1# The Rust standard library's portable SIMD API 2 3 4Code repository for the [Portable SIMD Project Group](https://github.com/rust-lang/project-portable-simd). 5Please refer to [CONTRIBUTING.md](./CONTRIBUTING.md) for our contributing guidelines. 6 7The docs for this crate are published from the main branch. 8You can [read them here][docs]. 9 10If you have questions about SIMD, we have begun writing a [guide][simd-guide]. 11We can also be found on [Zulip][zulip-project-portable-simd]. 12 13If you are interested in support for a specific architecture, you may want [stdarch] instead. 14 15## Hello World 16 17Now we're gonna dip our toes into this world with a small SIMD "Hello, World!" example. Make sure your compiler is up to date and using `nightly`. We can do that by running 18 19```bash 20rustup update -- nightly 21``` 22 23or by setting up `rustup default nightly` or else with `cargo +nightly {build,test,run}`. After updating, run 24```bash 25cargo new hellosimd 26``` 27to create a new crate. Finally write this in `src/main.rs`: 28```rust 29#![feature(portable_simd)] 30use std::simd::f32x4; 31fn main() { 32 let a = f32x4::splat(10.0); 33 let b = f32x4::from_array([1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0]); 34 println!("{:?}", a + b); 35} 36``` 37 38Explanation: We construct our SIMD vectors with methods like `splat` or `from_array`. Next, we can use operators like `+` on them, and the appropriate SIMD instructions will be carried out. When we run `cargo run` you should get `[11.0, 12.0, 13.0, 14.0]`. 39 40## Supported vectors 41 42Currently, vectors may have up to 64 elements, but aliases are provided only up to 512-bit vectors. 43 44Depending on the size of the primitive type, the number of lanes the vector will have varies. For example, 128-bit vectors have four `f32` lanes and two `f64` lanes. 45 46The supported element types are as follows: 47* **Floating Point:** `f32`, `f64` 48* **Signed Integers:** `i8`, `i16`, `i32`, `i64`, `isize` (`i128` excluded) 49* **Unsigned Integers:** `u8`, `u16`, `u32`, `u64`, `usize` (`u128` excluded) 50* **Pointers:** `*const T` and `*mut T` (zero-sized metadata only) 51* **Masks:** 8-bit, 16-bit, 32-bit, 64-bit, and `usize`-sized masks 52 53Floating point, signed integers, unsigned integers, and pointers are the [primitive types](https://doc.rust-lang.org/core/primitive/index.html) you're already used to. 54The mask types have elements that are "truthy" values, like `bool`, but have an unspecified layout because different architectures prefer different layouts for mask types. 55 56[simd-guide]: ./beginners-guide.md 57[zulip-project-portable-simd]: https://rust-lang.zulipchat.com/#narrow/stream/257879-project-portable-simd 58[stdarch]: https://github.com/rust-lang/stdarch 59[docs]: https://rust-lang.github.io/portable-simd/core_simd 60