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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #ifndef __ADB_H
18 #define __ADB_H
19 
20 #include <limits.h>
21 
22 #define MAX_PAYLOAD 4096
23 
24 #define A_SYNC 0x434e5953
25 #define A_CNXN 0x4e584e43
26 #define A_OPEN 0x4e45504f
27 #define A_OKAY 0x59414b4f
28 #define A_CLSE 0x45534c43
29 #define A_WRTE 0x45545257
30 
31 #define A_VERSION 0x01000000        // ADB protocol version
32 
33 #define ADB_VERSION_MAJOR 1         // Used for help/version information
34 #define ADB_VERSION_MINOR 0         // Used for help/version information
35 
36 #define ADB_SERVER_VERSION    22    // Increment this when we want to force users to start a new adb server
37 
38 typedef struct amessage amessage;
39 typedef struct apacket apacket;
40 typedef struct asocket asocket;
41 typedef struct alistener alistener;
42 typedef struct aservice aservice;
43 typedef struct atransport atransport;
44 typedef struct adisconnect  adisconnect;
45 typedef struct usb_handle usb_handle;
46 
47 struct amessage {
48     unsigned command;       /* command identifier constant      */
49     unsigned arg0;          /* first argument                   */
50     unsigned arg1;          /* second argument                  */
51     unsigned data_length;   /* length of payload (0 is allowed) */
52     unsigned data_check;    /* checksum of data payload         */
53     unsigned magic;         /* command ^ 0xffffffff             */
54 };
55 
56 struct apacket
57 {
58     apacket *next;
59 
60     unsigned len;
61     unsigned char *ptr;
62 
63     amessage msg;
64     unsigned char data[MAX_PAYLOAD];
65 };
66 
67 /* An asocket represents one half of a connection between a local and
68 ** remote entity.  A local asocket is bound to a file descriptor.  A
69 ** remote asocket is bound to the protocol engine.
70 */
71 struct asocket {
72         /* chain pointers for the local/remote list of
73         ** asockets that this asocket lives in
74         */
75     asocket *next;
76     asocket *prev;
77 
78         /* the unique identifier for this asocket
79         */
80     unsigned id;
81 
82         /* flag: set when the socket's peer has closed
83         ** but packets are still queued for delivery
84         */
85     int    closing;
86 
87         /* the asocket we are connected to
88         */
89 
90     asocket *peer;
91 
92         /* For local asockets, the fde is used to bind
93         ** us to our fd event system.  For remote asockets
94         ** these fields are not used.
95         */
96     fdevent fde;
97     int fd;
98 
99         /* queue of apackets waiting to be written
100         */
101     apacket *pkt_first;
102     apacket *pkt_last;
103 
104         /* enqueue is called by our peer when it has data
105         ** for us.  It should return 0 if we can accept more
106         ** data or 1 if not.  If we return 1, we must call
107         ** peer->ready() when we once again are ready to
108         ** receive data.
109         */
110     int (*enqueue)(asocket *s, apacket *pkt);
111 
112         /* ready is called by the peer when it is ready for
113         ** us to send data via enqueue again
114         */
115     void (*ready)(asocket *s);
116 
117         /* close is called by the peer when it has gone away.
118         ** we are not allowed to make any further calls on the
119         ** peer once our close method is called.
120         */
121     void (*close)(asocket *s);
122 
123         /* socket-type-specific extradata */
124     void *extra;
125 
126     	/* A socket is bound to atransport */
127     atransport *transport;
128 };
129 
130 
131 /* the adisconnect structure is used to record a callback that
132 ** will be called whenever a transport is disconnected (e.g. by the user)
133 ** this should be used to cleanup objects that depend on the
134 ** transport (e.g. remote sockets, listeners, etc...)
135 */
136 struct  adisconnect
137 {
138     void        (*func)(void*  opaque, atransport*  t);
139     void*         opaque;
140     adisconnect*  next;
141     adisconnect*  prev;
142 };
143 
144 
145 /* a transport object models the connection to a remote device or emulator
146 ** there is one transport per connected device/emulator. a "local transport"
147 ** connects through TCP (for the emulator), while a "usb transport" through
148 ** USB (for real devices)
149 **
150 ** note that kTransportHost doesn't really correspond to a real transport
151 ** object, it's a special value used to indicate that a client wants to
152 ** connect to a service implemented within the ADB server itself.
153 */
154 typedef enum transport_type {
155         kTransportUsb,
156         kTransportLocal,
157         kTransportAny,
158         kTransportHost,
159 } transport_type;
160 
161 struct atransport
162 {
163     atransport *next;
164     atransport *prev;
165 
166     int (*read_from_remote)(apacket *p, atransport *t);
167     int (*write_to_remote)(apacket *p, atransport *t);
168     void (*close)(atransport *t);
169     void (*kick)(atransport *t);
170 
171     int fd;
172     int transport_socket;
173     fdevent transport_fde;
174     int ref_count;
175     unsigned sync_token;
176     int connection_state;
177     transport_type type;
178 
179         /* usb handle or socket fd as needed */
180     usb_handle *usb;
181     int sfd;
182 
183         /* used to identify transports for clients */
184     char *serial;
185     char *product;
186 
187         /* a list of adisconnect callbacks called when the transport is kicked */
188     int          kicked;
189     adisconnect  disconnects;
190 };
191 
192 
193 /* A listener is an entity which binds to a local port
194 ** and, upon receiving a connection on that port, creates
195 ** an asocket to connect the new local connection to a
196 ** specific remote service.
197 **
198 ** TODO: some listeners read from the new connection to
199 ** determine what exact service to connect to on the far
200 ** side.
201 */
202 struct alistener
203 {
204     alistener *next;
205     alistener *prev;
206 
207     fdevent fde;
208     int fd;
209 
210     const char *local_name;
211     const char *connect_to;
212     atransport *transport;
213     adisconnect  disconnect;
214 };
215 
216 
217 void print_packet(const char *label, apacket *p);
218 
219 asocket *find_local_socket(unsigned id);
220 void install_local_socket(asocket *s);
221 void remove_socket(asocket *s);
222 void close_all_sockets(atransport *t);
223 
224 #define  LOCAL_CLIENT_PREFIX  "emulator-"
225 
226 asocket *create_local_socket(int fd);
227 asocket *create_local_service_socket(const char *destination);
228 
229 asocket *create_remote_socket(unsigned id, atransport *t);
230 void connect_to_remote(asocket *s, const char *destination);
231 void connect_to_smartsocket(asocket *s);
232 
233 void fatal(const char *fmt, ...);
234 void fatal_errno(const char *fmt, ...);
235 
236 void handle_packet(apacket *p, atransport *t);
237 void send_packet(apacket *p, atransport *t);
238 
239 void get_my_path(char s[PATH_MAX]);
240 int launch_server();
241 int adb_main(int is_daemon);
242 
243 
244 /* transports are ref-counted
245 ** get_device_transport does an acquire on your behalf before returning
246 */
247 void init_transport_registration(void);
248 int  list_transports(char *buf, size_t  bufsize);
249 void update_transports(void);
250 
251 asocket*  create_device_tracker(void);
252 
253 /* Obtain a transport from the available transports.
254 ** If state is != CS_ANY, only transports in that state are considered.
255 ** If serial is non-NULL then only the device with that serial will be chosen.
256 ** If no suitable transport is found, error is set.
257 */
258 atransport *acquire_one_transport(int state, transport_type ttype, const char* serial, char **error_out);
259 void   add_transport_disconnect( atransport*  t, adisconnect*  dis );
260 void   remove_transport_disconnect( atransport*  t, adisconnect*  dis );
261 void   run_transport_disconnects( atransport*  t );
262 void   kick_transport( atransport*  t );
263 
264 /* initialize a transport object's func pointers and state */
265 int  init_socket_transport(atransport *t, int s, int port);
266 void init_usb_transport(atransport *t, usb_handle *usb);
267 
268 /* for MacOS X cleanup */
269 void close_usb_devices();
270 
271 /* cause new transports to be init'd and added to the list */
272 void register_socket_transport(int s, const char *serial, int  port);
273 void register_usb_transport(usb_handle *h, const char *serial);
274 
275 int service_to_fd(const char *name);
276 #if ADB_HOST
277 asocket *host_service_to_socket(const char*  name, const char *serial);
278 #endif
279 
280 #if !ADB_HOST
281 int       init_jdwp(void);
282 asocket*  create_jdwp_service_socket();
283 asocket*  create_jdwp_tracker_service_socket();
284 int       create_jdwp_connection_fd(int  jdwp_pid);
285 #endif
286 
287 #if !ADB_HOST
288 void framebuffer_service(int fd, void *cookie);
289 void log_service(int fd, void *cookie);
290 void remount_service(int fd, void *cookie);
291 char * get_log_file_path(const char * log_name);
292 #endif
293 
294 /* packet allocator */
295 apacket *get_apacket(void);
296 void put_apacket(apacket *p);
297 
298 int check_header(apacket *p);
299 int check_data(apacket *p);
300 
301 /* convenience wrappers around read/write that will retry on
302 ** EINTR and/or short read/write.  Returns 0 on success, -1
303 ** on error or EOF.
304 */
305 int readx(int fd, void *ptr, size_t len);
306 int writex(int fd, const void *ptr, size_t len);
307 
308 /* define ADB_TRACE to 1 to enable tracing support, or 0 to disable it */
309 
310 #define  ADB_TRACE    1
311 
312 /* IMPORTANT: if you change the following list, don't
313  * forget to update the corresponding 'tags' table in
314  * the adb_trace_init() function implemented in adb.c
315  */
316 typedef enum {
317     TRACE_ADB = 0,
318     TRACE_SOCKETS,
319     TRACE_PACKETS,
320     TRACE_TRANSPORT,
321     TRACE_RWX,
322     TRACE_USB,
323     TRACE_SYNC,
324     TRACE_SYSDEPS,
325     TRACE_JDWP,
326 } AdbTrace;
327 
328 #if ADB_TRACE
329 
330   int     adb_trace_mask;
331 
332   void    adb_trace_init(void);
333 
334 #  define ADB_TRACING  ((adb_trace_mask & (1 << TRACE_TAG)) != 0)
335 
336   /* you must define TRACE_TAG before using this macro */
337   #define  D(...)                                      \
338         do {                                           \
339             if (ADB_TRACING)                           \
340                 fprintf(stderr, __VA_ARGS__ );         \
341         } while (0)
342 #else
343 #  define  D(...)          ((void)0)
344 #  define  ADB_TRACING     0
345 #endif
346 
347 
348 #if !TRACE_PACKETS
349 #define print_packet(tag,p) do {} while (0)
350 #endif
351 
352 #define ADB_PORT 5037
353 #define ADB_LOCAL_TRANSPORT_PORT 5555
354 
355 #define ADB_CLASS              0xff
356 #define ADB_SUBCLASS           0x42
357 #define ADB_PROTOCOL           0x1
358 
359 
360 void local_init();
361 int  local_connect(int  port);
362 
363 /* usb host/client interface */
364 void usb_init();
365 void usb_cleanup();
366 int usb_write(usb_handle *h, const void *data, int len);
367 int usb_read(usb_handle *h, void *data, int len);
368 int usb_close(usb_handle *h);
369 void usb_kick(usb_handle *h);
370 
371 /* used for USB device detection */
372 #if ADB_HOST
373 int is_adb_interface(int vid, int pid, int usb_class, int usb_subclass, int usb_protocol);
374 #endif
375 
376 unsigned host_to_le32(unsigned n);
377 int adb_commandline(int argc, char **argv);
378 
379 int connection_state(atransport *t);
380 
381 #define CS_ANY       -1
382 #define CS_OFFLINE    0
383 #define CS_BOOTLOADER 1
384 #define CS_DEVICE     2
385 #define CS_HOST       3
386 #define CS_RECOVERY   4
387 #define CS_ERROR      5
388 
389 extern int HOST;
390 
391 #define CHUNK_SIZE (64*1024)
392 
393 int sendfailmsg(int fd, const char *reason);
394 int handle_host_request(char *service, transport_type ttype, char* serial, int reply_fd, asocket *s);
395 
396 #endif
397