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1 /** @file
2 This is the code for Boot Script Executer module.
3 
4 This driver is dispatched by Dxe core and the driver will reload itself to ACPI NVS memory
5 in the entry point. The functionality is to interpret and restore the S3 boot script
6 
7 Copyright (c) 2013-2016 Intel Corporation.
8 
9 This program and the accompanying materials
10 are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
11 which accompanies this distribution.  The full text of the license may be found at
12 http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
13 
14 THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
15 WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
16 
17 **/
18 
19 #include "ScriptExecute.h"
20 
21 #pragma pack(1)
22 typedef union {
23   struct {
24     UINT32  LimitLow    : 16;
25     UINT32  BaseLow     : 16;
26     UINT32  BaseMid     : 8;
27     UINT32  Type        : 4;
28     UINT32  System      : 1;
29     UINT32  Dpl         : 2;
30     UINT32  Present     : 1;
31     UINT32  LimitHigh   : 4;
32     UINT32  Software    : 1;
33     UINT32  Reserved    : 1;
34     UINT32  DefaultSize : 1;
35     UINT32  Granularity : 1;
36     UINT32  BaseHigh    : 8;
37   } Bits;
38   UINT64  Uint64;
39 } IA32_GDT;
40 
41 #pragma pack()
42 
43 EFI_GUID              mBootScriptExecutorImageGuid = {
44   0x9a8d3433, 0x9fe8, 0x42b6, {0x87, 0xb, 0x1e, 0x31, 0xc8, 0x4e, 0xbe, 0x3b}
45 };
46 
47 //
48 // Global Descriptor Table (GDT)
49 //
50 GLOBAL_REMOVE_IF_UNREFERENCED IA32_GDT mGdtEntries[] = {
51 /* selector { Global Segment Descriptor                              } */
52 /* 0x00 */  {{0,      0,  0,  0,    0,  0,  0,  0,    0,  0, 0,  0,  0}},
53 /* 0x08 */  {{0,      0,  0,  0,    0,  0,  0,  0,    0,  0, 0,  0,  0}},
54 /* 0x10 */  {{0xFFFF, 0,  0,  0xB,  1,  0,  1,  0xF,  0,  0, 1,  1,  0}},
55 /* 0x18 */  {{0xFFFF, 0,  0,  0x3,  1,  0,  1,  0xF,  0,  0, 1,  1,  0}},
56 /* 0x20 */  {{0,      0,  0,  0,    0,  0,  0,  0,    0,  0, 0,  0,  0}},
57 /* 0x28 */  {{0xFFFF, 0,  0,  0xB,  1,  0,  1,  0xF,  0,  0, 0,  1,  0}},
58 /* 0x30 */  {{0xFFFF, 0,  0,  0x3,  1,  0,  1,  0xF,  0,  0, 0,  1,  0}},
59 /* 0x38 */  {{0xFFFF, 0,  0,  0xB,  1,  0,  1,  0xF,  0,  1, 0,  1,  0}},
60 /* 0x40 */  {{0,      0,  0,  0,    0,  0,  0,  0,    0,  0, 0,  0,  0}},
61 };
62 
63 //
64 // IA32 Gdt register
65 //
66 GLOBAL_REMOVE_IF_UNREFERENCED CONST IA32_DESCRIPTOR mGdt = {
67   sizeof (mGdtEntries) - 1,
68   (UINTN) mGdtEntries
69   };
70 
71 /**
72   Entry function of Boot script exector. This function will be executed in
73   S3 boot path.
74   This function should not return, because it is invoked by switch stack.
75 
76   @param  AcpiS3Context    a pointer to a structure of ACPI_S3_CONTEXT
77   @param  PeiS3ResumeState a pointer to a structure of PEI_S3_RESUME_STATE
78 
79   @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER - OS waking vector not found
80   @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED - something wrong when we resume to OS
81 **/
82 EFI_STATUS
83 EFIAPI
S3BootScriptExecutorEntryFunction(IN ACPI_S3_CONTEXT * AcpiS3Context,IN PEI_S3_RESUME_STATE * PeiS3ResumeState)84 S3BootScriptExecutorEntryFunction (
85   IN ACPI_S3_CONTEXT       *AcpiS3Context,
86   IN PEI_S3_RESUME_STATE   *PeiS3ResumeState
87   )
88 {
89   EFI_STATUS                                    Status;
90 
91   //
92   // Disable interrupt of Debug timer, since new IDT table cannot handle it.
93   //
94   SaveAndSetDebugTimerInterrupt (FALSE);
95 
96   //
97   // Restore IDT for debug
98   //
99   SetIdtEntry (AcpiS3Context);
100 
101   //
102   // Initialize Debug Agent to support source level debug in S3 path.
103   //
104   InitializeDebugAgent (DEBUG_AGENT_INIT_S3, NULL, NULL);
105 
106   //
107   // Because not install BootScriptExecute PPI(used just in this module), So just pass NULL
108   // for that parameter.
109   //
110   Status = S3BootScriptExecute ();
111 
112   AsmWbinvd ();
113 
114   //
115   // We need turn back to S3Resume - install boot script done ppi and report status code on S3resume.
116   //
117   if (PeiS3ResumeState != 0) {
118     //
119     // Need report status back to S3ResumePeim.
120     // If boot script execution is failed, S3ResumePeim wil report the error status code.
121     //
122     PeiS3ResumeState->ReturnStatus = (UINT64)(UINTN)Status;
123     //
124     // IA32 S3 Resume
125     //
126     DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "Call SwitchStack() to return to S3 Resume in PEI Phase\n"));
127     PeiS3ResumeState->AsmTransferControl = (EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS)(UINTN)PlatformTransferControl16;
128 
129     SwitchStack (
130       (SWITCH_STACK_ENTRY_POINT)(UINTN)PeiS3ResumeState->ReturnEntryPoint,
131       (VOID *)(UINTN)AcpiS3Context,
132       (VOID *)(UINTN)PeiS3ResumeState,
133       (VOID *)(UINTN)PeiS3ResumeState->ReturnStackPointer
134       );
135 
136     //
137     // Never run to here
138     //
139     CpuDeadLoop();
140     return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
141   }
142 
143   //
144   // Never run to here
145   //
146   CpuDeadLoop();
147   return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
148 }
149 /**
150   Entrypoint of Boot script exector driver, this function will be executed in
151   normal boot phase and invoked by DXE dispatch.
152 
153   @param[in] ImageHandle    The firmware allocated handle for the EFI image.
154   @param[in] SystemTable    A pointer to the EFI System Table.
155 
156   @retval EFI_SUCCESS       The entry point is executed successfully.
157   @retval other             Some error occurs when executing this entry point.
158 **/
159 EFI_STATUS
160 EFIAPI
BootScriptExecutorEntryPoint(IN EFI_HANDLE ImageHandle,IN EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE * SystemTable)161 BootScriptExecutorEntryPoint (
162   IN EFI_HANDLE           ImageHandle,
163   IN EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE     *SystemTable
164   )
165 {
166   UINT8                                         *Buffer;
167   UINTN                                         BufferSize;
168   UINTN                                         Pages;
169   EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS                          FfsBuffer;
170   PE_COFF_LOADER_IMAGE_CONTEXT                  ImageContext;
171   BOOT_SCRIPT_EXECUTOR_VARIABLE                 *EfiBootScriptExecutorVariable;
172   EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS                          BootScriptExecutorBuffer;
173   EFI_STATUS                                    Status;
174   VOID                                          *DevicePath;
175   EFI_HANDLE                                    NewImageHandle;
176 
177   //
178   // Test if the gEfiCallerIdGuid of this image is already installed. if not, the entry
179   // point is loaded by DXE code which is the first time loaded. or else, it is already
180   // be reloaded be itself.This is a work-around
181   //
182   Status = gBS->LocateProtocol (&gEfiCallerIdGuid, NULL, &DevicePath);
183   if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
184 
185       //
186       // This is the first-time loaded by DXE core. reload itself to NVS mem
187       //
188       //
189       // A workarouond: Here we install a dummy handle
190       //
191       NewImageHandle = NULL;
192       Status = gBS->InstallProtocolInterface (
193                   &NewImageHandle,
194                   &gEfiCallerIdGuid,
195                   EFI_NATIVE_INTERFACE,
196                   NULL
197                   );
198 
199       Status = GetSectionFromAnyFv  (
200                  &gEfiCallerIdGuid,
201                  EFI_SECTION_PE32,
202                  0,
203                  (VOID **) &Buffer,
204                  &BufferSize
205                  );
206       ImageContext.Handle    = Buffer;
207       ImageContext.ImageRead = PeCoffLoaderImageReadFromMemory;
208       //
209       // Get information about the image being loaded
210       //
211       Status = PeCoffLoaderGetImageInfo (&ImageContext);
212       if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
213         return Status;
214       }
215       Pages = EFI_SIZE_TO_PAGES(BufferSize + ImageContext.SectionAlignment);
216       FfsBuffer = 0xFFFFFFFF;
217       Status = gBS->AllocatePages (
218                     AllocateMaxAddress,
219                     EfiACPIMemoryNVS,
220                     Pages,
221                     &FfsBuffer
222                     );
223       if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
224         return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
225       }
226       ImageContext.ImageAddress = (PHYSICAL_ADDRESS)(UINTN)FfsBuffer;
227       //
228       // Align buffer on section boundary
229       //
230       ImageContext.ImageAddress += ImageContext.SectionAlignment - 1;
231       ImageContext.ImageAddress &= ~(ImageContext.SectionAlignment - 1);
232       //
233       // Load the image to our new buffer
234       //
235       Status = PeCoffLoaderLoadImage (&ImageContext);
236       if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
237         gBS->FreePages (FfsBuffer, Pages);
238         return Status;
239       }
240 
241       //
242       // Relocate the image in our new buffer
243       //
244       Status = PeCoffLoaderRelocateImage (&ImageContext);
245 
246       if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
247         PeCoffLoaderUnloadImage (&ImageContext);
248         gBS->FreePages (FfsBuffer, Pages);
249         return Status;
250       }
251       //
252       // Flush the instruction cache so the image data is written before we execute it
253       //
254       InvalidateInstructionCacheRange ((VOID *)(UINTN)ImageContext.ImageAddress, (UINTN)ImageContext.ImageSize);
255       Status = ((EFI_IMAGE_ENTRY_POINT)(UINTN)(ImageContext.EntryPoint)) (NewImageHandle, SystemTable);
256       if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
257         gBS->FreePages (FfsBuffer, Pages);
258         return Status;
259       }
260       //
261       // Additional step for BootScript integrity
262       // Save BootScriptExecutor image
263       //
264       Status = SaveLockBox (
265                  &mBootScriptExecutorImageGuid,
266                  (VOID *)(UINTN)ImageContext.ImageAddress,
267                  (UINTN)ImageContext.ImageSize
268                  );
269       ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
270 
271       Status = SetLockBoxAttributes (&mBootScriptExecutorImageGuid, LOCK_BOX_ATTRIBUTE_RESTORE_IN_PLACE);
272       ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
273 
274     } else {
275       //
276       // the entry point is invoked after reloading. following code only run in  ACPI NVS
277       //
278       BufferSize = sizeof (BOOT_SCRIPT_EXECUTOR_VARIABLE);
279 
280       BootScriptExecutorBuffer = 0xFFFFFFFF;
281       Pages = EFI_SIZE_TO_PAGES(BufferSize);
282       Status = gBS->AllocatePages (
283                       AllocateMaxAddress,
284                       EfiACPIMemoryNVS,
285                       Pages,
286                       &BootScriptExecutorBuffer
287                       );
288       if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
289         return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
290       }
291 
292       EfiBootScriptExecutorVariable = (BOOT_SCRIPT_EXECUTOR_VARIABLE *)(UINTN)BootScriptExecutorBuffer;
293       EfiBootScriptExecutorVariable->BootScriptExecutorEntrypoint = (UINTN) S3BootScriptExecutorEntryFunction ;
294 
295       Status = SaveLockBox (
296                  &gEfiBootScriptExecutorVariableGuid,
297                  &BootScriptExecutorBuffer,
298                  sizeof(BootScriptExecutorBuffer)
299                  );
300       ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
301 
302       //
303       // Additional step for BootScript integrity
304       // Save BootScriptExecutor context
305       //
306       Status = SaveLockBox (
307                  &gEfiBootScriptExecutorContextGuid,
308                  EfiBootScriptExecutorVariable,
309                  sizeof(*EfiBootScriptExecutorVariable)
310                  );
311       ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
312 
313       Status = SetLockBoxAttributes (&gEfiBootScriptExecutorContextGuid, LOCK_BOX_ATTRIBUTE_RESTORE_IN_PLACE);
314       ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
315 
316     }
317 
318     return EFI_SUCCESS;
319 }
320 
321 /**
322   Platform specific mechanism to transfer control to 16bit OS waking vector
323 
324   @param[in] AcpiWakingVector    The 16bit OS waking vector
325   @param[in] AcpiLowMemoryBase   A buffer under 1M which could be used during the transfer
326 
327 **/
328 VOID
PlatformTransferControl16(IN UINT32 AcpiWakingVector,IN UINT32 AcpiLowMemoryBase)329 PlatformTransferControl16 (
330   IN UINT32       AcpiWakingVector,
331   IN UINT32       AcpiLowMemoryBase
332   )
333 {
334   UINT32      NewValue;
335   UINT64      BaseAddress;
336   UINT64      SmramLength;
337   UINTN       Index;
338 
339   DEBUG (( EFI_D_INFO, "PlatformTransferControl - Entry\r\n"));
340 
341   //
342   // Need to make sure the GDT is loaded with values that support long mode and real mode.
343   //
344   AsmWriteGdtr (&mGdt);
345 
346   //
347   // Disable eSram block (this will also clear/zero eSRAM)
348   // We only use eSRAM in the PEI phase. Disable now that we are resuming the OS
349   //
350   NewValue = QNCPortRead (QUARK_NC_MEMORY_MANAGER_SB_PORT_ID, QUARK_NC_MEMORY_MANAGER_ESRAMPGCTRL_BLOCK);
351   NewValue |= BLOCK_DISABLE_PG;
352   QNCPortWrite (QUARK_NC_MEMORY_MANAGER_SB_PORT_ID, QUARK_NC_MEMORY_MANAGER_ESRAMPGCTRL_BLOCK, NewValue);
353 
354   //
355   // Update HMBOUND to top of DDR3 memory and LOCK
356   // We disabled eSRAM so now we move HMBOUND down to top of DDR3
357   //
358   QNCGetTSEGMemoryRange (&BaseAddress, &SmramLength);
359   NewValue = (UINT32)(BaseAddress + SmramLength);
360   DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO,"Locking HMBOUND at: = 0x%8x\n",NewValue));
361   QNCPortWrite (QUARK_NC_HOST_BRIDGE_SB_PORT_ID, QUARK_NC_HOST_BRIDGE_HMBOUND_REG, (NewValue | HMBOUND_LOCK));
362 
363   //
364   // Lock all IMR regions now that HMBOUND is locked
365   //
366   for (Index = (QUARK_NC_MEMORY_MANAGER_IMR0+QUARK_NC_MEMORY_MANAGER_IMRXL); Index <= (QUARK_NC_MEMORY_MANAGER_IMR7+QUARK_NC_MEMORY_MANAGER_IMRXL); Index += 4) {
367     NewValue = QNCPortRead (QUARK_NC_MEMORY_MANAGER_SB_PORT_ID, Index);
368     NewValue |= IMR_LOCK;
369     QNCPortWrite (QUARK_NC_MEMORY_MANAGER_SB_PORT_ID, Index, NewValue);
370   }
371 
372   //
373   // Call ASM routine to switch to real mode and jump to 16bit OS waking vector
374   //
375   AsmTransferControl(AcpiWakingVector, 0);
376 
377   //
378   // Never run to here
379   //
380   CpuDeadLoop();
381 }
382 
383 
384 
385 
386