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1 /*
2  * nanohttp.c: minimalist HTTP GET implementation to fetch external subsets.
3  *             focuses on size, streamability, reentrancy and portability
4  *
5  * This is clearly not a general purpose HTTP implementation
6  * If you look for one, check:
7  *         http://www.w3.org/Library/
8  *
9  * See Copyright for the status of this software.
10  *
11  * daniel@veillard.com
12  */
13 
14 #define IN_LIBXML
15 #include "libxml.h"
16 
17 #ifdef LIBXML_HTTP_ENABLED
18 #include <string.h>
19 
20 #ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H
21 #include <stdlib.h>
22 #endif
23 #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
24 #include <unistd.h>
25 #endif
26 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
27 #include <sys/types.h>
28 #endif
29 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_SOCKET_H
30 #include <sys/socket.h>
31 #endif
32 #ifdef HAVE_NETINET_IN_H
33 #include <netinet/in.h>
34 #endif
35 #ifdef HAVE_ARPA_INET_H
36 #include <arpa/inet.h>
37 #endif
38 #ifdef HAVE_NETDB_H
39 #include <netdb.h>
40 #endif
41 #ifdef HAVE_RESOLV_H
42 #ifdef HAVE_ARPA_NAMESER_H
43 #include <arpa/nameser.h>
44 #endif
45 #include <resolv.h>
46 #endif
47 #ifdef HAVE_FCNTL_H
48 #include <fcntl.h>
49 #endif
50 #ifdef HAVE_ERRNO_H
51 #include <errno.h>
52 #endif
53 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
54 #include <sys/time.h>
55 #endif
56 #ifndef HAVE_POLL_H
57 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_SELECT_H
58 #include <sys/select.h>
59 #endif
60 #else
61 #include <poll.h>
62 #endif
63 #ifdef HAVE_STRINGS_H
64 #include <strings.h>
65 #endif
66 #ifdef LIBXML_ZLIB_ENABLED
67 #include <zlib.h>
68 #endif
69 
70 
71 #ifdef VMS
72 #include <stropts>
73 #define XML_SOCKLEN_T unsigned int
74 #endif
75 
76 #if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__CYGWIN__)
77 #include <wsockcompat.h>
78 #endif
79 
80 #include <libxml/globals.h>
81 #include <libxml/xmlerror.h>
82 #include <libxml/xmlmemory.h>
83 #include <libxml/parser.h> /* for xmlStr(n)casecmp() */
84 #include <libxml/nanohttp.h>
85 #include <libxml/globals.h>
86 #include <libxml/uri.h>
87 
88 /**
89  * A couple portability macros
90  */
91 #ifndef _WINSOCKAPI_
92 #if !defined(__BEOS__) || defined(__HAIKU__)
93 #define closesocket(s) close(s)
94 #endif
95 #define SOCKET int
96 #define INVALID_SOCKET (-1)
97 #endif
98 
99 #ifdef __BEOS__
100 #ifndef PF_INET
101 #define PF_INET AF_INET
102 #endif
103 #endif
104 
105 #ifndef XML_SOCKLEN_T
106 #define XML_SOCKLEN_T unsigned int
107 #endif
108 
109 #ifdef STANDALONE
110 #define DEBUG_HTTP
111 #define xmlStrncasecmp(a, b, n) strncasecmp((char *)a, (char *)b, n)
112 #define xmlStrcasecmpi(a, b) strcasecmp((char *)a, (char *)b)
113 #endif
114 
115 #define XML_NANO_HTTP_MAX_REDIR	10
116 
117 #define XML_NANO_HTTP_CHUNK	4096
118 
119 #define XML_NANO_HTTP_CLOSED	0
120 #define XML_NANO_HTTP_WRITE	1
121 #define XML_NANO_HTTP_READ	2
122 #define XML_NANO_HTTP_NONE	4
123 
124 typedef struct xmlNanoHTTPCtxt {
125     char *protocol;	/* the protocol name */
126     char *hostname;	/* the host name */
127     int port;		/* the port */
128     char *path;		/* the path within the URL */
129     char *query;	/* the query string */
130     SOCKET fd;		/* the file descriptor for the socket */
131     int state;		/* WRITE / READ / CLOSED */
132     char *out;		/* buffer sent (zero terminated) */
133     char *outptr;	/* index within the buffer sent */
134     char *in;		/* the receiving buffer */
135     char *content;	/* the start of the content */
136     char *inptr;	/* the next byte to read from network */
137     char *inrptr;	/* the next byte to give back to the client */
138     int inlen;		/* len of the input buffer */
139     int last;		/* return code for last operation */
140     int returnValue;	/* the protocol return value */
141     int version;        /* the protocol version */
142     int ContentLength;  /* specified content length from HTTP header */
143     char *contentType;	/* the MIME type for the input */
144     char *location;	/* the new URL in case of redirect */
145     char *authHeader;	/* contents of {WWW,Proxy}-Authenticate header */
146     char *encoding;	/* encoding extracted from the contentType */
147     char *mimeType;	/* Mime-Type extracted from the contentType */
148 #ifdef LIBXML_ZLIB_ENABLED
149     z_stream *strm;	/* Zlib stream object */
150     int usesGzip;	/* "Content-Encoding: gzip" was detected */
151 #endif
152 } xmlNanoHTTPCtxt, *xmlNanoHTTPCtxtPtr;
153 
154 static int initialized = 0;
155 static char *proxy = NULL;	 /* the proxy name if any */
156 static int proxyPort;	/* the proxy port if any */
157 static unsigned int timeout = 60;/* the select() timeout in seconds */
158 
159 static int xmlNanoHTTPFetchContent( void * ctx, char ** ptr, int * len );
160 
161 /**
162  * xmlHTTPErrMemory:
163  * @extra:  extra informations
164  *
165  * Handle an out of memory condition
166  */
167 static void
xmlHTTPErrMemory(const char * extra)168 xmlHTTPErrMemory(const char *extra)
169 {
170     __xmlSimpleError(XML_FROM_HTTP, XML_ERR_NO_MEMORY, NULL, NULL, extra);
171 }
172 
173 /**
174  * A portability function
175  */
socket_errno(void)176 static int socket_errno(void) {
177 #ifdef _WINSOCKAPI_
178     int err = WSAGetLastError();
179     switch(err) {
180         case WSAECONNRESET:
181             return(ECONNRESET);
182         case WSAEINPROGRESS:
183             return(EINPROGRESS);
184         case WSAEINTR:
185             return(EINTR);
186         case WSAESHUTDOWN:
187             return(ESHUTDOWN);
188         case WSAEWOULDBLOCK:
189             return(EWOULDBLOCK);
190         default:
191             return(err);
192     }
193 #else
194     return(errno);
195 #endif
196 }
197 
198 #ifdef SUPPORT_IP6
199 static
have_ipv6(void)200 int have_ipv6(void) {
201     SOCKET s;
202 
203     s = socket (AF_INET6, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
204     if (s != INVALID_SOCKET) {
205 	close (s);
206 	return (1);
207     }
208     return (0);
209 }
210 #endif
211 
212 /**
213  * xmlNanoHTTPInit:
214  *
215  * Initialize the HTTP protocol layer.
216  * Currently it just checks for proxy informations
217  */
218 
219 void
xmlNanoHTTPInit(void)220 xmlNanoHTTPInit(void) {
221     const char *env;
222 #ifdef _WINSOCKAPI_
223     WSADATA wsaData;
224 #endif
225 
226     if (initialized)
227 	return;
228 
229 #ifdef _WINSOCKAPI_
230     if (WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(1, 1), &wsaData) != 0)
231 	return;
232 #endif
233 
234     if (proxy == NULL) {
235 	proxyPort = 80;
236 	env = getenv("no_proxy");
237 	if (env && ((env[0] == '*') && (env[1] == 0)))
238 	    goto done;
239 	env = getenv("http_proxy");
240 	if (env != NULL) {
241 	    xmlNanoHTTPScanProxy(env);
242 	    goto done;
243 	}
244 	env = getenv("HTTP_PROXY");
245 	if (env != NULL) {
246 	    xmlNanoHTTPScanProxy(env);
247 	    goto done;
248 	}
249     }
250 done:
251     initialized = 1;
252 }
253 
254 /**
255  * xmlNanoHTTPCleanup:
256  *
257  * Cleanup the HTTP protocol layer.
258  */
259 
260 void
xmlNanoHTTPCleanup(void)261 xmlNanoHTTPCleanup(void) {
262     if (proxy != NULL) {
263 	xmlFree(proxy);
264 	proxy = NULL;
265     }
266 #ifdef _WINSOCKAPI_
267     if (initialized)
268 	WSACleanup();
269 #endif
270     initialized = 0;
271     return;
272 }
273 
274 /**
275  * xmlNanoHTTPScanURL:
276  * @ctxt:  an HTTP context
277  * @URL:  The URL used to initialize the context
278  *
279  * (Re)Initialize an HTTP context by parsing the URL and finding
280  * the protocol host port and path it indicates.
281  */
282 
283 static void
xmlNanoHTTPScanURL(xmlNanoHTTPCtxtPtr ctxt,const char * URL)284 xmlNanoHTTPScanURL(xmlNanoHTTPCtxtPtr ctxt, const char *URL) {
285     xmlURIPtr uri;
286     int len;
287 
288     /*
289      * Clear any existing data from the context
290      */
291     if (ctxt->protocol != NULL) {
292         xmlFree(ctxt->protocol);
293 	ctxt->protocol = NULL;
294     }
295     if (ctxt->hostname != NULL) {
296         xmlFree(ctxt->hostname);
297 	ctxt->hostname = NULL;
298     }
299     if (ctxt->path != NULL) {
300         xmlFree(ctxt->path);
301 	ctxt->path = NULL;
302     }
303     if (ctxt->query != NULL) {
304         xmlFree(ctxt->query);
305 	ctxt->query = NULL;
306     }
307     if (URL == NULL) return;
308 
309     uri = xmlParseURIRaw(URL, 1);
310     if (uri == NULL)
311 	return;
312 
313     if ((uri->scheme == NULL) || (uri->server == NULL)) {
314 	xmlFreeURI(uri);
315 	return;
316     }
317 
318     ctxt->protocol = xmlMemStrdup(uri->scheme);
319     /* special case of IPv6 addresses, the [] need to be removed */
320     if ((uri->server != NULL) && (*uri->server == '[')) {
321         len = strlen(uri->server);
322 	if ((len > 2) && (uri->server[len - 1] == ']')) {
323 	    ctxt->hostname = (char *) xmlCharStrndup(uri->server + 1, len -2);
324 	} else
325 	    ctxt->hostname = xmlMemStrdup(uri->server);
326     } else
327 	ctxt->hostname = xmlMemStrdup(uri->server);
328     if (uri->path != NULL)
329 	ctxt->path = xmlMemStrdup(uri->path);
330     else
331 	ctxt->path = xmlMemStrdup("/");
332     if (uri->query != NULL)
333 	ctxt->query = xmlMemStrdup(uri->query);
334     if (uri->port != 0)
335 	ctxt->port = uri->port;
336 
337     xmlFreeURI(uri);
338 }
339 
340 /**
341  * xmlNanoHTTPScanProxy:
342  * @URL:  The proxy URL used to initialize the proxy context
343  *
344  * (Re)Initialize the HTTP Proxy context by parsing the URL and finding
345  * the protocol host port it indicates.
346  * Should be like http://myproxy/ or http://myproxy:3128/
347  * A NULL URL cleans up proxy informations.
348  */
349 
350 void
xmlNanoHTTPScanProxy(const char * URL)351 xmlNanoHTTPScanProxy(const char *URL) {
352     xmlURIPtr uri;
353 
354     if (proxy != NULL) {
355         xmlFree(proxy);
356 	proxy = NULL;
357     }
358     proxyPort = 0;
359 
360 #ifdef DEBUG_HTTP
361     if (URL == NULL)
362 	xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext,
363 		"Removing HTTP proxy info\n");
364     else
365 	xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext,
366 		"Using HTTP proxy %s\n", URL);
367 #endif
368     if (URL == NULL) return;
369 
370     uri = xmlParseURIRaw(URL, 1);
371     if ((uri == NULL) || (uri->scheme == NULL) ||
372 	(strcmp(uri->scheme, "http")) || (uri->server == NULL)) {
373 	__xmlIOErr(XML_FROM_HTTP, XML_HTTP_URL_SYNTAX, "Syntax Error\n");
374 	if (uri != NULL)
375 	    xmlFreeURI(uri);
376 	return;
377     }
378 
379     proxy = xmlMemStrdup(uri->server);
380     if (uri->port != 0)
381 	proxyPort = uri->port;
382 
383     xmlFreeURI(uri);
384 }
385 
386 /**
387  * xmlNanoHTTPNewCtxt:
388  * @URL:  The URL used to initialize the context
389  *
390  * Allocate and initialize a new HTTP context.
391  *
392  * Returns an HTTP context or NULL in case of error.
393  */
394 
395 static xmlNanoHTTPCtxtPtr
xmlNanoHTTPNewCtxt(const char * URL)396 xmlNanoHTTPNewCtxt(const char *URL) {
397     xmlNanoHTTPCtxtPtr ret;
398 
399     ret = (xmlNanoHTTPCtxtPtr) xmlMalloc(sizeof(xmlNanoHTTPCtxt));
400     if (ret == NULL) {
401         xmlHTTPErrMemory("allocating context");
402         return(NULL);
403     }
404 
405     memset(ret, 0, sizeof(xmlNanoHTTPCtxt));
406     ret->port = 80;
407     ret->returnValue = 0;
408     ret->fd = INVALID_SOCKET;
409     ret->ContentLength = -1;
410 
411     xmlNanoHTTPScanURL(ret, URL);
412 
413     return(ret);
414 }
415 
416 /**
417  * xmlNanoHTTPFreeCtxt:
418  * @ctxt:  an HTTP context
419  *
420  * Frees the context after closing the connection.
421  */
422 
423 static void
xmlNanoHTTPFreeCtxt(xmlNanoHTTPCtxtPtr ctxt)424 xmlNanoHTTPFreeCtxt(xmlNanoHTTPCtxtPtr ctxt) {
425     if (ctxt == NULL) return;
426     if (ctxt->hostname != NULL) xmlFree(ctxt->hostname);
427     if (ctxt->protocol != NULL) xmlFree(ctxt->protocol);
428     if (ctxt->path != NULL) xmlFree(ctxt->path);
429     if (ctxt->query != NULL) xmlFree(ctxt->query);
430     if (ctxt->out != NULL) xmlFree(ctxt->out);
431     if (ctxt->in != NULL) xmlFree(ctxt->in);
432     if (ctxt->contentType != NULL) xmlFree(ctxt->contentType);
433     if (ctxt->encoding != NULL) xmlFree(ctxt->encoding);
434     if (ctxt->mimeType != NULL) xmlFree(ctxt->mimeType);
435     if (ctxt->location != NULL) xmlFree(ctxt->location);
436     if (ctxt->authHeader != NULL) xmlFree(ctxt->authHeader);
437 #ifdef LIBXML_ZLIB_ENABLED
438     if (ctxt->strm != NULL) {
439 	inflateEnd(ctxt->strm);
440 	xmlFree(ctxt->strm);
441     }
442 #endif
443 
444     ctxt->state = XML_NANO_HTTP_NONE;
445     if (ctxt->fd != INVALID_SOCKET) closesocket(ctxt->fd);
446     ctxt->fd = INVALID_SOCKET;
447     xmlFree(ctxt);
448 }
449 
450 /**
451  * xmlNanoHTTPSend:
452  * @ctxt:  an HTTP context
453  *
454  * Send the input needed to initiate the processing on the server side
455  * Returns number of bytes sent or -1 on error.
456  */
457 
458 static int
xmlNanoHTTPSend(xmlNanoHTTPCtxtPtr ctxt,const char * xmt_ptr,int outlen)459 xmlNanoHTTPSend(xmlNanoHTTPCtxtPtr ctxt, const char *xmt_ptr, int outlen)
460 {
461     int total_sent = 0;
462 #ifdef HAVE_POLL_H
463     struct pollfd p;
464 #else
465     struct timeval tv;
466     fd_set wfd;
467 #endif
468 
469     if ((ctxt->state & XML_NANO_HTTP_WRITE) && (xmt_ptr != NULL)) {
470         while (total_sent < outlen) {
471             int nsent = send(ctxt->fd, SEND_ARG2_CAST (xmt_ptr + total_sent),
472                              outlen - total_sent, 0);
473 
474             if (nsent > 0)
475                 total_sent += nsent;
476             else if ((nsent == -1) &&
477 #if defined(EAGAIN) && EAGAIN != EWOULDBLOCK
478                      (socket_errno() != EAGAIN) &&
479 #endif
480                      (socket_errno() != EWOULDBLOCK)) {
481                 __xmlIOErr(XML_FROM_HTTP, 0, "send failed\n");
482                 if (total_sent == 0)
483                     total_sent = -1;
484                 break;
485             } else {
486                 /*
487                  * No data sent
488                  * Since non-blocking sockets are used, wait for
489                  * socket to be writable or default timeout prior
490                  * to retrying.
491                  */
492 #ifndef HAVE_POLL_H
493 #ifndef _WINSOCKAPI_
494                 if (ctxt->fd > FD_SETSIZE)
495                     return -1;
496 #endif
497 
498                 tv.tv_sec = timeout;
499                 tv.tv_usec = 0;
500                 FD_ZERO(&wfd);
501 #ifdef _MSC_VER
502 #pragma warning(push)
503 #pragma warning(disable: 4018)
504 #endif
505                 FD_SET(ctxt->fd, &wfd);
506 #ifdef _MSC_VER
507 #pragma warning(pop)
508 #endif
509                 (void) select(ctxt->fd + 1, NULL, &wfd, NULL, &tv);
510 #else
511                 p.fd = ctxt->fd;
512                 p.events = POLLOUT;
513                 (void) poll(&p, 1, timeout * 1000);
514 #endif /* !HAVE_POLL_H */
515             }
516         }
517     }
518 
519     return total_sent;
520 }
521 
522 /**
523  * xmlNanoHTTPRecv:
524  * @ctxt:  an HTTP context
525  *
526  * Read information coming from the HTTP connection.
527  * This is a blocking call (but it blocks in select(), not read()).
528  *
529  * Returns the number of byte read or -1 in case of error.
530  */
531 
532 static int
xmlNanoHTTPRecv(xmlNanoHTTPCtxtPtr ctxt)533 xmlNanoHTTPRecv(xmlNanoHTTPCtxtPtr ctxt)
534 {
535 #ifdef HAVE_POLL_H
536     struct pollfd p;
537 #else
538     fd_set rfd;
539     struct timeval tv;
540 #endif
541 
542 
543     while (ctxt->state & XML_NANO_HTTP_READ) {
544         if (ctxt->in == NULL) {
545             ctxt->in = (char *) xmlMallocAtomic(65000 * sizeof(char));
546             if (ctxt->in == NULL) {
547                 xmlHTTPErrMemory("allocating input");
548                 ctxt->last = -1;
549                 return (-1);
550             }
551             ctxt->inlen = 65000;
552             ctxt->inptr = ctxt->content = ctxt->inrptr = ctxt->in;
553         }
554         if (ctxt->inrptr > ctxt->in + XML_NANO_HTTP_CHUNK) {
555             int delta = ctxt->inrptr - ctxt->in;
556             int len = ctxt->inptr - ctxt->inrptr;
557 
558             memmove(ctxt->in, ctxt->inrptr, len);
559             ctxt->inrptr -= delta;
560             ctxt->content -= delta;
561             ctxt->inptr -= delta;
562         }
563         if ((ctxt->in + ctxt->inlen) < (ctxt->inptr + XML_NANO_HTTP_CHUNK)) {
564             int d_inptr = ctxt->inptr - ctxt->in;
565             int d_content = ctxt->content - ctxt->in;
566             int d_inrptr = ctxt->inrptr - ctxt->in;
567             char *tmp_ptr = ctxt->in;
568 
569             ctxt->inlen *= 2;
570             ctxt->in = (char *) xmlRealloc(tmp_ptr, ctxt->inlen);
571             if (ctxt->in == NULL) {
572                 xmlHTTPErrMemory("allocating input buffer");
573                 xmlFree(tmp_ptr);
574                 ctxt->last = -1;
575                 return (-1);
576             }
577             ctxt->inptr = ctxt->in + d_inptr;
578             ctxt->content = ctxt->in + d_content;
579             ctxt->inrptr = ctxt->in + d_inrptr;
580         }
581         ctxt->last = recv(ctxt->fd, ctxt->inptr, XML_NANO_HTTP_CHUNK, 0);
582         if (ctxt->last > 0) {
583             ctxt->inptr += ctxt->last;
584             return (ctxt->last);
585         }
586         if (ctxt->last == 0) {
587             return (0);
588         }
589         if (ctxt->last == -1) {
590             switch (socket_errno()) {
591                 case EINPROGRESS:
592                 case EWOULDBLOCK:
593 #if defined(EAGAIN) && EAGAIN != EWOULDBLOCK
594                 case EAGAIN:
595 #endif
596                     break;
597 
598                 case ECONNRESET:
599                 case ESHUTDOWN:
600                     return (0);
601 
602                 default:
603                     __xmlIOErr(XML_FROM_HTTP, 0, "recv failed\n");
604                     return (-1);
605             }
606         }
607 #ifdef HAVE_POLL_H
608         p.fd = ctxt->fd;
609         p.events = POLLIN;
610         if ((poll(&p, 1, timeout * 1000) < 1)
611 #if defined(EINTR)
612             && (errno != EINTR)
613 #endif
614             )
615             return (0);
616 #else /* !HAVE_POLL_H */
617 #ifndef _WINSOCKAPI_
618         if (ctxt->fd > FD_SETSIZE)
619             return 0;
620 #endif
621 
622         tv.tv_sec = timeout;
623         tv.tv_usec = 0;
624         FD_ZERO(&rfd);
625 
626 #ifdef _MSC_VER
627 #pragma warning(push)
628 #pragma warning(disable: 4018)
629 #endif
630 
631         FD_SET(ctxt->fd, &rfd);
632 
633 #ifdef _MSC_VER
634 #pragma warning(pop)
635 #endif
636 
637         if ((select(ctxt->fd + 1, &rfd, NULL, NULL, &tv) < 1)
638 #if defined(EINTR)
639             && (socket_errno() != EINTR)
640 #endif
641             )
642             return (0);
643 #endif /* !HAVE_POLL_H */
644     }
645     return (0);
646 }
647 
648 /**
649  * xmlNanoHTTPReadLine:
650  * @ctxt:  an HTTP context
651  *
652  * Read one line in the HTTP server output, usually for extracting
653  * the HTTP protocol informations from the answer header.
654  *
655  * Returns a newly allocated string with a copy of the line, or NULL
656  *         which indicate the end of the input.
657  */
658 
659 static char *
xmlNanoHTTPReadLine(xmlNanoHTTPCtxtPtr ctxt)660 xmlNanoHTTPReadLine(xmlNanoHTTPCtxtPtr ctxt) {
661     char buf[4096];
662     char *bp = buf;
663     int	rc;
664 
665     while (bp - buf < 4095) {
666 	if (ctxt->inrptr == ctxt->inptr) {
667 	    if ( (rc = xmlNanoHTTPRecv(ctxt)) == 0) {
668 		if (bp == buf)
669 		    return(NULL);
670 		else
671 		    *bp = 0;
672 		return(xmlMemStrdup(buf));
673 	    }
674 	    else if ( rc == -1 ) {
675 	        return ( NULL );
676 	    }
677 	}
678 	*bp = *ctxt->inrptr++;
679 	if (*bp == '\n') {
680 	    *bp = 0;
681 	    return(xmlMemStrdup(buf));
682 	}
683 	if (*bp != '\r')
684 	    bp++;
685     }
686     buf[4095] = 0;
687     return(xmlMemStrdup(buf));
688 }
689 
690 
691 /**
692  * xmlNanoHTTPScanAnswer:
693  * @ctxt:  an HTTP context
694  * @line:  an HTTP header line
695  *
696  * Try to extract useful informations from the server answer.
697  * We currently parse and process:
698  *  - The HTTP revision/ return code
699  *  - The Content-Type, Mime-Type and charset used
700  *  - The Location for redirect processing.
701  *
702  * Returns -1 in case of failure, the file descriptor number otherwise
703  */
704 
705 static void
xmlNanoHTTPScanAnswer(xmlNanoHTTPCtxtPtr ctxt,const char * line)706 xmlNanoHTTPScanAnswer(xmlNanoHTTPCtxtPtr ctxt, const char *line) {
707     const char *cur = line;
708 
709     if (line == NULL) return;
710 
711     if (!strncmp(line, "HTTP/", 5)) {
712         int version = 0;
713 	int ret = 0;
714 
715 	cur += 5;
716 	while ((*cur >= '0') && (*cur <= '9')) {
717 	    version *= 10;
718 	    version += *cur - '0';
719 	    cur++;
720 	}
721 	if (*cur == '.') {
722 	    cur++;
723 	    if ((*cur >= '0') && (*cur <= '9')) {
724 		version *= 10;
725 		version += *cur - '0';
726 		cur++;
727 	    }
728 	    while ((*cur >= '0') && (*cur <= '9'))
729 		cur++;
730 	} else
731 	    version *= 10;
732 	if ((*cur != ' ') && (*cur != '\t')) return;
733 	while ((*cur == ' ') || (*cur == '\t')) cur++;
734 	if ((*cur < '0') || (*cur > '9')) return;
735 	while ((*cur >= '0') && (*cur <= '9')) {
736 	    ret *= 10;
737 	    ret += *cur - '0';
738 	    cur++;
739 	}
740 	if ((*cur != 0) && (*cur != ' ') && (*cur != '\t')) return;
741 	ctxt->returnValue = ret;
742         ctxt->version = version;
743     } else if (!xmlStrncasecmp(BAD_CAST line, BAD_CAST"Content-Type:", 13)) {
744         const xmlChar *charset, *last, *mime;
745         cur += 13;
746 	while ((*cur == ' ') || (*cur == '\t')) cur++;
747 	if (ctxt->contentType != NULL)
748 	    xmlFree(ctxt->contentType);
749 	ctxt->contentType = xmlMemStrdup(cur);
750 	mime = (const xmlChar *) cur;
751 	last = mime;
752 	while ((*last != 0) && (*last != ' ') && (*last != '\t') &&
753 	       (*last != ';') && (*last != ','))
754 	    last++;
755 	if (ctxt->mimeType != NULL)
756 	    xmlFree(ctxt->mimeType);
757 	ctxt->mimeType = (char *) xmlStrndup(mime, last - mime);
758 	charset = xmlStrstr(BAD_CAST ctxt->contentType, BAD_CAST "charset=");
759 	if (charset != NULL) {
760 	    charset += 8;
761 	    last = charset;
762 	    while ((*last != 0) && (*last != ' ') && (*last != '\t') &&
763 	           (*last != ';') && (*last != ','))
764 		last++;
765 	    if (ctxt->encoding != NULL)
766 	        xmlFree(ctxt->encoding);
767 	    ctxt->encoding = (char *) xmlStrndup(charset, last - charset);
768 	}
769     } else if (!xmlStrncasecmp(BAD_CAST line, BAD_CAST"ContentType:", 12)) {
770         const xmlChar *charset, *last, *mime;
771         cur += 12;
772 	if (ctxt->contentType != NULL) return;
773 	while ((*cur == ' ') || (*cur == '\t')) cur++;
774 	ctxt->contentType = xmlMemStrdup(cur);
775 	mime = (const xmlChar *) cur;
776 	last = mime;
777 	while ((*last != 0) && (*last != ' ') && (*last != '\t') &&
778 	       (*last != ';') && (*last != ','))
779 	    last++;
780 	if (ctxt->mimeType != NULL)
781 	    xmlFree(ctxt->mimeType);
782 	ctxt->mimeType = (char *) xmlStrndup(mime, last - mime);
783 	charset = xmlStrstr(BAD_CAST ctxt->contentType, BAD_CAST "charset=");
784 	if (charset != NULL) {
785 	    charset += 8;
786 	    last = charset;
787 	    while ((*last != 0) && (*last != ' ') && (*last != '\t') &&
788 	           (*last != ';') && (*last != ','))
789 		last++;
790 	    if (ctxt->encoding != NULL)
791 	        xmlFree(ctxt->encoding);
792 	    ctxt->encoding = (char *) xmlStrndup(charset, last - charset);
793 	}
794     } else if (!xmlStrncasecmp(BAD_CAST line, BAD_CAST"Location:", 9)) {
795         cur += 9;
796 	while ((*cur == ' ') || (*cur == '\t')) cur++;
797 	if (ctxt->location != NULL)
798 	    xmlFree(ctxt->location);
799 	if (*cur == '/') {
800 	    xmlChar *tmp_http = xmlStrdup(BAD_CAST "http://");
801 	    xmlChar *tmp_loc =
802 	        xmlStrcat(tmp_http, (const xmlChar *) ctxt->hostname);
803 	    ctxt->location =
804 	        (char *) xmlStrcat (tmp_loc, (const xmlChar *) cur);
805 	} else {
806 	    ctxt->location = xmlMemStrdup(cur);
807 	}
808     } else if (!xmlStrncasecmp(BAD_CAST line, BAD_CAST"WWW-Authenticate:", 17)) {
809         cur += 17;
810 	while ((*cur == ' ') || (*cur == '\t')) cur++;
811 	if (ctxt->authHeader != NULL)
812 	    xmlFree(ctxt->authHeader);
813 	ctxt->authHeader = xmlMemStrdup(cur);
814     } else if (!xmlStrncasecmp(BAD_CAST line, BAD_CAST"Proxy-Authenticate:", 19)) {
815         cur += 19;
816 	while ((*cur == ' ') || (*cur == '\t')) cur++;
817 	if (ctxt->authHeader != NULL)
818 	    xmlFree(ctxt->authHeader);
819 	ctxt->authHeader = xmlMemStrdup(cur);
820 #ifdef LIBXML_ZLIB_ENABLED
821     } else if ( !xmlStrncasecmp( BAD_CAST line, BAD_CAST"Content-Encoding:", 17) ) {
822 	cur += 17;
823 	while ((*cur == ' ') || (*cur == '\t')) cur++;
824 	if ( !xmlStrncasecmp( BAD_CAST cur, BAD_CAST"gzip", 4) ) {
825 	    ctxt->usesGzip = 1;
826 
827 	    ctxt->strm = xmlMalloc(sizeof(z_stream));
828 
829 	    if (ctxt->strm != NULL) {
830 		ctxt->strm->zalloc = Z_NULL;
831 		ctxt->strm->zfree = Z_NULL;
832 		ctxt->strm->opaque = Z_NULL;
833 		ctxt->strm->avail_in = 0;
834 		ctxt->strm->next_in = Z_NULL;
835 
836 		inflateInit2( ctxt->strm, 31 );
837 	    }
838 	}
839 #endif
840     } else if ( !xmlStrncasecmp( BAD_CAST line, BAD_CAST"Content-Length:", 15) ) {
841 	cur += 15;
842 	ctxt->ContentLength = strtol( cur, NULL, 10 );
843     }
844 }
845 
846 /**
847  * xmlNanoHTTPConnectAttempt:
848  * @addr:  a socket address structure
849  *
850  * Attempt a connection to the given IP:port endpoint. It forces
851  * non-blocking semantic on the socket, and allow 60 seconds for
852  * the host to answer.
853  *
854  * Returns -1 in case of failure, the file descriptor number otherwise
855  */
856 
857 static SOCKET
xmlNanoHTTPConnectAttempt(struct sockaddr * addr)858 xmlNanoHTTPConnectAttempt(struct sockaddr *addr)
859 {
860 #ifndef HAVE_POLL_H
861     fd_set wfd;
862 #ifdef _WINSOCKAPI_
863     fd_set xfd;
864 #endif
865     struct timeval tv;
866 #else /* !HAVE_POLL_H */
867     struct pollfd p;
868 #endif /* !HAVE_POLL_H */
869     int status;
870 
871     int addrlen;
872 
873     SOCKET s;
874 
875 #ifdef SUPPORT_IP6
876     if (addr->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
877         s = socket(PF_INET6, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
878         addrlen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
879     } else
880 #endif
881     {
882         s = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
883         addrlen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
884     }
885     if (s == INVALID_SOCKET) {
886 #ifdef DEBUG_HTTP
887         perror("socket");
888 #endif
889         __xmlIOErr(XML_FROM_HTTP, 0, "socket failed\n");
890         return INVALID_SOCKET;
891     }
892 #ifdef _WINSOCKAPI_
893     {
894         u_long one = 1;
895 
896         status = ioctlsocket(s, FIONBIO, &one) == SOCKET_ERROR ? -1 : 0;
897     }
898 #else /* _WINSOCKAPI_ */
899 #if defined(VMS)
900     {
901         int enable = 1;
902 
903         status = ioctl(s, FIONBIO, &enable);
904     }
905 #else /* VMS */
906 #if defined(__BEOS__) && !defined(__HAIKU__)
907     {
908         bool noblock = true;
909 
910         status =
911             setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_NONBLOCK, &noblock,
912                        sizeof(noblock));
913     }
914 #else /* __BEOS__ */
915     if ((status = fcntl(s, F_GETFL, 0)) != -1) {
916 #ifdef O_NONBLOCK
917         status |= O_NONBLOCK;
918 #else /* O_NONBLOCK */
919 #ifdef F_NDELAY
920         status |= F_NDELAY;
921 #endif /* F_NDELAY */
922 #endif /* !O_NONBLOCK */
923         status = fcntl(s, F_SETFL, status);
924     }
925     if (status < 0) {
926 #ifdef DEBUG_HTTP
927         perror("nonblocking");
928 #endif
929         __xmlIOErr(XML_FROM_HTTP, 0, "error setting non-blocking IO\n");
930         closesocket(s);
931         return INVALID_SOCKET;
932     }
933 #endif /* !__BEOS__ */
934 #endif /* !VMS */
935 #endif /* !_WINSOCKAPI_ */
936 
937     if (connect(s, addr, addrlen) == -1) {
938         switch (socket_errno()) {
939             case EINPROGRESS:
940             case EWOULDBLOCK:
941                 break;
942             default:
943                 __xmlIOErr(XML_FROM_HTTP, 0,
944                            "error connecting to HTTP server");
945                 closesocket(s);
946                 return INVALID_SOCKET;
947         }
948     }
949 #ifndef HAVE_POLL_H
950     tv.tv_sec = timeout;
951     tv.tv_usec = 0;
952 
953 #ifdef _MSC_VER
954 #pragma warning(push)
955 #pragma warning(disable: 4018)
956 #endif
957 #ifndef _WINSOCKAPI_
958     if (s > FD_SETSIZE)
959         return INVALID_SOCKET;
960 #endif
961     FD_ZERO(&wfd);
962     FD_SET(s, &wfd);
963 
964 #ifdef _WINSOCKAPI_
965     FD_ZERO(&xfd);
966     FD_SET(s, &xfd);
967 
968     switch (select(s + 1, NULL, &wfd, &xfd, &tv))
969 #else
970     switch (select(s + 1, NULL, &wfd, NULL, &tv))
971 #endif
972 #ifdef _MSC_VER
973 #pragma warning(pop)
974 #endif
975 
976 #else /* !HAVE_POLL_H */
977     p.fd = s;
978     p.events = POLLOUT;
979     switch (poll(&p, 1, timeout * 1000))
980 #endif /* !HAVE_POLL_H */
981 
982     {
983         case 0:
984             /* Time out */
985             __xmlIOErr(XML_FROM_HTTP, 0, "Connect attempt timed out");
986             closesocket(s);
987             return INVALID_SOCKET;
988         case -1:
989             /* Ermm.. ?? */
990             __xmlIOErr(XML_FROM_HTTP, 0, "Connect failed");
991             closesocket(s);
992             return INVALID_SOCKET;
993     }
994 
995 #ifndef HAVE_POLL_H
996     if (FD_ISSET(s, &wfd)
997 #ifdef _WINSOCKAPI_
998         || FD_ISSET(s, &xfd)
999 #endif
1000         )
1001 #else /* !HAVE_POLL_H */
1002     if (p.revents == POLLOUT)
1003 #endif /* !HAVE_POLL_H */
1004     {
1005         XML_SOCKLEN_T len;
1006 
1007         len = sizeof(status);
1008 #ifdef SO_ERROR
1009         if (getsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ERROR, (char *) &status, &len) <
1010             0) {
1011             /* Solaris error code */
1012             __xmlIOErr(XML_FROM_HTTP, 0, "getsockopt failed\n");
1013             closesocket(s);
1014             return INVALID_SOCKET;
1015         }
1016 #endif
1017         if (status) {
1018             __xmlIOErr(XML_FROM_HTTP, 0,
1019                        "Error connecting to remote host");
1020             closesocket(s);
1021             errno = status;
1022             return INVALID_SOCKET;
1023         }
1024     } else {
1025         /* pbm */
1026         __xmlIOErr(XML_FROM_HTTP, 0, "select failed\n");
1027         closesocket(s);
1028         return INVALID_SOCKET;
1029     }
1030 
1031     return (s);
1032 }
1033 
1034 /**
1035  * xmlNanoHTTPConnectHost:
1036  * @host:  the host name
1037  * @port:  the port number
1038  *
1039  * Attempt a connection to the given host:port endpoint. It tries
1040  * the multiple IP provided by the DNS if available.
1041  *
1042  * Returns -1 in case of failure, the file descriptor number otherwise
1043  */
1044 
1045 static SOCKET
xmlNanoHTTPConnectHost(const char * host,int port)1046 xmlNanoHTTPConnectHost(const char *host, int port)
1047 {
1048     struct sockaddr *addr = NULL;
1049     struct sockaddr_in sockin;
1050 
1051 #ifdef SUPPORT_IP6
1052     struct in6_addr ia6;
1053     struct sockaddr_in6 sockin6;
1054 #endif
1055     SOCKET s;
1056 
1057     memset (&sockin, 0, sizeof(sockin));
1058 #ifdef SUPPORT_IP6
1059     memset (&sockin6, 0, sizeof(sockin6));
1060 #endif
1061 
1062 #if !defined(HAVE_GETADDRINFO) && defined(SUPPORT_IP6) && defined(RES_USE_INET6)
1063     if (have_ipv6 ())
1064     {
1065 	if (!(_res.options & RES_INIT))
1066 	    res_init();
1067 	_res.options |= RES_USE_INET6;
1068     }
1069 #endif
1070 
1071 #if defined(HAVE_GETADDRINFO) && defined(SUPPORT_IP6) && !defined(_WIN32)
1072     if (have_ipv6 ())
1073 #endif
1074 #if defined(HAVE_GETADDRINFO) && (defined(SUPPORT_IP6) || defined(_WIN32))
1075     {
1076 	int status;
1077 	struct addrinfo hints, *res, *result;
1078 
1079 	result = NULL;
1080 	memset (&hints, 0,sizeof(hints));
1081 	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
1082 
1083 	status = getaddrinfo (host, NULL, &hints, &result);
1084 	if (status) {
1085 	    __xmlIOErr(XML_FROM_HTTP, 0, "getaddrinfo failed\n");
1086 	    return INVALID_SOCKET;
1087 	}
1088 
1089 	for (res = result; res; res = res->ai_next) {
1090 	    if (res->ai_family == AF_INET) {
1091 		if ((size_t)res->ai_addrlen > sizeof(sockin)) {
1092 		    __xmlIOErr(XML_FROM_HTTP, 0, "address size mismatch\n");
1093 		    freeaddrinfo (result);
1094 		    return INVALID_SOCKET;
1095 		}
1096 		memcpy (&sockin, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen);
1097 		sockin.sin_port = htons (port);
1098 		addr = (struct sockaddr *)&sockin;
1099 #ifdef SUPPORT_IP6
1100 	    } else if (have_ipv6 () && (res->ai_family == AF_INET6)) {
1101 		if ((size_t)res->ai_addrlen > sizeof(sockin6)) {
1102 		    __xmlIOErr(XML_FROM_HTTP, 0, "address size mismatch\n");
1103 		    freeaddrinfo (result);
1104 		    return INVALID_SOCKET;
1105 		}
1106 		memcpy (&sockin6, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen);
1107 		sockin6.sin6_port = htons (port);
1108 		addr = (struct sockaddr *)&sockin6;
1109 #endif
1110 	    } else
1111 		continue;              /* for */
1112 
1113 	    s = xmlNanoHTTPConnectAttempt (addr);
1114 	    if (s != INVALID_SOCKET) {
1115 		freeaddrinfo (result);
1116 		return (s);
1117 	    }
1118 	}
1119 
1120 	if (result)
1121 	    freeaddrinfo (result);
1122     }
1123 #endif
1124 #if defined(HAVE_GETADDRINFO) && defined(SUPPORT_IP6) && !defined(_WIN32)
1125     else
1126 #endif
1127 #if !defined(HAVE_GETADDRINFO) || !defined(_WIN32)
1128     {
1129         struct hostent *h;
1130         struct in_addr ia;
1131         int i;
1132 
1133 	h = gethostbyname (GETHOSTBYNAME_ARG_CAST host);
1134 	if (h == NULL) {
1135 
1136 /*
1137  * Okay, I got fed up by the non-portability of this error message
1138  * extraction code. it work on Linux, if it work on your platform
1139  * and one want to enable it, send me the defined(foobar) needed
1140  */
1141 #if defined(HAVE_NETDB_H) && defined(HOST_NOT_FOUND) && defined(__linux__)
1142 	    const char *h_err_txt = "";
1143 
1144 	    switch (h_errno) {
1145 		case HOST_NOT_FOUND:
1146 		    h_err_txt = "Authoritive host not found";
1147 		    break;
1148 
1149 		case TRY_AGAIN:
1150 		    h_err_txt =
1151 			"Non-authoritive host not found or server failure.";
1152 		    break;
1153 
1154 		case NO_RECOVERY:
1155 		    h_err_txt =
1156 			"Non-recoverable errors:  FORMERR, REFUSED, or NOTIMP.";
1157 		    break;
1158 
1159 #ifdef NO_ADDRESS
1160 		case NO_ADDRESS:
1161 		    h_err_txt =
1162 			"Valid name, no data record of requested type.";
1163 		    break;
1164 #endif
1165 
1166 		default:
1167 		    h_err_txt = "No error text defined.";
1168 		    break;
1169 	    }
1170 	    __xmlIOErr(XML_FROM_HTTP, 0, h_err_txt);
1171 #else
1172 	    __xmlIOErr(XML_FROM_HTTP, 0, "Failed to resolve host");
1173 #endif
1174 	    return INVALID_SOCKET;
1175 	}
1176 
1177 	for (i = 0; h->h_addr_list[i]; i++) {
1178 	    if (h->h_addrtype == AF_INET) {
1179 		/* A records (IPv4) */
1180 		if ((unsigned int) h->h_length > sizeof(ia)) {
1181 		    __xmlIOErr(XML_FROM_HTTP, 0, "address size mismatch\n");
1182 		    return INVALID_SOCKET;
1183 		}
1184 		memcpy (&ia, h->h_addr_list[i], h->h_length);
1185 		sockin.sin_family = h->h_addrtype;
1186 		sockin.sin_addr = ia;
1187 		sockin.sin_port = (unsigned short)htons ((unsigned short)port);
1188 		addr = (struct sockaddr *) &sockin;
1189 #ifdef SUPPORT_IP6
1190 	    } else if (have_ipv6 () && (h->h_addrtype == AF_INET6)) {
1191 		/* AAAA records (IPv6) */
1192 		if ((unsigned int) h->h_length > sizeof(ia6)) {
1193 		    __xmlIOErr(XML_FROM_HTTP, 0, "address size mismatch\n");
1194 		    return INVALID_SOCKET;
1195 		}
1196 		memcpy (&ia6, h->h_addr_list[i], h->h_length);
1197 		sockin6.sin6_family = h->h_addrtype;
1198 		sockin6.sin6_addr = ia6;
1199 		sockin6.sin6_port = htons (port);
1200 		addr = (struct sockaddr *) &sockin6;
1201 #endif
1202 	    } else
1203 		break;              /* for */
1204 
1205 	    s = xmlNanoHTTPConnectAttempt (addr);
1206 	    if (s != INVALID_SOCKET)
1207 		return (s);
1208 	}
1209     }
1210 #endif
1211 
1212 #ifdef DEBUG_HTTP
1213     xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext,
1214                     "xmlNanoHTTPConnectHost:  unable to connect to '%s'.\n",
1215                     host);
1216 #endif
1217     return INVALID_SOCKET;
1218 }
1219 
1220 
1221 /**
1222  * xmlNanoHTTPOpen:
1223  * @URL:  The URL to load
1224  * @contentType:  if available the Content-Type information will be
1225  *                returned at that location
1226  *
1227  * This function try to open a connection to the indicated resource
1228  * via HTTP GET.
1229  *
1230  * Returns NULL in case of failure, otherwise a request handler.
1231  *     The contentType, if provided must be freed by the caller
1232  */
1233 
1234 void*
xmlNanoHTTPOpen(const char * URL,char ** contentType)1235 xmlNanoHTTPOpen(const char *URL, char **contentType) {
1236     if (contentType != NULL) *contentType = NULL;
1237     return(xmlNanoHTTPMethod(URL, NULL, NULL, contentType, NULL, 0));
1238 }
1239 
1240 /**
1241  * xmlNanoHTTPOpenRedir:
1242  * @URL:  The URL to load
1243  * @contentType:  if available the Content-Type information will be
1244  *                returned at that location
1245  * @redir: if available the redirected URL will be returned
1246  *
1247  * This function try to open a connection to the indicated resource
1248  * via HTTP GET.
1249  *
1250  * Returns NULL in case of failure, otherwise a request handler.
1251  *     The contentType, if provided must be freed by the caller
1252  */
1253 
1254 void*
xmlNanoHTTPOpenRedir(const char * URL,char ** contentType,char ** redir)1255 xmlNanoHTTPOpenRedir(const char *URL, char **contentType, char **redir) {
1256     if (contentType != NULL) *contentType = NULL;
1257     if (redir != NULL) *redir = NULL;
1258     return(xmlNanoHTTPMethodRedir(URL, NULL, NULL, contentType, redir, NULL,0));
1259 }
1260 
1261 /**
1262  * xmlNanoHTTPRead:
1263  * @ctx:  the HTTP context
1264  * @dest:  a buffer
1265  * @len:  the buffer length
1266  *
1267  * This function tries to read @len bytes from the existing HTTP connection
1268  * and saves them in @dest. This is a blocking call.
1269  *
1270  * Returns the number of byte read. 0 is an indication of an end of connection.
1271  *         -1 indicates a parameter error.
1272  */
1273 int
xmlNanoHTTPRead(void * ctx,void * dest,int len)1274 xmlNanoHTTPRead(void *ctx, void *dest, int len) {
1275     xmlNanoHTTPCtxtPtr ctxt = (xmlNanoHTTPCtxtPtr) ctx;
1276 #ifdef LIBXML_ZLIB_ENABLED
1277     int bytes_read = 0;
1278     int orig_avail_in;
1279     int z_ret;
1280 #endif
1281 
1282     if (ctx == NULL) return(-1);
1283     if (dest == NULL) return(-1);
1284     if (len <= 0) return(0);
1285 
1286 #ifdef LIBXML_ZLIB_ENABLED
1287     if (ctxt->usesGzip == 1) {
1288         if (ctxt->strm == NULL) return(0);
1289 
1290         ctxt->strm->next_out = dest;
1291         ctxt->strm->avail_out = len;
1292 	ctxt->strm->avail_in = ctxt->inptr - ctxt->inrptr;
1293 
1294         while (ctxt->strm->avail_out > 0 &&
1295 	       (ctxt->strm->avail_in > 0 || xmlNanoHTTPRecv(ctxt) > 0)) {
1296             orig_avail_in = ctxt->strm->avail_in =
1297 			    ctxt->inptr - ctxt->inrptr - bytes_read;
1298             ctxt->strm->next_in = BAD_CAST (ctxt->inrptr + bytes_read);
1299 
1300             z_ret = inflate(ctxt->strm, Z_NO_FLUSH);
1301             bytes_read += orig_avail_in - ctxt->strm->avail_in;
1302 
1303             if (z_ret != Z_OK) break;
1304 	}
1305 
1306         ctxt->inrptr += bytes_read;
1307         return(len - ctxt->strm->avail_out);
1308     }
1309 #endif
1310 
1311     while (ctxt->inptr - ctxt->inrptr < len) {
1312         if (xmlNanoHTTPRecv(ctxt) <= 0) break;
1313     }
1314     if (ctxt->inptr - ctxt->inrptr < len)
1315         len = ctxt->inptr - ctxt->inrptr;
1316     memcpy(dest, ctxt->inrptr, len);
1317     ctxt->inrptr += len;
1318     return(len);
1319 }
1320 
1321 /**
1322  * xmlNanoHTTPClose:
1323  * @ctx:  the HTTP context
1324  *
1325  * This function closes an HTTP context, it ends up the connection and
1326  * free all data related to it.
1327  */
1328 void
xmlNanoHTTPClose(void * ctx)1329 xmlNanoHTTPClose(void *ctx) {
1330     xmlNanoHTTPCtxtPtr ctxt = (xmlNanoHTTPCtxtPtr) ctx;
1331 
1332     if (ctx == NULL) return;
1333 
1334     xmlNanoHTTPFreeCtxt(ctxt);
1335 }
1336 
1337 /**
1338  * xmlNanoHTTPMethodRedir:
1339  * @URL:  The URL to load
1340  * @method:  the HTTP method to use
1341  * @input:  the input string if any
1342  * @contentType:  the Content-Type information IN and OUT
1343  * @redir:  the redirected URL OUT
1344  * @headers:  the extra headers
1345  * @ilen:  input length
1346  *
1347  * This function try to open a connection to the indicated resource
1348  * via HTTP using the given @method, adding the given extra headers
1349  * and the input buffer for the request content.
1350  *
1351  * Returns NULL in case of failure, otherwise a request handler.
1352  *     The contentType, or redir, if provided must be freed by the caller
1353  */
1354 
1355 void*
xmlNanoHTTPMethodRedir(const char * URL,const char * method,const char * input,char ** contentType,char ** redir,const char * headers,int ilen)1356 xmlNanoHTTPMethodRedir(const char *URL, const char *method, const char *input,
1357                   char **contentType, char **redir,
1358 		  const char *headers, int ilen ) {
1359     xmlNanoHTTPCtxtPtr ctxt;
1360     char *bp, *p;
1361     int blen;
1362     SOCKET ret;
1363     int nbRedirects = 0;
1364     char *redirURL = NULL;
1365 #ifdef DEBUG_HTTP
1366     int xmt_bytes;
1367 #endif
1368 
1369     if (URL == NULL) return(NULL);
1370     if (method == NULL) method = "GET";
1371     xmlNanoHTTPInit();
1372 
1373 retry:
1374     if (redirURL == NULL) {
1375 	ctxt = xmlNanoHTTPNewCtxt(URL);
1376 	if (ctxt == NULL)
1377 	    return(NULL);
1378     } else {
1379 	ctxt = xmlNanoHTTPNewCtxt(redirURL);
1380 	if (ctxt == NULL)
1381 	    return(NULL);
1382 	ctxt->location = xmlMemStrdup(redirURL);
1383     }
1384 
1385     if ((ctxt->protocol == NULL) || (strcmp(ctxt->protocol, "http"))) {
1386 	__xmlIOErr(XML_FROM_HTTP, XML_HTTP_URL_SYNTAX, "Not a valid HTTP URI");
1387         xmlNanoHTTPFreeCtxt(ctxt);
1388 	if (redirURL != NULL) xmlFree(redirURL);
1389         return(NULL);
1390     }
1391     if (ctxt->hostname == NULL) {
1392 	__xmlIOErr(XML_FROM_HTTP, XML_HTTP_UNKNOWN_HOST,
1393 	           "Failed to identify host in URI");
1394         xmlNanoHTTPFreeCtxt(ctxt);
1395 	if (redirURL != NULL) xmlFree(redirURL);
1396         return(NULL);
1397     }
1398     if (proxy) {
1399 	blen = strlen(ctxt->hostname) * 2 + 16;
1400 	ret = xmlNanoHTTPConnectHost(proxy, proxyPort);
1401     }
1402     else {
1403 	blen = strlen(ctxt->hostname);
1404 	ret = xmlNanoHTTPConnectHost(ctxt->hostname, ctxt->port);
1405     }
1406     if (ret == INVALID_SOCKET) {
1407         xmlNanoHTTPFreeCtxt(ctxt);
1408 	if (redirURL != NULL) xmlFree(redirURL);
1409         return(NULL);
1410     }
1411     ctxt->fd = ret;
1412 
1413     if (input == NULL)
1414 	ilen = 0;
1415     else
1416 	blen += 36;
1417 
1418     if (headers != NULL)
1419 	blen += strlen(headers) + 2;
1420     if (contentType && *contentType)
1421 	/* reserve for string plus 'Content-Type: \r\n" */
1422 	blen += strlen(*contentType) + 16;
1423     if (ctxt->query != NULL)
1424 	/* 1 for '?' */
1425 	blen += strlen(ctxt->query) + 1;
1426     blen += strlen(method) + strlen(ctxt->path) + 24;
1427 #ifdef LIBXML_ZLIB_ENABLED
1428     /* reserve for possible 'Accept-Encoding: gzip' string */
1429     blen += 23;
1430 #endif
1431     if (ctxt->port != 80) {
1432 	/* reserve space for ':xxxxx', incl. potential proxy */
1433 	if (proxy)
1434 	    blen += 17;
1435 	else
1436 	    blen += 11;
1437     }
1438     bp = (char*)xmlMallocAtomic(blen);
1439     if ( bp == NULL ) {
1440         xmlNanoHTTPFreeCtxt( ctxt );
1441 	xmlHTTPErrMemory("allocating header buffer");
1442 	return ( NULL );
1443     }
1444 
1445     p = bp;
1446 
1447     if (proxy) {
1448 	if (ctxt->port != 80) {
1449 	    p += snprintf( p, blen - (p - bp), "%s http://%s:%d%s",
1450 			method, ctxt->hostname,
1451 			ctxt->port, ctxt->path );
1452 	}
1453 	else
1454 	    p += snprintf( p, blen - (p - bp), "%s http://%s%s", method,
1455 			ctxt->hostname, ctxt->path);
1456     }
1457     else
1458 	p += snprintf( p, blen - (p - bp), "%s %s", method, ctxt->path);
1459 
1460     if (ctxt->query != NULL)
1461 	p += snprintf( p, blen - (p - bp), "?%s", ctxt->query);
1462 
1463     if (ctxt->port == 80) {
1464         p += snprintf( p, blen - (p - bp), " HTTP/1.0\r\nHost: %s\r\n",
1465 		    ctxt->hostname);
1466     } else {
1467         p += snprintf( p, blen - (p - bp), " HTTP/1.0\r\nHost: %s:%d\r\n",
1468 		    ctxt->hostname, ctxt->port);
1469     }
1470 
1471 #ifdef LIBXML_ZLIB_ENABLED
1472     p += snprintf(p, blen - (p - bp), "Accept-Encoding: gzip\r\n");
1473 #endif
1474 
1475     if (contentType != NULL && *contentType)
1476 	p += snprintf(p, blen - (p - bp), "Content-Type: %s\r\n", *contentType);
1477 
1478     if (headers != NULL)
1479 	p += snprintf( p, blen - (p - bp), "%s", headers );
1480 
1481     if (input != NULL)
1482 	snprintf(p, blen - (p - bp), "Content-Length: %d\r\n\r\n", ilen );
1483     else
1484 	snprintf(p, blen - (p - bp), "\r\n");
1485 
1486 #ifdef DEBUG_HTTP
1487     xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext,
1488 	    "-> %s%s", proxy? "(Proxy) " : "", bp);
1489     if ((blen -= strlen(bp)+1) < 0)
1490 	xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext,
1491 		"ERROR: overflowed buffer by %d bytes\n", -blen);
1492 #endif
1493     ctxt->outptr = ctxt->out = bp;
1494     ctxt->state = XML_NANO_HTTP_WRITE;
1495     blen = strlen( ctxt->out );
1496 #ifdef DEBUG_HTTP
1497     xmt_bytes = xmlNanoHTTPSend(ctxt, ctxt->out, blen );
1498     if ( xmt_bytes != blen )
1499         xmlGenericError( xmlGenericErrorContext,
1500 			"xmlNanoHTTPMethodRedir:  Only %d of %d %s %s\n",
1501 			xmt_bytes, blen,
1502 			"bytes of HTTP headers sent to host",
1503 			ctxt->hostname );
1504 #else
1505     xmlNanoHTTPSend(ctxt, ctxt->out, blen );
1506 #endif
1507 
1508     if ( input != NULL ) {
1509 #ifdef DEBUG_HTTP
1510         xmt_bytes = xmlNanoHTTPSend( ctxt, input, ilen );
1511 
1512 	if ( xmt_bytes != ilen )
1513 	    xmlGenericError( xmlGenericErrorContext,
1514 			"xmlNanoHTTPMethodRedir:  Only %d of %d %s %s\n",
1515 			xmt_bytes, ilen,
1516 			"bytes of HTTP content sent to host",
1517 			ctxt->hostname );
1518 #else
1519 	xmlNanoHTTPSend( ctxt, input, ilen );
1520 #endif
1521     }
1522 
1523     ctxt->state = XML_NANO_HTTP_READ;
1524 
1525     while ((p = xmlNanoHTTPReadLine(ctxt)) != NULL) {
1526         if (*p == 0) {
1527 	    ctxt->content = ctxt->inrptr;
1528 	    xmlFree(p);
1529 	    break;
1530 	}
1531 	xmlNanoHTTPScanAnswer(ctxt, p);
1532 
1533 #ifdef DEBUG_HTTP
1534 	xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext, "<- %s\n", p);
1535 #endif
1536         xmlFree(p);
1537     }
1538 
1539     if ((ctxt->location != NULL) && (ctxt->returnValue >= 300) &&
1540         (ctxt->returnValue < 400)) {
1541 #ifdef DEBUG_HTTP
1542 	xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext,
1543 		"\nRedirect to: %s\n", ctxt->location);
1544 #endif
1545 	while ( xmlNanoHTTPRecv(ctxt) > 0 )
1546             ;
1547         if (nbRedirects < XML_NANO_HTTP_MAX_REDIR) {
1548 	    nbRedirects++;
1549 	    if (redirURL != NULL)
1550 		xmlFree(redirURL);
1551 	    redirURL = xmlMemStrdup(ctxt->location);
1552 	    xmlNanoHTTPFreeCtxt(ctxt);
1553 	    goto retry;
1554 	}
1555 	xmlNanoHTTPFreeCtxt(ctxt);
1556 	if (redirURL != NULL) xmlFree(redirURL);
1557 #ifdef DEBUG_HTTP
1558 	xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext,
1559 		"xmlNanoHTTPMethodRedir: Too many redirects, aborting ...\n");
1560 #endif
1561 	return(NULL);
1562     }
1563 
1564     if (contentType != NULL) {
1565 	if (ctxt->contentType != NULL)
1566 	    *contentType = xmlMemStrdup(ctxt->contentType);
1567 	else
1568 	    *contentType = NULL;
1569     }
1570 
1571     if ((redir != NULL) && (redirURL != NULL)) {
1572 	*redir = redirURL;
1573     } else {
1574 	if (redirURL != NULL)
1575 	    xmlFree(redirURL);
1576 	if (redir != NULL)
1577 	    *redir = NULL;
1578     }
1579 
1580 #ifdef DEBUG_HTTP
1581     if (ctxt->contentType != NULL)
1582 	xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext,
1583 		"\nCode %d, content-type '%s'\n\n",
1584 	       ctxt->returnValue, ctxt->contentType);
1585     else
1586 	xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext,
1587 		"\nCode %d, no content-type\n\n",
1588 	       ctxt->returnValue);
1589 #endif
1590 
1591     return((void *) ctxt);
1592 }
1593 
1594 /**
1595  * xmlNanoHTTPMethod:
1596  * @URL:  The URL to load
1597  * @method:  the HTTP method to use
1598  * @input:  the input string if any
1599  * @contentType:  the Content-Type information IN and OUT
1600  * @headers:  the extra headers
1601  * @ilen:  input length
1602  *
1603  * This function try to open a connection to the indicated resource
1604  * via HTTP using the given @method, adding the given extra headers
1605  * and the input buffer for the request content.
1606  *
1607  * Returns NULL in case of failure, otherwise a request handler.
1608  *     The contentType, if provided must be freed by the caller
1609  */
1610 
1611 void*
xmlNanoHTTPMethod(const char * URL,const char * method,const char * input,char ** contentType,const char * headers,int ilen)1612 xmlNanoHTTPMethod(const char *URL, const char *method, const char *input,
1613                   char **contentType, const char *headers, int ilen) {
1614     return(xmlNanoHTTPMethodRedir(URL, method, input, contentType,
1615 		                  NULL, headers, ilen));
1616 }
1617 
1618 /**
1619  * xmlNanoHTTPFetch:
1620  * @URL:  The URL to load
1621  * @filename:  the filename where the content should be saved
1622  * @contentType:  if available the Content-Type information will be
1623  *                returned at that location
1624  *
1625  * This function try to fetch the indicated resource via HTTP GET
1626  * and save it's content in the file.
1627  *
1628  * Returns -1 in case of failure, 0 incase of success. The contentType,
1629  *     if provided must be freed by the caller
1630  */
1631 int
xmlNanoHTTPFetch(const char * URL,const char * filename,char ** contentType)1632 xmlNanoHTTPFetch(const char *URL, const char *filename, char **contentType) {
1633     void *ctxt = NULL;
1634     char *buf = NULL;
1635     int fd;
1636     int len;
1637     int ret = 0;
1638 
1639     if (filename == NULL) return(-1);
1640     ctxt = xmlNanoHTTPOpen(URL, contentType);
1641     if (ctxt == NULL) return(-1);
1642 
1643     if (!strcmp(filename, "-"))
1644         fd = 0;
1645     else {
1646         fd = open(filename, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY, 00644);
1647 	if (fd < 0) {
1648 	    xmlNanoHTTPClose(ctxt);
1649 	    if ((contentType != NULL) && (*contentType != NULL)) {
1650 	        xmlFree(*contentType);
1651 		*contentType = NULL;
1652 	    }
1653 	    return(-1);
1654 	}
1655     }
1656 
1657     xmlNanoHTTPFetchContent( ctxt, &buf, &len );
1658     if ( len > 0 ) {
1659 	if (write(fd, buf, len) == -1) {
1660 	    ret = -1;
1661 	}
1662     }
1663 
1664     xmlNanoHTTPClose(ctxt);
1665     close(fd);
1666     return(ret);
1667 }
1668 
1669 #ifdef LIBXML_OUTPUT_ENABLED
1670 /**
1671  * xmlNanoHTTPSave:
1672  * @ctxt:  the HTTP context
1673  * @filename:  the filename where the content should be saved
1674  *
1675  * This function saves the output of the HTTP transaction to a file
1676  * It closes and free the context at the end
1677  *
1678  * Returns -1 in case of failure, 0 incase of success.
1679  */
1680 int
xmlNanoHTTPSave(void * ctxt,const char * filename)1681 xmlNanoHTTPSave(void *ctxt, const char *filename) {
1682     char *buf = NULL;
1683     int fd;
1684     int len;
1685     int ret = 0;
1686 
1687     if ((ctxt == NULL) || (filename == NULL)) return(-1);
1688 
1689     if (!strcmp(filename, "-"))
1690         fd = 0;
1691     else {
1692         fd = open(filename, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY, 0666);
1693 	if (fd < 0) {
1694 	    xmlNanoHTTPClose(ctxt);
1695 	    return(-1);
1696 	}
1697     }
1698 
1699     xmlNanoHTTPFetchContent( ctxt, &buf, &len );
1700     if ( len > 0 ) {
1701 	if (write(fd, buf, len) == -1) {
1702 	    ret = -1;
1703 	}
1704     }
1705 
1706     xmlNanoHTTPClose(ctxt);
1707     close(fd);
1708     return(ret);
1709 }
1710 #endif /* LIBXML_OUTPUT_ENABLED */
1711 
1712 /**
1713  * xmlNanoHTTPReturnCode:
1714  * @ctx:  the HTTP context
1715  *
1716  * Get the latest HTTP return code received
1717  *
1718  * Returns the HTTP return code for the request.
1719  */
1720 int
xmlNanoHTTPReturnCode(void * ctx)1721 xmlNanoHTTPReturnCode(void *ctx) {
1722     xmlNanoHTTPCtxtPtr ctxt = (xmlNanoHTTPCtxtPtr) ctx;
1723 
1724     if (ctxt == NULL) return(-1);
1725 
1726     return(ctxt->returnValue);
1727 }
1728 
1729 /**
1730  * xmlNanoHTTPAuthHeader:
1731  * @ctx:  the HTTP context
1732  *
1733  * Get the authentication header of an HTTP context
1734  *
1735  * Returns the stashed value of the WWW-Authenticate or Proxy-Authenticate
1736  * header.
1737  */
1738 const char *
xmlNanoHTTPAuthHeader(void * ctx)1739 xmlNanoHTTPAuthHeader(void *ctx) {
1740     xmlNanoHTTPCtxtPtr ctxt = (xmlNanoHTTPCtxtPtr) ctx;
1741 
1742     if (ctxt == NULL) return(NULL);
1743 
1744     return(ctxt->authHeader);
1745 }
1746 
1747 /**
1748  * xmlNanoHTTPContentLength:
1749  * @ctx:  the HTTP context
1750  *
1751  * Provides the specified content length from the HTTP header.
1752  *
1753  * Return the specified content length from the HTTP header.  Note that
1754  * a value of -1 indicates that the content length element was not included in
1755  * the response header.
1756  */
1757 int
xmlNanoHTTPContentLength(void * ctx)1758 xmlNanoHTTPContentLength( void * ctx ) {
1759     xmlNanoHTTPCtxtPtr	ctxt = (xmlNanoHTTPCtxtPtr)ctx;
1760 
1761     return ( ( ctxt == NULL ) ? -1 : ctxt->ContentLength );
1762 }
1763 
1764 /**
1765  * xmlNanoHTTPRedir:
1766  * @ctx:  the HTTP context
1767  *
1768  * Provides the specified redirection URL if available from the HTTP header.
1769  *
1770  * Return the specified redirection URL or NULL if not redirected.
1771  */
1772 const char *
xmlNanoHTTPRedir(void * ctx)1773 xmlNanoHTTPRedir( void * ctx ) {
1774     xmlNanoHTTPCtxtPtr	ctxt = (xmlNanoHTTPCtxtPtr)ctx;
1775 
1776     return ( ( ctxt == NULL ) ? NULL : ctxt->location );
1777 }
1778 
1779 /**
1780  * xmlNanoHTTPEncoding:
1781  * @ctx:  the HTTP context
1782  *
1783  * Provides the specified encoding if specified in the HTTP headers.
1784  *
1785  * Return the specified encoding or NULL if not available
1786  */
1787 const char *
xmlNanoHTTPEncoding(void * ctx)1788 xmlNanoHTTPEncoding( void * ctx ) {
1789     xmlNanoHTTPCtxtPtr	ctxt = (xmlNanoHTTPCtxtPtr)ctx;
1790 
1791     return ( ( ctxt == NULL ) ? NULL : ctxt->encoding );
1792 }
1793 
1794 /**
1795  * xmlNanoHTTPMimeType:
1796  * @ctx:  the HTTP context
1797  *
1798  * Provides the specified Mime-Type if specified in the HTTP headers.
1799  *
1800  * Return the specified Mime-Type or NULL if not available
1801  */
1802 const char *
xmlNanoHTTPMimeType(void * ctx)1803 xmlNanoHTTPMimeType( void * ctx ) {
1804     xmlNanoHTTPCtxtPtr	ctxt = (xmlNanoHTTPCtxtPtr)ctx;
1805 
1806     return ( ( ctxt == NULL ) ? NULL : ctxt->mimeType );
1807 }
1808 
1809 /**
1810  * xmlNanoHTTPFetchContent:
1811  * @ctx:  the HTTP context
1812  * @ptr:  pointer to set to the content buffer.
1813  * @len:  integer pointer to hold the length of the content
1814  *
1815  * Check if all the content was read
1816  *
1817  * Returns 0 if all the content was read and available, returns
1818  * -1 if received content length was less than specified or an error
1819  * occurred.
1820  */
1821 static int
xmlNanoHTTPFetchContent(void * ctx,char ** ptr,int * len)1822 xmlNanoHTTPFetchContent( void * ctx, char ** ptr, int * len ) {
1823     xmlNanoHTTPCtxtPtr	ctxt = (xmlNanoHTTPCtxtPtr)ctx;
1824 
1825     int			rc = 0;
1826     int			cur_lgth;
1827     int			rcvd_lgth;
1828     int			dummy_int;
1829     char *		dummy_ptr = NULL;
1830 
1831     /*  Dummy up return input parameters if not provided  */
1832 
1833     if ( len == NULL )
1834         len = &dummy_int;
1835 
1836     if ( ptr == NULL )
1837         ptr = &dummy_ptr;
1838 
1839     /*  But can't work without the context pointer  */
1840 
1841     if ( ( ctxt == NULL ) || ( ctxt->content == NULL ) ) {
1842         *len = 0;
1843 	*ptr = NULL;
1844 	return ( -1 );
1845     }
1846 
1847     rcvd_lgth = ctxt->inptr - ctxt->content;
1848 
1849     while ( (cur_lgth = xmlNanoHTTPRecv( ctxt )) > 0 ) {
1850 
1851 	rcvd_lgth += cur_lgth;
1852 	if ( (ctxt->ContentLength > 0) && (rcvd_lgth >= ctxt->ContentLength) )
1853 	    break;
1854     }
1855 
1856     *ptr = ctxt->content;
1857     *len = rcvd_lgth;
1858 
1859     if ( ( ctxt->ContentLength > 0 ) && ( rcvd_lgth < ctxt->ContentLength ) )
1860         rc = -1;
1861     else if ( rcvd_lgth == 0 )
1862 	rc = -1;
1863 
1864     return ( rc );
1865 }
1866 
1867 #ifdef STANDALONE
main(int argc,char ** argv)1868 int main(int argc, char **argv) {
1869     char *contentType = NULL;
1870 
1871     if (argv[1] != NULL) {
1872 	if (argv[2] != NULL)
1873 	    xmlNanoHTTPFetch(argv[1], argv[2], &contentType);
1874         else
1875 	    xmlNanoHTTPFetch(argv[1], "-", &contentType);
1876 	if (contentType != NULL) xmlFree(contentType);
1877     } else {
1878         xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext,
1879 		"%s: minimal HTTP GET implementation\n", argv[0]);
1880         xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext,
1881 		"\tusage %s [ URL [ filename ] ]\n", argv[0]);
1882     }
1883     xmlNanoHTTPCleanup();
1884     xmlMemoryDump();
1885     return(0);
1886 }
1887 #endif /* STANDALONE */
1888 #else /* !LIBXML_HTTP_ENABLED */
1889 #ifdef STANDALONE
1890 #include <stdio.h>
main(int argc,char ** argv)1891 int main(int argc, char **argv) {
1892     xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext,
1893 	    "%s : HTTP support not compiled in\n", argv[0]);
1894     return(0);
1895 }
1896 #endif /* STANDALONE */
1897 #endif /* LIBXML_HTTP_ENABLED */
1898 #define bottom_nanohttp
1899 #include "elfgcchack.h"
1900