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1 /*
2  * nghttp2 - HTTP/2 C Library
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2021 Tatsuhiro Tsujikawa
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
7  * a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
8  * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
9  * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
10  * distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
11  * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
12  * the following conditions:
13  *
14  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
15  * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16  *
17  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
18  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
19  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
20  * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
21  * LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
22  * OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
23  * WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
24  */
25 #ifndef SHRPX_QUIC_H
26 #define SHRPX_QUIC_H
27 
28 #include "shrpx.h"
29 
30 #include <stdint.h>
31 
32 #include <functional>
33 #include <optional>
34 #include <span>
35 
36 #include "ssl_compat.h"
37 
38 #ifdef NGHTTP2_OPENSSL_IS_WOLFSSL
39 #  include <wolfssl/options.h>
40 #  include <wolfssl/openssl/evp.h>
41 #else // !NGHTTP2_OPENSSL_IS_WOLFSSL
42 #  include <openssl/evp.h>
43 #endif // !NGHTTP2_OPENSSL_IS_WOLFSSL
44 
45 #include <ngtcp2/ngtcp2.h>
46 
47 #include "network.h"
48 
49 using namespace nghttp2;
50 
51 namespace std {
52 template <> struct hash<ngtcp2_cid> {
53   std::size_t operator()(const ngtcp2_cid &cid) const noexcept {
54     // FNV-1a 64bits variant
55     constexpr uint64_t basis = 0xCBF29CE484222325ULL;
56     const uint8_t *p = cid.data, *end = cid.data + cid.datalen;
57     uint64_t h = basis;
58 
59     for (; p != end;) {
60       h ^= *p++;
61       h *= basis;
62     }
63 
64     return static_cast<size_t>(h);
65   }
66 };
67 } // namespace std
68 
69 bool operator==(const ngtcp2_cid &lhs, const ngtcp2_cid &rhs);
70 
71 namespace shrpx {
72 
73 struct UpstreamAddr;
74 struct QUICKeyingMaterials;
75 struct QUICKeyingMaterial;
76 
77 constexpr size_t SHRPX_QUIC_CID_WORKER_ID_OFFSET = 1;
78 constexpr size_t SHRPX_QUIC_SERVER_IDLEN = 4;
79 constexpr size_t SHRPX_QUIC_SOCK_IDLEN = 4;
80 constexpr size_t SHRPX_QUIC_WORKER_IDLEN =
81   SHRPX_QUIC_SERVER_IDLEN + SHRPX_QUIC_SOCK_IDLEN;
82 constexpr size_t SHRPX_QUIC_CLIENT_IDLEN = 8;
83 constexpr size_t SHRPX_QUIC_DECRYPTED_DCIDLEN =
84   SHRPX_QUIC_WORKER_IDLEN + SHRPX_QUIC_CLIENT_IDLEN;
85 constexpr size_t SHRPX_QUIC_SCIDLEN =
86   SHRPX_QUIC_CID_WORKER_ID_OFFSET + SHRPX_QUIC_DECRYPTED_DCIDLEN;
87 constexpr size_t SHRPX_QUIC_CID_ENCRYPTION_KEYLEN = 16;
88 constexpr size_t SHRPX_QUIC_CONN_CLOSE_PKTLEN = 256;
89 constexpr size_t SHRPX_QUIC_STATELESS_RESET_BURST = 100;
90 constexpr size_t SHRPX_QUIC_SECRET_RESERVEDLEN = 4;
91 constexpr size_t SHRPX_QUIC_SECRETLEN = 32;
92 constexpr size_t SHRPX_QUIC_SALTLEN = 32;
93 constexpr uint8_t SHRPX_QUIC_DCID_KM_ID_MASK = 0xe0;
94 
95 struct WorkerID {
96   union {
97     struct {
98       uint32_t server;
99       uint16_t worker_process;
100       uint16_t thread;
101     };
102     uint64_t worker;
103   };
104 };
105 
106 static_assert(sizeof(WorkerID) == SHRPX_QUIC_WORKER_IDLEN,
107               "WorkerID length assertion failure");
108 
109 inline bool operator==(const WorkerID &lhd, const WorkerID &rhd) {
110   return lhd.worker == rhd.worker;
111 }
112 
113 inline bool operator!=(const WorkerID &lhd, const WorkerID &rhd) {
114   return lhd.worker != rhd.worker;
115 }
116 
117 struct ConnectionID {
118   WorkerID worker;
119   uint64_t client;
120 };
121 
122 ngtcp2_tstamp quic_timestamp();
123 
124 int quic_send_packet(const UpstreamAddr *faddr, const sockaddr *remote_sa,
125                      size_t remote_salen, const sockaddr *local_sa,
126                      size_t local_salen, const ngtcp2_pkt_info &pi,
127                      std::span<const uint8_t> data, size_t gso_size);
128 
129 int generate_quic_retry_connection_id(ngtcp2_cid &cid, uint32_t server_id,
130                                       uint8_t km_id, EVP_CIPHER_CTX *ctx);
131 
132 int generate_quic_connection_id(ngtcp2_cid &cid, const WorkerID &wid,
133                                 uint8_t km_id, EVP_CIPHER_CTX *ctx);
134 
135 int encrypt_quic_connection_id(uint8_t *dest, const uint8_t *src,
136                                EVP_CIPHER_CTX *ctx);
137 
138 int decrypt_quic_connection_id(ConnectionID &dest, const uint8_t *src,
139                                EVP_CIPHER_CTX *ctx);
140 
141 int generate_quic_hashed_connection_id(ngtcp2_cid &dest,
142                                        const Address &remote_addr,
143                                        const Address &local_addr,
144                                        const ngtcp2_cid &cid);
145 
146 int generate_quic_stateless_reset_token(uint8_t *token, const ngtcp2_cid &cid,
147                                         const uint8_t *secret,
148                                         size_t secretlen);
149 
150 std::optional<std::span<const uint8_t>>
151 generate_retry_token(std::span<uint8_t> token, uint32_t version,
152                      const sockaddr *sa, socklen_t salen,
153                      const ngtcp2_cid &retry_scid, const ngtcp2_cid &odcid,
154                      std::span<const uint8_t> secret);
155 
156 int verify_retry_token(ngtcp2_cid &odcid, std::span<const uint8_t> token,
157                        uint32_t version, const ngtcp2_cid &dcid,
158                        const sockaddr *sa, socklen_t salen,
159                        std::span<const uint8_t> secret);
160 
161 std::optional<std::span<const uint8_t>>
162 generate_token(std::span<uint8_t> token, const sockaddr *sa, size_t salen,
163                std::span<const uint8_t> secret, uint8_t km_id);
164 
165 int verify_token(std::span<const uint8_t> token, const sockaddr *sa,
166                  socklen_t salen, std::span<const uint8_t> secret);
167 
168 int generate_quic_connection_id_encryption_key(std::span<uint8_t> key,
169                                                std::span<const uint8_t> secret,
170                                                std::span<const uint8_t> salt);
171 
172 const QUICKeyingMaterial *
173 select_quic_keying_material(const QUICKeyingMaterials &qkms, uint8_t km_id);
174 
175 } // namespace shrpx
176 
177 #endif // SHRPX_QUIC_H
178