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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #ifndef ART_RUNTIME_GC_SPACE_MEMORY_TOOL_MALLOC_SPACE_INL_H_
18 #define ART_RUNTIME_GC_SPACE_MEMORY_TOOL_MALLOC_SPACE_INL_H_
19 
20 #include "memory_tool_malloc_space.h"
21 
22 #include "base/memory_tool.h"
23 #include "memory_tool_settings.h"
24 #include "mirror/object-inl.h"
25 
26 namespace art {
27 namespace gc {
28 namespace space {
29 
30 namespace memory_tool_details {
31 
32 template <size_t kMemoryToolRedZoneBytes, bool kUseObjSizeForUsable>
AdjustForMemoryTool(void * obj_with_rdz,size_t num_bytes,size_t bytes_allocated,size_t usable_size,size_t bytes_tl_bulk_allocated,size_t * bytes_allocated_out,size_t * usable_size_out,size_t * bytes_tl_bulk_allocated_out)33 inline mirror::Object* AdjustForMemoryTool(void* obj_with_rdz,
34                                            size_t num_bytes,
35                                            size_t bytes_allocated,
36                                            size_t usable_size,
37                                            size_t bytes_tl_bulk_allocated,
38                                            size_t* bytes_allocated_out,
39                                            size_t* usable_size_out,
40                                            size_t* bytes_tl_bulk_allocated_out) {
41   if (bytes_allocated_out != nullptr) {
42     *bytes_allocated_out = bytes_allocated;
43   }
44   if (bytes_tl_bulk_allocated_out != nullptr) {
45     *bytes_tl_bulk_allocated_out = bytes_tl_bulk_allocated;
46   }
47 
48   // This cuts over-provision and is a trade-off between testing the over-provisioning code paths
49   // vs checking overflows in the regular paths.
50   if (usable_size_out != nullptr) {
51     if (kUseObjSizeForUsable) {
52       *usable_size_out = num_bytes;
53     } else {
54       *usable_size_out = usable_size - 2 * kMemoryToolRedZoneBytes;
55     }
56   }
57 
58   // Left redzone.
59   MEMORY_TOOL_MAKE_NOACCESS(obj_with_rdz, kMemoryToolRedZoneBytes);
60 
61   // Make requested memory readable.
62   // (If the allocator assumes memory is zeroed out, we might get UNDEFINED warnings, so make
63   //  everything DEFINED initially.)
64   mirror::Object* result = reinterpret_cast<mirror::Object*>(
65       reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(obj_with_rdz) + kMemoryToolRedZoneBytes);
66   MEMORY_TOOL_MAKE_DEFINED(result, num_bytes);
67 
68   // Right redzone. Assumes that if bytes_allocated > usable_size, then the difference is
69   // management data at the upper end, and for simplicity we will not protect that.
70   // At the moment, this fits RosAlloc (no management data in a slot, usable_size == alloc_size)
71   // and DlMalloc (allocation_size = (usable_size == num_bytes) + 4, 4 is management)
72   MEMORY_TOOL_MAKE_NOACCESS(reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(result) + num_bytes,
73                     usable_size - (num_bytes + kMemoryToolRedZoneBytes));
74 
75   return result;
76 }
77 
GetObjSizeNoThreadSafety(mirror::Object * obj)78 inline size_t GetObjSizeNoThreadSafety(mirror::Object* obj) NO_THREAD_SAFETY_ANALYSIS {
79   return obj->SizeOf<kVerifyNone>();
80 }
81 
82 }  // namespace memory_tool_details
83 
84 template <typename S,
85           size_t kMemoryToolRedZoneBytes,
86           bool kAdjustForRedzoneInAllocSize,
87           bool kUseObjSizeForUsable>
88 mirror::Object*
89 MemoryToolMallocSpace<S,
90                       kMemoryToolRedZoneBytes,
91                       kAdjustForRedzoneInAllocSize,
AllocWithGrowth(Thread * self,size_t num_bytes,size_t * bytes_allocated_out,size_t * usable_size_out,size_t * bytes_tl_bulk_allocated_out)92                       kUseObjSizeForUsable>::AllocWithGrowth(
93     Thread* self,
94     size_t num_bytes,
95     size_t* bytes_allocated_out,
96     size_t* usable_size_out,
97     size_t* bytes_tl_bulk_allocated_out) {
98   size_t bytes_allocated;
99   size_t usable_size;
100   size_t bytes_tl_bulk_allocated;
101   void* obj_with_rdz = S::AllocWithGrowth(self,
102                                           num_bytes + 2 * kMemoryToolRedZoneBytes,
103                                           &bytes_allocated,
104                                           &usable_size,
105                                           &bytes_tl_bulk_allocated);
106   if (obj_with_rdz == nullptr) {
107     return nullptr;
108   }
109 
110   return memory_tool_details::AdjustForMemoryTool<kMemoryToolRedZoneBytes, kUseObjSizeForUsable>(
111       obj_with_rdz,
112       num_bytes,
113       bytes_allocated,
114       usable_size,
115       bytes_tl_bulk_allocated,
116       bytes_allocated_out,
117       usable_size_out,
118       bytes_tl_bulk_allocated_out);
119 }
120 
121 template <typename S,
122           size_t kMemoryToolRedZoneBytes,
123           bool kAdjustForRedzoneInAllocSize,
124           bool kUseObjSizeForUsable>
125 mirror::Object* MemoryToolMallocSpace<S,
126                                       kMemoryToolRedZoneBytes,
127                                       kAdjustForRedzoneInAllocSize,
Alloc(Thread * self,size_t num_bytes,size_t * bytes_allocated_out,size_t * usable_size_out,size_t * bytes_tl_bulk_allocated_out)128                                       kUseObjSizeForUsable>::Alloc(
129     Thread* self,
130     size_t num_bytes,
131     size_t* bytes_allocated_out,
132     size_t* usable_size_out,
133     size_t* bytes_tl_bulk_allocated_out) {
134   size_t bytes_allocated;
135   size_t usable_size;
136   size_t bytes_tl_bulk_allocated;
137   void* obj_with_rdz = S::Alloc(self,
138                                 num_bytes + 2 * kMemoryToolRedZoneBytes,
139                                 &bytes_allocated,
140                                 &usable_size,
141                                 &bytes_tl_bulk_allocated);
142   if (obj_with_rdz == nullptr) {
143     return nullptr;
144   }
145 
146   return memory_tool_details::AdjustForMemoryTool<kMemoryToolRedZoneBytes, kUseObjSizeForUsable>(
147       obj_with_rdz,
148       num_bytes,
149       bytes_allocated,
150       usable_size,
151       bytes_tl_bulk_allocated,
152       bytes_allocated_out,
153       usable_size_out,
154       bytes_tl_bulk_allocated_out);
155 }
156 
157 template <typename S,
158           size_t kMemoryToolRedZoneBytes,
159           bool kAdjustForRedzoneInAllocSize,
160           bool kUseObjSizeForUsable>
161 mirror::Object* MemoryToolMallocSpace<S,
162                                       kMemoryToolRedZoneBytes,
163                                       kAdjustForRedzoneInAllocSize,
AllocThreadUnsafe(Thread * self,size_t num_bytes,size_t * bytes_allocated_out,size_t * usable_size_out,size_t * bytes_tl_bulk_allocated_out)164                                       kUseObjSizeForUsable>::AllocThreadUnsafe(
165     Thread* self,
166     size_t num_bytes,
167     size_t* bytes_allocated_out,
168     size_t* usable_size_out,
169     size_t* bytes_tl_bulk_allocated_out) {
170   size_t bytes_allocated;
171   size_t usable_size;
172   size_t bytes_tl_bulk_allocated;
173   void* obj_with_rdz = S::AllocThreadUnsafe(self,
174                                             num_bytes + 2 * kMemoryToolRedZoneBytes,
175                                             &bytes_allocated,
176                                             &usable_size,
177                                             &bytes_tl_bulk_allocated);
178   if (obj_with_rdz == nullptr) {
179     return nullptr;
180   }
181 
182   return memory_tool_details::AdjustForMemoryTool<kMemoryToolRedZoneBytes, kUseObjSizeForUsable>(
183       obj_with_rdz,
184       num_bytes,
185       bytes_allocated,
186       usable_size,
187       bytes_tl_bulk_allocated,
188       bytes_allocated_out,
189       usable_size_out,
190       bytes_tl_bulk_allocated_out);
191 }
192 
193 template <typename S,
194           size_t kMemoryToolRedZoneBytes,
195           bool kAdjustForRedzoneInAllocSize,
196           bool kUseObjSizeForUsable>
197 size_t MemoryToolMallocSpace<S,
198                              kMemoryToolRedZoneBytes,
199                              kAdjustForRedzoneInAllocSize,
AllocationSize(mirror::Object * obj,size_t * usable_size)200                              kUseObjSizeForUsable>::AllocationSize(
201     mirror::Object* obj, size_t* usable_size) {
202   size_t result = S::AllocationSize(
203       reinterpret_cast<mirror::Object*>(
204           reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(obj)
205               - (kAdjustForRedzoneInAllocSize ? kMemoryToolRedZoneBytes : 0)),
206       usable_size);
207   if (usable_size != nullptr) {
208     if (kUseObjSizeForUsable) {
209       *usable_size = memory_tool_details::GetObjSizeNoThreadSafety(obj);
210     } else {
211       *usable_size = *usable_size - 2 * kMemoryToolRedZoneBytes;
212     }
213   }
214   return result;
215 }
216 
217 template <typename S,
218           size_t kMemoryToolRedZoneBytes,
219           bool kAdjustForRedzoneInAllocSize,
220           bool kUseObjSizeForUsable>
221 size_t MemoryToolMallocSpace<S,
222                              kMemoryToolRedZoneBytes,
223                              kAdjustForRedzoneInAllocSize,
Free(Thread * self,mirror::Object * ptr)224                              kUseObjSizeForUsable>::Free(Thread* self, mirror::Object* ptr) {
225   void* obj_after_rdz = reinterpret_cast<void*>(ptr);
226   uint8_t* obj_with_rdz = reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(obj_after_rdz) - kMemoryToolRedZoneBytes;
227 
228   // Make redzones undefined.
229   size_t usable_size;
230   size_t allocation_size = AllocationSize(ptr, &usable_size);
231 
232   // Unprotect the allocation.
233   // Use the obj-size-for-usable flag to determine whether usable_size is the more important one,
234   // e.g., whether there's data in the allocation_size (and usable_size can't be trusted).
235   if (kUseObjSizeForUsable) {
236     MEMORY_TOOL_MAKE_UNDEFINED(obj_with_rdz, allocation_size);
237   } else {
238     MEMORY_TOOL_MAKE_UNDEFINED(obj_with_rdz, usable_size + 2 * kMemoryToolRedZoneBytes);
239   }
240 
241   return S::Free(self, reinterpret_cast<mirror::Object*>(obj_with_rdz));
242 }
243 
244 template <typename S,
245           size_t kMemoryToolRedZoneBytes,
246           bool kAdjustForRedzoneInAllocSize,
247           bool kUseObjSizeForUsable>
248 size_t MemoryToolMallocSpace<S,
249                              kMemoryToolRedZoneBytes,
250                              kAdjustForRedzoneInAllocSize,
FreeList(Thread * self,size_t num_ptrs,mirror::Object ** ptrs)251                              kUseObjSizeForUsable>::FreeList(
252                                  Thread* self, size_t num_ptrs, mirror::Object** ptrs) {
253   size_t freed = 0;
254   // Sort the pointers to free non class objects first. See b/131542326 for why this is necessary to
255   // avoid crashes.
256   std::sort(ptrs, ptrs + num_ptrs, [](mirror::Object* a, mirror::Object* b)
257       REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
258     return a->IsClass() < b->IsClass();
259   });
260   for (size_t i = 0; i < num_ptrs; i++) {
261     freed += Free(self, ptrs[i]);
262     ptrs[i] = nullptr;
263   }
264   return freed;
265 }
266 
267 template <typename S,
268           size_t kMemoryToolRedZoneBytes,
269           bool kAdjustForRedzoneInAllocSize,
270           bool kUseObjSizeForUsable>
271 template <typename... Params>
272 MemoryToolMallocSpace<S,
273                       kMemoryToolRedZoneBytes,
274                       kAdjustForRedzoneInAllocSize,
MemoryToolMallocSpace(MemMap && mem_map,size_t initial_size,Params...params)275                       kUseObjSizeForUsable>::MemoryToolMallocSpace(
276                           MemMap&& mem_map, size_t initial_size, Params... params)
277                           : S(std::move(mem_map), initial_size, params...) {
278   // Don't want to change the memory tool states of the mem map here as the allocator is already
279   // initialized at this point and that may interfere with what the allocator does internally. Note
280   // that the tail beyond the initial size is mprotected.
281 }
282 
283 template <typename S,
284           size_t kMemoryToolRedZoneBytes,
285           bool kAdjustForRedzoneInAllocSize,
286           bool kUseObjSizeForUsable>
287 size_t MemoryToolMallocSpace<S,
288                              kMemoryToolRedZoneBytes,
289                              kAdjustForRedzoneInAllocSize,
MaxBytesBulkAllocatedFor(size_t num_bytes)290                              kUseObjSizeForUsable>::MaxBytesBulkAllocatedFor(size_t num_bytes) {
291   return S::MaxBytesBulkAllocatedFor(num_bytes + 2 * kMemoryToolRedZoneBytes);
292 }
293 
294 }  // namespace space
295 }  // namespace gc
296 }  // namespace art
297 
298 #endif  // ART_RUNTIME_GC_SPACE_MEMORY_TOOL_MALLOC_SPACE_INL_H_
299