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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 public class Main {
18 
19   /**
20    * Method with an outer countable loop and an inner do-while loop.
21    * Since all work is done in the header of the inner loop, any invariant hoisting
22    * and deopting should be done in its proper loop preheader, not the true-block
23    * of the newly generated taken-test after dynamic BCE.
24    */
doit(int[][] x, int j)25   public static int doit(int[][] x, int j) {
26     float f = 0;
27     int acc = 0;
28     for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
29       // The full body of a do-while loop is the loop header.
30       do {
31         // Some "noise" to avoid hoisting the array reference
32         // before the dynamic BCE phase runs.
33         f++;
34         // The invariant array reference with corresponding bounds check
35         // is a candidate for hoisting when dynamic BCE runs. If it is
36         // not moved to the proper loop preheader, the wrong values
37         // cause the test to fail.
38         acc += x[i][i];
39       } while (++j < i);
40     }
41     return acc;
42   }
43 
44   /**
45    * Single countable loop with a clear header and a loop body. In this case,
46    * after dynamic bce, some invariant hoisting and deopting must go to the
47    * proper loop preheader and some must go to the true-block.
48    */
foo(int[] x, int[] y, int n)49   public static int foo(int[] x, int[] y, int n) {
50     float f = 0;
51     int acc = 0;
52     int i = 0;
53     while (true) {
54       // This part is the loop header.
55       // Some "noise" to avoid hoisting the array reference
56       // before the dynamic BCE phase runs.
57       f++;
58       // The invariant array reference with corresponding bounds check
59       // is a candidate for hoisting when dynamic BCE runs. If it is
60       // not moved to the proper loop preheader, the wrong values
61       // cause the test to fail.
62       acc += y[0];
63       if (++i > n)
64         break;
65       // From here on, this part is the loop body.
66       // The unit-stride array reference is a candidate for dynamic BCE.
67       // The deopting appears in the true-block.
68       acc += x[i];
69     }
70     return acc;
71   }
72 
73   /**
74    * An artificial example with an inconsistent phi structure during
75    * dynamic bce that is corrected afterwards. Note that only the last
76    * assignment is really live, but the other statements set up an
77    * interesting phi structure.
78    */
doit(int[] z)79   private static int doit(int[] z) {
80     int a = 0;
81     for (int i = 0; i < 10; ++i) {
82       for (int j = i; j < 10; ++j) {
83         a = z[i];
84         for (int k = 0; k < 10; ++k) {
85           a += z[k];
86           a = z[i];
87         }
88       }
89     }
90     return a;
91   }
92 
93   /**
94    * Example shows that we can hoist ArrayGet to pre-header only if
95    * its execution is guaranteed.
96    */
hoistcheck(int[] c)97   public static int hoistcheck(int[] c) {
98     int i = 0, i2 = 0, i3 = 0, k = 0;
99     int n = c.length;
100     for (i = -100000000; i < 20; i += 10000000) {
101       i3 = i;
102       i2 = 0;
103       while (i2++ < 1) {
104         if (i3 >= 0 && i3 < n) {
105           k += c[i3];
106         }
107       }
108     }
109     return k;
110   }
111 
main(String args[])112   public static void main(String args[]) {
113     int[][] x = new int[2][2];
114     int y;
115 
116     x[0][0] = 1;
117     x[1][1] = 2;
118 
119     expectEquals(8, doit(x, -6));
120     expectEquals(7, doit(x, -5));
121     expectEquals(6, doit(x, -4));
122     expectEquals(5, doit(x, -3));
123     expectEquals(4, doit(x, -2));
124     expectEquals(3, doit(x, -1));
125     expectEquals(3, doit(x,  0));
126     expectEquals(3, doit(x,  1));
127     expectEquals(3, doit(x, 22));
128 
129     int a[] = { 1, 2, 3, 5 };
130     int b[] = { 7 };
131 
132     expectEquals(7,  foo(a, b, -1));
133     expectEquals(7,  foo(a, b,  0));
134     expectEquals(16, foo(a, b,  1));
135     expectEquals(26, foo(a, b,  2));
136     expectEquals(38, foo(a, b,  3));
137 
138     int[] z = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 };
139     expectEquals(10, doit(z));
140 
141     int c[] = { 1, 2, 3, 5 };
142     expectEquals(1, hoistcheck(c));
143 
144     System.out.println("passed");
145   }
146 
expectEquals(int expected, int result)147   private static void expectEquals(int expected, int result) {
148     if (expected != result) {
149       throw new Error("Expected: " + expected + ", found: " + result);
150     }
151   }
152 }
153