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1 /*	$NetBSD: miscbltin.c,v 1.34.2.1 2005/04/07 11:34:20 tron Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Kenneth Almquist.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 #ifndef lint
37 #if 0
38 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)miscbltin.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 5/4/95";
39 #else
40 __RCSID("$NetBSD: miscbltin.c,v 1.34.2.1 2005/04/07 11:34:20 tron Exp $");
41 #endif
42 #endif /* not lint */
43 
44 /*
45  * Miscelaneous builtins.
46  */
47 
48 #include <sys/types.h>		/* quad_t */
49 #include <sys/param.h>		/* BSD4_4 */
50 #include <sys/stat.h>
51 #include <sys/time.h>
52 #include <sys/resource.h>
53 #include <unistd.h>
54 #include <stdlib.h>
55 #include <ctype.h>
56 #include <errno.h>
57 
58 #include "shell.h"
59 #include "options.h"
60 #include "var.h"
61 #include "output.h"
62 #include "memalloc.h"
63 #include "error.h"
64 #include "miscbltin.h"
65 #include "mystring.h"
66 
67 #undef rflag
68 
69 
70 
71 /*
72  * The read builtin.
73  * Backslahes escape the next char unless -r is specified.
74  *
75  * This uses unbuffered input, which may be avoidable in some cases.
76  *
77  * Note that if IFS=' :' then read x y should work so that:
78  * 'a b'	x='a', y='b'
79  * ' a b '	x='a', y='b'
80  * ':b'		x='',  y='b'
81  * ':'		x='',  y=''
82  * '::'		x='',  y=''
83  * ': :'	x='',  y=''
84  * ':::'	x='',  y='::'
85  * ':b c:'	x='',  y='b c:'
86  */
87 
88 int
readcmd(int argc,char ** argv)89 readcmd(int argc, char **argv)
90 {
91 	char **ap;
92 	char c;
93 	int rflag;
94 	char *prompt;
95 	const char *ifs;
96 	char *p;
97 	int startword;
98 	int status;
99 	int i;
100 	int is_ifs;
101 	int saveall = 0;
102 
103 	rflag = 0;
104 	prompt = NULL;
105 	while ((i = nextopt("p:r")) != '\0') {
106 		if (i == 'p')
107 			prompt = optionarg;
108 		else
109 			rflag = 1;
110 	}
111 
112 	if (prompt && isatty(0)) {
113 		out2str(prompt);
114 		flushall();
115 	}
116 
117 	if (*(ap = argptr) == NULL)
118 		error("arg count");
119 
120 	if ((ifs = bltinlookup("IFS", 1)) == NULL)
121 		ifs = " \t\n";
122 
123 	status = 0;
124 	startword = 2;
125 	STARTSTACKSTR(p);
126 	for (;;) {
127 		if (read(0, &c, 1) != 1) {
128 			status = 1;
129 			break;
130 		}
131 		if (c == '\0')
132 			continue;
133 		if (c == '\\' && !rflag) {
134 			if (read(0, &c, 1) != 1) {
135 				status = 1;
136 				break;
137 			}
138 			if (c != '\n')
139 				STPUTC(c, p);
140 			continue;
141 		}
142 		if (c == '\n')
143 			break;
144 		if (strchr(ifs, c))
145 			is_ifs = strchr(" \t\n", c) ? 1 : 2;
146 		else
147 			is_ifs = 0;
148 
149 		if (startword != 0) {
150 			if (is_ifs == 1) {
151 				/* Ignore leading IFS whitespace */
152 				if (saveall)
153 					STPUTC(c, p);
154 				continue;
155 			}
156 			if (is_ifs == 2 && startword == 1) {
157 				/* Only one non-whitespace IFS per word */
158 				startword = 2;
159 				if (saveall)
160 					STPUTC(c, p);
161 				continue;
162 			}
163 		}
164 
165 		if (is_ifs == 0) {
166 			/* append this character to the current variable */
167 			startword = 0;
168 			if (saveall)
169 				/* Not just a spare terminator */
170 				saveall++;
171 			STPUTC(c, p);
172 			continue;
173 		}
174 
175 		/* end of variable... */
176 		startword = is_ifs;
177 
178 		if (ap[1] == NULL) {
179 			/* Last variable needs all IFS chars */
180 			saveall++;
181 			STPUTC(c, p);
182 			continue;
183 		}
184 
185 		STACKSTRNUL(p);
186 		setvar(*ap, stackblock(), 0);
187 		ap++;
188 		STARTSTACKSTR(p);
189 	}
190 	STACKSTRNUL(p);
191 
192 	/* Remove trailing IFS chars */
193 	for (; stackblock() <= --p; *p = 0) {
194 		if (!strchr(ifs, *p))
195 			break;
196 		if (strchr(" \t\n", *p))
197 			/* Always remove whitespace */
198 			continue;
199 		if (saveall > 1)
200 			/* Don't remove non-whitespace unless it was naked */
201 			break;
202 	}
203 	setvar(*ap, stackblock(), 0);
204 
205 	/* Set any remaining args to "" */
206 	while (*++ap != NULL)
207 		setvar(*ap, nullstr, 0);
208 	return status;
209 }
210 
211 
212 
213 int
umaskcmd(int argc,char ** argv)214 umaskcmd(int argc, char **argv)
215 {
216 	char *ap;
217 	int mask;
218 	int i;
219 	int symbolic_mode = 0;
220 
221 	while ((i = nextopt("S")) != '\0') {
222 		symbolic_mode = 1;
223 	}
224 
225 	INTOFF;
226 	mask = umask(0);
227 	umask(mask);
228 	INTON;
229 
230 	if ((ap = *argptr) == NULL) {
231 		if (symbolic_mode) {
232 			char u[4], g[4], o[4];
233 
234 			i = 0;
235 			if ((mask & S_IRUSR) == 0)
236 				u[i++] = 'r';
237 			if ((mask & S_IWUSR) == 0)
238 				u[i++] = 'w';
239 			if ((mask & S_IXUSR) == 0)
240 				u[i++] = 'x';
241 			u[i] = '\0';
242 
243 			i = 0;
244 			if ((mask & S_IRGRP) == 0)
245 				g[i++] = 'r';
246 			if ((mask & S_IWGRP) == 0)
247 				g[i++] = 'w';
248 			if ((mask & S_IXGRP) == 0)
249 				g[i++] = 'x';
250 			g[i] = '\0';
251 
252 			i = 0;
253 			if ((mask & S_IROTH) == 0)
254 				o[i++] = 'r';
255 			if ((mask & S_IWOTH) == 0)
256 				o[i++] = 'w';
257 			if ((mask & S_IXOTH) == 0)
258 				o[i++] = 'x';
259 			o[i] = '\0';
260 
261 			out1fmt("u=%s,g=%s,o=%s\n", u, g, o);
262 		} else {
263 			out1fmt("%.4o\n", mask);
264 		}
265 	} else {
266 		if (isdigit((unsigned char)*ap)) {
267 			mask = 0;
268 			do {
269 				if (*ap >= '8' || *ap < '0')
270 					error("Illegal number: %s", argv[1]);
271 				mask = (mask << 3) + (*ap - '0');
272 			} while (*++ap != '\0');
273 			umask(mask);
274 		} else
275 			error("Illegal mode: %s", ap);
276 	}
277 	return 0;
278 }
279 
280 typedef unsigned long rlim_t;
281 
282 #if 1
283 /*
284  * ulimit builtin
285  *
286  * This code, originally by Doug Gwyn, Doug Kingston, Eric Gisin, and
287  * Michael Rendell was ripped from pdksh 5.0.8 and hacked for use with
288  * ash by J.T. Conklin.
289  *
290  * Public domain.
291  */
292 
293 struct limits {
294 	const char *name;
295 	int	cmd;
296 	int	factor;	/* multiply by to get rlim_{cur,max} values */
297 	char	option;
298 };
299 
300 static const struct limits limits[] = {
301 #ifdef RLIMIT_CPU
302 	{ "time(seconds)",		RLIMIT_CPU,	   1, 't' },
303 #endif
304 #ifdef RLIMIT_FSIZE
305 	{ "file(blocks)",		RLIMIT_FSIZE,	 512, 'f' },
306 #endif
307 #ifdef RLIMIT_DATA
308 	{ "data(kbytes)",		RLIMIT_DATA,	1024, 'd' },
309 #endif
310 #ifdef RLIMIT_STACK
311 	{ "stack(kbytes)",		RLIMIT_STACK,	1024, 's' },
312 #endif
313 #ifdef  RLIMIT_CORE
314 	{ "coredump(blocks)",		RLIMIT_CORE,	 512, 'c' },
315 #endif
316 #ifdef RLIMIT_RSS
317 	{ "memory(kbytes)",		RLIMIT_RSS,	1024, 'm' },
318 #endif
319 #ifdef RLIMIT_MEMLOCK
320 	{ "locked memory(kbytes)",	RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, 1024, 'l' },
321 #endif
322 #ifdef RLIMIT_NPROC
323 	{ "process(processes)",		RLIMIT_NPROC,      1, 'p' },
324 #endif
325 #ifdef RLIMIT_NOFILE
326 	{ "nofiles(descriptors)",	RLIMIT_NOFILE,     1, 'n' },
327 #endif
328 #ifdef RLIMIT_VMEM
329 	{ "vmemory(kbytes)",		RLIMIT_VMEM,	1024, 'v' },
330 #endif
331 #ifdef RLIMIT_SWAP
332 	{ "swap(kbytes)",		RLIMIT_SWAP,	1024, 'w' },
333 #endif
334 #ifdef RLIMIT_SBSIZE
335 	{ "sbsize(bytes)",		RLIMIT_SBSIZE,	   1, 'b' },
336 #endif
337 	{ (char *) 0,			0,		   0,  '\0' }
338 };
339 
340 int
ulimitcmd(int argc,char ** argv)341 ulimitcmd(int argc, char **argv)
342 {
343 	int	c;
344 	rlim_t val = 0;
345 	enum { SOFT = 0x1, HARD = 0x2 }
346 			how = SOFT | HARD;
347 	const struct limits	*l;
348 	int		set, all = 0;
349 	int		optc, what;
350 	struct rlimit	limit;
351 
352 	what = 'f';
353 	while ((optc = nextopt("HSabtfdsmcnpl")) != '\0')
354 		switch (optc) {
355 		case 'H':
356 			how = HARD;
357 			break;
358 		case 'S':
359 			how = SOFT;
360 			break;
361 		case 'a':
362 			all = 1;
363 			break;
364 		default:
365 			what = optc;
366 		}
367 
368 	for (l = limits; l->name && l->option != what; l++)
369 		;
370 	if (!l->name)
371 		error("internal error (%c)", what);
372 
373 	set = *argptr ? 1 : 0;
374 	if (set) {
375 		char *p = *argptr;
376 
377 		if (all || argptr[1])
378 			error("too many arguments");
379 		if (strcmp(p, "unlimited") == 0)
380 			val = RLIM_INFINITY;
381 		else {
382 			val = (rlim_t) 0;
383 
384 			while ((c = *p++) >= '0' && c <= '9')
385 			{
386 				val = (val * 10) + (long)(c - '0');
387 				if ((long)val < 0)
388 					break;
389 			}
390 			if (c)
391 				error("bad number");
392 			val *= l->factor;
393 		}
394 	}
395 	if (all) {
396 		for (l = limits; l->name; l++) {
397 			getrlimit(l->cmd, &limit);
398 			if (how & SOFT)
399 				val = limit.rlim_cur;
400 			else if (how & HARD)
401 				val = limit.rlim_max;
402 
403 			out1fmt("%-20s ", l->name);
404 			if (val == RLIM_INFINITY)
405 				out1fmt("unlimited\n");
406 			else
407 			{
408 				val /= l->factor;
409 #ifdef BSD4_4
410 				out1fmt("%lld\n", (long long) val);
411 #else
412 				out1fmt("%ld\n", (long) val);
413 #endif
414 			}
415 		}
416 		return 0;
417 	}
418 
419 	getrlimit(l->cmd, &limit);
420 	if (set) {
421 		if (how & HARD)
422 			limit.rlim_max = val;
423 		if (how & SOFT)
424 			limit.rlim_cur = val;
425 		if (setrlimit(l->cmd, &limit) < 0)
426 			error("error setting limit (%s)", strerror(errno));
427 	} else {
428 		if (how & SOFT)
429 			val = limit.rlim_cur;
430 		else if (how & HARD)
431 			val = limit.rlim_max;
432 
433 		if (val == RLIM_INFINITY)
434 			out1fmt("unlimited\n");
435 		else
436 		{
437 			val /= l->factor;
438 #ifdef BSD4_4
439 			out1fmt("%lld\n", (long long) val);
440 #else
441 			out1fmt("%ld\n", (long) val);
442 #endif
443 		}
444 	}
445 	return 0;
446 }
447 #endif
448