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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2013-2017, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
5  */
6 
7 #include <arch.h>
8 #include <arch_helpers.h>
9 #include <assert.h>
10 #include <bl31.h>
11 #include <bl_common.h>
12 #include <console.h>
13 #include <context_mgmt.h>
14 #include <debug.h>
15 #include <platform.h>
16 #include <pmf.h>
17 #include <runtime_instr.h>
18 #include <runtime_svc.h>
19 #include <string.h>
20 
21 #if ENABLE_RUNTIME_INSTRUMENTATION
22 PMF_REGISTER_SERVICE_SMC(rt_instr_svc, PMF_RT_INSTR_SVC_ID,
23 	RT_INSTR_TOTAL_IDS, PMF_STORE_ENABLE)
24 #endif
25 
26 /*******************************************************************************
27  * This function pointer is used to initialise the BL32 image. It's initialized
28  * by SPD calling bl31_register_bl32_init after setting up all things necessary
29  * for SP execution. In cases where both SPD and SP are absent, or when SPD
30  * finds it impossible to execute SP, this pointer is left as NULL
31  ******************************************************************************/
32 static int32_t (*bl32_init)(void);
33 
34 /*******************************************************************************
35  * Variable to indicate whether next image to execute after BL31 is BL33
36  * (non-secure & default) or BL32 (secure).
37  ******************************************************************************/
38 static uint32_t next_image_type = NON_SECURE;
39 
40 /*
41  * Implement the ARM Standard Service function to get arguments for a
42  * particular service.
43  */
get_arm_std_svc_args(unsigned int svc_mask)44 uintptr_t get_arm_std_svc_args(unsigned int svc_mask)
45 {
46 	/* Setup the arguments for PSCI Library */
47 	DEFINE_STATIC_PSCI_LIB_ARGS_V1(psci_args, bl31_warm_entrypoint);
48 
49 	/* PSCI is the only ARM Standard Service implemented */
50 	assert(svc_mask == PSCI_FID_MASK);
51 
52 	return (uintptr_t)&psci_args;
53 }
54 
55 /*******************************************************************************
56  * Simple function to initialise all BL31 helper libraries.
57  ******************************************************************************/
bl31_lib_init(void)58 void bl31_lib_init(void)
59 {
60 	cm_init();
61 }
62 
63 /*******************************************************************************
64  * BL31 is responsible for setting up the runtime services for the primary cpu
65  * before passing control to the bootloader or an Operating System. This
66  * function calls runtime_svc_init() which initializes all registered runtime
67  * services. The run time services would setup enough context for the core to
68  * swtich to the next exception level. When this function returns, the core will
69  * switch to the programmed exception level via. an ERET.
70  ******************************************************************************/
bl31_main(void)71 void bl31_main(void)
72 {
73 	NOTICE("BL31: %s\n", version_string);
74 	NOTICE("BL31: %s\n", build_message);
75 
76 	/* Perform platform setup in BL31 */
77 	bl31_platform_setup();
78 
79 	/* Initialise helper libraries */
80 	bl31_lib_init();
81 
82 	/* Initialize the runtime services e.g. psci. */
83 	INFO("BL31: Initializing runtime services\n");
84 	runtime_svc_init();
85 
86 	/*
87 	 * All the cold boot actions on the primary cpu are done. We now need to
88 	 * decide which is the next image (BL32 or BL33) and how to execute it.
89 	 * If the SPD runtime service is present, it would want to pass control
90 	 * to BL32 first in S-EL1. In that case, SPD would have registered a
91 	 * function to intialize bl32 where it takes responsibility of entering
92 	 * S-EL1 and returning control back to bl31_main. Once this is done we
93 	 * can prepare entry into BL33 as normal.
94 	 */
95 
96 	/*
97 	 * If SPD had registerd an init hook, invoke it.
98 	 */
99 	if (bl32_init) {
100 		INFO("BL31: Initializing BL32\n");
101 		(*bl32_init)();
102 	}
103 	/*
104 	 * We are ready to enter the next EL. Prepare entry into the image
105 	 * corresponding to the desired security state after the next ERET.
106 	 */
107 	bl31_prepare_next_image_entry();
108 
109 	console_flush();
110 
111 	/*
112 	 * Perform any platform specific runtime setup prior to cold boot exit
113 	 * from BL31
114 	 */
115 	bl31_plat_runtime_setup();
116 }
117 
118 /*******************************************************************************
119  * Accessor functions to help runtime services decide which image should be
120  * executed after BL31. This is BL33 or the non-secure bootloader image by
121  * default but the Secure payload dispatcher could override this by requesting
122  * an entry into BL32 (Secure payload) first. If it does so then it should use
123  * the same API to program an entry into BL33 once BL32 initialisation is
124  * complete.
125  ******************************************************************************/
bl31_set_next_image_type(uint32_t security_state)126 void bl31_set_next_image_type(uint32_t security_state)
127 {
128 	assert(sec_state_is_valid(security_state));
129 	next_image_type = security_state;
130 }
131 
bl31_get_next_image_type(void)132 uint32_t bl31_get_next_image_type(void)
133 {
134 	return next_image_type;
135 }
136 
137 /*******************************************************************************
138  * This function programs EL3 registers and performs other setup to enable entry
139  * into the next image after BL31 at the next ERET.
140  ******************************************************************************/
bl31_prepare_next_image_entry(void)141 void bl31_prepare_next_image_entry(void)
142 {
143 	entry_point_info_t *next_image_info;
144 	uint32_t image_type;
145 
146 #if CTX_INCLUDE_AARCH32_REGS
147 	/*
148 	 * Ensure that the build flag to save AArch32 system registers in CPU
149 	 * context is not set for AArch64-only platforms.
150 	 */
151 	if (EL_IMPLEMENTED(1) == EL_IMPL_A64ONLY) {
152 		ERROR("EL1 supports AArch64-only. Please set build flag "
153 				"CTX_INCLUDE_AARCH32_REGS = 0");
154 		panic();
155 	}
156 #endif
157 
158 	/* Determine which image to execute next */
159 	image_type = bl31_get_next_image_type();
160 
161 	/* Program EL3 registers to enable entry into the next EL */
162 	next_image_info = bl31_plat_get_next_image_ep_info(image_type);
163 	assert(next_image_info);
164 	assert(image_type == GET_SECURITY_STATE(next_image_info->h.attr));
165 
166 	INFO("BL31: Preparing for EL3 exit to %s world\n",
167 		(image_type == SECURE) ? "secure" : "normal");
168 	print_entry_point_info(next_image_info);
169 	cm_init_my_context(next_image_info);
170 	cm_prepare_el3_exit(image_type);
171 }
172 
173 /*******************************************************************************
174  * This function initializes the pointer to BL32 init function. This is expected
175  * to be called by the SPD after it finishes all its initialization
176  ******************************************************************************/
bl31_register_bl32_init(int32_t (* func)(void))177 void bl31_register_bl32_init(int32_t (*func)(void))
178 {
179 	bl32_init = func;
180 }
181