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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 
18 #include <uchar.h>
19 
20 #include <gtest/gtest.h>
21 
22 #include <errno.h>
23 #include <limits.h>
24 #include <locale.h>
25 #include <stdint.h>
26 
TEST(uchar,sizeof_uchar_t)27 TEST(uchar, sizeof_uchar_t) {
28   EXPECT_EQ(2U, sizeof(char16_t));
29   EXPECT_EQ(4U, sizeof(char32_t));
30 }
31 
TEST(uchar,start_state)32 TEST(uchar, start_state) {
33   char out[MB_LEN_MAX];
34   mbstate_t ps;
35 
36   // Any non-initial state is invalid when calling c32rtomb.
37   memset(&ps, 0, sizeof(ps));
38   EXPECT_EQ(static_cast<size_t>(-2), mbrtoc32(nullptr, "\xc2", 1, &ps));
39   EXPECT_EQ(static_cast<size_t>(-1), c32rtomb(out, 0x00a2, &ps));
40   EXPECT_EQ(EILSEQ, errno);
41 
42   // If the first argument to c32rtomb is nullptr or the second is L'\0' the shift
43   // state should be reset.
44   memset(&ps, 0, sizeof(ps));
45   EXPECT_EQ(static_cast<size_t>(-2), mbrtoc32(nullptr, "\xc2", 1, &ps));
46   EXPECT_EQ(1U, c32rtomb(nullptr, 0x00a2, &ps));
47   EXPECT_TRUE(mbsinit(&ps));
48 
49   memset(&ps, 0, sizeof(ps));
50   EXPECT_EQ(static_cast<size_t>(-2), mbrtoc32(nullptr, "\xf0\xa4", 1, &ps));
51   EXPECT_EQ(1U, c32rtomb(out, L'\0', &ps));
52   EXPECT_TRUE(mbsinit(&ps));
53 }
54 
TEST(uchar,c16rtomb_null_out)55 TEST(uchar, c16rtomb_null_out) {
56   EXPECT_EQ(1U, c16rtomb(nullptr, L'\0', nullptr));
57   EXPECT_EQ(1U, c16rtomb(nullptr, L'h', nullptr));
58 }
59 
TEST(uchar,c16rtomb_null_char)60 TEST(uchar, c16rtomb_null_char) {
61   char bytes[MB_LEN_MAX];
62   EXPECT_EQ(1U, c16rtomb(bytes, L'\0', nullptr));
63 }
64 
TEST(uchar,c16rtomb)65 TEST(uchar, c16rtomb) {
66   char bytes[MB_LEN_MAX];
67 
68   memset(bytes, 0, sizeof(bytes));
69   EXPECT_EQ(1U, c16rtomb(bytes, L'h', nullptr));
70   EXPECT_EQ('h', bytes[0]);
71 
72   ASSERT_STREQ("C.UTF-8", setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "C.UTF-8"));
73   uselocale(LC_GLOBAL_LOCALE);
74 
75   // 1-byte UTF-8.
76   memset(bytes, 0, sizeof(bytes));
77   EXPECT_EQ(1U, c16rtomb(bytes, L'h', nullptr));
78   EXPECT_EQ('h', bytes[0]);
79   // 2-byte UTF-8.
80   memset(bytes, 0, sizeof(bytes));
81   EXPECT_EQ(2U, c16rtomb(bytes, 0x00a2, nullptr));
82   EXPECT_EQ('\xc2', bytes[0]);
83   EXPECT_EQ('\xa2', bytes[1]);
84   // 3-byte UTF-8.
85   memset(bytes, 0, sizeof(bytes));
86   EXPECT_EQ(3U, c16rtomb(bytes, 0x20ac, nullptr));
87   EXPECT_EQ('\xe2', bytes[0]);
88   EXPECT_EQ('\x82', bytes[1]);
89   EXPECT_EQ('\xac', bytes[2]);
90 }
91 
TEST(uchar,c16rtomb_surrogate)92 TEST(uchar, c16rtomb_surrogate) {
93   char bytes[MB_LEN_MAX];
94 
95   memset(bytes, 0, sizeof(bytes));
96   EXPECT_EQ(0U, c16rtomb(bytes, 0xdbea, nullptr));
97   EXPECT_EQ(4U, c16rtomb(bytes, 0xdfcd, nullptr));
98   EXPECT_EQ('\xf4', bytes[0]);
99   EXPECT_EQ('\x8a', bytes[1]);
100   EXPECT_EQ('\xaf', bytes[2]);
101   EXPECT_EQ('\x8d', bytes[3]);
102 }
103 
TEST(uchar,c16rtomb_invalid)104 TEST(uchar, c16rtomb_invalid) {
105   char bytes[MB_LEN_MAX];
106 
107   memset(bytes, 0, sizeof(bytes));
108   EXPECT_EQ(static_cast<size_t>(-1), c16rtomb(bytes, 0xdfcd, nullptr));
109 
110   EXPECT_EQ(0U, c16rtomb(bytes, 0xdbea, nullptr));
111   EXPECT_EQ(static_cast<size_t>(-1), c16rtomb(bytes, 0xdbea, nullptr));
112 }
113 
TEST(uchar,mbrtoc16_null)114 TEST(uchar, mbrtoc16_null) {
115   ASSERT_EQ(0U, mbrtoc16(nullptr, nullptr, 0, nullptr));
116 }
117 
TEST(uchar,mbrtoc16_zero_len)118 TEST(uchar, mbrtoc16_zero_len) {
119   char16_t out;
120 
121   out = L'x';
122   ASSERT_EQ(0U, mbrtoc16(&out, "hello", 0, nullptr));
123   ASSERT_EQ(L'x', out);
124 
125   ASSERT_EQ(0U, mbrtoc16(&out, "hello", 0, nullptr));
126   ASSERT_EQ(0U, mbrtoc16(&out, "", 0, nullptr));
127   ASSERT_EQ(1U, mbrtoc16(&out, "hello", 1, nullptr));
128   ASSERT_EQ(L'h', out);
129 }
130 
TEST(uchar,mbrtoc16)131 TEST(uchar, mbrtoc16) {
132   char16_t out;
133 
134   ASSERT_STREQ("C.UTF-8", setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "C.UTF-8"));
135   uselocale(LC_GLOBAL_LOCALE);
136 
137   // 1-byte UTF-8.
138   ASSERT_EQ(1U, mbrtoc16(&out, "abcdef", 6, nullptr));
139   ASSERT_EQ(L'a', out);
140   // 2-byte UTF-8.
141   ASSERT_EQ(2U, mbrtoc16(&out, "\xc2\xa2" "cdef", 6, nullptr));
142   ASSERT_EQ(static_cast<char16_t>(0x00a2), out);
143   // 3-byte UTF-8.
144   ASSERT_EQ(3U, mbrtoc16(&out, "\xe2\x82\xac" "def", 6, nullptr));
145   ASSERT_EQ(static_cast<char16_t>(0x20ac), out);
146 }
147 
TEST(uchar,mbrtoc16_surrogate)148 TEST(uchar, mbrtoc16_surrogate) {
149   char16_t out;
150 
151   ASSERT_EQ(static_cast<size_t>(-3),
152             mbrtoc16(&out, "\xf4\x8a\xaf\x8d", 6, nullptr));
153   ASSERT_EQ(static_cast<char16_t>(0xdbea), out);
154   ASSERT_EQ(4U, mbrtoc16(&out, "\xf4\x8a\xaf\x8d" "ef", 6, nullptr));
155   ASSERT_EQ(static_cast<char16_t>(0xdfcd), out);
156 }
157 
TEST(uchar,mbrtoc16_reserved_range)158 TEST(uchar, mbrtoc16_reserved_range) {
159   char16_t out;
160   ASSERT_EQ(static_cast<size_t>(-1),
161             mbrtoc16(&out, "\xf0\x80\xbf\xbf", 6, nullptr));
162 }
163 
TEST(uchar,mbrtoc16_beyond_range)164 TEST(uchar, mbrtoc16_beyond_range) {
165   char16_t out;
166   ASSERT_EQ(static_cast<size_t>(-1),
167             mbrtoc16(&out, "\xf5\x80\x80\x80", 6, nullptr));
168 }
169 
test_mbrtoc16_incomplete(mbstate_t * ps)170 void test_mbrtoc16_incomplete(mbstate_t* ps) {
171   ASSERT_STREQ("C.UTF-8", setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "C.UTF-8"));
172   uselocale(LC_GLOBAL_LOCALE);
173 
174   char16_t out;
175   // 2-byte UTF-8.
176   ASSERT_EQ(static_cast<size_t>(-2), mbrtoc16(&out, "\xc2", 1, ps));
177   ASSERT_EQ(1U, mbrtoc16(&out, "\xa2" "cdef", 5, ps));
178   ASSERT_EQ(static_cast<char16_t>(0x00a2), out);
179   ASSERT_TRUE(mbsinit(ps));
180   // 3-byte UTF-8.
181   ASSERT_EQ(static_cast<size_t>(-2), mbrtoc16(&out, "\xe2", 1, ps));
182   ASSERT_EQ(static_cast<size_t>(-2), mbrtoc16(&out, "\x82", 1, ps));
183   ASSERT_EQ(1U, mbrtoc16(&out, "\xac" "def", 4, ps));
184   ASSERT_EQ(static_cast<char16_t>(0x20ac), out);
185   ASSERT_TRUE(mbsinit(ps));
186   // 4-byte UTF-8.
187   ASSERT_EQ(static_cast<size_t>(-2), mbrtoc16(&out, "\xf4", 1, ps));
188   ASSERT_EQ(static_cast<size_t>(-2), mbrtoc16(&out, "\x8a\xaf", 2, ps));
189   ASSERT_EQ(static_cast<size_t>(-3), mbrtoc16(&out, "\x8d" "ef", 3, ps));
190   ASSERT_EQ(static_cast<char16_t>(0xdbea), out);
191   ASSERT_EQ(1U, mbrtoc16(&out, "\x80" "ef", 3, ps));
192   ASSERT_EQ(static_cast<char16_t>(0xdfcd), out);
193   ASSERT_TRUE(mbsinit(ps));
194 
195   // Invalid 2-byte
196   ASSERT_EQ(static_cast<size_t>(-2), mbrtoc16(&out, "\xc2", 1, ps));
197   ASSERT_EQ(static_cast<size_t>(-1), mbrtoc16(&out, "\x20" "cdef", 5, ps));
198   ASSERT_EQ(EILSEQ, errno);
199 }
200 
TEST(uchar,mbrtoc16_incomplete)201 TEST(uchar, mbrtoc16_incomplete) {
202   mbstate_t ps;
203   memset(&ps, 0, sizeof(ps));
204 
205   test_mbrtoc16_incomplete(&ps);
206   test_mbrtoc16_incomplete(nullptr);
207 }
208 
TEST(uchar,c32rtomb)209 TEST(uchar, c32rtomb) {
210   EXPECT_EQ(1U, c32rtomb(nullptr, L'\0', nullptr));
211   EXPECT_EQ(1U, c32rtomb(nullptr, L'h', nullptr));
212 
213   char bytes[MB_LEN_MAX];
214 
215   memset(bytes, 1, sizeof(bytes));
216   EXPECT_EQ(1U, c32rtomb(bytes, L'\0', nullptr));
217   EXPECT_EQ('\0', bytes[0]);
218   EXPECT_EQ('\x01', bytes[1]);
219 
220   memset(bytes, 0, sizeof(bytes));
221   EXPECT_EQ(1U, c32rtomb(bytes, L'h', nullptr));
222   EXPECT_EQ('h', bytes[0]);
223 
224   ASSERT_STREQ("C.UTF-8", setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "C.UTF-8"));
225   uselocale(LC_GLOBAL_LOCALE);
226 
227   // 1-byte UTF-8.
228   memset(bytes, 0, sizeof(bytes));
229   EXPECT_EQ(1U, c32rtomb(bytes, L'h', nullptr));
230   EXPECT_EQ('h', bytes[0]);
231   // 2-byte UTF-8.
232   memset(bytes, 0, sizeof(bytes));
233   EXPECT_EQ(2U, c32rtomb(bytes, 0x00a2, nullptr));
234   EXPECT_EQ('\xc2', bytes[0]);
235   EXPECT_EQ('\xa2', bytes[1]);
236   // 3-byte UTF-8.
237   memset(bytes, 0, sizeof(bytes));
238   EXPECT_EQ(3U, c32rtomb(bytes, 0x20ac, nullptr));
239   EXPECT_EQ('\xe2', bytes[0]);
240   EXPECT_EQ('\x82', bytes[1]);
241   EXPECT_EQ('\xac', bytes[2]);
242   // 4-byte UTF-8.
243   memset(bytes, 0, sizeof(bytes));
244   EXPECT_EQ(4U, c32rtomb(bytes, 0x24b62, nullptr));
245   EXPECT_EQ('\xf0', bytes[0]);
246   EXPECT_EQ('\xa4', bytes[1]);
247   EXPECT_EQ('\xad', bytes[2]);
248   EXPECT_EQ('\xa2', bytes[3]);
249   // Invalid code point.
250   EXPECT_EQ(static_cast<size_t>(-1), c32rtomb(bytes, 0xffffffff, nullptr));
251   EXPECT_EQ(EILSEQ, errno);
252 }
253 
TEST(uchar,mbrtoc32_valid_non_characters)254 TEST(uchar, mbrtoc32_valid_non_characters) {
255   ASSERT_STREQ("C.UTF-8", setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "C.UTF-8"));
256   uselocale(LC_GLOBAL_LOCALE);
257 
258   char32_t out[8] = {};
259   ASSERT_EQ(3U, mbrtoc32(out, "\xef\xbf\xbe", 3, nullptr));
260   ASSERT_EQ(0xfffeU, out[0]);
261   ASSERT_EQ(3U, mbrtoc32(out, "\xef\xbf\xbf", 3, nullptr));
262   ASSERT_EQ(0xffffU, out[0]);
263 }
264 
TEST(uchar,mbrtoc32_out_of_range)265 TEST(uchar, mbrtoc32_out_of_range) {
266   ASSERT_STREQ("C.UTF-8", setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "C.UTF-8"));
267   uselocale(LC_GLOBAL_LOCALE);
268 
269   char32_t out[8] = {};
270   errno = 0;
271   ASSERT_EQ(static_cast<size_t>(-1), mbrtoc32(out, "\xf5\x80\x80\x80", 4, nullptr));
272   ASSERT_EQ(EILSEQ, errno);
273 }
274 
TEST(uchar,mbrtoc32)275 TEST(uchar, mbrtoc32) {
276   char32_t out[8];
277 
278   out[0] = L'x';
279   ASSERT_EQ(0U, mbrtoc32(out, "hello", 0, nullptr));
280   ASSERT_EQ(static_cast<char32_t>(L'x'), out[0]);
281 
282   ASSERT_EQ(0U, mbrtoc32(out, "hello", 0, nullptr));
283   ASSERT_EQ(0U, mbrtoc32(out, "", 0, nullptr));
284   ASSERT_EQ(1U, mbrtoc32(out, "hello", 1, nullptr));
285   ASSERT_EQ(static_cast<char32_t>(L'h'), out[0]);
286 
287   ASSERT_EQ(0U, mbrtoc32(nullptr, "hello", 0, nullptr));
288   ASSERT_EQ(0U, mbrtoc32(nullptr, "", 0, nullptr));
289   ASSERT_EQ(1U, mbrtoc32(nullptr, "hello", 1, nullptr));
290 
291   ASSERT_EQ(0U, mbrtoc32(nullptr, nullptr, 0, nullptr));
292 
293   ASSERT_STREQ("C.UTF-8", setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "C.UTF-8"));
294   uselocale(LC_GLOBAL_LOCALE);
295 
296   // 1-byte UTF-8.
297   ASSERT_EQ(1U, mbrtoc32(out, "abcdef", 6, nullptr));
298   ASSERT_EQ(static_cast<char32_t>(L'a'), out[0]);
299   // 2-byte UTF-8.
300   ASSERT_EQ(2U, mbrtoc32(out, "\xc2\xa2" "cdef", 6, nullptr));
301   ASSERT_EQ(static_cast<char32_t>(0x00a2), out[0]);
302   // 3-byte UTF-8.
303   ASSERT_EQ(3U, mbrtoc32(out, "\xe2\x82\xac" "def", 6, nullptr));
304   ASSERT_EQ(static_cast<char32_t>(0x20ac), out[0]);
305   // 4-byte UTF-8.
306   ASSERT_EQ(4U, mbrtoc32(out, "\xf0\xa4\xad\xa2" "ef", 6, nullptr));
307   ASSERT_EQ(static_cast<char32_t>(0x24b62), out[0]);
308 #if defined(__BIONIC__) // glibc allows this.
309   // Illegal 5-byte UTF-8.
310   ASSERT_EQ(static_cast<size_t>(-1), mbrtoc32(out, "\xf8\xa1\xa2\xa3\xa4" "f", 6, nullptr));
311   ASSERT_EQ(EILSEQ, errno);
312 #endif
313   // Illegal over-long sequence.
314   ASSERT_EQ(static_cast<size_t>(-1), mbrtoc32(out, "\xf0\x82\x82\xac" "ef", 6, nullptr));
315   ASSERT_EQ(EILSEQ, errno);
316 }
317 
test_mbrtoc32_incomplete(mbstate_t * ps)318 void test_mbrtoc32_incomplete(mbstate_t* ps) {
319   ASSERT_STREQ("C.UTF-8", setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "C.UTF-8"));
320   uselocale(LC_GLOBAL_LOCALE);
321 
322   char32_t out;
323   // 2-byte UTF-8.
324   ASSERT_EQ(static_cast<size_t>(-2), mbrtoc32(&out, "\xc2", 1, ps));
325   ASSERT_EQ(1U, mbrtoc32(&out, "\xa2" "cdef", 5, ps));
326   ASSERT_EQ(static_cast<char32_t>(0x00a2), out);
327   ASSERT_TRUE(mbsinit(ps));
328   // 3-byte UTF-8.
329   ASSERT_EQ(static_cast<size_t>(-2), mbrtoc32(&out, "\xe2", 1, ps));
330   ASSERT_EQ(static_cast<size_t>(-2), mbrtoc32(&out, "\x82", 1, ps));
331   ASSERT_EQ(1U, mbrtoc32(&out, "\xac" "def", 4, ps));
332   ASSERT_EQ(static_cast<char32_t>(0x20ac), out);
333   ASSERT_TRUE(mbsinit(ps));
334   // 4-byte UTF-8.
335   ASSERT_EQ(static_cast<size_t>(-2), mbrtoc32(&out, "\xf0", 1, ps));
336   ASSERT_EQ(static_cast<size_t>(-2), mbrtoc32(&out, "\xa4\xad", 2, ps));
337   ASSERT_EQ(1U, mbrtoc32(&out, "\xa2" "ef", 3, ps));
338   ASSERT_EQ(static_cast<char32_t>(0x24b62), out);
339   ASSERT_TRUE(mbsinit(ps));
340 
341   // Invalid 2-byte
342   ASSERT_EQ(static_cast<size_t>(-2), mbrtoc32(&out, "\xc2", 1, ps));
343   ASSERT_EQ(static_cast<size_t>(-1), mbrtoc32(&out, "\x20" "cdef", 5, ps));
344   ASSERT_EQ(EILSEQ, errno);
345 }
346 
TEST(uchar,mbrtoc32_incomplete)347 TEST(uchar, mbrtoc32_incomplete) {
348   mbstate_t ps;
349   memset(&ps, 0, sizeof(ps));
350 
351   test_mbrtoc32_incomplete(&ps);
352   test_mbrtoc32_incomplete(nullptr);
353 }
354