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1 /*	$NetBSD: gethnamaddr.c,v 1.91 2014/06/19 15:08:18 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * ++Copyright++ 1985, 1988, 1993
5  * -
6  * Copyright (c) 1985, 1988, 1993
7  *    The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  * -
33  * Portions Copyright (c) 1993 by Digital Equipment Corporation.
34  *
35  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
36  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
37  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies, and that
38  * the name of Digital Equipment Corporation not be used in advertising or
39  * publicity pertaining to distribution of the document or software without
40  * specific, written prior permission.
41  *
42  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND DIGITAL EQUIPMENT CORP. DISCLAIMS ALL
43  * WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
44  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS.   IN NO EVENT SHALL DIGITAL EQUIPMENT
45  * CORPORATION BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46  * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
47  * PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
48  * ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
49  * SOFTWARE.
50  * -
51  * --Copyright--
52  */
53 
54 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
55 #include <sys/types.h>
56 
57 #include <sys/param.h>
58 #include <sys/socket.h>
59 #include <sys/un.h>
60 #include <netinet/in.h>
61 #include <arpa/inet.h>
62 #include <arpa/nameser.h>
63 #include "NetdClientDispatch.h"
64 #include "resolv_netid.h"
65 #include "resolv_private.h"
66 #include "resolv_cache.h"
67 #include <assert.h>
68 #include <ctype.h>
69 #include <errno.h>
70 #include <netdb.h>
71 #include <stdarg.h>
72 #include <stdbool.h>
73 #include <stdio.h>
74 #include <strings.h>
75 #include <syslog.h>
76 #include <unistd.h>
77 
78 #define ALIGNBYTES (sizeof(uintptr_t) - 1)
79 #define ALIGN(p) (((uintptr_t)(p) + ALIGNBYTES) &~ ALIGNBYTES)
80 
81 #ifndef LOG_AUTH
82 # define LOG_AUTH 0
83 #endif
84 
85 #define MULTI_PTRS_ARE_ALIASES 1	/* XXX - experimental */
86 
87 #include "nsswitch.h"
88 #include <stdlib.h>
89 #include <string.h>
90 
91 #include "hostent.h"
92 
93 #define maybe_ok(res, nm, ok) (((res)->options & RES_NOCHECKNAME) != 0U || \
94                                (ok)(nm) != 0)
95 #define maybe_hnok(res, hn) maybe_ok((res), (hn), res_hnok)
96 #define maybe_dnok(res, dn) maybe_ok((res), (dn), res_dnok)
97 
98 #define addalias(d, s, arr, siz) do {			\
99 	if (d >= &arr[siz]) {				\
100 		char **xptr = realloc(arr, (siz + 10) * sizeof(*arr)); \
101 		if (xptr == NULL)			\
102 			goto nospc;			\
103 		d = xptr + (d - arr);			\
104 		arr = xptr;				\
105 		siz += 10;				\
106 	}						\
107 	*d++ = s;					\
108 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
109 
110 #define setup(arr, siz) do {				\
111 	arr = malloc((siz = 10) * sizeof(*arr)); 	\
112 	if (arr == NULL)				\
113 		goto nospc;				\
114 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
115 
116 // This should be synchronized to ResponseCode.h
117 static const int DnsProxyQueryResult = 222;
118 
119 static const char AskedForGot[] =
120 			  "gethostby*.getanswer: asked for \"%s\", got \"%s\"";
121 
122 static const struct android_net_context NETCONTEXT_UNSET = {
123 	.app_mark = MARK_UNSET,
124 	.app_netid = NETID_UNSET,
125 	.dns_mark = MARK_UNSET,
126 	.dns_netid = NETID_UNSET,
127 	.uid = NET_CONTEXT_INVALID_UID
128 };
129 
130 #define	MAXPACKET	(8*1024)
131 
132 typedef union {
133     HEADER hdr;
134     u_char buf[MAXPACKET];
135 } querybuf;
136 
137 typedef union {
138     int32_t al;
139     char ac;
140 } align;
141 
142 #ifdef DEBUG
143 static void debugprintf(const char *, res_state, ...)
144 	__attribute__((__format__(__printf__, 1, 3)));
145 #endif
146 static struct hostent *getanswer(const querybuf *, int, const char *, int,
147     res_state, struct hostent *, char *, size_t, int *);
148 static void map_v4v6_address(const char *, char *);
149 static void map_v4v6_hostent(struct hostent *, char **, char *);
150 static void addrsort(char **, int, res_state);
151 
152 void ht_sethostent(int);
153 void ht_endhostent(void);
154 struct hostent *ht_gethostbyname(char *);
155 struct hostent *ht_gethostbyaddr(const char *, int, int);
156 void dns_service(void);
157 #undef dn_skipname
158 int dn_skipname(const u_char *, const u_char *);
159 static int _dns_gethtbyaddr(void *, void *, va_list);
160 static int _dns_gethtbyname(void *, void *, va_list);
161 
162 static struct hostent *gethostbyname_internal(const char *, int, res_state,
163     struct hostent *, char *, size_t, int *, const struct android_net_context *);
164 static struct hostent* android_gethostbyaddrfornetcontext_proxy_internal(const void*, socklen_t,
165     int, struct hostent *, char *, size_t, int *, const struct android_net_context *);
166 
167 static const ns_src default_dns_files[] = {
168 	{ NSSRC_FILES, 	NS_SUCCESS },
169 	{ NSSRC_DNS, 	NS_SUCCESS },
170 	{ 0, 0 }
171 };
172 
h_errno_to_result(int * herrno_p)173 static int h_errno_to_result(int* herrno_p) {
174   // glibc considers ERANGE a special case (and BSD uses ENOSPC instead).
175   if (*herrno_p == NETDB_INTERNAL && errno == ENOSPC) {
176     errno = ERANGE;
177     return errno;
178   }
179   // glibc considers HOST_NOT_FOUND not an error for the _r functions' return value.
180   return (*herrno_p != HOST_NOT_FOUND) ? *herrno_p : 0;
181 }
182 
183 #ifdef DEBUG
184 static void
debugprintf(const char * msg,res_state res,...)185 debugprintf(const char *msg, res_state res, ...)
186 {
187 	_DIAGASSERT(msg != NULL);
188 
189 	if (res->options & RES_DEBUG) {
190 		int save = errno;
191 		va_list ap;
192 
193 		va_start (ap, res);
194 		vprintf(msg, ap);
195 		va_end (ap);
196 
197 		errno = save;
198 	}
199 }
200 #else
201 # define debugprintf(msg, res, num) /*nada*/
202 #endif
203 
204 #define BOUNDED_INCR(x) \
205 	do { \
206 		BOUNDS_CHECK(cp, x); \
207 		cp += (x); \
208 	} while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
209 
210 #define BOUNDS_CHECK(ptr, count) \
211 	do { \
212 		if (eom - (ptr) < (count)) \
213 			goto no_recovery; \
214 	} while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
215 
216 static struct hostent *
getanswer(const querybuf * answer,int anslen,const char * qname,int qtype,res_state res,struct hostent * hent,char * buf,size_t buflen,int * he)217 getanswer(const querybuf *answer, int anslen, const char *qname, int qtype,
218     res_state res, struct hostent *hent, char *buf, size_t buflen, int *he)
219 {
220 	const HEADER *hp;
221 	const u_char *cp;
222 	int n;
223 	size_t qlen;
224 	const u_char *eom, *erdata;
225 	char *bp, **ap, **hap, *ep;
226 	int type, class, ancount, qdcount;
227 	int haveanswer, had_error;
228 	int toobig = 0;
229 	char tbuf[MAXDNAME];
230 	char **aliases;
231 	size_t maxaliases;
232 	char *addr_ptrs[MAXADDRS];
233 	const char *tname;
234 	int (*name_ok)(const char *);
235 
236 	_DIAGASSERT(answer != NULL);
237 	_DIAGASSERT(qname != NULL);
238 
239 	tname = qname;
240 	hent->h_name = NULL;
241 	eom = answer->buf + anslen;
242 	switch (qtype) {
243 	case T_A:
244 	case T_AAAA:
245 		name_ok = res_hnok;
246 		break;
247 	case T_PTR:
248 		name_ok = res_dnok;
249 		break;
250 	default:
251 	  *he = NO_RECOVERY;
252 		return NULL;	/* XXX should be abort(); */
253 	}
254 
255 	setup(aliases, maxaliases);
256 	/*
257 	 * find first satisfactory answer
258 	 */
259 	hp = &answer->hdr;
260 	ancount = ntohs(hp->ancount);
261 	qdcount = ntohs(hp->qdcount);
262 	bp = buf;
263 	ep = buf + buflen;
264 	cp = answer->buf;
265 	BOUNDED_INCR(HFIXEDSZ);
266 	if (qdcount != 1)
267 		goto no_recovery;
268 
269 	n = dn_expand(answer->buf, eom, cp, bp, (int)(ep - bp));
270 	if ((n < 0) || !maybe_ok(res, bp, name_ok))
271 		goto no_recovery;
272 
273 	BOUNDED_INCR(n + QFIXEDSZ);
274 	if (qtype == T_A || qtype == T_AAAA) {
275 		/* res_send() has already verified that the query name is the
276 		 * same as the one we sent; this just gets the expanded name
277 		 * (i.e., with the succeeding search-domain tacked on).
278 		 */
279 		n = (int)strlen(bp) + 1;		/* for the \0 */
280 		if (n >= MAXHOSTNAMELEN)
281 			goto no_recovery;
282 		hent->h_name = bp;
283 		bp += n;
284 		/* The qname can be abbreviated, but h_name is now absolute. */
285 		qname = hent->h_name;
286 	}
287 	hent->h_aliases = ap = aliases;
288 	hent->h_addr_list = hap = addr_ptrs;
289 	*ap = NULL;
290 	*hap = NULL;
291 	haveanswer = 0;
292 	had_error = 0;
293 	while (ancount-- > 0 && cp < eom && !had_error) {
294 		n = dn_expand(answer->buf, eom, cp, bp, (int)(ep - bp));
295 		if ((n < 0) || !maybe_ok(res, bp, name_ok)) {
296 			had_error++;
297 			continue;
298 		}
299 		cp += n;			/* name */
300 		BOUNDS_CHECK(cp, 3 * INT16SZ + INT32SZ);
301 		type = _getshort(cp);
302  		cp += INT16SZ;			/* type */
303 		class = _getshort(cp);
304  		cp += INT16SZ + INT32SZ;	/* class, TTL */
305 		n = _getshort(cp);
306 		cp += INT16SZ;			/* len */
307 		BOUNDS_CHECK(cp, n);
308 		erdata = cp + n;
309 		if (class != C_IN) {
310 			/* XXX - debug? syslog? */
311 			cp += n;
312 			continue;		/* XXX - had_error++ ? */
313 		}
314 		if ((qtype == T_A || qtype == T_AAAA) && type == T_CNAME) {
315 			n = dn_expand(answer->buf, eom, cp, tbuf,
316 			    (int)sizeof tbuf);
317 			if ((n < 0) || !maybe_ok(res, tbuf, name_ok)) {
318 				had_error++;
319 				continue;
320 			}
321 			cp += n;
322 			if (cp != erdata)
323 				goto no_recovery;
324 			/* Store alias. */
325 			addalias(ap, bp, aliases, maxaliases);
326 			n = (int)strlen(bp) + 1;	/* for the \0 */
327 			if (n >= MAXHOSTNAMELEN) {
328 				had_error++;
329 				continue;
330 			}
331 			bp += n;
332 			/* Get canonical name. */
333 			n = (int)strlen(tbuf) + 1;	/* for the \0 */
334 			if (n > ep - bp || n >= MAXHOSTNAMELEN) {
335 				had_error++;
336 				continue;
337 			}
338 			strlcpy(bp, tbuf, (size_t)(ep - bp));
339 			hent->h_name = bp;
340 			bp += n;
341 			continue;
342 		}
343 		if (qtype == T_PTR && type == T_CNAME) {
344 			n = dn_expand(answer->buf, eom, cp, tbuf,
345 			    (int)sizeof tbuf);
346 			if (n < 0 || !maybe_dnok(res, tbuf)) {
347 				had_error++;
348 				continue;
349 			}
350 			cp += n;
351 			if (cp != erdata)
352 				goto no_recovery;
353 			/* Get canonical name. */
354 			n = (int)strlen(tbuf) + 1;	/* for the \0 */
355 			if (n > ep - bp || n >= MAXHOSTNAMELEN) {
356 				had_error++;
357 				continue;
358 			}
359 			strlcpy(bp, tbuf, (size_t)(ep - bp));
360 			tname = bp;
361 			bp += n;
362 			continue;
363 		}
364 		if (type != qtype) {
365 			if (type != T_KEY && type != T_SIG)
366 				syslog(LOG_NOTICE|LOG_AUTH,
367 	       "gethostby*.getanswer: asked for \"%s %s %s\", got type \"%s\"",
368 				       qname, p_class(C_IN), p_type(qtype),
369 				       p_type(type));
370 			cp += n;
371 			continue;		/* XXX - had_error++ ? */
372 		}
373 		switch (type) {
374 		case T_PTR:
375 			if (strcasecmp(tname, bp) != 0) {
376 				syslog(LOG_NOTICE|LOG_AUTH,
377 				       AskedForGot, qname, bp);
378 				cp += n;
379 				continue;	/* XXX - had_error++ ? */
380 			}
381 			n = dn_expand(answer->buf, eom, cp, bp, (int)(ep - bp));
382 			if ((n < 0) || !maybe_hnok(res, bp)) {
383 				had_error++;
384 				break;
385 			}
386 #if MULTI_PTRS_ARE_ALIASES
387 			cp += n;
388 			if (cp != erdata)
389 				goto no_recovery;
390 			if (!haveanswer)
391 				hent->h_name = bp;
392 			else
393 				addalias(ap, bp, aliases, maxaliases);
394 			if (n != -1) {
395 				n = (int)strlen(bp) + 1;	/* for the \0 */
396 				if (n >= MAXHOSTNAMELEN) {
397 					had_error++;
398 					break;
399 				}
400 				bp += n;
401 			}
402 			break;
403 #else
404 			hent->h_name = bp;
405 			if (res->options & RES_USE_INET6) {
406 				n = strlen(bp) + 1;	/* for the \0 */
407 				if (n >= MAXHOSTNAMELEN) {
408 					had_error++;
409 					break;
410 				}
411 				bp += n;
412 				map_v4v6_hostent(hent, &bp, ep);
413 			}
414 			goto success;
415 #endif
416 		case T_A:
417 		case T_AAAA:
418 			if (strcasecmp(hent->h_name, bp) != 0) {
419 				syslog(LOG_NOTICE|LOG_AUTH,
420 				       AskedForGot, hent->h_name, bp);
421 				cp += n;
422 				continue;	/* XXX - had_error++ ? */
423 			}
424 			if (n != hent->h_length) {
425 				cp += n;
426 				continue;
427 			}
428 			if (type == T_AAAA) {
429 				struct in6_addr in6;
430 				memcpy(&in6, cp, NS_IN6ADDRSZ);
431 				if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&in6)) {
432 					cp += n;
433 					continue;
434 				}
435 			}
436 			if (!haveanswer) {
437 				int nn;
438 
439 				hent->h_name = bp;
440 				nn = (int)strlen(bp) + 1;	/* for the \0 */
441 				bp += nn;
442 			}
443 
444 			bp += sizeof(align) -
445 			    (size_t)((u_long)bp % sizeof(align));
446 
447 			if (bp + n >= ep) {
448 				debugprintf("size (%d) too big\n", res, n);
449 				had_error++;
450 				continue;
451 			}
452 			if (hap >= &addr_ptrs[MAXADDRS - 1]) {
453 				if (!toobig++) {
454 					debugprintf("Too many addresses (%d)\n",
455 						res, MAXADDRS);
456 				}
457 				cp += n;
458 				continue;
459 			}
460 			(void)memcpy(*hap++ = bp, cp, (size_t)n);
461 			bp += n;
462 			cp += n;
463 			if (cp != erdata)
464 				goto no_recovery;
465 			break;
466 		default:
467 			abort();
468 		}
469 		if (!had_error)
470 			haveanswer++;
471 	}
472 	if (haveanswer) {
473 		*ap = NULL;
474 		*hap = NULL;
475 		/*
476 		 * Note: we sort even if host can take only one address
477 		 * in its return structures - should give it the "best"
478 		 * address in that case, not some random one
479 		 */
480 		if (res->nsort && haveanswer > 1 && qtype == T_A)
481 			addrsort(addr_ptrs, haveanswer, res);
482 		if (!hent->h_name) {
483 			n = (int)strlen(qname) + 1;	/* for the \0 */
484 			if (n > ep - bp || n >= MAXHOSTNAMELEN)
485 				goto no_recovery;
486 			strlcpy(bp, qname, (size_t)(ep - bp));
487 			hent->h_name = bp;
488 			bp += n;
489 		}
490 		if (res->options & RES_USE_INET6)
491 			map_v4v6_hostent(hent, &bp, ep);
492 	  goto success;
493 	}
494 no_recovery:
495 	free(aliases);
496 	*he = NO_RECOVERY;
497 	return NULL;
498 success:
499 	bp = (char *)ALIGN(bp);
500 	n = (int)(ap - aliases);
501 	qlen = (n + 1) * sizeof(*hent->h_aliases);
502 	if ((size_t)(ep - bp) < qlen)
503 		goto nospc;
504 	hent->h_aliases = (void *)bp;
505 	memcpy(bp, aliases, qlen);
506 	free(aliases);
507 	aliases = NULL;
508 
509 	bp += qlen;
510 	n = (int)(hap - addr_ptrs);
511 	qlen = (n + 1) * sizeof(*hent->h_addr_list);
512 	if ((size_t)(ep - bp) < qlen)
513 		goto nospc;
514 	hent->h_addr_list = (void *)bp;
515 	memcpy(bp, addr_ptrs, qlen);
516 	*he = NETDB_SUCCESS;
517 	return hent;
518 nospc:
519 	free(aliases);
520 	errno = ENOSPC;
521 	*he = NETDB_INTERNAL;
522 	return NULL;
523 }
524 
525 /* The prototype of gethostbyname_r is from glibc, not that in netbsd. */
526 int
gethostbyname_r(const char * name,struct hostent * hp,char * buf,size_t buflen,struct hostent ** result,int * errorp)527 gethostbyname_r(const char *name, struct hostent *hp, char *buf, size_t buflen,
528     struct hostent **result, int *errorp)
529 {
530 	res_state res = __res_get_state();
531 	if (res == NULL) {
532 		*result = NULL;
533 		*errorp = NETDB_INTERNAL;
534 		return -1;
535 	}
536 
537 	_DIAGASSERT(name != NULL);
538 
539 	if (res->options & RES_USE_INET6) {
540 		*result = gethostbyname_internal(name, AF_INET6, res, hp, buf, buflen, errorp,
541 		                                 &NETCONTEXT_UNSET);
542 		if (*result) {
543 			__res_put_state(res);
544 			return 0;
545 		}
546 	}
547 	*result = gethostbyname_internal(name, AF_INET, res, hp, buf, buflen, errorp,
548 	                                 &NETCONTEXT_UNSET);
549 	return h_errno_to_result(errorp);
550 }
551 
552 /* The prototype of gethostbyname2_r is from glibc, not that in netbsd. */
553 int
gethostbyname2_r(const char * name,int af,struct hostent * hp,char * buf,size_t buflen,struct hostent ** result,int * errorp)554 gethostbyname2_r(const char *name, int af, struct hostent *hp, char *buf,
555     size_t buflen, struct hostent **result, int *errorp)
556 {
557 	res_state res = __res_get_state();
558 	if (res == NULL) {
559 		*result = NULL;
560 		*errorp = NETDB_INTERNAL;
561 		return -1;
562 	}
563 	*result = gethostbyname_internal(name, af, res, hp, buf, buflen, errorp,
564 	                                 &NETCONTEXT_UNSET);
565 	return h_errno_to_result(errorp);
566 }
567 
568 static struct hostent *
android_read_hostent(FILE * proxy,struct hostent * hp,char * hbuf,size_t hbuflen,int * he)569 android_read_hostent(FILE* proxy, struct hostent* hp, char* hbuf, size_t hbuflen, int *he)
570 {
571 	uint32_t size;
572 	char buf[4];
573 	if (fread(buf, 1, sizeof(buf), proxy) != sizeof(buf)) return NULL;
574 
575 	// This is reading serialized data from system/netd/server/DnsProxyListener.cpp
576 	// and changes here need to be matched there.
577 	int result_code = strtol(buf, NULL, 10);
578 	if (result_code != DnsProxyQueryResult) {
579 		fread(&size, 1, sizeof(size), proxy);
580 		*he = HOST_NOT_FOUND;
581 		return NULL;
582 	}
583 
584 	if (fread(&size, 1, sizeof(size), proxy) != sizeof(size)) return NULL;
585 	size = ntohl(size);
586 
587 	memset(hp, 0, sizeof(*hp));
588 	char *ptr = hbuf;
589 	char *hbuf_end = hbuf + hbuflen;
590 
591 	if (ptr + size > hbuf_end) {
592 		goto nospc;
593 	}
594 	if (fread(ptr, 1, size, proxy) != size) return NULL;
595 	hp->h_name = ptr;
596 	ptr += size;
597 
598 	char *aliases_ptrs[MAXALIASES];
599 	char **aliases = &aliases_ptrs[0];
600 
601 	while (1) {
602 		if (fread(&size, 1, sizeof(size), proxy) != sizeof(size)) return NULL;
603 		size = ntohl(size);
604 
605 		if (size == 0) {
606 			*aliases = NULL;
607 			break;
608 		}
609 		if (ptr + size > hbuf_end) {
610 		  goto nospc;
611 		}
612 		if (fread(ptr, 1, size, proxy) != size) return NULL;
613 		if (aliases < &aliases_ptrs[MAXALIASES - 1]) {
614 		  *aliases++ = ptr;
615 		}
616 		ptr += size;
617 	}
618 
619 	// Fix alignment after variable-length data.
620 	ptr = (char*)ALIGN(ptr);
621 
622 	int aliases_len = ((int)(aliases - aliases_ptrs) + 1) * sizeof(*hp->h_aliases);
623 	if (ptr + aliases_len > hbuf_end) {
624 		goto nospc;
625 	}
626 	hp->h_aliases = (void*)ptr;
627 	memcpy(ptr, aliases_ptrs, aliases_len);
628 	ptr += aliases_len;
629 
630 	if (fread(&size, 1, sizeof(size), proxy) != sizeof(size)) return NULL;
631 	hp->h_addrtype = ntohl(size);
632 
633 	if (fread(&size, 1, sizeof(size), proxy) != sizeof(size)) return NULL;
634 	hp->h_length = ntohl(size);
635 
636 	char *addr_ptrs[MAXADDRS];
637 	char **addr_p = &addr_ptrs[0];
638 
639 	while (1) {
640 		if (fread(&size, 1, sizeof(size), proxy) != sizeof(size)) return NULL;
641 		size = ntohl(size);
642 		if (size == 0) {
643 			*addr_p = NULL;
644 			break;
645 		}
646 		if (ptr + size > hbuf_end) {
647 		  goto nospc;
648 		}
649 		if (fread(ptr, 1, size, proxy) != size) return NULL;
650 		if (addr_p < &addr_ptrs[MAXADDRS - 1]) {
651 		  *addr_p++ = ptr;
652 		}
653 		ptr += size;
654 	}
655 
656 	// Fix alignment after variable-length data.
657 	ptr = (char*)ALIGN(ptr);
658 
659 	int addrs_len = ((int)(addr_p - addr_ptrs) + 1) * sizeof(*hp->h_addr_list);
660 	if (ptr + addrs_len > hbuf_end) {
661 		goto nospc;
662 	}
663 	hp->h_addr_list = (void*)ptr;
664 	memcpy(ptr, addr_ptrs, addrs_len);
665 	*he = NETDB_SUCCESS;
666 	return hp;
667 
668 nospc:
669 	*he = NETDB_INTERNAL;
670 	errno = ENOSPC;
671 	return NULL;
672 }
673 
674 static struct hostent *
gethostbyname_internal_real(const char * name,int af,res_state res,struct hostent * hp,char * buf,size_t buflen,int * he)675 gethostbyname_internal_real(const char *name, int af, res_state res, struct hostent *hp, char *buf,
676                             size_t buflen, int *he)
677 {
678 	const char *cp;
679 	struct getnamaddr info;
680 	char hbuf[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
681 	size_t size;
682 	static const ns_dtab dtab[] = {
683 		NS_FILES_CB(_hf_gethtbyname, NULL)
684 		{ NSSRC_DNS, _dns_gethtbyname, NULL },	/* force -DHESIOD */
685 		NS_NIS_CB(_yp_gethtbyname, NULL)
686 		NS_NULL_CB
687 	};
688 
689 	_DIAGASSERT(name != NULL);
690 
691 	switch (af) {
692 	case AF_INET:
693 		size = NS_INADDRSZ;
694 		break;
695 	case AF_INET6:
696 		size = NS_IN6ADDRSZ;
697 		break;
698 	default:
699 		*he = NETDB_INTERNAL;
700 		errno = EAFNOSUPPORT;
701 		return NULL;
702 	}
703 	if (buflen < size)
704 		goto nospc;
705 
706 	hp->h_addrtype = af;
707 	hp->h_length = (int)size;
708 
709 	/*
710 	 * if there aren't any dots, it could be a user-level alias.
711 	 * this is also done in res_nquery() since we are not the only
712 	 * function that looks up host names.
713 	 */
714 	if (!strchr(name, '.') && (cp = res_hostalias(res, name,
715 	    hbuf, sizeof(hbuf))))
716 		name = cp;
717 
718 	/*
719 	 * disallow names consisting only of digits/dots, unless
720 	 * they end in a dot.
721 	 */
722 	if (isdigit((u_char) name[0]))
723 		for (cp = name;; ++cp) {
724 			if (!*cp) {
725 				if (*--cp == '.')
726 					break;
727 				/*
728 				 * All-numeric, no dot at the end.
729 				 * Fake up a hostent as if we'd actually
730 				 * done a lookup.
731 				 */
732 				goto fake;
733 			}
734 			if (!isdigit((u_char) *cp) && *cp != '.')
735 				break;
736 		}
737 	if ((isxdigit((u_char) name[0]) && strchr(name, ':') != NULL) ||
738 	    name[0] == ':')
739 		for (cp = name;; ++cp) {
740 			if (!*cp) {
741 				if (*--cp == '.')
742 					break;
743 				/*
744 				 * All-IPv6-legal, no dot at the end.
745 				 * Fake up a hostent as if we'd actually
746 				 * done a lookup.
747 				 */
748 				goto fake;
749 			}
750 			if (!isxdigit((u_char) *cp) && *cp != ':' && *cp != '.')
751 				break;
752 		}
753 
754 	*he = NETDB_INTERNAL;
755 	info.hp = hp;
756 	info.buf = buf;
757 	info.buflen = buflen;
758 	info.he = he;
759 	if (nsdispatch(&info, dtab, NSDB_HOSTS, "gethostbyname",
760 	    default_dns_files, name, strlen(name), af) != NS_SUCCESS)
761 		return NULL;
762 	*he = NETDB_SUCCESS;
763 	return hp;
764 nospc:
765 	*he = NETDB_INTERNAL;
766 	errno = ENOSPC;
767 	return NULL;
768 fake:
769 	HENT_ARRAY(hp->h_addr_list, 1, buf, buflen);
770 	HENT_ARRAY(hp->h_aliases, 0, buf, buflen);
771 
772 	hp->h_aliases[0] = NULL;
773 	if (size > buflen)
774 		goto nospc;
775 
776 	if (inet_pton(af, name, buf) <= 0) {
777 		*he = HOST_NOT_FOUND;
778 		return NULL;
779 	}
780 	hp->h_addr_list[0] = buf;
781 	hp->h_addr_list[1] = NULL;
782 	buf += size;
783 	buflen -= size;
784 	HENT_SCOPY(hp->h_name, name, buf, buflen);
785 	if (res->options & RES_USE_INET6)
786 		map_v4v6_hostent(hp, &buf, buf + buflen);
787 	*he = NETDB_SUCCESS;
788 	return hp;
789 }
790 
791 static struct hostent *
gethostbyname_internal(const char * name,int af,res_state res,struct hostent * hp,char * hbuf,size_t hbuflen,int * errorp,const struct android_net_context * netcontext)792 gethostbyname_internal(const char *name, int af, res_state res, struct hostent *hp, char *hbuf,
793                        size_t hbuflen, int *errorp, const struct android_net_context *netcontext)
794 {
795 	FILE* proxy = fdopen(__netdClientDispatch.dnsOpenProxy(), "r+");
796 	if (proxy == NULL) {
797 		// Either we're not supposed to be using the proxy or the proxy is unavailable.
798 		res_setnetcontext(res, netcontext);
799 		return gethostbyname_internal_real(name, af, res, hp, hbuf, hbuflen, errorp);
800 	}
801 	unsigned netid = __netdClientDispatch.netIdForResolv(netcontext->app_netid);
802 
803 	// This is writing to system/netd/server/DnsProxyListener.cpp and changes
804 	// here need to be matched there.
805 	if (fprintf(proxy, "gethostbyname %u %s %d",
806 			netid,
807 			name == NULL ? "^" : name,
808 			af) < 0) {
809 		fclose(proxy);
810 		return NULL;
811 	}
812 
813 	if (fputc(0, proxy) == EOF || fflush(proxy) != 0) {
814 		fclose(proxy);
815 		return NULL;
816 	}
817 
818 	struct hostent* result = android_read_hostent(proxy, hp, hbuf, hbuflen, errorp);
819 	fclose(proxy);
820 	return result;
821 }
822 
823 /* The prototype of gethostbyaddr_r is from glibc, not that in netbsd. */
gethostbyaddr_r(const void * addr,socklen_t len,int af,struct hostent * hp,char * buf,size_t buflen,struct hostent ** result,int * h_errnop)824 int gethostbyaddr_r(const void *addr, socklen_t len, int af, struct hostent *hp, char *buf,
825                     size_t buflen, struct hostent **result, int *h_errnop)
826 {
827 	*result = android_gethostbyaddrfornetcontext_proxy_internal(
828 		addr, len, af, hp, buf, buflen, h_errnop, &NETCONTEXT_UNSET);
829 	return h_errno_to_result(h_errnop);
830 }
831 
832 static struct hostent *
android_gethostbyaddrfornetcontext_real(const void * addr,socklen_t len,int af,struct hostent * hp,char * buf,size_t buflen,int * he,const struct android_net_context * netcontext)833 android_gethostbyaddrfornetcontext_real(const void *addr, socklen_t len, int af, struct hostent *hp,
834                                  char *buf, size_t buflen, int *he,
835 				 const struct android_net_context *netcontext)
836 {
837 	const u_char *uaddr = (const u_char *)addr;
838 	socklen_t size;
839 	struct getnamaddr info;
840 	static const ns_dtab dtab[] = {
841 		NS_FILES_CB(_hf_gethtbyaddr, NULL)
842 		{ NSSRC_DNS, _dns_gethtbyaddr, NULL },	/* force -DHESIOD */
843 		NS_NIS_CB(_yp_gethtbyaddr, NULL)
844 		NS_NULL_CB
845 	};
846 
847 	_DIAGASSERT(addr != NULL);
848 
849 	if (af == AF_INET6 && len == NS_IN6ADDRSZ &&
850 	    (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL((const struct in6_addr *)addr) ||
851 	     IN6_IS_ADDR_SITELOCAL((const struct in6_addr *)addr))) {
852 		*he = HOST_NOT_FOUND;
853 		return NULL;
854 	}
855 	if (af == AF_INET6 && len == NS_IN6ADDRSZ &&
856 	    (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED((const struct in6_addr *)addr) ||
857 	     IN6_IS_ADDR_V4COMPAT((const struct in6_addr *)addr))) {
858 		/* Unmap. */
859 		uaddr += NS_IN6ADDRSZ - NS_INADDRSZ;
860 		addr = uaddr;
861 		af = AF_INET;
862 		len = NS_INADDRSZ;
863 	}
864 	switch (af) {
865 	case AF_INET:
866 		size = NS_INADDRSZ;
867 		break;
868 	case AF_INET6:
869 		size = NS_IN6ADDRSZ;
870 		break;
871 	default:
872 		errno = EAFNOSUPPORT;
873 		*he = NETDB_INTERNAL;
874 		return NULL;
875 	}
876 	if (size != len) {
877 		errno = EINVAL;
878 		*he = NETDB_INTERNAL;
879 		return NULL;
880 	}
881 	info.hp = hp;
882 	info.buf = buf;
883 	info.buflen = buflen;
884 	info.he = he;
885 	*he = NETDB_INTERNAL;
886 	if (nsdispatch(&info, dtab, NSDB_HOSTS, "gethostbyaddr",
887 	    default_dns_files, uaddr, len, af, netcontext) != NS_SUCCESS)
888 		return NULL;
889 	*he = NETDB_SUCCESS;
890 	return hp;
891 }
892 
893 static struct hostent*
android_gethostbyaddrfornetcontext_proxy_internal(const void * addr,socklen_t len,int af,struct hostent * hp,char * hbuf,size_t hbuflen,int * he,const struct android_net_context * netcontext)894 android_gethostbyaddrfornetcontext_proxy_internal(const void* addr, socklen_t len, int af,
895                              struct hostent *hp, char *hbuf, size_t hbuflen, int *he,
896                              const struct android_net_context *netcontext)
897 {
898 	FILE* proxy = fdopen(__netdClientDispatch.dnsOpenProxy(), "r+");
899 	if (proxy == NULL) {
900 		// Either we're not supposed to be using the proxy or the proxy is unavailable.
901 		return android_gethostbyaddrfornetcontext_real(addr,len, af, hp, hbuf, hbuflen, he, netcontext);
902 	}
903 	char buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];  //big enough for IPv4 and IPv6
904 	const char * addrStr = inet_ntop(af, addr, buf, sizeof(buf));
905 	if (addrStr == NULL) {
906 		fclose(proxy);
907 		return NULL;
908 	}
909 
910 	unsigned netid = __netdClientDispatch.netIdForResolv(netcontext->app_netid);
911 
912 	if (fprintf(proxy, "gethostbyaddr %s %d %d %u",
913 			addrStr, len, af, netid) < 0) {
914 		fclose(proxy);
915 		return NULL;
916 	}
917 
918 	if (fputc(0, proxy) == EOF || fflush(proxy) != 0) {
919 		fclose(proxy);
920 		return NULL;
921 	}
922 
923 	struct hostent *result = android_read_hostent(proxy, hp, hbuf, hbuflen, he);
924 	fclose(proxy);
925 	return result;
926 }
927 
928 struct hostent*
netbsd_gethostent_r(FILE * hf,struct hostent * hent,char * buf,size_t buflen,int * he)929 netbsd_gethostent_r(FILE *hf, struct hostent *hent, char *buf, size_t buflen, int *he)
930 {
931 	char *p, *name;
932 	char *cp, **q;
933 	int af, len;
934 	size_t anum;
935 	char **aliases;
936 	size_t maxaliases;
937 	struct in6_addr host_addr;
938 
939 	if (hf == NULL) {
940 		*he = NETDB_INTERNAL;
941 		errno = EINVAL;
942 		return NULL;
943 	}
944 	p = NULL;
945 	setup(aliases, maxaliases);
946 
947 	/* Allocate a new space to read file lines like upstream does.
948 	 * To keep reentrancy we cannot use __res_get_static()->hostbuf here,
949 	 * as the buffer may be used to store content for a previous hostent
950 	 * returned by non-reentrant functions like gethostbyname().
951 	 */
952 	const size_t line_buf_size = sizeof(__res_get_static()->hostbuf);
953 	if ((p = malloc(line_buf_size)) == NULL) {
954 	  goto nospc;
955 	}
956 	for (;;) {
957 		if (!fgets(p, line_buf_size, hf)) {
958 			free(p);
959 			free(aliases);
960 			*he = HOST_NOT_FOUND;
961 			return NULL;
962     		}
963 		if (*p == '#') {
964 			continue;
965 		}
966 		if (!(cp = strpbrk(p, "#\n"))) {
967 			continue;
968 		}
969 		*cp = '\0';
970 		if (!(cp = strpbrk(p, " \t")))
971 			continue;
972 		*cp++ = '\0';
973 		if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, p, &host_addr) > 0) {
974 			af = AF_INET6;
975 			len = NS_IN6ADDRSZ;
976 		} else {
977 			if (inet_pton(AF_INET, p, &host_addr) <= 0)
978 				continue;
979 
980 			res_state res = __res_get_state();
981 			if (res == NULL)
982 				goto nospc;
983 			if (res->options & RES_USE_INET6) {
984 				map_v4v6_address(buf, buf);
985 				af = AF_INET6;
986 				len = NS_IN6ADDRSZ;
987 			} else {
988 				af = AF_INET;
989 				len = NS_INADDRSZ;
990 			}
991 			__res_put_state(res);
992 		}
993 
994 		/* if this is not something we're looking for, skip it. */
995 		if (hent->h_addrtype != 0 && hent->h_addrtype != af)
996 			continue;
997 		if (hent->h_length != 0 && hent->h_length != len)
998 			continue;
999 
1000 		while (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t')
1001 			cp++;
1002 		if ((cp = strpbrk(name = cp, " \t")) != NULL)
1003 			*cp++ = '\0';
1004 		q = aliases;
1005 		while (cp && *cp) {
1006 			if (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t') {
1007 				cp++;
1008 				continue;
1009 			}
1010 			addalias(q, cp, aliases, maxaliases);
1011 			if ((cp = strpbrk(cp, " \t")) != NULL)
1012 				*cp++ = '\0';
1013 		}
1014 		break;
1015 	}
1016 	hent->h_length = len;
1017 	hent->h_addrtype = af;
1018 	HENT_ARRAY(hent->h_addr_list, 1, buf, buflen);
1019 	anum = (size_t)(q - aliases);
1020 	HENT_ARRAY(hent->h_aliases, anum, buf, buflen);
1021 	HENT_COPY(hent->h_addr_list[0], &host_addr, hent->h_length, buf,
1022 	    buflen);
1023 	hent->h_addr_list[1] = NULL;
1024 
1025 	HENT_SCOPY(hent->h_name, name, buf, buflen);
1026 	for (size_t i = 0; i < anum; i++)
1027 		HENT_SCOPY(hent->h_aliases[i], aliases[i], buf, buflen);
1028 	hent->h_aliases[anum] = NULL;
1029 
1030 	*he = NETDB_SUCCESS;
1031 	free(p);
1032 	free(aliases);
1033 	return hent;
1034 nospc:
1035 	free(p);
1036 	free(aliases);
1037 	errno = ENOSPC;
1038 	*he = NETDB_INTERNAL;
1039 	return NULL;
1040 }
1041 
1042 static void
map_v4v6_address(const char * src,char * dst)1043 map_v4v6_address(const char *src, char *dst)
1044 {
1045 	u_char *p = (u_char *)dst;
1046 	char tmp[NS_INADDRSZ];
1047 	int i;
1048 
1049 	_DIAGASSERT(src != NULL);
1050 	_DIAGASSERT(dst != NULL);
1051 
1052 	/* Stash a temporary copy so our caller can update in place. */
1053 	(void)memcpy(tmp, src, NS_INADDRSZ);
1054 	/* Mark this ipv6 addr as a mapped ipv4. */
1055 	for (i = 0; i < 10; i++)
1056 		*p++ = 0x00;
1057 	*p++ = 0xff;
1058 	*p++ = 0xff;
1059 	/* Retrieve the saved copy and we're done. */
1060 	(void)memcpy(p, tmp, NS_INADDRSZ);
1061 }
1062 
1063 static void
map_v4v6_hostent(struct hostent * hp,char ** bpp,char * ep)1064 map_v4v6_hostent(struct hostent *hp, char **bpp, char *ep)
1065 {
1066 	char **ap;
1067 
1068 	_DIAGASSERT(hp != NULL);
1069 	_DIAGASSERT(bpp != NULL);
1070 	_DIAGASSERT(ep != NULL);
1071 
1072 	if (hp->h_addrtype != AF_INET || hp->h_length != NS_INADDRSZ)
1073 		return;
1074 	hp->h_addrtype = AF_INET6;
1075 	hp->h_length = NS_IN6ADDRSZ;
1076 	for (ap = hp->h_addr_list; *ap; ap++) {
1077 		int i = (int)(sizeof(align) -
1078 		    (size_t)((u_long)*bpp % sizeof(align)));
1079 
1080 		if (ep - *bpp < (i + NS_IN6ADDRSZ)) {
1081 			/* Out of memory.  Truncate address list here.  XXX */
1082 			*ap = NULL;
1083 			return;
1084 		}
1085 		*bpp += i;
1086 		map_v4v6_address(*ap, *bpp);
1087 		*ap = *bpp;
1088 		*bpp += NS_IN6ADDRSZ;
1089 	}
1090 }
1091 
1092 static void
addrsort(char ** ap,int num,res_state res)1093 addrsort(char **ap, int num, res_state res)
1094 {
1095 	int i, j;
1096 	char **p;
1097 	short aval[MAXADDRS];
1098 	int needsort = 0;
1099 
1100 	_DIAGASSERT(ap != NULL);
1101 
1102 	p = ap;
1103 	for (i = 0; i < num; i++, p++) {
1104 	    for (j = 0 ; (unsigned)j < res->nsort; j++)
1105 		if (res->sort_list[j].addr.s_addr ==
1106 		    (((struct in_addr *)(void *)(*p))->s_addr &
1107 		    res->sort_list[j].mask))
1108 			break;
1109 	    aval[i] = j;
1110 	    if (needsort == 0 && i > 0 && j < aval[i-1])
1111 		needsort = i;
1112 	}
1113 	if (!needsort)
1114 	    return;
1115 
1116 	while (needsort < num) {
1117 	    for (j = needsort - 1; j >= 0; j--) {
1118 		if (aval[j] > aval[j+1]) {
1119 		    char *hp;
1120 
1121 		    i = aval[j];
1122 		    aval[j] = aval[j+1];
1123 		    aval[j+1] = i;
1124 
1125 		    hp = ap[j];
1126 		    ap[j] = ap[j+1];
1127 		    ap[j+1] = hp;
1128 		} else
1129 		    break;
1130 	    }
1131 	    needsort++;
1132 	}
1133 }
1134 
1135 /*ARGSUSED*/
1136 static int
_dns_gethtbyname(void * rv,void * cb_data,va_list ap)1137 _dns_gethtbyname(void *rv, void *cb_data, va_list ap)
1138 {
1139 	querybuf *buf;
1140 	int n, type;
1141 	struct hostent *hp;
1142 	const char *name;
1143 	res_state res;
1144 	struct getnamaddr *info = rv;
1145 
1146 	_DIAGASSERT(rv != NULL);
1147 
1148 	name = va_arg(ap, char *);
1149 	/* NOSTRICT skip string len */(void)va_arg(ap, int);
1150 	info->hp->h_addrtype = va_arg(ap, int);
1151 
1152 	switch (info->hp->h_addrtype) {
1153 	case AF_INET:
1154 		info->hp->h_length = NS_INADDRSZ;
1155 		type = T_A;
1156 		break;
1157 	case AF_INET6:
1158 		info->hp->h_length = NS_IN6ADDRSZ;
1159 		type = T_AAAA;
1160 		break;
1161 	default:
1162 		return NS_UNAVAIL;
1163 	}
1164 	buf = malloc(sizeof(*buf));
1165 	if (buf == NULL) {
1166 		*info->he = NETDB_INTERNAL;
1167 		return NS_NOTFOUND;
1168 	}
1169 	res = __res_get_state();
1170 	if (res == NULL) {
1171 		free(buf);
1172 		return NS_NOTFOUND;
1173 	}
1174 	n = res_nsearch(res, name, C_IN, type, buf->buf, (int)sizeof(buf->buf));
1175 	if (n < 0) {
1176 		free(buf);
1177 		debugprintf("res_nsearch failed (%d)\n", res, n);
1178 		__res_put_state(res);
1179 		return NS_NOTFOUND;
1180 	}
1181 	hp = getanswer(buf, n, name, type, res, info->hp, info->buf,
1182 	    info->buflen, info->he);
1183 	free(buf);
1184 	__res_put_state(res);
1185 	if (hp == NULL)
1186 		switch (*info->he) {
1187 		case HOST_NOT_FOUND:
1188 			return NS_NOTFOUND;
1189 		case TRY_AGAIN:
1190 			return NS_TRYAGAIN;
1191 		default:
1192 			return NS_UNAVAIL;
1193 		}
1194 	return NS_SUCCESS;
1195 }
1196 
1197 /*ARGSUSED*/
1198 static int
_dns_gethtbyaddr(void * rv,void * cb_data,va_list ap)1199 _dns_gethtbyaddr(void *rv, void	*cb_data, va_list ap)
1200 {
1201 	char qbuf[MAXDNAME + 1], *qp, *ep;
1202 	int n;
1203 	querybuf *buf;
1204 	struct hostent *hp;
1205 	const unsigned char *uaddr;
1206 	int advance;
1207 	res_state res;
1208 	char *bf;
1209 	size_t blen;
1210 	struct getnamaddr *info = rv;
1211 	const struct android_net_context *netcontext;
1212 
1213 	_DIAGASSERT(rv != NULL);
1214 
1215 	uaddr = va_arg(ap, unsigned char *);
1216 	info->hp->h_length = va_arg(ap, int);
1217 	info->hp->h_addrtype = va_arg(ap, int);
1218 	netcontext = va_arg(ap, const struct android_net_context *);
1219 
1220 	switch (info->hp->h_addrtype) {
1221 	case AF_INET:
1222 		(void)snprintf(qbuf, sizeof(qbuf), "%u.%u.%u.%u.in-addr.arpa",
1223 		    (uaddr[3] & 0xff), (uaddr[2] & 0xff),
1224 		    (uaddr[1] & 0xff), (uaddr[0] & 0xff));
1225 		break;
1226 
1227 	case AF_INET6:
1228 		qp = qbuf;
1229 		ep = qbuf + sizeof(qbuf) - 1;
1230 		for (n = NS_IN6ADDRSZ - 1; n >= 0; n--) {
1231 			advance = snprintf(qp, (size_t)(ep - qp), "%x.%x.",
1232 			    uaddr[n] & 0xf,
1233 			    ((unsigned int)uaddr[n] >> 4) & 0xf);
1234 			if (advance > 0 && qp + advance < ep)
1235 				qp += advance;
1236 			else {
1237 				*info->he = NETDB_INTERNAL;
1238 				return NS_NOTFOUND;
1239 			}
1240 		}
1241 		if (strlcat(qbuf, "ip6.arpa", sizeof(qbuf)) >= sizeof(qbuf)) {
1242 			*info->he = NETDB_INTERNAL;
1243 			return NS_NOTFOUND;
1244 		}
1245 		break;
1246 	default:
1247 		return NS_UNAVAIL;
1248 	}
1249 
1250 	buf = malloc(sizeof(*buf));
1251 	if (buf == NULL) {
1252 		*info->he = NETDB_INTERNAL;
1253 		return NS_NOTFOUND;
1254 	}
1255 	res = __res_get_state();
1256 	if (res == NULL) {
1257 		free(buf);
1258 		return NS_NOTFOUND;
1259 	}
1260 	res_setnetcontext(res, netcontext);
1261 	n = res_nquery(res, qbuf, C_IN, T_PTR, buf->buf, (int)sizeof(buf->buf));
1262 	if (n < 0) {
1263 		free(buf);
1264 		debugprintf("res_nquery failed (%d)\n", res, n);
1265 		__res_put_state(res);
1266 		return NS_NOTFOUND;
1267 	}
1268 	hp = getanswer(buf, n, qbuf, T_PTR, res, info->hp, info->buf,
1269 	    info->buflen, info->he);
1270 	free(buf);
1271 	if (hp == NULL) {
1272 		__res_put_state(res);
1273 		switch (*info->he) {
1274 		case HOST_NOT_FOUND:
1275 			return NS_NOTFOUND;
1276 		case TRY_AGAIN:
1277 			return NS_TRYAGAIN;
1278 		default:
1279 			return NS_UNAVAIL;
1280 		}
1281 	}
1282 
1283 	bf = (void *)(hp->h_addr_list + 2);
1284 	blen = (size_t)(bf - info->buf);
1285 	if (blen + info->hp->h_length > info->buflen)
1286 		goto nospc;
1287 	hp->h_addr_list[0] = bf;
1288 	hp->h_addr_list[1] = NULL;
1289 	(void)memcpy(bf, uaddr, (size_t)info->hp->h_length);
1290 	if (info->hp->h_addrtype == AF_INET && (res->options & RES_USE_INET6)) {
1291 		if (blen + NS_IN6ADDRSZ > info->buflen)
1292 			goto nospc;
1293 		map_v4v6_address(bf, bf);
1294 		hp->h_addrtype = AF_INET6;
1295 		hp->h_length = NS_IN6ADDRSZ;
1296 	}
1297 
1298 	__res_put_state(res);
1299 	*info->he = NETDB_SUCCESS;
1300 	return NS_SUCCESS;
1301 nospc:
1302 	errno = ENOSPC;
1303 	*info->he = NETDB_INTERNAL;
1304 	return NS_UNAVAIL;
1305 }
1306 
1307 #ifdef YP
1308 /*ARGSUSED*/
1309 static struct hostent *
_yp_hostent(char * line,int af,struct getnamaddr * info)1310 _yp_hostent(char *line, int af, struct getnamaddr *info)
1311 {
1312 	struct in6_addr host_addrs[MAXADDRS];
1313 	char **aliases;
1314 	size_t maxaliases;
1315 	char *p = line;
1316 	char *cp, **q, *ptr;
1317 	size_t len, anum, i;
1318 	int addrok;
1319 	int more;
1320 	size_t naddrs;
1321 	struct hostent *hp = info->hp;
1322 
1323 	_DIAGASSERT(line != NULL);
1324 
1325 	hp->h_name = NULL;
1326 	hp->h_addrtype = af;
1327 	switch (af) {
1328 	case AF_INET:
1329 		hp->h_length = NS_INADDRSZ;
1330 		break;
1331 	case AF_INET6:
1332 		hp->h_length = NS_IN6ADDRSZ;
1333 		break;
1334 	default:
1335 		return NULL;
1336 	}
1337 	setup(aliases, maxaliases);
1338 	naddrs = 0;
1339 	q = aliases;
1340 
1341 nextline:
1342 	/* check for host_addrs overflow */
1343 	if (naddrs >= __arraycount(host_addrs))
1344 		goto done;
1345 
1346 	more = 0;
1347 	cp = strpbrk(p, " \t");
1348 	if (cp == NULL)
1349 		goto done;
1350 	*cp++ = '\0';
1351 
1352 	/* p has should have an address */
1353 	addrok = inet_pton(af, p, &host_addrs[naddrs]);
1354 	if (addrok != 1) {
1355 		/* skip to the next line */
1356 		while (cp && *cp) {
1357 			if (*cp == '\n') {
1358 				cp++;
1359 				goto nextline;
1360 			}
1361 			cp++;
1362 		}
1363 		goto done;
1364 	}
1365 	naddrs++;
1366 
1367 	while (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t')
1368 		cp++;
1369 	p = cp;
1370 	cp = strpbrk(p, " \t\n");
1371 	if (cp != NULL) {
1372 		if (*cp == '\n')
1373 			more = 1;
1374 		*cp++ = '\0';
1375 	}
1376 	if (!hp->h_name)
1377 		hp->h_name = p;
1378 	else if (strcmp(hp->h_name, p) == 0)
1379 		;
1380 	else
1381 		addalias(q, p, aliases, maxaliases);
1382 	p = cp;
1383 	if (more)
1384 		goto nextline;
1385 
1386 	while (cp && *cp) {
1387 		if (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t') {
1388 			cp++;
1389 			continue;
1390 		}
1391 		if (*cp == '\n') {
1392 			cp++;
1393 			goto nextline;
1394 		}
1395 		addalias(q, cp, aliases, maxaliases);
1396 		cp = strpbrk(cp, " \t");
1397 		if (cp != NULL)
1398 			*cp++ = '\0';
1399 	}
1400 
1401 done:
1402 	if (hp->h_name == NULL) {
1403 		free(aliases);
1404 		return NULL;
1405 	}
1406 
1407 	ptr = info->buf;
1408 	len = info->buflen;
1409 
1410 	anum = (size_t)(q - aliases);
1411 	HENT_ARRAY(hp->h_addr_list, naddrs, ptr, len);
1412 	HENT_ARRAY(hp->h_aliases, anum, ptr, len);
1413 
1414 	for (i = 0; i < naddrs; i++)
1415 		HENT_COPY(hp->h_addr_list[i], &host_addrs[i], hp->h_length,
1416 		    ptr, len);
1417 	hp->h_addr_list[naddrs] = NULL;
1418 
1419 	HENT_SCOPY(hp->h_name, hp->h_name, ptr, len);
1420 
1421 	for (i = 0; i < anum; i++)
1422 		HENT_SCOPY(hp->h_aliases[i], aliases[i], ptr, len);
1423 	hp->h_aliases[anum] = NULL;
1424 	free(aliases);
1425 
1426 	return hp;
1427 nospc:
1428 	free(aliases);
1429 	*info->he = NETDB_INTERNAL;
1430 	errno = ENOSPC;
1431 	return NULL;
1432 }
1433 
1434 /*ARGSUSED*/
1435 int
_yp_gethtbyaddr(void * rv,void * cb_data,va_list ap)1436 _yp_gethtbyaddr(void *rv, void *cb_data, va_list ap)
1437 {
1438 	struct hostent *hp = NULL;
1439 	char *ypcurrent;
1440 	int ypcurrentlen, r;
1441 	char name[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];	/* XXX enough? */
1442 	const unsigned char *uaddr;
1443 	int af;
1444 	const char *map;
1445 	struct getnamaddr *info = rv;
1446 
1447 	_DIAGASSERT(rv != NULL);
1448 
1449 	uaddr = va_arg(ap, unsigned char *);
1450 	/* NOSTRICT skip len */(void)va_arg(ap, int);
1451 	af = va_arg(ap, int);
1452 
1453 	if (!__ypdomain) {
1454 		if (_yp_check(&__ypdomain) == 0)
1455 			return NS_UNAVAIL;
1456 	}
1457 	/*
1458 	 * XXX unfortunately, we cannot support IPv6 extended scoped address
1459 	 * notation here.  gethostbyaddr() is not scope-aware.  too bad.
1460 	 */
1461 	if (inet_ntop(af, uaddr, name, (socklen_t)sizeof(name)) == NULL)
1462 		return NS_UNAVAIL;
1463 	switch (af) {
1464 	case AF_INET:
1465 		map = "hosts.byaddr";
1466 		break;
1467 	default:
1468 		map = "ipnodes.byaddr";
1469 		break;
1470 	}
1471 	ypcurrent = NULL;
1472 	r = yp_match(__ypdomain, map, name,
1473 		(int)strlen(name), &ypcurrent, &ypcurrentlen);
1474 	if (r == 0)
1475 		hp = _yp_hostent(ypcurrent, af, info);
1476 	else
1477 		hp = NULL;
1478 	free(ypcurrent);
1479 	if (hp == NULL) {
1480 		*info->he = HOST_NOT_FOUND;
1481 		return NS_NOTFOUND;
1482 	}
1483 	return NS_SUCCESS;
1484 }
1485 
1486 /*ARGSUSED*/
1487 int
_yp_gethtbyname(void * rv,void * cb_data,va_list ap)1488 _yp_gethtbyname(void *rv, void *cb_data, va_list ap)
1489 {
1490 	struct hostent *hp;
1491 	char *ypcurrent;
1492 	int ypcurrentlen, r;
1493 	const char *name;
1494 	int af;
1495 	const char *map;
1496 	struct getnamaddr *info = rv;
1497 
1498 	_DIAGASSERT(rv != NULL);
1499 
1500 	name = va_arg(ap, char *);
1501 	/* NOSTRICT skip string len */(void)va_arg(ap, int);
1502 	af = va_arg(ap, int);
1503 
1504 	if (!__ypdomain) {
1505 		if (_yp_check(&__ypdomain) == 0)
1506 			return NS_UNAVAIL;
1507 	}
1508 	switch (af) {
1509 	case AF_INET:
1510 		map = "hosts.byname";
1511 		break;
1512 	default:
1513 		map = "ipnodes.byname";
1514 		break;
1515 	}
1516 	ypcurrent = NULL;
1517 	r = yp_match(__ypdomain, map, name,
1518 		(int)strlen(name), &ypcurrent, &ypcurrentlen);
1519 	if (r == 0)
1520 		hp = _yp_hostent(ypcurrent, af, info);
1521 	else
1522 		hp = NULL;
1523 	free(ypcurrent);
1524 	if (hp == NULL) {
1525 		*info->he = HOST_NOT_FOUND;
1526 		return NS_NOTFOUND;
1527 	}
1528 	return NS_SUCCESS;
1529 }
1530 #endif
1531 
1532 /*
1533  * Non-reentrant versions.
1534  */
1535 
1536 struct hostent *
gethostbyname(const char * name)1537 gethostbyname(const char *name)
1538 {
1539 	struct hostent *result = NULL;
1540 	res_static rs = __res_get_static(); /* Use res_static to provide thread-safety. */
1541 
1542 	gethostbyname_r(name, &rs->host, rs->hostbuf, sizeof(rs->hostbuf), &result, &h_errno);
1543 	return result;
1544 }
1545 
1546 struct hostent *
gethostbyname2(const char * name,int af)1547 gethostbyname2(const char *name, int af)
1548 {
1549 	struct hostent *result = NULL;
1550 	res_static rs = __res_get_static(); /* Use res_static to provide thread-safety. */
1551 
1552 	gethostbyname2_r(name, af, &rs->host, rs->hostbuf, sizeof(rs->hostbuf), &result, &h_errno);
1553 	return result;
1554 }
1555 
1556 // android_gethostby*fornet can be called in two different contexts.
1557 //  - In the proxy client context (proxy != NULL), |netid| is |app_netid|.
1558 //  - In the proxy listener context (proxy == NULL), |netid| is |dns_netid|.
1559 // The netcontext is constructed before checking which context we are in.
1560 // Therefore, we have to populate both fields, and rely on the downstream code to check whether
1561 // |proxy == NULL|, and use that info to query the field that matches the caller's intent.
make_context(unsigned netid,unsigned mark)1562 static struct android_net_context make_context(unsigned netid, unsigned mark) {
1563 	struct android_net_context netcontext = NETCONTEXT_UNSET;
1564 	netcontext.app_netid = netid;
1565 	netcontext.app_mark = mark;
1566 	netcontext.dns_netid = netid;
1567 	netcontext.dns_mark = mark;
1568 	return netcontext;
1569 }
1570 
1571 struct hostent *
android_gethostbynamefornet(const char * name,int af,unsigned netid,unsigned mark)1572 android_gethostbynamefornet(const char *name, int af, unsigned netid, unsigned mark)
1573 {
1574 	const struct android_net_context netcontext = make_context(netid, mark);
1575 	return android_gethostbynamefornetcontext(name, af, &netcontext);
1576 }
1577 
1578 struct hostent *
android_gethostbynamefornetcontext(const char * name,int af,const struct android_net_context * netcontext)1579 android_gethostbynamefornetcontext(const char *name, int af,
1580 	const struct android_net_context *netcontext)
1581 {
1582 	struct hostent *hp;
1583 	res_state res = __res_get_state();
1584 	if (res == NULL)
1585 		return NULL;
1586 	res_static rs = __res_get_static(); /* Use res_static to provide thread-safety. */
1587 	hp = gethostbyname_internal(name, af, res, &rs->host, rs->hostbuf, sizeof(rs->hostbuf),
1588 	                            &h_errno, netcontext);
1589 	__res_put_state(res);
1590 	return hp;
1591 }
1592 
1593 struct hostent *
gethostbyaddr(const void * addr,socklen_t len,int af)1594 gethostbyaddr(const void *addr, socklen_t len, int af)
1595 {
1596 	return android_gethostbyaddrfornetcontext_proxy(addr, len, af, &NETCONTEXT_UNSET);
1597 }
1598 
1599 struct hostent *
android_gethostbyaddrfornet(const void * addr,socklen_t len,int af,unsigned netid,unsigned mark)1600 android_gethostbyaddrfornet(const void *addr, socklen_t len, int af, unsigned netid, unsigned mark)
1601 {
1602 	const struct android_net_context netcontext = make_context(netid, mark);
1603 	return android_gethostbyaddrfornetcontext(addr, len, af, &netcontext);
1604 }
1605 
1606 struct hostent *
android_gethostbyaddrfornetcontext(const void * addr,socklen_t len,int af,const struct android_net_context * netcontext)1607 android_gethostbyaddrfornetcontext(const void *addr, socklen_t len, int af,
1608 	const struct android_net_context *netcontext)
1609 {
1610 	return android_gethostbyaddrfornetcontext_proxy(addr, len, af, netcontext);
1611 }
1612 
1613 __LIBC_HIDDEN__ struct hostent*
android_gethostbyaddrfornetcontext_proxy(const void * addr,socklen_t len,int af,const struct android_net_context * netcontext)1614 android_gethostbyaddrfornetcontext_proxy(const void* addr, socklen_t len, int af,
1615                                   const struct android_net_context *netcontext)
1616 {
1617 	res_static rs = __res_get_static(); /* Use res_static to provide thread-safety. */
1618 	return android_gethostbyaddrfornetcontext_proxy_internal(addr, len, af, &rs->host, rs->hostbuf,
1619                                                     sizeof(rs->hostbuf), &h_errno, netcontext);
1620 }
1621 
1622 struct hostent *
gethostent(void)1623 gethostent(void)
1624 {
1625   res_static  rs = __res_get_static();
1626 	if (!rs->hostf) {
1627 	  sethostent_r(&rs->hostf);
1628 	  if (!rs->hostf) {
1629 	    h_errno = NETDB_INTERNAL;
1630 	    return NULL;
1631 	  }
1632 	}
1633 	memset(&rs->host, 0, sizeof(rs->host));
1634 	return netbsd_gethostent_r(rs->hostf, &rs->host, rs->hostbuf, sizeof(rs->hostbuf), &h_errno);
1635 }
1636