum {
80   /* Used by all handles. */
81   UV_HANDLE_CLOSING                     = 0x00000001,
82   UV_HANDLE_CLOSED                      = 0x00000002,
83   UV_HANDLE_ACTIVE                      = 0x00000004,
84   UV_HANDLE_REF                         = 0x00000008,
85   UV_HANDLE_INTERNAL                    = 0x00000010,
86   UV_HANDLE_ENDGAME_QUEUED              = 0x00000020,
87 
88   /* Used by streams. */
89   UV_HANDLE_LISTENING                   = 0x00000040,
90   UV_HANDLE_CONNECTION                  = 0x00000080,
91   UV_HANDLE_SHUT                        = 0x00000200,
92   UV_HANDLE_READ_PARTIAL                = 0x00000400,
93   UV_HANDLE_READ_EOF                    = 0x00000800,
94 
95   /* Used by streams and UDP handles. */
96   UV_HANDLE_READING                     = 0x00001000,
97   UV_HANDLE_BOUND                       = 0x00002000,
98   UV_HANDLE_READABLE                    = 0x00004000,
99   UV_HANDLE_WRITABLE                    = 0x00008000,
100   UV_HANDLE_READ_PENDING                = 0x00010000,
101   UV_HANDLE_SYNC_BYPASS_IOCP            = 0x00020000,
102   UV_HANDLE_ZERO_READ                   = 0x00040000,
103   UV_HANDLE_EMULATE_IOCP                = 0x00080000,
104   UV_HANDLE_BLOCKING_WRITES             = 0x00100000,
105   UV_HANDLE_CANCELLATION_PENDING        = 0x00200000,
106 
107   /* Used by uv_tcp_t and uv_udp_t handles */
108   UV_HANDLE_IPV6                        = 0x00400000,
109 
110   /* Only used by uv_tcp_t handles. */
111   UV_HANDLE_TCP_NODELAY                 = 0x01000000,
112   UV_HANDLE_TCP_KEEPALIVE               = 0x02000000,
113   UV_HANDLE_TCP_SINGLE_ACCEPT           = 0x04000000,
114   UV_HANDLE_TCP_ACCEPT_STATE_CHANGING   = 0x08000000,
115   UV_HANDLE_SHARED_TCP_SOCKET           = 0x10000000,
116 
117   /* Only used by uv_udp_t handles. */
118   UV_HANDLE_UDP_PROCESSING              = 0x01000000,
119   UV_HANDLE_UDP_CONNECTED               = 0x02000000,
120   UV_HANDLE_UDP_RECVMMSG                = 0x04000000,
121 
122   /* Only used by uv_pipe_t handles. */
123   UV_HANDLE_NON_OVERLAPPED_PIPE         = 0x01000000,
124   UV_HANDLE_PIPESERVER                  = 0x02000000,
125 
126   /* Only used by uv_tty_t handles. */
127   UV_HANDLE_TTY_READABLE                = 0x01000000,
128   UV_HANDLE_TTY_RAW                     = 0x02000000,
129   UV_HANDLE_TTY_SAVED_POSITION          = 0x04000000,
130   UV_HANDLE_TTY_SAVED_ATTRIBUTES        = 0x08000000,
131 
132   /* Only used by uv_signal_t handles. */
133   UV_SIGNAL_ONE_SHOT_DISPATCHED         = 0x01000000,
134   UV_SIGNAL_ONE_SHOT                    = 0x02000000,
135 
136   /* Only used by uv_poll_t handles. */
137   UV_HANDLE_POLL_SLOW                   = 0x01000000,
138 
139   /* Only used by uv_process_t handles. */
140   UV_HANDLE_REAP                        = 0x10000000
141 };
142 
143 int uv__loop_configure(uv_loop_t* loop, uv_loop_option option, va_list ap);
144 
145 void uv__loop_close(uv_loop_t* loop);
146 
147 int uv__read_start(uv_stream_t* stream,
148                    uv_alloc_cb alloc_cb,
149                    uv_read_cb read_cb);
150 
151 int uv__tcp_bind(uv_tcp_t* tcp,
152                  const struct sockaddr* addr,
153                  unsigned int addrlen,
154                  unsigned int flags);
155 
156 int uv__tcp_connect(uv_connect_t* req,
157                    uv_tcp_t* handle,
158                    const struct sockaddr* addr,
159                    unsigned int addrlen,
160                    uv_connect_cb cb);
161 
162 int uv__udp_init_ex(uv_loop_t* loop,
163                     uv_udp_t* handle,
164                     unsigned flags,
165                     int domain);
166 
167 int uv__udp_bind(uv_udp_t* handle,
168                  const struct sockaddr* addr,
169                  unsigned int  addrlen,
170                  unsigned int flags);
171 
172 int uv__udp_connect(uv_udp_t* handle,
173                     const struct sockaddr* addr,
174                     unsigned int addrlen);
175 
176 int uv__udp_disconnect(uv_udp_t* handle);
177 
178 int uv__udp_is_connected(uv_udp_t* handle);
179 
180 int uv__udp_send(uv_udp_send_t* req,
181                  uv_udp_t* handle,
182                  const uv_buf_t bufs[],
183                  unsigned int nbufs,
184                  const struct sockaddr* addr,
185                  unsigned int addrlen,
186                  uv_udp_send_cb send_cb);
187 
188 int uv__udp_try_send(uv_udp_t* handle,
189                      const uv_buf_t bufs[],
190                      unsigned int nbufs,
191                      const struct sockaddr* addr,
192                      unsigned int addrlen);
193 
194 int uv__udp_recv_start(uv_udp_t* handle, uv_alloc_cb alloccb,
195                        uv_udp_recv_cb recv_cb);
196 
197 int uv__udp_recv_stop(uv_udp_t* handle);
198 
199 void uv__fs_poll_close(uv_fs_poll_t* handle);
200 
201 int uv__getaddrinfo_translate_error(int sys_err);    /* EAI_* error. */
202 
203 enum uv__work_kind {
204   UV__WORK_CPU,
205   UV__WORK_FAST_IO,
206   UV__WORK_SLOW_IO
207 };
208 
209 void uv__work_submit(uv_loop_t* loop,
210 #ifdef USE_FFRT
211                      uv_req_t* req,
212 #endif
213                      struct uv__work *w,
214                      enum uv__work_kind kind,
215 #ifdef USE_FFRT
216                      void (*work)(struct uv__work *w, int qos),
217 #else
218                      void (*work)(struct uv__work *w),
219 #endif
220                      void (*done)(struct uv__work *w, int status));
221 
222 void uv__work_done(uv_async_t* handle);
223 
224 size_t uv__count_bufs(const uv_buf_t bufs[], unsigned int nbufs);
225 
226 int uv__socket_sockopt(uv_handle_t* handle, int optname, int* value);
227 
228 void uv__fs_scandir_cleanup(uv_fs_t* req);
229 void uv__fs_readdir_cleanup(uv_fs_t* req);
230 uv_dirent_type_t uv__fs_get_dirent_type(uv__dirent_t* dent);
231 
232 int uv__next_timeout(const uv_loop_t* loop);
233 void uv__run_timers(uv_loop_t* loop);
234 void uv__timer_close(uv_timer_t* handle);
235 
236 void uv__process_title_cleanup(void);
237 void uv__signal_cleanup(void);
238 void uv__threadpool_cleanup(void);
239 
240 #define uv__has_active_reqs(loop)                                             \
241   ((loop)->active_reqs.count > 0)
242 
243 #if defined(USE_FFRT) && defined(USE_OHOS_DFX)
244 #define uv__req_register(loop, req)                                           \
245   do {                                                                        \
246     self_increase((unsigned int*)(&((loop)->active_reqs.count)));             \
247   }                                                                           \
248   while (0)
249 
250 #define uv__req_unregister(loop, req)                                         \
251   do {                                                                        \
252     if(!uv__has_active_reqs(loop))                                            \
253       break;                                                                  \
254     self_decrease((unsigned int*)(&((loop)->active_reqs.count)));             \
255   }                                                                           \
256   while (0)
257 #else
258 #define uv__req_register(loop, req)                                           \
259   do {                                                                        \
260     (loop)->active_reqs.count++;                                              \
261   }                                                                           \
262   while (0)
263 
264 #define uv__req_unregister(loop, req)                                         \
265   do {                                                                        \
266     assert(uv__has_active_reqs(loop));                                        \
267     (loop)->active_reqs.count--;                                              \
268   }                                                                           \
269   while (0)
270 #endif
271 
272 #define uv__has_active_handles(loop)                                          \
273   ((loop)->active_handles > 0)
274 
275 #define uv__active_handle_add(h)                                              \
276   do {                                                                        \
277     (h)->loop->active_handles++;                                              \
278   }                                                                           \
279   while (0)
280 
281 #define uv__active_handle_rm(h)                                               \
282   do {                                                                        \
283     (h)->loop->active_handles--;                                              \
284   }                                                                           \
285   while (0)
286 
287 #define uv__is_active(h)                                                      \
288   (((h)->flags & UV_HANDLE_ACTIVE) != 0)
289 
290 #define uv__is_closing(h)                                                     \
291   (((h)->flags & (UV_HANDLE_CLOSING | UV_HANDLE_CLOSED)) != 0)
292 
293 #if defined(_WIN32)
294 # define uv__is_stream_shutting(h)                                            \
295   (h->stream.conn.shutdown_req != NULL)
296 #else
297 # define uv__is_stream_shutting(h)                                            \
298   (h->shutdown_req != NULL)
299 #endif
300 
301 #define uv__handle_start(h)                                                   \
302   do {                                                                        \
303     if (((h)->flags & UV_HANDLE_ACTIVE) != 0) break;                          \
304     (h)->flags |= UV_HANDLE_ACTIVE;                                           \
305     if (((h)->flags & UV_HANDLE_REF) != 0) uv__active_handle_add(h);          \
306   }                                                                           \
307   while (0)
308 
309 #define uv__handle_stop(h)                                                    \
310   do {                                                                        \
311     if (((h)->flags & UV_HANDLE_ACTIVE) == 0) break;                          \
312     (h)->flags &= ~UV_HANDLE_ACTIVE;                                          \
313     if (((h)->flags & UV_HANDLE_REF) != 0) uv__active_handle_rm(h);           \
314   }                                                                           \
315   while (0)
316 
317 #define uv__handle_ref(h)                                                     \
318   do {                                                                        \
319     if (((h)->flags & UV_HANDLE_REF) != 0) break;                             \
320     (h)->flags |= UV_HANDLE_REF;                                              \
321     if (((h)->flags & UV_HANDLE_CLOSING) != 0) break;                         \
322     if (((h)->flags & UV_HANDLE_ACTIVE) != 0) uv__active_handle_add(h);       \
323   }                                                                           \
324   while (0)
325 
326 #define uv__handle_unref(h)                                                   \
327   do {                                                                        \
328     if (((h)->flags & UV_HANDLE_REF) == 0) break;                             \
329     (h)->flags &= ~UV_HANDLE_REF;                                             \
330     if (((h)->flags & UV_HANDLE_CLOSING) != 0) break;                         \
331     if (((h)->flags & UV_HANDLE_ACTIVE) != 0) uv__active_handle_rm(h);        \
332   }                                                                           \
333   while (0)
334 
335 #define uv__has_ref(h)                                                        \
336   (((h)->flags & UV_HANDLE_REF) != 0)
337 
338 #if defined(_WIN32)
339 # define uv__handle_platform_init(h) ((h)->u.fd = -1)
340 #else
341 # define uv__handle_platform_init(h) ((h)->next_closing = NULL)
342 #endif
343 
344 #define uv__handle_init(loop_, h, type_)                                      \
345   do {                                                                        \
346     (h)->loop = (loop_);                                                      \
347     (h)->type = (type_);                                                      \
348     (h)->flags = UV_HANDLE_REF;  /* Ref the loop when active. */              \
349     uv__queue_insert_tail(&(loop_)->handle_queue, &(h)->handle_queue);        \
350     uv__handle_platform_init(h);                                              \
351   }                                                                           \
352   while (0)
353 
354 /* Note: uses an open-coded version of SET_REQ_SUCCESS() because of
355  * a circular dependency between src/uv-common.h and src/win/internal.h.
356  */
357 #if defined(_WIN32)
358 # define UV_REQ_INIT(req, typ)                                                \
359   do {                                                                        \
360     (req)->type = (typ);                                                      \
361     (req)->u.io.overlapped.Internal = 0;  /* SET_REQ_SUCCESS() */             \
362   }                                                                           \
363   while (0)
364 #else
365 # define UV_REQ_INIT(req, typ)                                                \
366   do {                                                                        \
367     (req)->type = (typ);                                                      \
368   }                                                                           \
369   while (0)
370 #endif
371 
372 #define uv__req_init(loop, req, typ)                                          \
373   do {                                                                        \
374     UV_REQ_INIT(req, typ);                                                    \
375     uv__req_register(loop, req);                                              \
376   }                                                                           \
377   while (0)
378 
379 #define uv__get_internal_fields(loop)                                         \
380   ((uv__loop_internal_fields_t*) loop->internal_fields)
381 
382 #define uv__get_loop_metrics(loop)                                            \
383   (&uv__get_internal_fields(loop)->loop_metrics)
384 
385 #define uv__metrics_inc_loop_count(loop)                                      \
386   do {                                                                        \
387     uv__get_loop_metrics(loop)->metrics.loop_count++;                         \
388   } while (0)
389 
390 #define uv__metrics_inc_events(loop, e)                                       \
391   do {                                                                        \
392     uv__get_loop_metrics(loop)->metrics.events += (e);                        \
393   } while (0)
394 
395 #define uv__metrics_inc_events_waiting(loop, e)                               \
396   do {                                                                        \
397     uv__get_loop_metrics(loop)->metrics.events_waiting += (e);                \
398   } while (0)
399 
400 /* Allocator prototypes */
401 void *uv__calloc(size_t count, size_t size);
402 char *uv__strdup(const char* s);
403 char *uv__strndup(const char* s, size_t n);
404 void* uv__malloc(size_t size);
405 void uv__free(void* ptr);
406 void* uv__realloc(void* ptr, size_t size);
407 void* uv__reallocf(void* ptr, size_t size);
408 
409 typedef struct uv__loop_metrics_s uv__loop_metrics_t;
410 typedef struct uv__loop_internal_fields_s uv__loop_internal_fields_t;
411 
412 struct uv__loop_metrics_s {
413   uv_metrics_t metrics;
414   uint64_t provider_entry_time;
415   uint64_t provider_idle_time;
416   uv_mutex_t lock;
417 };
418 
419 void uv__metrics_update_idle_time(uv_loop_t* loop);
420 void uv__metrics_set_provider_entry_time(uv_loop_t* loop);
421 
422 #ifdef __linux__
423 struct uv__iou {
424   uint32_t* sqhead;
425   uint32_t* sqtail;
426   uint32_t* sqarray;
427   uint32_t sqmask;
428   uint32_t* sqflags;
429   uint32_t* cqhead;
430   uint32_t* cqtail;
431   uint32_t cqmask;
432   void* sq;   /* pointer to munmap() on event loop teardown */
433   void* cqe;  /* pointer to array of struct uv__io_uring_cqe */
434   void* sqe;  /* pointer to array of struct uv__io_uring_sqe */
435   size_t sqlen;
436   size_t cqlen;
437   size_t maxlen;
438   size_t sqelen;
439   int ringfd;
440   uint32_t in_flight;
441   uint32_t flags;
442 };
443 #endif  /* __linux__ */
444 
445 struct uv__loop_internal_fields_s {
446   unsigned int flags;
447   uv__loop_metrics_t loop_metrics;
448   int current_timeout;
449 #ifdef __linux__
450   struct uv__iou ctl;
451   struct uv__iou iou;
452   void* inv;  /* used by uv__platform_invalidate_fd() */
453 #endif  /* __linux__ */
454 #ifdef USE_FFRT
455   struct uv__queue wq_sub[6];
456 #endif
457 #if defined(USE_OHOS_DFX) && defined(__aarch64__)
458   unsigned int thread_id;
459 #endif
460 #ifdef __aarch64__
461   unsigned int register_flag;
462 #endif
463 };
464 
465 uint64_t uv__get_addr_tag(void* addr);
466 
467 #ifdef USE_FFRT
468 #define SPLIT_CHAR_FIRST ':'
469 #define SPLIT_CHAR_SECOND '#'
470 #define TASK_NAME_LENGTH 64
471 void uv__work_submit_to_eventloop(uv_req_t* req, struct uv__work* w, int qos);
472 int uv__copy_taskname(uv_req_t* req, const char* task_name);
473 #endif
474 
475 #if defined(USE_OHOS_DFX) && defined(__aarch64__)
476 int uv__is_multi_thread_open(void);
477 void uv__init_thread_id(uv_loop_t* loop);
478 void uv__set_thread_id(uv_loop_t* loop);
479 void uv__multi_thread_check_unify(const uv_loop_t* loop, const char* funcName);
480 #endif
481 #endif /* UV_COMMON_H_ */
482