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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include <stdio.h>
18 #include <stdlib.h>
19 #include <string.h>
20 #include <fcntl.h>
21 #include <errno.h>
22 #include <sys/mount.h>
23 
24 #include "mounts.h"
25 
26 struct MountedVolume {
27     const char *device;
28     const char *mount_point;
29     const char *filesystem;
30     const char *flags;
31 };
32 
33 typedef struct {
34     MountedVolume *volumes;
35     int volumes_allocd;
36     int volume_count;
37 } MountsState;
38 
39 static MountsState g_mounts_state = {
40     NULL,   // volumes
41     0,      // volumes_allocd
42     0       // volume_count
43 };
44 
45 static inline void
free_volume_internals(const MountedVolume * volume,int zero)46 free_volume_internals(const MountedVolume *volume, int zero)
47 {
48     free((char *)volume->device);
49     free((char *)volume->mount_point);
50     free((char *)volume->filesystem);
51     free((char *)volume->flags);
52     if (zero) {
53         memset((void *)volume, 0, sizeof(*volume));
54     }
55 }
56 
57 #define PROC_MOUNTS_FILENAME   "/proc/mounts"
58 
59 int
scan_mounted_volumes()60 scan_mounted_volumes()
61 {
62     char buf[2048];
63     const char *bufp;
64     int fd;
65     ssize_t nbytes;
66 
67     if (g_mounts_state.volumes == NULL) {
68         const int numv = 32;
69         MountedVolume *volumes = malloc(numv * sizeof(*volumes));
70         if (volumes == NULL) {
71             errno = ENOMEM;
72             return -1;
73         }
74         g_mounts_state.volumes = volumes;
75         g_mounts_state.volumes_allocd = numv;
76         memset(volumes, 0, numv * sizeof(*volumes));
77     } else {
78         /* Free the old volume strings.
79          */
80         int i;
81         for (i = 0; i < g_mounts_state.volume_count; i++) {
82             free_volume_internals(&g_mounts_state.volumes[i], 1);
83         }
84     }
85     g_mounts_state.volume_count = 0;
86 
87     /* Open and read the file contents.
88      */
89     fd = open(PROC_MOUNTS_FILENAME, O_RDONLY);
90     if (fd < 0) {
91         goto bail;
92     }
93     nbytes = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf) - 1);
94     close(fd);
95     if (nbytes < 0) {
96         goto bail;
97     }
98     buf[nbytes] = '\0';
99 
100     /* Parse the contents of the file, which looks like:
101      *
102      *     # cat /proc/mounts
103      *     rootfs / rootfs rw 0 0
104      *     /dev/pts /dev/pts devpts rw 0 0
105      *     /proc /proc proc rw 0 0
106      *     /sys /sys sysfs rw 0 0
107      *     /dev/block/mtdblock4 /system yaffs2 rw,nodev,noatime,nodiratime 0 0
108      *     /dev/block/mtdblock5 /data yaffs2 rw,nodev,noatime,nodiratime 0 0
109      *     /dev/block/mmcblk0p1 /sdcard vfat rw,sync,dirsync,fmask=0000,dmask=0000,codepage=cp437,iocharset=iso8859-1,utf8 0 0
110      *
111      * The zeroes at the end are dummy placeholder fields to make the
112      * output match Linux's /etc/mtab, but don't represent anything here.
113      */
114     bufp = buf;
115     while (nbytes > 0) {
116         char device[64];
117         char mount_point[64];
118         char filesystem[64];
119         char flags[128];
120         int matches;
121 
122         /* %as is a gnu extension that malloc()s a string for each field.
123          */
124         matches = sscanf(bufp, "%63s %63s %63s %127s",
125                 device, mount_point, filesystem, flags);
126 
127         if (matches == 4) {
128             device[sizeof(device)-1] = '\0';
129             mount_point[sizeof(mount_point)-1] = '\0';
130             filesystem[sizeof(filesystem)-1] = '\0';
131             flags[sizeof(flags)-1] = '\0';
132 
133             MountedVolume *v =
134                     &g_mounts_state.volumes[g_mounts_state.volume_count++];
135             v->device = strdup(device);
136             v->mount_point = strdup(mount_point);
137             v->filesystem = strdup(filesystem);
138             v->flags = strdup(flags);
139         } else {
140 printf("matches was %d on <<%.40s>>\n", matches, bufp);
141         }
142 
143         /* Eat the line.
144          */
145         while (nbytes > 0 && *bufp != '\n') {
146             bufp++;
147             nbytes--;
148         }
149         if (nbytes > 0) {
150             bufp++;
151             nbytes--;
152         }
153     }
154 
155     return 0;
156 
157 bail:
158 //TODO: free the strings we've allocated.
159     g_mounts_state.volume_count = 0;
160     return -1;
161 }
162 
163 const MountedVolume *
find_mounted_volume_by_device(const char * device)164 find_mounted_volume_by_device(const char *device)
165 {
166     if (g_mounts_state.volumes != NULL) {
167         int i;
168         for (i = 0; i < g_mounts_state.volume_count; i++) {
169             MountedVolume *v = &g_mounts_state.volumes[i];
170             /* May be null if it was unmounted and we haven't rescanned.
171              */
172             if (v->device != NULL) {
173                 if (strcmp(v->device, device) == 0) {
174                     return v;
175                 }
176             }
177         }
178     }
179     return NULL;
180 }
181 
182 const MountedVolume *
find_mounted_volume_by_mount_point(const char * mount_point)183 find_mounted_volume_by_mount_point(const char *mount_point)
184 {
185     if (g_mounts_state.volumes != NULL) {
186         int i;
187         for (i = 0; i < g_mounts_state.volume_count; i++) {
188             MountedVolume *v = &g_mounts_state.volumes[i];
189             /* May be null if it was unmounted and we haven't rescanned.
190              */
191             if (v->mount_point != NULL) {
192                 if (strcmp(v->mount_point, mount_point) == 0) {
193                     return v;
194                 }
195             }
196         }
197     }
198     return NULL;
199 }
200 
201 int
unmount_mounted_volume(const MountedVolume * volume)202 unmount_mounted_volume(const MountedVolume *volume)
203 {
204     /* Intentionally pass NULL to umount if the caller tries
205      * to unmount a volume they already unmounted using this
206      * function.
207      */
208     int ret = umount(volume->mount_point);
209     if (ret == 0) {
210         free_volume_internals(volume, 1);
211         return 0;
212     }
213     return ret;
214 }
215