1 /** @file 2 This file declares SMM Base abstraction protocol. 3 This protocol is used to install SMM handlers for support of subsequent SMI/PMI activations. This 4 protocol is available on both IA-32 and Itanium-based systems. 5 6 The EFI_SMM_BASE_PROTOCOL is a set of services that is exported by a processor device. It is 7 a required protocol for the platform processor. This protocol can be used in both boot services and 8 runtime mode. However, only the following member functions need to exist during runtime: 9 - InSmm() 10 - Communicate() 11 This protocol is responsible for registering the handler services. The order in which the handlers are 12 executed is prescribed only with respect to the MakeLast flag in the RegisterCallback() 13 service. The driver exports these registration and unregistration services in boot services mode, but 14 the registered handlers will execute through the preboot and runtime. The only way to change the 15 behavior of a registered driver after ExitBootServices() has been invoked is to use some 16 private communication mechanism with the driver to order it to quiesce. This model permits typical 17 use cases, such as invoking the handler to enter ACPI mode, where the OS loader would make this 18 call before boot services are terminated. On the other hand, handlers for services such as chipset 19 workarounds for the century rollover in CMOS should provide commensurate services throughout 20 preboot and OS runtime. 21 22 Copyright (c) 2007 - 2010, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR> 23 This program and the accompanying materials are licensed and made available under 24 the terms and conditions of the BSD License that accompanies this distribution. 25 The full text of the license may be found at 26 http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php. 27 28 THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, 29 WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. 30 31 @par Revision Reference: 32 This Protocol is defined in Framework of EFI SMM Core Interface Spec 33 Version 0.9. 34 35 **/ 36 37 #ifndef _SMM_BASE_H_ 38 #define _SMM_BASE_H_ 39 40 // 41 // Share some common definitions with PI SMM 42 // 43 #include <Framework/SmmCis.h> 44 #include <Protocol/SmmCommunication.h> 45 46 /// 47 /// Global ID for the EFI_SMM_BASE_PROTOCOL. 48 /// 49 #define EFI_SMM_BASE_PROTOCOL_GUID \ 50 { \ 51 0x1390954D, 0xda95, 0x4227, {0x93, 0x28, 0x72, 0x82, 0xc2, 0x17, 0xda, 0xa8 } \ 52 } 53 54 /// 55 /// Forward declaration for EFI_SMM_BASE_PROTOCOL. 56 /// 57 typedef struct _EFI_SMM_BASE_PROTOCOL EFI_SMM_BASE_PROTOCOL; 58 59 /// 60 /// EFI SMM Handler return codes 61 /// 62 ///@{ 63 #define EFI_HANDLER_SUCCESS 0x0000 64 #define EFI_HANDLER_CRITICAL_EXIT 0x0001 65 #define EFI_HANDLER_SOURCE_QUIESCED 0x0002 66 #define EFI_HANDLER_SOURCE_PENDING 0x0003 67 ///@} 68 69 /** 70 Entry Point to Callback service 71 72 @param[in] SmmImageHandle A handle allocated by the SMM infrastructure code 73 to uniquely designate a specific DXE SMM driver. 74 @param[in] CommunicationBuffer A pointer to a collection of data in memory 75 that will be conveyed from a non-SMM environment 76 into an SMM environment. The buffer must be 77 contiguous and physically mapped, and must be 78 a physical address. 79 @param[in] SourceSize The size of the CommunicationBuffer. 80 81 @return Status code 82 83 **/ 84 typedef 85 EFI_STATUS 86 (EFIAPI *EFI_SMM_CALLBACK_ENTRY_POINT)( 87 IN EFI_HANDLE SmmImageHandle, 88 IN OUT VOID *CommunicationBuffer OPTIONAL, 89 IN OUT UINTN *SourceSize OPTIONAL 90 ); 91 92 // 93 // SMM Base Protocol Definition 94 // 95 /** 96 Register a given driver into SMRAM. This is the equivalent of performing 97 the LoadImage/StartImage into System Management Mode. 98 99 @param[in] This The protocol instance pointer. 100 @param[in] FilePath The location of the image to be installed as the handler. 101 @param[in] SourceBuffer An optional source buffer in case the image file 102 is in memory. 103 @param[in] SourceSize The size of the source image file, if in memory. 104 @param[out] ImageHandle The handle that the base driver uses to decode 105 the handler. Unique among SMM handlers only; 106 not unique across DXE/EFI. 107 @param[in] LegacyIA32Binary An optional parameter specifying that the associated 108 file is a real-mode IA-32 binary. 109 110 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The operation was successful. 111 @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES There were no additional SMRAM resources to load the handler 112 @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED This platform does not support 16-bit handlers. 113 @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED The platform is in runtime. 114 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER The handlers were not the correct image type. 115 116 **/ 117 typedef 118 EFI_STATUS 119 (EFIAPI *EFI_SMM_REGISTER_HANDLER)( 120 IN EFI_SMM_BASE_PROTOCOL *This, 121 IN EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL *FilePath, 122 IN VOID *SourceBuffer OPTIONAL, 123 IN UINTN SourceSize, 124 OUT EFI_HANDLE *ImageHandle, 125 IN BOOLEAN LegacyIA32Binary OPTIONAL 126 ); 127 128 /** 129 Removes a handler from execution within SMRAM. This is the equivalent of performing 130 the UnloadImage in System Management Mode. 131 132 @param[in] This The protocol instance pointer. 133 @param[in] ImageHandle The handler to be removed. 134 135 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The operation was successful. 136 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER The handler did not exist. 137 @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED The platform is in runtime. 138 139 **/ 140 typedef 141 EFI_STATUS 142 (EFIAPI *EFI_SMM_UNREGISTER_HANDLER)( 143 IN EFI_SMM_BASE_PROTOCOL *This, 144 IN EFI_HANDLE ImageHandle 145 ); 146 147 /** 148 The SMM Inter-module Communicate Service Communicate() function 149 provides a service to send/receive messages from a registered 150 EFI service. The BASE protocol driver is responsible for doing 151 any of the copies such that the data lives in boot-service-accessible RAM. 152 153 @param[in] This The protocol instance pointer. 154 @param[in] ImageHandle The handle of the registered driver. 155 @param[in,out] CommunicationBuffer The pointer to the buffer to convey into SMRAM. 156 @param[in,out] SourceSize The size of the data buffer being passed in. 157 On exit, the size of data being returned. 158 Zero if the handler does not wish to reply with any data. 159 160 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The message was successfully posted. 161 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER The buffer was NULL. 162 163 **/ 164 typedef 165 EFI_STATUS 166 (EFIAPI *EFI_SMM_COMMUNICATE)( 167 IN EFI_SMM_BASE_PROTOCOL *This, 168 IN EFI_HANDLE ImageHandle, 169 IN OUT VOID *CommunicationBuffer, 170 IN OUT UINTN *SourceSize 171 ); 172 173 /** 174 Register a callback to execute within SMM. 175 This allows receipt of messages created with EFI_SMM_BASE_PROTOCOL.Communicate(). 176 177 @param[in] This Protocol instance pointer. 178 @param[in] SmmImageHandle Handle of the callback service. 179 @param[in] CallbackAddress Address of the callback service. 180 @param[in] MakeLast If present, will stipulate that the handler is posted to 181 be executed last in the dispatch table. 182 @param[in] FloatingPointSave An optional parameter that informs the 183 EFI_SMM_ACCESS_PROTOCOL Driver core if it needs to save 184 the floating point register state. If any handler 185 require this, the state will be saved for all handlers. 186 187 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The operation was successful. 188 @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES Not enough space in the dispatch queue. 189 @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED The platform is in runtime. 190 @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED The caller is not in SMM. 191 192 **/ 193 typedef 194 EFI_STATUS 195 (EFIAPI *EFI_SMM_CALLBACK_SERVICE)( 196 IN EFI_SMM_BASE_PROTOCOL *This, 197 IN EFI_HANDLE SmmImageHandle, 198 IN EFI_SMM_CALLBACK_ENTRY_POINT CallbackAddress, 199 IN BOOLEAN MakeLast OPTIONAL, 200 IN BOOLEAN FloatingPointSave OPTIONAL 201 ); 202 203 /** 204 The SmmAllocatePool() function allocates a memory region of Size bytes from memory of 205 type PoolType and returns the address of the allocated memory in the location referenced 206 by Buffer. This function allocates pages from EFI SMRAM Memory as needed to grow the 207 requested pool type. All allocations are eight-byte aligned. 208 209 @param[in] This Protocol instance pointer. 210 @param[in] PoolType The type of pool to allocate. 211 The only supported type is EfiRuntimeServicesData; 212 the interface will internally map this runtime request to 213 SMRAM for IA-32 and leave as this type for the Itanium 214 processor family. Other types can be ignored. 215 @param[in] Size The number of bytes to allocate from the pool. 216 @param[out] Buffer A pointer to a pointer to the allocated buffer if the call 217 succeeds; undefined otherwise. 218 219 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The requested number of bytes was allocated. 220 @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES The pool requested could not be allocated. 221 @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED The platform is in runtime. 222 223 **/ 224 typedef 225 EFI_STATUS 226 (EFIAPI *EFI_SMM_ALLOCATE_POOL)( 227 IN EFI_SMM_BASE_PROTOCOL *This, 228 IN EFI_MEMORY_TYPE PoolType, 229 IN UINTN Size, 230 OUT VOID **Buffer 231 ); 232 233 /** 234 The SmmFreePool() function returns the memory specified by Buffer to the system. 235 On return, the memory's type is EFI SMRAM Memory. The Buffer that is freed must 236 have been allocated by SmmAllocatePool(). 237 238 @param[in] This The protocol instance pointer. 239 @param[in] Buffer The pointer to the buffer allocation. 240 241 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The memory was returned to the system. 242 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER The buffer was invalid. 243 @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED The platform is in runtime. 244 245 **/ 246 typedef 247 EFI_STATUS 248 (EFIAPI *EFI_SMM_FREE_POOL)( 249 IN EFI_SMM_BASE_PROTOCOL *This, 250 IN VOID *Buffer 251 ); 252 253 /** 254 This routine tells caller if execution context is SMM or not. 255 256 @param[in] This The protocol instance pointer. 257 @param[out] InSmm Whether the caller is inside SMM for IA-32 258 or servicing a PMI for the Itanium processor 259 family. 260 261 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The operation was successful. 262 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER InSmm was NULL. 263 264 **/ 265 typedef 266 EFI_STATUS 267 (EFIAPI *EFI_SMM_INSIDE_OUT)( 268 IN EFI_SMM_BASE_PROTOCOL *This, 269 OUT BOOLEAN *InSmm 270 ); 271 272 /** 273 The GetSmstLocation() function returns the location of the System Management 274 Service Table. The use of the API is such that a driver can discover the 275 location of the SMST in its entry point and then cache it in some driver 276 global variable so that the SMST can be invoked in subsequent callbacks. 277 278 @param[in] This The protocol instance pointer. 279 @param[in] Smst The pointer to the SMST. 280 281 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The operation was successful 282 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Smst was invalid. 283 @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED Not in SMM. 284 285 **/ 286 typedef 287 EFI_STATUS 288 (EFIAPI *EFI_SMM_GET_SMST_LOCATION)( 289 IN EFI_SMM_BASE_PROTOCOL *This, 290 IN OUT EFI_SMM_SYSTEM_TABLE **Smst 291 ); 292 293 /// 294 /// This protocol is used to install SMM handlers for support of subsequent SMI/PMI 295 /// activations. This protocol is available on both IA-32 and Itanium-based systems. 296 /// 297 struct _EFI_SMM_BASE_PROTOCOL { 298 EFI_SMM_REGISTER_HANDLER Register; 299 EFI_SMM_UNREGISTER_HANDLER UnRegister; 300 EFI_SMM_COMMUNICATE Communicate; 301 EFI_SMM_CALLBACK_SERVICE RegisterCallback; 302 EFI_SMM_INSIDE_OUT InSmm; 303 EFI_SMM_ALLOCATE_POOL SmmAllocatePool; 304 EFI_SMM_FREE_POOL SmmFreePool; 305 EFI_SMM_GET_SMST_LOCATION GetSmstLocation; 306 }; 307 308 extern EFI_GUID gEfiSmmBaseProtocolGuid; 309 310 #endif 311