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1 #include <tommath.h>
2 #ifdef BN_MP_IS_SQUARE_C
3 /* LibTomMath, multiple-precision integer library -- Tom St Denis
4  *
5  * LibTomMath is a library that provides multiple-precision
6  * integer arithmetic as well as number theoretic functionality.
7  *
8  * The library was designed directly after the MPI library by
9  * Michael Fromberger but has been written from scratch with
10  * additional optimizations in place.
11  *
12  * The library is free for all purposes without any express
13  * guarantee it works.
14  *
15  * Tom St Denis, tomstdenis@gmail.com, http://math.libtomcrypt.com
16  */
17 
18 /* Check if remainders are possible squares - fast exclude non-squares */
19 static const char rem_128[128] = {
20  0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
21  0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
22  1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
23  1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
24  0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
25  1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
26  1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
27  1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1
28 };
29 
30 static const char rem_105[105] = {
31  0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
32  0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1,
33  0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
34  1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
35  0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1,
36  1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1,
37  1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1
38 };
39 
40 /* Store non-zero to ret if arg is square, and zero if not */
mp_is_square(mp_int * arg,int * ret)41 int mp_is_square(mp_int *arg,int *ret)
42 {
43   int           res;
44   mp_digit      c;
45   mp_int        t;
46   unsigned long r;
47 
48   /* Default to Non-square :) */
49   *ret = MP_NO;
50 
51   if (arg->sign == MP_NEG) {
52     return MP_VAL;
53   }
54 
55   /* digits used?  (TSD) */
56   if (arg->used == 0) {
57      return MP_OKAY;
58   }
59 
60   /* First check mod 128 (suppose that DIGIT_BIT is at least 7) */
61   if (rem_128[127 & DIGIT(arg,0)] == 1) {
62      return MP_OKAY;
63   }
64 
65   /* Next check mod 105 (3*5*7) */
66   if ((res = mp_mod_d(arg,105,&c)) != MP_OKAY) {
67      return res;
68   }
69   if (rem_105[c] == 1) {
70      return MP_OKAY;
71   }
72 
73 
74   if ((res = mp_init_set_int(&t,11L*13L*17L*19L*23L*29L*31L)) != MP_OKAY) {
75      return res;
76   }
77   if ((res = mp_mod(arg,&t,&t)) != MP_OKAY) {
78      goto ERR;
79   }
80   r = mp_get_int(&t);
81   /* Check for other prime modules, note it's not an ERROR but we must
82    * free "t" so the easiest way is to goto ERR.  We know that res
83    * is already equal to MP_OKAY from the mp_mod call
84    */
85   if ( (1L<<(r%11)) & 0x5C4L )             goto ERR;
86   if ( (1L<<(r%13)) & 0x9E4L )             goto ERR;
87   if ( (1L<<(r%17)) & 0x5CE8L )            goto ERR;
88   if ( (1L<<(r%19)) & 0x4F50CL )           goto ERR;
89   if ( (1L<<(r%23)) & 0x7ACCA0L )          goto ERR;
90   if ( (1L<<(r%29)) & 0xC2EDD0CL )         goto ERR;
91   if ( (1L<<(r%31)) & 0x6DE2B848L )        goto ERR;
92 
93   /* Final check - is sqr(sqrt(arg)) == arg ? */
94   if ((res = mp_sqrt(arg,&t)) != MP_OKAY) {
95      goto ERR;
96   }
97   if ((res = mp_sqr(&t,&t)) != MP_OKAY) {
98      goto ERR;
99   }
100 
101   *ret = (mp_cmp_mag(&t,arg) == MP_EQ) ? MP_YES : MP_NO;
102 ERR:mp_clear(&t);
103   return res;
104 }
105 #endif
106 
107 /* $Source: /cvs/libtom/libtommath/bn_mp_is_square.c,v $ */
108 /* $Revision: 1.3 $ */
109 /* $Date: 2006/03/31 14:18:44 $ */
110