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1## @file
2# This tool encodes and decodes GUIDed FFS sections or FMP capsule for a GUID type of
3# EFI_CERT_TYPE_RSA2048_SHA256_GUID defined in the UEFI 2.4 Specification as
4#   {0xa7717414, 0xc616, 0x4977, {0x94, 0x20, 0x84, 0x47, 0x12, 0xa7, 0x35, 0xbf}}
5# This tool has been tested with OpenSSL 1.0.1e 11 Feb 2013
6#
7# Copyright (c) 2013 - 2016, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
8# This program and the accompanying materials
9# are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
10# which accompanies this distribution.  The full text of the license may be found at
11# http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
12#
13# THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
14# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
15#
16
17'''
18Rsa2048Sha256Sign
19'''
20
21import os
22import sys
23import argparse
24import subprocess
25import uuid
26import struct
27import collections
28from Common.BuildVersion import gBUILD_VERSION
29
30#
31# Globals for help information
32#
33__prog__      = 'Rsa2048Sha256Sign'
34__version__   = '%s Version %s' % (__prog__, '0.9 ' + gBUILD_VERSION)
35__copyright__ = 'Copyright (c) 2013 - 2016, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.'
36__usage__     = '%s -e|-d [options] <input_file>' % (__prog__)
37
38#
39# GUID for SHA 256 Hash Algorithm from UEFI Specification
40#
41EFI_HASH_ALGORITHM_SHA256_GUID = uuid.UUID('{51aa59de-fdf2-4ea3-bc63-875fb7842ee9}')
42
43#
44# Structure defintion to unpack EFI_CERT_BLOCK_RSA_2048_SHA256 from UEFI 2.4 Specification
45#
46#   typedef struct _EFI_CERT_BLOCK_RSA_2048_SHA256 {
47#     EFI_GUID HashType;
48#     UINT8 PublicKey[256];
49#     UINT8 Signature[256];
50#   } EFI_CERT_BLOCK_RSA_2048_SHA256;
51#
52EFI_CERT_BLOCK_RSA_2048_SHA256        = collections.namedtuple('EFI_CERT_BLOCK_RSA_2048_SHA256', ['HashType','PublicKey','Signature'])
53EFI_CERT_BLOCK_RSA_2048_SHA256_STRUCT = struct.Struct('16s256s256s')
54
55#
56# Filename of test signing private key that is stored in same directory as this tool
57#
58TEST_SIGNING_PRIVATE_KEY_FILENAME = 'TestSigningPrivateKey.pem'
59
60if __name__ == '__main__':
61  #
62  # Create command line argument parser object
63  #
64  parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(prog=__prog__, version=__version__, usage=__usage__, description=__copyright__, conflict_handler='resolve')
65  group = parser.add_mutually_exclusive_group(required=True)
66  group.add_argument("-e", action="store_true", dest='Encode', help='encode file')
67  group.add_argument("-d", action="store_true", dest='Decode', help='decode file')
68  parser.add_argument("-o", "--output", dest='OutputFile', type=str, metavar='filename', help="specify the output filename", required=True)
69  parser.add_argument("--monotonic-count", dest='MonotonicCountStr', type=str, help="specify the MonotonicCount in FMP capsule.")
70  parser.add_argument("--private-key", dest='PrivateKeyFile', type=argparse.FileType('rb'), help="specify the private key filename.  If not specified, a test signing key is used.")
71  parser.add_argument("-v", "--verbose", dest='Verbose', action="store_true", help="increase output messages")
72  parser.add_argument("-q", "--quiet", dest='Quiet', action="store_true", help="reduce output messages")
73  parser.add_argument("--debug", dest='Debug', type=int, metavar='[0-9]', choices=range(0,10), default=0, help="set debug level")
74  parser.add_argument(metavar="input_file", dest='InputFile', type=argparse.FileType('rb'), help="specify the input filename")
75
76  #
77  # Parse command line arguments
78  #
79  args = parser.parse_args()
80
81  #
82  # Generate file path to Open SSL command
83  #
84  OpenSslCommand = 'openssl'
85  try:
86    OpenSslPath = os.environ['OPENSSL_PATH']
87    OpenSslCommand = os.path.join(OpenSslPath, OpenSslCommand)
88  except:
89    pass
90
91  #
92  # Verify that Open SSL command is available
93  #
94  try:
95    Process = subprocess.Popen('%s version' % (OpenSslCommand), stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
96  except:
97    print 'ERROR: Open SSL command not available.  Please verify PATH or set OPENSSL_PATH'
98    sys.exit(1)
99
100  Version = Process.communicate()
101  if Process.returncode <> 0:
102    print 'ERROR: Open SSL command not available.  Please verify PATH or set OPENSSL_PATH'
103    sys.exit(Process.returncode)
104  print Version[0]
105
106  #
107  # Read input file into a buffer and save input filename
108  #
109  args.InputFileName   = args.InputFile.name
110  args.InputFileBuffer = args.InputFile.read()
111  args.InputFile.close()
112
113  #
114  # Save output filename and check if path exists
115  #
116  OutputDir = os.path.dirname(args.OutputFile)
117  if not os.path.exists(OutputDir):
118    print 'ERROR: The output path does not exist: %s' % OutputDir
119    sys.exit(1)
120  args.OutputFileName = args.OutputFile
121
122  #
123  # Save private key filename and close private key file
124  #
125  try:
126    args.PrivateKeyFileName = args.PrivateKeyFile.name
127    args.PrivateKeyFile.close()
128  except:
129    try:
130      #
131      # Get path to currently executing script or executable
132      #
133      if hasattr(sys, 'frozen'):
134          RsaToolPath = sys.executable
135      else:
136          RsaToolPath = sys.argv[0]
137      if RsaToolPath.startswith('"'):
138          RsaToolPath = RsaToolPath[1:]
139      if RsaToolPath.endswith('"'):
140          RsaToolPath = RsaToolPath[:-1]
141      args.PrivateKeyFileName = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(RsaToolPath)), TEST_SIGNING_PRIVATE_KEY_FILENAME)
142      args.PrivateKeyFile = open(args.PrivateKeyFileName, 'rb')
143      args.PrivateKeyFile.close()
144    except:
145      print 'ERROR: test signing private key file %s missing' % (args.PrivateKeyFileName)
146      sys.exit(1)
147
148  #
149  # Extract public key from private key into STDOUT
150  #
151  Process = subprocess.Popen('%s rsa -in "%s" -modulus -noout' % (OpenSslCommand, args.PrivateKeyFileName), stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
152  PublicKeyHexString = Process.communicate()[0].split('=')[1].strip()
153  PublicKey = ''
154  while len(PublicKeyHexString) > 0:
155    PublicKey = PublicKey + chr(int(PublicKeyHexString[0:2],16))
156    PublicKeyHexString=PublicKeyHexString[2:]
157  if Process.returncode <> 0:
158    sys.exit(Process.returncode)
159
160  if args.MonotonicCountStr:
161    try:
162      if args.MonotonicCountStr.upper().startswith('0X'):
163        args.MonotonicCountValue = (long)(args.MonotonicCountStr, 16)
164      else:
165        args.MonotonicCountValue = (long)(args.MonotonicCountStr)
166    except:
167        pass
168
169  if args.Encode:
170    FullInputFileBuffer = args.InputFileBuffer
171    if args.MonotonicCountStr:
172      format = "%dsQ" % len(args.InputFileBuffer)
173      FullInputFileBuffer = struct.pack(format, args.InputFileBuffer, args.MonotonicCountValue)
174    #
175    # Sign the input file using the specified private key and capture signature from STDOUT
176    #
177    Process = subprocess.Popen('%s sha256 -sign "%s"' % (OpenSslCommand, args.PrivateKeyFileName), stdin=subprocess.PIPE, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
178    Signature = Process.communicate(input=FullInputFileBuffer)[0]
179    if Process.returncode <> 0:
180      sys.exit(Process.returncode)
181
182    #
183    # Write output file that contains hash GUID, Public Key, Signature, and Input data
184    #
185    args.OutputFile = open(args.OutputFileName, 'wb')
186    args.OutputFile.write(EFI_HASH_ALGORITHM_SHA256_GUID.get_bytes_le())
187    args.OutputFile.write(PublicKey)
188    args.OutputFile.write(Signature)
189    args.OutputFile.write(args.InputFileBuffer)
190    args.OutputFile.close()
191
192  if args.Decode:
193    #
194    # Parse Hash Type, Public Key, and Signature from the section header
195    #
196    Header = EFI_CERT_BLOCK_RSA_2048_SHA256._make(EFI_CERT_BLOCK_RSA_2048_SHA256_STRUCT.unpack_from(args.InputFileBuffer))
197    args.InputFileBuffer = args.InputFileBuffer[EFI_CERT_BLOCK_RSA_2048_SHA256_STRUCT.size:]
198
199    #
200    # Verify that the Hash Type matches the expected SHA256 type
201    #
202    if uuid.UUID(bytes_le = Header.HashType) <> EFI_HASH_ALGORITHM_SHA256_GUID:
203      print 'ERROR: unsupport hash GUID'
204      sys.exit(1)
205
206    #
207    # Verify the public key
208    #
209    if Header.PublicKey <> PublicKey:
210      print 'ERROR: Public key in input file does not match public key from private key file'
211      sys.exit(1)
212
213    FullInputFileBuffer = args.InputFileBuffer
214    if args.MonotonicCountStr:
215      format = "%dsQ" % len(args.InputFileBuffer)
216      FullInputFileBuffer = struct.pack(format, args.InputFileBuffer, args.MonotonicCountValue)
217
218    #
219    # Write Signature to output file
220    #
221    open(args.OutputFileName, 'wb').write(Header.Signature)
222
223    #
224    # Verify signature
225    #
226    Process = subprocess.Popen('%s sha256 -prverify "%s" -signature %s' % (OpenSslCommand, args.PrivateKeyFileName, args.OutputFileName), stdin=subprocess.PIPE, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
227    Process.communicate(input=FullInputFileBuffer)
228    if Process.returncode <> 0:
229      print 'ERROR: Verification failed'
230      os.remove (args.OutputFileName)
231      sys.exit(Process.returncode)
232
233    #
234    # Save output file contents from input file
235    #
236    open(args.OutputFileName, 'wb').write(args.InputFileBuffer)
237