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1 /* apps/dh.c */
2 /* obsoleted by dhparam.c */
3 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This package is an SSL implementation written
7  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
8  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
9  *
10  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
11  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
12  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
13  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
14  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
15  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
16  *
17  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
18  * the code are not to be removed.
19  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
20  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
21  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
22  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
23  *
24  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
25  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
26  * are met:
27  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
28  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
29  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
30  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
31  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
32  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
33  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
34  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
35  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
36  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
37  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
38  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
39  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
40  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
41  *
42  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
43  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
44  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
45  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
46  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
47  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
48  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
49  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
50  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
51  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
52  * SUCH DAMAGE.
53  *
54  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
55  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
56  * copied and put under another distribution licence
57  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
58  */
59 
60 #include <openssl/opensslconf.h>	/* for OPENSSL_NO_DH */
61 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DH
62 #include <stdio.h>
63 #include <stdlib.h>
64 #include <time.h>
65 #include <string.h>
66 #include "apps.h"
67 #include <openssl/bio.h>
68 #include <openssl/err.h>
69 #include <openssl/bn.h>
70 #include <openssl/dh.h>
71 #include <openssl/x509.h>
72 #include <openssl/pem.h>
73 
74 #undef PROG
75 #define PROG	dh_main
76 
77 /* -inform arg	- input format - default PEM (DER or PEM)
78  * -outform arg - output format - default PEM
79  * -in arg	- input file - default stdin
80  * -out arg	- output file - default stdout
81  * -check	- check the parameters are ok
82  * -noout
83  * -text
84  * -C
85  */
86 
87 int MAIN(int, char **);
88 
MAIN(int argc,char ** argv)89 int MAIN(int argc, char **argv)
90 	{
91 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
92 	ENGINE *e = NULL;
93 #endif
94 	DH *dh=NULL;
95 	int i,badops=0,text=0;
96 	BIO *in=NULL,*out=NULL;
97 	int informat,outformat,check=0,noout=0,C=0,ret=1;
98 	char *infile,*outfile,*prog;
99 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
100 	char *engine;
101 #endif
102 
103 	apps_startup();
104 
105 	if (bio_err == NULL)
106 		if ((bio_err=BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) != NULL)
107 			BIO_set_fp(bio_err,stderr,BIO_NOCLOSE|BIO_FP_TEXT);
108 
109 	if (!load_config(bio_err, NULL))
110 		goto end;
111 
112 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
113 	engine=NULL;
114 #endif
115 	infile=NULL;
116 	outfile=NULL;
117 	informat=FORMAT_PEM;
118 	outformat=FORMAT_PEM;
119 
120 	prog=argv[0];
121 	argc--;
122 	argv++;
123 	while (argc >= 1)
124 		{
125 		if 	(strcmp(*argv,"-inform") == 0)
126 			{
127 			if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
128 			informat=str2fmt(*(++argv));
129 			}
130 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-outform") == 0)
131 			{
132 			if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
133 			outformat=str2fmt(*(++argv));
134 			}
135 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-in") == 0)
136 			{
137 			if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
138 			infile= *(++argv);
139 			}
140 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-out") == 0)
141 			{
142 			if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
143 			outfile= *(++argv);
144 			}
145 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
146 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-engine") == 0)
147 			{
148 			if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
149 			engine= *(++argv);
150 			}
151 #endif
152 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-check") == 0)
153 			check=1;
154 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-text") == 0)
155 			text=1;
156 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-C") == 0)
157 			C=1;
158 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-noout") == 0)
159 			noout=1;
160 		else
161 			{
162 			BIO_printf(bio_err,"unknown option %s\n",*argv);
163 			badops=1;
164 			break;
165 			}
166 		argc--;
167 		argv++;
168 		}
169 
170 	if (badops)
171 		{
172 bad:
173 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"%s [options] <infile >outfile\n",prog);
174 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"where options are\n");
175 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -inform arg   input format - one of DER PEM\n");
176 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -outform arg  output format - one of DER PEM\n");
177 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -in arg       input file\n");
178 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -out arg      output file\n");
179 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -check        check the DH parameters\n");
180 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -text         print a text form of the DH parameters\n");
181 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -C            Output C code\n");
182 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -noout        no output\n");
183 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
184 		BIO_printf(bio_err," -engine e     use engine e, possibly a hardware device.\n");
185 #endif
186 		goto end;
187 		}
188 
189 	ERR_load_crypto_strings();
190 
191 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
192         e = setup_engine(bio_err, engine, 0);
193 #endif
194 
195 	in=BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
196 	out=BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
197 	if ((in == NULL) || (out == NULL))
198 		{
199 		ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
200 		goto end;
201 		}
202 
203 	if (infile == NULL)
204 		BIO_set_fp(in,stdin,BIO_NOCLOSE);
205 	else
206 		{
207 		if (BIO_read_filename(in,infile) <= 0)
208 			{
209 			perror(infile);
210 			goto end;
211 			}
212 		}
213 	if (outfile == NULL)
214 		{
215 		BIO_set_fp(out,stdout,BIO_NOCLOSE);
216 #ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_VMS
217 		{
218 		BIO *tmpbio = BIO_new(BIO_f_linebuffer());
219 		out = BIO_push(tmpbio, out);
220 		}
221 #endif
222 		}
223 	else
224 		{
225 		if (BIO_write_filename(out,outfile) <= 0)
226 			{
227 			perror(outfile);
228 			goto end;
229 			}
230 		}
231 
232 	if	(informat == FORMAT_ASN1)
233 		dh=d2i_DHparams_bio(in,NULL);
234 	else if (informat == FORMAT_PEM)
235 		dh=PEM_read_bio_DHparams(in,NULL,NULL,NULL);
236 	else
237 		{
238 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"bad input format specified\n");
239 		goto end;
240 		}
241 	if (dh == NULL)
242 		{
243 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to load DH parameters\n");
244 		ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
245 		goto end;
246 		}
247 
248 
249 
250 	if (text)
251 		{
252 		DHparams_print(out,dh);
253 #ifdef undef
254 		printf("p=");
255 		BN_print(stdout,dh->p);
256 		printf("\ng=");
257 		BN_print(stdout,dh->g);
258 		printf("\n");
259 		if (dh->length != 0)
260 			printf("recommended private length=%ld\n",dh->length);
261 #endif
262 		}
263 
264 	if (check)
265 		{
266 		if (!DH_check(dh,&i))
267 			{
268 			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
269 			goto end;
270 			}
271 		if (i & DH_CHECK_P_NOT_PRIME)
272 			printf("p value is not prime\n");
273 		if (i & DH_CHECK_P_NOT_SAFE_PRIME)
274 			printf("p value is not a safe prime\n");
275 		if (i & DH_UNABLE_TO_CHECK_GENERATOR)
276 			printf("unable to check the generator value\n");
277 		if (i & DH_NOT_SUITABLE_GENERATOR)
278 			printf("the g value is not a generator\n");
279 		if (i == 0)
280 			printf("DH parameters appear to be ok.\n");
281 		}
282 	if (C)
283 		{
284 		unsigned char *data;
285 		int len,l,bits;
286 
287 		len=BN_num_bytes(dh->p);
288 		bits=BN_num_bits(dh->p);
289 		data=(unsigned char *)OPENSSL_malloc(len);
290 		if (data == NULL)
291 			{
292 			perror("OPENSSL_malloc");
293 			goto end;
294 			}
295 		l=BN_bn2bin(dh->p,data);
296 		printf("static unsigned char dh%d_p[]={",bits);
297 		for (i=0; i<l; i++)
298 			{
299 			if ((i%12) == 0) printf("\n\t");
300 			printf("0x%02X,",data[i]);
301 			}
302 		printf("\n\t};\n");
303 
304 		l=BN_bn2bin(dh->g,data);
305 		printf("static unsigned char dh%d_g[]={",bits);
306 		for (i=0; i<l; i++)
307 			{
308 			if ((i%12) == 0) printf("\n\t");
309 			printf("0x%02X,",data[i]);
310 			}
311 		printf("\n\t};\n\n");
312 
313 		printf("DH *get_dh%d()\n\t{\n",bits);
314 		printf("\tDH *dh;\n\n");
315 		printf("\tif ((dh=DH_new()) == NULL) return(NULL);\n");
316 		printf("\tdh->p=BN_bin2bn(dh%d_p,sizeof(dh%d_p),NULL);\n",
317 			bits,bits);
318 		printf("\tdh->g=BN_bin2bn(dh%d_g,sizeof(dh%d_g),NULL);\n",
319 			bits,bits);
320 		printf("\tif ((dh->p == NULL) || (dh->g == NULL))\n");
321 		printf("\t\treturn(NULL);\n");
322 		printf("\treturn(dh);\n\t}\n");
323 		OPENSSL_free(data);
324 		}
325 
326 
327 	if (!noout)
328 		{
329 		if 	(outformat == FORMAT_ASN1)
330 			i=i2d_DHparams_bio(out,dh);
331 		else if (outformat == FORMAT_PEM)
332 			i=PEM_write_bio_DHparams(out,dh);
333 		else	{
334 			BIO_printf(bio_err,"bad output format specified for outfile\n");
335 			goto end;
336 			}
337 		if (!i)
338 			{
339 			BIO_printf(bio_err,"unable to write DH parameters\n");
340 			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
341 			goto end;
342 			}
343 		}
344 	ret=0;
345 end:
346 	if (in != NULL) BIO_free(in);
347 	if (out != NULL) BIO_free_all(out);
348 	if (dh != NULL) DH_free(dh);
349 	apps_shutdown();
350 	OPENSSL_EXIT(ret);
351 	}
352 #endif
353