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1 /** @file
2   Provides services to maintain instruction and data caches.
3 
4   The Cache Maintenance Library provides abstractions for basic processor cache operations.
5   It removes the need to use assembly in C code.
6 
7 Copyright (c) 2006 - 2008, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
8 This program and the accompanying materials
9 are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
10 which accompanies this distribution.  The full text of the license may be found at
11 http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
12 
13 THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
14 WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
15 
16 **/
17 
18 #ifndef __CACHE_MAINTENANCE_LIB__
19 #define __CACHE_MAINTENANCE_LIB__
20 
21 /**
22   Invalidates the entire instruction cache in cache coherency domain of the
23   calling CPU.
24 
25 **/
26 VOID
27 EFIAPI
28 InvalidateInstructionCache (
29   VOID
30   );
31 
32 /**
33   Invalidates a range of instruction cache lines in the cache coherency domain
34   of the calling CPU.
35 
36   Invalidates the instruction cache lines specified by Address and Length. If
37   Address is not aligned on a cache line boundary, then entire instruction
38   cache line containing Address is invalidated. If Address + Length is not
39   aligned on a cache line boundary, then the entire instruction cache line
40   containing Address + Length -1 is invalidated. This function may choose to
41   invalidate the entire instruction cache if that is more efficient than
42   invalidating the specified range. If Length is 0, then no instruction cache
43   lines are invalidated. Address is returned.
44 
45   If Length is greater than (MAX_ADDRESS - Address + 1), then ASSERT().
46 
47   @param  Address The base address of the instruction cache lines to
48                   invalidate. If the CPU is in a physical addressing mode, then
49                   Address is a physical address. If the CPU is in a virtual
50                   addressing mode, then Address is a virtual address.
51 
52   @param  Length  The number of bytes to invalidate from the instruction cache.
53 
54   @return Address.
55 
56 **/
57 VOID *
58 EFIAPI
59 InvalidateInstructionCacheRange (
60   IN      VOID                      *Address,
61   IN      UINTN                     Length
62   );
63 
64 /**
65   Writes Back and Invalidates the entire data cache in cache coherency domain
66   of the calling CPU.
67 
68   Writes Back and Invalidates the entire data cache in cache coherency domain
69   of the calling CPU. This function guarantees that all dirty cache lines are
70   written back to system memory, and also invalidates all the data cache lines
71   in the cache coherency domain of the calling CPU.
72 
73 **/
74 VOID
75 EFIAPI
76 WriteBackInvalidateDataCache (
77   VOID
78   );
79 
80 /**
81   Writes Back and Invalidates a range of data cache lines in the cache
82   coherency domain of the calling CPU.
83 
84   Writes Back and Invalidate the data cache lines specified by Address and
85   Length. If Address is not aligned on a cache line boundary, then entire data
86   cache line containing Address is written back and invalidated. If Address +
87   Length is not aligned on a cache line boundary, then the entire data cache
88   line containing Address + Length -1 is written back and invalidated. This
89   function may choose to write back and invalidate the entire data cache if
90   that is more efficient than writing back and invalidating the specified
91   range. If Length is 0, then no data cache lines are written back and
92   invalidated. Address is returned.
93 
94   If Length is greater than (MAX_ADDRESS - Address + 1), then ASSERT().
95 
96   @param  Address The base address of the data cache lines to write back and
97                   invalidate. If the CPU is in a physical addressing mode, then
98                   Address is a physical address. If the CPU is in a virtual
99                   addressing mode, then Address is a virtual address.
100   @param  Length  The number of bytes to write back and invalidate from the
101                   data cache.
102 
103   @return Address of cache invalidation.
104 
105 **/
106 VOID *
107 EFIAPI
108 WriteBackInvalidateDataCacheRange (
109   IN      VOID                      *Address,
110   IN      UINTN                     Length
111   );
112 
113 /**
114   Writes Back the entire data cache in cache coherency domain of the calling
115   CPU.
116 
117   Writes Back the entire data cache in cache coherency domain of the calling
118   CPU. This function guarantees that all dirty cache lines are written back to
119   system memory. This function may also invalidate all the data cache lines in
120   the cache coherency domain of the calling CPU.
121 
122 **/
123 VOID
124 EFIAPI
125 WriteBackDataCache (
126   VOID
127   );
128 
129 /**
130   Writes Back a range of data cache lines in the cache coherency domain of the
131   calling CPU.
132 
133   Writes Back the data cache lines specified by Address and Length. If Address
134   is not aligned on a cache line boundary, then entire data cache line
135   containing Address is written back. If Address + Length is not aligned on a
136   cache line boundary, then the entire data cache line containing Address +
137   Length -1 is written back. This function may choose to write back the entire
138   data cache if that is more efficient than writing back the specified range.
139   If Length is 0, then no data cache lines are written back. This function may
140   also invalidate all the data cache lines in the specified range of the cache
141   coherency domain of the calling CPU. Address is returned.
142 
143   If Length is greater than (MAX_ADDRESS - Address + 1), then ASSERT().
144 
145   @param  Address The base address of the data cache lines to write back. If
146                   the CPU is in a physical addressing mode, then Address is a
147                   physical address. If the CPU is in a virtual addressing
148                   mode, then Address is a virtual address.
149   @param  Length  The number of bytes to write back from the data cache.
150 
151   @return Address of cache written in main memory.
152 
153 **/
154 VOID *
155 EFIAPI
156 WriteBackDataCacheRange (
157   IN      VOID                      *Address,
158   IN      UINTN                     Length
159   );
160 
161 /**
162   Invalidates the entire data cache in cache coherency domain of the calling
163   CPU.
164 
165   Invalidates the entire data cache in cache coherency domain of the calling
166   CPU. This function must be used with care because dirty cache lines are not
167   written back to system memory. It is typically used for cache diagnostics. If
168   the CPU does not support invalidation of the entire data cache, then a write
169   back and invalidate operation should be performed on the entire data cache.
170 
171 **/
172 VOID
173 EFIAPI
174 InvalidateDataCache (
175   VOID
176   );
177 
178 /**
179   Invalidates a range of data cache lines in the cache coherency domain of the
180   calling CPU.
181 
182   Invalidates the data cache lines specified by Address and Length. If Address
183   is not aligned on a cache line boundary, then entire data cache line
184   containing Address is invalidated. If Address + Length is not aligned on a
185   cache line boundary, then the entire data cache line containing Address +
186   Length -1 is invalidated. This function must never invalidate any cache lines
187   outside the specified range. If Length is 0, the no data cache lines are
188   invalidated. Address is returned. This function must be used with care
189   because dirty cache lines are not written back to system memory. It is
190   typically used for cache diagnostics. If the CPU does not support
191   invalidation of a data cache range, then a write back and invalidate
192   operation should be performed on the data cache range.
193 
194   If Length is greater than (MAX_ADDRESS - Address + 1), then ASSERT().
195 
196   @param  Address The base address of the data cache lines to invalidate. If
197                   the CPU is in a physical addressing mode, then Address is a
198                   physical address. If the CPU is in a virtual addressing mode,
199                   then Address is a virtual address.
200   @param  Length  The number of bytes to invalidate from the data cache.
201 
202   @return Address.
203 
204 **/
205 VOID *
206 EFIAPI
207 InvalidateDataCacheRange (
208   IN      VOID                      *Address,
209   IN      UINTN                     Length
210   );
211 
212 #endif
213