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82    <div class="magick-template">
83<h1> Magick::Image Class</h1>
84<p class="navigation-index">[<a href="Image++.html#BLOBs">BLOBs</a> &#8226; <a href="Image++.html#Constructors">Constructors</a> &#8226; <a href="Image++.html#Image%20Manipulation%20Methods">Image Manipulation Methods</a> &#8226; <a href="Image++.html#Image%20Attributes">Image Attributes</a> &#8226; <a href="Image++.html#Raw%20Image%20Pixel%20Access">Low-Level Image Pixel Access</a>]</p>
85<div class="doc-section">
86<p>Image is the primary object in Magick++ and represents
87a single image frame (see <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/ImageDesign.html">design</a> ). The
88<a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/STL.html">STL interface</a> <b>must</b> be used to operate on
89image sequences or images (e.g. of format GIF, TIFF, MIFF, Postscript,
90&amp; MNG) which are comprised of multiple image frames. Individual
91frames of a multi-frame image may be requested by adding array-style
92notation to the end of the file name (e.g. "animation.gif[3]" retrieves
93the fourth frame of a GIF animation.  Various image manipulation
94operations may be applied to the image. Attributes may be set on the
95image to influence the operation of the manipulation operations. The <a
96 href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Pixels.html"> Pixels</a> class provides low-level access to
97image
98pixels. As a convenience, including <tt><font color="#663366">&lt;Magick++.h&gt;</font></tt>
99is sufficient in order to use the complete Magick++ API. The Magick++
100API is enclosed within the <i>Magick</i> namespace so you must either
101add the prefix "<tt> Magick::</tt> " to each class/enumeration name or
102add
103the statement "<tt> using namespace Magick;</tt>" after including the <tt>Magick++.h</tt>
104header.</p>
105<p>The preferred way to allocate Image objects is via automatic
106allocation (on the stack). There is no concern that allocating Image
107objects on the stack will excessively enlarge the stack since Magick++
108allocates all large data objects (such as the actual image data) from
109the heap. Use of automatic allocation is preferred over explicit
110allocation (via <i>new</i>) since it is much less error prone and
111allows use of C++ scoping rules to avoid memory leaks. Use of automatic
112allocation allows Magick++ objects to be assigned and copied just like
113the C++ intrinsic data types (e.g. '<i>int</i> '), leading to clear and
114easy to read code. Use of automatic allocation leads to naturally
115exception-safe code since if an exception is thrown, the object is
116automagically deallocated once the stack unwinds past the scope of the
117allocation (not the case for objects allocated via <i>new</i> ). </p>
118<p>Image is very easy to use. For example, here is a the source to a
119program which reads an image, crops it, and writes it to a new file
120(the
121exception handling is optional but strongly recommended): </p>
122<pre class="code">
123#include &lt;Magick++.h>
124#include &lt;iostream>
125using namespace std;
126using namespace Magick;
127int main(int argc,char **argv)
128{
129  InitializeMagick(*argv);
130
131  // Construct the image object. Separating image construction from the
132  // the read operation ensures that a failure to read the image file
133  // doesn't render the image object useless.
134  Image image;
135  try {
136    // Read a file into image object
137    image.read( "girl.gif" );
138
139    // Crop the image to specified size (width, height, xOffset, yOffset)
140    image.crop( Geometry(100,100, 100, 100) );
141
142    // Write the image to a file
143    image.write( "x.gif" );
144  }
145  catch( Exception &error_ )
146    {
147      cout &lt;&lt; "Caught exception: " &lt;&lt; error_.what() &lt;&lt; endl;
148      return 1;
149    }
150  return 0;
151}
152</pre>
153The following is the source to a program which illustrates the use of
154Magick++'s efficient reference-counted assignment and copy-constructor
155operations which minimize use of memory and eliminate unnecessary copy
156operations (allowing Image objects to be efficiently assigned, and
157copied into containers).  The program accomplishes the
158following:
159<ol>
160  <li> Read master image.</li>
161  <li> Assign master image to second image.</li>
162  <li> Resize second image to the size 640x480.</li>
163  <li> Assign master image to a third image.</li>
164  <li> Resize third image to the size 800x600.</li>
165  <li> Write the second image to a file.</li>
166  <li> Write the third image to a file.</li>
167</ol>
168<pre class="code">
169#include <Magick++.h>
170#include <iostream>
171using namespace std;
172using namespace Magick;
173int main(int argc,char **argv)
174{
175  InitializeMagick(*argv);
176
177  Image master("horse.jpg");
178  Image second = master;
179  second.resize("640x480");
180  Image third = master;
181  third.resize("800x600");
182  second.write("horse640x480.jpg");
183  third.write("horse800x600.jpg");
184  return 0;
185}
186</pre>
187During the entire operation, a maximum of three images exist in memory
188and the image data is never copied.
189<p>The following is the source for another simple program which creates
190a 100 by 100 pixel white image with a red pixel in the center and
191writes it to a file: </p>
192<pre class="code">
193#include <Magick++.h>
194using namespace std;
195using namespace Magick;
196int main(int argc,char **argv)
197{
198  InitializeMagick(*argv);
199  Image image( "100x100", "white" );
200  image.pixelColor( 49, 49, "red" );
201  image.write( "red_pixel.png" );
202  return 0;
203}
204</pre>
205If you wanted to change the color image to grayscale, you could add the
206lines:
207<pre class="code">
208image.quantizeColorSpace( GRAYColorspace );
209image.quantizeColors( 256 );
210image.quantize( );
211</pre>
212</p>
213<p>or, more simply: </p>
214<pre class="code">
215 image.type( GrayscaleType );
216</pre>
217<p>prior to writing the image. </p>
218</div>
219<h2> <a name="BLOBs"></a> BLOBs</h2>
220<div class="doc-section">
221While encoded images (e.g. JPEG) are most often written-to and
222read-from a disk file, encoded images may also reside in memory.
223Encoded
224images in memory are known as BLOBs (Binary Large OBjects) and may be
225represented using the <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Blob.html">Blob</a> class. The encoded
226image may be initially placed in memory by reading it directly from a
227file, reading the image from a database, memory-mapped from a disk
228file, or could be written to memory by Magick++. Once the encoded image
229has been placed within a Blob, it may be read into a Magick++ Image via
230a <a href="Image++.html#constructor_blob">constructor</a> or <a href="Image++.html#read">read()</a>
231. Likewise, a Magick++ image may be written to a Blob via <a
232 href="Image++.html#write"> write()</a> .
233<p>An example of using Image to write to a Blob follows: <br>
234  </p>
235<pre class="code">
236#include <Magick++.h>
237using namespace std;
238using namespace Magick;
239int main(int argc,char **argv)
240{
241  InitializeMagick(*argv);
242
243  // Read GIF file from disk
244  Image image( "giraffe.gif" );
245  // Write to BLOB in JPEG format
246  Blob blob;
247  image.magick( "JPEG" ) // Set JPEG output format
248  image.write( &blob );
249
250  [ Use BLOB data (in JPEG format) here ]
251
252  return 0;
253}
254</pre>
255<p><br>
256likewise, to read an image from a Blob, you could use one of the
257following examples: </p>
258<p>[ <font color="#000000">Entry condition for the following examples
259is that <i>data</i> is pointer to encoded image data and <i>length</i>
260represents the size of the data</font> ] </p>
261<pre class="code">
262Blob blob( data, length );
263Image image( blob );
264</pre>
265or
266<pre class="code">
267Blob blob( data, length );
268Image image;
269image.read( blob);
270</pre>
271some images do not contain their size or format so the size and format must be specified in advance:
272<pre class="code">
273Blob blob( data, length );
274Image image;
275image.size( "640x480")
276image.magick( "RGBA" );
277image.read( blob);
278</pre>
279</div>
280<h2> <a name="Constructors"></a> Constructors</h2>
281<div class="doc-section">
282Image may be constructed in a number of ways. It may be constructed
283from a file, a URL, or an encoded image (e.g. JPEG) contained in an
284in-memory <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Blob.html"> BLOB</a> . The available Image
285constructors are shown in the following table: <br>
286  <br>
287
288<ul><table bgcolor="#ffffff" border="1" width="100%">
289  <caption><b>Image Constructors</b></caption> <tbody>
290    <tr>
291      <td>
292      <center><b>Signature</b></center>
293      </td>
294      <td>
295      <center><b>Description</b></center>
296      </td>
297    </tr>
298    <tr>
299      <td><font size="-1">const std::string &amp;imageSpec_</font></td>
300      <td><font size="-1">Construct Image by reading from file or URL
301specified by <i>imageSpec_</i>. Use array notation (e.g. filename[9])
302to select a specific scene from a multi-frame image.</font></td>
303    </tr>
304    <tr>
305      <td><font size="-1">const Geometry &amp;size_, const <a
306 href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Color.html"> Color</a> &amp;color_</font></td>
307      <td><font size="-1">Construct a blank image canvas of specified
308size and color</font></td>
309    </tr>
310    <tr>
311      <td><a name="constructor_blob"></a> <font size="-1">const <a
312 href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Blob.html">Blob</a> &amp;blob_</font></td>
313      <td rowspan="5"><font size="-1">Construct Image by reading from
314encoded image data contained in an in-memory <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Blob.html">BLOB</a>
315. Depending on the constructor arguments, the Blob <a href="Image++.html#size">size</a>
316, <a href="Image++.html#depth">depth</a> , <a href="Image++.html#magick">magick</a> (format)
317may
318also be specified. Some image formats require that size be specified.
319The default ImageMagick uses for depth depends on the compiled-in
320Quantum size (8 or 16).  If ImageMagick's Quantum size does not
321match that of the image, the depth may need to be specified.
322ImageMagick can usually automagically detect the image's format.
323When a format can't be automagically detected, the format (<a
324 href="Image++.html#magick">magick</a> ) must be specified.</font></td>
325    </tr>
326    <tr>
327      <td><font size="-1">const <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Blob.html">Blob</a>
328&amp;blob_, const <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Geometry.html">Geometry</a> &amp;size_</font></td>
329    </tr>
330    <tr>
331      <td><font size="-1">const <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Blob.html">Blob</a>
332&amp;blob_, const <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Geometry.html">Geometry</a> &amp;size,
333size_t depth</font></td>
334    </tr>
335    <tr>
336      <td><font size="-1">const <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Blob.html">Blob</a>
337&amp;blob_, const <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Geometry.html">Geometry</a> &amp;size,
338size_t depth_, const string &amp;magick_</font></td>
339    </tr>
340    <tr>
341      <td><font size="-1">const <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Blob.html">Blob</a>
342&amp;blob_, const <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Geometry.html">Geometry</a> &amp;size,
343const
344string &amp;magick_</font></td>
345    </tr>
346    <tr>
347      <td><font size="-1">const size_t width_, </font> <br>
348      <font size="-1">const size_t height_,</font> <br>
349      <font size="-1">std::string map_,</font> <br>
350      <font size="-1">const <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Enumerations.html#StorageType">
351StorageType</a> type_,</font> <br>
352      <font size="-1">const void *pixels_</font></td>
353      <td><font size="-1">Construct a new Image based on an array of
354image pixels. The pixel data must be in scanline order top-to-bottom.
355The data can be character, short int, integer, float, or double. Float
356and double require the pixels to be normalized [0..1]. The other types
357are [0..MaxRGB].  For example, to create a 640x480 image from
358unsigned red-green-blue character data, use</font>
359      <p><font size="-1">   Image image( 640, 480, "RGB",
3600, pixels );</font> </p>
361      <p><font size="-1">The parameters are as follows:</font> <br>
362
363      <table border="0" width="100%">
364        <tbody>
365          <tr>
366            <td><font size="-1">width_</font></td>
367            <td><font size="-1">Width in pixels of the image.</font></td>
368          </tr>
369          <tr>
370            <td><font size="-1">height_</font></td>
371            <td><font size="-1">Height in pixels of the image.</font></td>
372          </tr>
373          <tr>
374            <td><font size="-1">map_</font></td>
375            <td><font size="-1">This character string can be any
376combination or order of R = red, G = green, B = blue, A = alpha, C =
377cyan, Y = yellow M = magenta, and K = black. The ordering reflects the
378order of the pixels in the supplied pixel array.</font></td>
379          </tr>
380          <tr>
381            <td><font size="-1">type_</font></td>
382            <td><font size="-1"><a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Enumerations.html#StorageType">Pixel
383storage type</a> (CharPixel, ShortPixel, IntegerPixel, FloatPixel, or
384DoublePixel)</font></td>
385          </tr>
386          <tr>
387            <td><font size="-1">pixels_</font></td>
388            <td><font size="-1">This array of values contain the pixel
389components as defined by the map_ and type_ parameters. The length of
390the arrays must equal the area specified by the width_ and height_
391values and type_ parameters.</font></td>
392          </tr>
393        </tbody>
394      </table>
395      </p>
396      </td>
397    </tr>
398  </tbody>
399</table></ul>
400</div>
401<h2> <a name="Image Manipulation Methods"></a> Image Manipulation Methods</h2>
402<div class="doc-section">
403<i>Image</i> supports access to all the single-image (versus
404image-list) manipulation operations provided by the ImageMagick
405library. If you
406must process a multi-image file (such as an animation), the <a
407 href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/STL.html"> STL interface</a> , which provides a multi-image
408abstraction on top of <i>Image</i>, must be used.
409<p>Image manipulation methods are very easy to use.  For example: </p>
410<pre class="code">
411Image image;
412image.read("myImage.tiff");
413image.addNoise(GaussianNoise);
414image.write("myImage.tiff");
415</pre>
416adds gaussian noise to the image file "myImage.tiff".
417<p>The operations supported by Image are shown in the following table: <br>
418
419<ul><table nosave="" border="1">
420  <caption><b>Image Image Manipulation Methods</b></caption> <tbody>
421    <tr align="center">
422      <td><b>Method</b></td>
423      <td><b>Signature(s)</b></td>
424      <td><b>Description</b></td>
425    </tr>
426    <tr>
427      <td style="text-align: center;" valign="middle">
428      <div align="center"><a name="adaptiveThreshold"></a> <font
429 size="-1">adaptiveThreshold<br>
430      </font></div>
431      </td>
432      <td valign="middle"><font size="-1">size_t width, size_t
433height, size_t offset = 0<br>
434      </font></td>
435      <td valign="top"><font size="-1">Apply adaptive thresholding to
436the image. Adaptive thresholding is useful if the ideal threshold level
437is not known in advance, or if the illumination gradient is not
438constant
439across the image. Adaptive thresholding works by evaluating the mean
440(average) of a pixel region (size specified by <i>width</i> and <i>height</i>)
441and using the mean as the thresholding value. In order to remove
442residual noise from the background, the threshold may be adjusted by
443subtracting a constant <i>offset</i> (default zero) from the mean to
444compute the threshold.</font><br>
445      </td>
446    </tr>
447    <tr>
448      <td style="text-align: center;">
449      <center><a name="addNoise"></a> <font size="-1">addNoise</font></center>
450      </td>
451      <td><font size="-1"><a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Enumerations.html#NoiseType">NoiseType</a>
452noiseType_</font></td>
453      <td><font size="-1">Add noise to image with specified noise type.</font></td>
454    </tr>
455    <tr>
456      <td style="vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;"><small><a
457 name="addNoiseChannel"></a>addNoiseChannel<br>
458      </small></td>
459      <td style="vertical-align: middle;"><small>const ChannelType
460channel_, const NoiseType noiseType_<br>
461      </small></td>
462      <td style="vertical-align: middle;"><small>Add noise to an image
463channel with the specified noise type.</small><font size="-1"> The <span
464 style="font-style: italic;">channel_</span> parameter specifies the
465channel to add noise to.  The </font><small>noiseType_ parameter
466specifies the type of noise.<br>
467      </small></td>
468    </tr>
469    <tr>
470      <td style="vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;"><small><a
471 name="affineTransform"></a>affineTransform<br>
472      </small></td>
473      <td style="vertical-align: middle;"><small>const DrawableAffine
474&amp;affine<br>
475      </small></td>
476      <td style="vertical-align: middle;"><small>Transform image by
477specified affine (or free transform) matrix.<br>
478      </small></td>
479    </tr>
480    <tr>
481      <td style="text-align: center;" rowspan="4">
482      <center><a name="annotate"></a> <font size="-1">annotate</font></center>
483      </td>
484      <td><font size="-1">const std::string &amp;text_, const <a
485 href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Geometry.html"> Geometry</a> &amp;location_</font></td>
486      <td><font size="-1">Annotate using specified text, and placement
487location</font></td>
488    </tr>
489    <tr>
490      <td><font size="-1">string text_, const <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Geometry.html">Geometry</a>
491&amp;boundingArea_, <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Enumerations.html#GravityType">GravityType</a>
492gravity_</font></td>
493      <td><font size="-1">Annotate using specified text, bounding area,
494and placement gravity. If <i>boundingArea_</i> is invalid, then
495bounding area is entire image.</font></td>
496    </tr>
497    <tr>
498      <td><font size="-1">const std::string &amp;text_, const <a
499 href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Geometry.html"> Geometry</a> &amp;boundingArea_, <a
500 href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Enumerations.html#GravityType">GravityType</a> gravity_, double
501degrees_, </font></td>
502      <td><font size="-1">Annotate with text using specified text,
503bounding area, placement gravity, and rotation. If <i>boundingArea_</i>
504is invalid, then bounding area is entire image.</font></td>
505    </tr>
506    <tr>
507      <td><font size="-1">const std::string &amp;text_, <a
508 href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Enumerations.html#GravityType"> GravityType</a> gravity_</font></td>
509      <td><font size="-1">Annotate with text (bounding area is entire
510image) and placement gravity.</font></td>
511    </tr>
512    <tr>
513      <td style="text-align: center;">
514      <center><a name="blur"></a> <font size="-1">blur</font></center>
515      </td>
516      <td><font size="-1">const double radius_ = 1, const double sigma_
517= 0.5</font></td>
518      <td><font size="-1">Blur image. The <i>radius_ </i>parameter
519specifies the radius of the Gaussian, in pixels, not counting the
520center
521pixel.  The <i>sigma_</i> parameter specifies the standard
522deviation of the Laplacian, in pixels.</font></td>
523    </tr>
524    <tr>
525      <td style="vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;"><small><a
526 name="blurChannel"></a>blurChannel<br>
527      </small></td>
528      <td style="vertical-align: middle;"><small>const ChannelType
529channel_, const double radius_ = 0.0, const double sigma_ = 1.0<br>
530      </small></td>
531      <td style="vertical-align: middle;"><font size="-1">Blur an image
532channel. The <span style="font-style: italic;">channel_</span>
533parameter specifies the channel to blur. The <i>radius_ </i>parameter
534specifies the radius of the Gaussian, in pixels, not counting the
535center
536pixel.  The <i>sigma_</i> parameter specifies the standard
537deviation of the Laplacian, in pixels.</font></td>
538    </tr>
539    <tr>
540      <td style="text-align: center;">
541      <center><a name="border"></a> <font size="-1">border</font></center>
542      </td>
543      <td><font size="-1">const <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Geometry.html">Geometry</a>
544&amp;geometry_ = "6x6+0+0"</font></td>
545      <td><font size="-1">Border image (add border to image).  The
546color of the border is specified by the <i>borderColor</i> attribute.</font></td>
547    </tr>
548    <tr>
549      <td style="text-align: center;">
550      <center><a name="cdl"></a> <font size="-1">cdl</font></center>
551      </td>
552      <td><font size="-1">const std::string &amp;cdl_</font></td>
553      <td><font size="-1">color correct with a color decision list. See <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ASC_CDL">http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ASC_CDL</a> for details.</font></td>
554    </tr>
555    <tr>
556      <td style="text-align: center;">
557      <center><a name="channel"></a> <font size="-1">channel</font></center>
558      </td>
559      <td><font size="-1"><a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Enumerations.html#ChannelType">ChannelType</a>
560layer_</font></td>
561      <td><font size="-1">Extract channel from image. Use this option
562to extract a particular channel from  the image.  <i>MatteChannel</i>
563  for  example, is useful for extracting the opacity values
564from an image.</font></td>
565    </tr>
566    <tr>
567      <td style="text-align: center;">
568      <center><a name="charcoal"></a> <font size="-1">charcoal</font></center>
569      </td>
570      <td><font size="-1">const double radius_ = 1, const double sigma_
571= 0.5</font></td>
572      <td><font size="-1">Charcoal effect image (looks like charcoal
573sketch). The <i>radius_</i> parameter specifies the radius of the
574Gaussian, in pixels, not counting the center pixel.  The <i>sigma_</i>
575parameter specifies the standard deviation of the Laplacian, in pixels.</font></td>
576    </tr>
577    <tr>
578      <td style="text-align: center;">
579      <center><a name="chop"></a> <font size="-1">chop</font></center>
580      </td>
581      <td><font size="-1">const <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Geometry.html">Geometry</a>
582&amp;geometry_</font></td>
583      <td><font size="-1">Chop image (remove vertical or horizontal
584subregion of image)</font></td>
585    </tr>
586    <tr>
587      <td style="text-align: center;">
588      <center><a name="colorize"></a> <font size="-1">colorize</font></center>
589      </td>
590      <td><font size="-1">const unsigned int opacityRed_, const
591unsigned int opacityGreen_, const unsigned int opacityBlue_, const
592Color &amp;penColor_</font></td>
593      <td><font size="-1">Colorize image with pen color, using
594specified percent opacity for red, green, and blue quantums.</font></td>
595    </tr>
596    <tr>
597      <td style="text-align: center;">
598      <center><a name="colorMatrix"></a> <font size="-1">colorMatrix</font></center>
599      </td>
600      <td><font size="-1">const size_t order_, const double *color_matrix_</font></td>
601      <td><font size="-1">apply color correction to the image.</font></td>
602    </tr>
603    <tr>
604      <td style="text-align: center;">
605      <center><a name="comment"></a> <font size="-1">comment</font></center>
606      </td>
607      <td><font size="-1">const std::string &amp;comment_</font></td>
608      <td><font size="-1">Comment image (add comment string to
609image).  By default, each image is commented with its file name.
610Use  this  method to  assign a specific comment to the
611image.  Optionally you can include the image filename, type,
612width, height, or other  image  attributes by embedding <a
613 href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/FormatCharacters.html">special format characters.</a> </font></td>
614    </tr>
615    <tr>
616      <td style="text-align: center;" valign="middle"><font size="-1"><a
617 name="compare"></a> compare<br>
618      </font></td>
619      <td valign="middle"><font size="-1">const Image &amp;reference_<br>
620      </font></td>
621      <td valign="top"><font size="-1">Compare current image with
622another image. Sets <a href="Image++.html#meanErrorPerPixel">meanErrorPerPixel</a>
623, <a href="Image++.html#normalizedMaxError">normalizedMaxError</a> , and <a
624 href="Image++.html#normalizedMeanError">normalizedMeanError</a> in the current
625image. False is returned if the images are identical. An ErrorOption
626exception is thrown if the reference image columns, rows, colorspace,
627or
628matte differ from the current image.</font><br>
629      </td>
630    </tr>
631    <tr>
632      <td style="text-align: center;" rowspan="3">
633      <center><a name="composite"></a> <font size="-1">composite</font></center>
634      </td>
635      <td><font size="-1">const <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Image.html">Image</a>
636&amp;compositeImage_, ssize_t xOffset_, ssize_t yOffset_, <a
637 href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Enumerations.html#CompositeOperator"> CompositeOperator</a>
638compose_ = <i>InCompositeOp</i></font></td>
639      <td><font size="-1">Compose an image onto the current image at
640offset specified by <i>xOffset_</i>, <i>yOffset_ </i>using the
641composition algorithm specified by <i>compose_</i>. </font></td>
642    </tr>
643    <tr>
644      <td><font size="-1">const <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Image.html">Image</a>
645&amp;compositeImage_, const <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Geometry.html">Geometry</a>
646&amp;offset_, <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Enumerations.html#CompositeOperator">CompositeOperator</a>
647compose_ = <i>InCompositeOp</i></font></td>
648      <td><font size="-1">Compose an image onto the current image at
649offset specified by <i>offset_</i> using the composition algorithm
650specified by <i>compose_</i> . </font></td>
651    </tr>
652    <tr>
653      <td><font size="-1">const <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Image.html">Image</a>
654&amp;compositeImage_, <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Enumerations.html#GravityType">GravityType</a>
655gravity_, <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Enumerations.html#CompositeOperator">CompositeOperator</a>
656compose_ = <i>InCompositeOp</i></font></td>
657      <td><font size="-1">Compose an image onto the current image with
658placement specified by <i>gravity_ </i>using the composition
659algorithm
660specified by <i>compose_</i>. </font></td>
661    </tr>
662    <tr>
663      <td style="text-align: center;">
664      <center><a name="contrast"></a> <font size="-1">contrast</font></center>
665      </td>
666      <td><font size="-1">size_t sharpen_</font></td>
667      <td><font size="-1">Contrast image (enhance intensity differences
668in image)</font></td>
669    </tr>
670    <tr>
671      <td style="text-align: center;">
672      <center><a name="convolve"></a> <font size="-1">convolve</font></center>
673      </td>
674      <td><font size="-1">size_t order_, const double *kernel_</font></td>
675      <td><font size="-1">Convolve image.  Applies a user-specified
676convolution to the image. The <i>order_</i> parameter represents the
677number of columns and rows in the filter kernel, and <i>kernel_</i>
678is a two-dimensional array of doubles representing the convolution
679kernel to apply.</font></td>
680    </tr>
681    <tr>
682      <td style="text-align: center;">
683      <center><a name="crop"></a> <font size="-1">crop</font></center>
684      </td>
685      <td><font size="-1">const <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Geometry.html">Geometry</a>
686&amp;geometry_</font></td>
687      <td><font size="-1">Crop image (subregion of original image)</font></td>
688    </tr>
689    <tr>
690      <td style="text-align: center;">
691      <center><a name="cycleColormap"></a> <font size="-1">cycleColormap</font></center>
692      </td>
693      <td><font size="-1">int amount_</font></td>
694      <td><font size="-1">Cycle image colormap</font></td>
695    </tr>
696    <tr>
697      <td style="text-align: center;">
698      <center><a name="despeckle"></a> <font size="-1">despeckle</font></center>
699      </td>
700      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
701      <td><font size="-1">Despeckle image (reduce speckle noise)</font></td>
702    </tr>
703    <tr>
704      <td style="text-align: center;">
705      <center><a name="display"></a> <font size="-1">display</font></center>
706      </td>
707      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
708      <td><font size="-1">Display image on screen.</font> <br>
709      <font size="-1"><b><font color="#ff0000">Caution: </font></b> if
710an image format is is not compatible with the display visual (e.g.
711JPEG on a colormapped display) then the original image will be
712altered. Use a copy of the original if this is a problem.</font></td>
713    </tr>
714    <tr>
715      <td>
716      <center><a name="distort"></a> <font size="-1">distort</font></center>
717      </td>
718      <td><font size="-1">const DistortImageMethod method, const size_t number_arguments, const double *arguments, const bool bestfit = false </font></td>
719      <td><font size="-1">Distort image.  Applies a user-specified
720distortion to the image.</font></td>
721    </tr>
722    <tr>
723      <td style="text-align: center;" rowspan="2">
724      <center><a name="draw"></a> <font size="-1">draw</font></center>
725      </td>
726      <td><font size="-1">const <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Drawable.html">Drawable</a>
727&amp;drawable_</font></td>
728      <td><font size="-1">Draw shape or text on image.</font></td>
729    </tr>
730    <tr>
731      <td><font size="-1">const std::list&lt;<a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Drawable.html">Drawable</a>
732&gt; &amp;drawable_</font></td>
733      <td><font size="-1">Draw shapes or text on image using a set of
734Drawable objects contained in an STL list. Use of this method improves
735drawing performance and allows batching draw objects together in a
736list for repeated use.</font></td>
737    </tr>
738    <tr>
739      <td style="text-align: center;">
740      <center><a name="edge"></a> <font size="-1">edge</font></center>
741      </td>
742      <td><font size="-1">size_t radius_ = 0.0</font></td>
743      <td><font size="-1">Edge image (hilight edges in image).
744The radius is the radius of the pixel neighborhood.. Specify a radius
745of zero for automatic radius selection.</font></td>
746    </tr>
747    <tr>
748      <td style="text-align: center;">
749      <center><a name="emboss"></a> <font size="-1">emboss</font></center>
750      </td>
751      <td><font size="-1">const double radius_ = 1, const double sigma_
752= 0.5</font></td>
753      <td><font size="-1">Emboss image (hilight edges with 3D effect).
754The <i> radius_</i> parameter specifies the radius of the Gaussian, in
755pixels, not counting the center pixel.  The <i>sigma_</i>
756parameter specifies the standard deviation of the Laplacian, in pixels.</font></td>
757    </tr>
758    <tr>
759      <td style="text-align: center;">
760      <center><a name="enhance"></a> <font size="-1">enhance</font></center>
761      </td>
762      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
763      <td><font size="-1">Enhance image (minimize noise)</font></td>
764    </tr>
765    <tr>
766      <td style="text-align: center;">
767      <center><a name="equalize"></a> <font size="-1">equalize</font></center>
768      </td>
769      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
770      <td><font size="-1">Equalize image (histogram equalization)</font></td>
771    </tr>
772    <tr>
773      <td style="text-align: center;">
774      <center><a name="erase"></a> <font size="-1">erase</font></center>
775      </td>
776      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
777      <td><font size="-1">Set all image pixels to the current
778background color.</font></td>
779    </tr>
780    <tr>
781      <td style="text-align: center;" rowspan="4">
782      <center><a name="extent"></a> <font size="-1">extent</font></td>
783      <td><font size="-1">const <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Geometry.html"> Geometry</a> &amp;geometry_</font></td>
784      <td rowspan="2"><font size="-1">extends the image as defined by the geometry, gravity, and image background color.</font></td>
785    </tr>
786    <tr>
787      <td><font size="-1">const <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Geometry.html">Geometry</a>
788&amp;geometry_, const <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Color.html">Color</a> &amp;backgroundColor_</font></td>
789    </tr>
790    <tr>
791      <td><font size="-1">const <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Geometry.html"> Geometry</a> &amp;geometry_, const <a href="../../api/Enumerations.html#GravityType">GravityType</a>
792&amp;gravity_</font></td>
793      <td rowspan="2"><font size="-1">extends the image as defined by the geometry, gravity, and image background color.</font></td>
794    </tr>
795    <tr>
796      <td><font size="-1">const <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Geometry.html">Geometry</a>
797&amp;geometry_, const <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Color.html">Color</a> &amp;backgroundColor_,
798const <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Enumerations.html#GravityType">GravityType</a> &amp;gravity_</font></td>
799    </tr>
800    <tr>
801      <td style="text-align: center;">
802      <center><a name="flip"></a> <font size="-1">flip</font></center>
803      </td>
804      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
805      <td><font size="-1">Flip image (reflect each scanline in the
806vertical direction)</font></td>
807    </tr>
808    <tr>
809      <td style="text-align: center;" rowspan="4">
810      <center><a name="floodFillColor"></a> <font size="-1">floodFill-</font>
811      <br>
812      <font size="-1">Color</font></center>
813      </td>
814      <td><font size="-1">ssize_t x_, ssize_t y_, const <a
815 href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Color.html"> Color</a> &amp;fillColor_</font></td>
816      <td rowspan="2"><font size="-1">Flood-fill color across pixels
817that match the color of the target pixel and are neighbors of the
818target pixel. Uses current fuzz setting when determining color match.</font></td>
819    </tr>
820    <tr>
821      <td><font size="-1">const <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Geometry.html">Geometry</a>
822&amp;point_, const <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Color.html">Color</a> &amp;fillColor_</font></td>
823    </tr>
824    <tr>
825      <td><font size="-1">ssize_t x_, ssize_t y_, const <a
826 href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Color.html"> Color</a> &amp;fillColor_, const <a
827 href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Color.html">Color</a>
828&amp;borderColor_</font></td>
829      <td rowspan="2"><font size="-1">Flood-fill color across pixels
830starting at target-pixel and stopping at pixels matching specified
831border color. Uses current fuzz setting when determining color match.</font></td>
832    </tr>
833    <tr>
834      <td><font size="-1">const <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Geometry.html">Geometry</a>
835&amp;point_, const <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Color.html">Color</a> &amp;fillColor_,
836const <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Color.html">Color</a> &amp;borderColor_</font></td>
837    </tr>
838    <tr>
839      <td style="text-align: center;"><a name="floodFillOpacity"></a> <font
840 size="-1">floodFillOpacity</font></td>
841      <td><font size="-1">const long x_, const long y_, const unsigned int
842opacity_, const PaintMethod method_</font></td>
843      <td><font size="-1">Floodfill pixels matching color (within fuzz
844factor) of target pixel(x,y) with replacement opacity value using
845method.</font></td>
846    </tr>
847    <tr>
848      <td style="text-align: center;" rowspan="4">
849      <center><a name="floodFillTexture"></a> <font size="-1">floodFill-</font>
850      <br>
851      <font size="-1">Texture</font></center>
852      </td>
853      <td><font size="-1">ssize_t x_, ssize_t y_,  const
854Image &amp;texture_</font></td>
855      <td rowspan="2"><font size="-1">Flood-fill texture across pixels
856that match the color of the target pixel and are neighbors of the
857target pixel. Uses current fuzz setting when determining color match.</font></td>
858    </tr>
859    <tr>
860      <td><font size="-1">const <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Geometry.html">Geometry</a>
861&amp;point_, const Image &amp;texture_</font></td>
862    </tr>
863    <tr>
864      <td><font size="-1">ssize_t x_, ssize_t y_, const Image
865&amp;texture_, const <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Color.html">Color</a> &amp;borderColor_</font></td>
866      <td rowspan="2"><font size="-1">Flood-fill texture across pixels
867starting at target-pixel and stopping at pixels matching specified
868border color. Uses current fuzz setting when determining color match.</font></td>
869    </tr>
870    <tr>
871      <td><font size="-1">const <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Geometry.html">Geometry</a>
872&amp;point_, const Image &amp;texture_, const <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Color.html">
873Color</a>
874&amp;borderColor_</font></td>
875    </tr>
876    <tr>
877      <td style="text-align: center;">
878      <center><a name="flop"></a> <font size="-1">flop</font></center>
879      </td>
880      <td><font size="-1">void </font></td>
881      <td><font size="-1">Flop image (reflect each scanline in the
882horizontal direction)</font></td>
883    </tr>
884    <tr>
885      <td style="text-align: center;" rowspan="2">
886      <center><a name="frame"></a> <font size="-1">frame</font></center>
887      </td>
888      <td><font size="-1">const <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Geometry.html">Geometry</a>
889&amp;geometry_ = "25x25+6+6"</font></td>
890      <td rowspan="2"><font size="-1">Add decorative frame around image</font></td>
891    </tr>
892    <tr>
893      <td><font size="-1">size_t width_, size_t height_,
894ssize_t x_, ssize_t y_, ssize_t innerBevel_ = 0, ssize_t outerBevel_ = 0</font></td>
895    </tr>
896    <tr>
897      <td>
898      <center><a name="fx"></a> <font size="-1">fx</font></center>
899      </td>
900      <td><font size="-1">const std::string expression, const Magick::ChannelType channel</font></td>
901      <td><font size="-1">Fx image.  Applies a mathematical
902expression to the image.</font></td>
903    </tr>
904    <tr>
905      <td style="text-align: center;" rowspan="2">
906      <center><a name="gamma"></a> <font size="-1">gamma</font></center>
907      </td>
908      <td><font size="-1">double gamma_</font></td>
909      <td><font size="-1">Gamma correct image (uniform red, green, and
910blue correction).</font></td>
911    </tr>
912    <tr>
913      <td><font size="-1">double gammaRed_, double gammaGreen_, double
914gammaBlue_</font></td>
915      <td><font size="-1">Gamma correct red, green, and blue channels
916of image.</font></td>
917    </tr>
918    <tr>
919      <td style="text-align: center;">
920      <center><a name="gaussianBlur"></a> <font size="-1">gaussianBlur</font></center>
921      </td>
922      <td><font size="-1">const double width_, const double sigma_</font></td>
923      <td><font size="-1">Gaussian blur image. The number of neighbor
924pixels to be included in the convolution mask is specified by
925'width_'.  For example, a width of one gives a (standard) 3x3
926convolution mask. The standard deviation of the gaussian bell curve is
927specified by 'sigma_'.</font></td>
928    </tr>
929    <tr>
930      <td style="vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;"><small><a
931 name="gaussianBlurChannel"></a>gaussianBlurChannel<br>
932      </small></td>
933      <td style="vertical-align: middle;"><small>const ChannelType
934channel_, const double radius_ = 0.0, const double sigma_ = 1.0<br>
935      </small></td>
936      <td style="vertical-align: middle;"><font size="-1">Gaussian blur
937an image channel. </font><font size="-1">The <span
938 style="font-style: italic;">channel_</span> parameter specifies the
939channel to blur. </font><font size="-1">The number of neighbor
940pixels to be included in the convolution mask is specified by
941'width_'.  For example, a width of one gives a (standard) 3x3
942convolution mask. The standard deviation of the gaussian bell curve is
943specified by 'sigma_'.</font></td>
944    </tr>
945    <tr>
946      <td style="text-align: center;" valign="middle"><font size="-1"><a
947 name="haldClut"></a> haldClut<br>
948      </font></td>
949      <td valign="middle"><font size="-1">const Image &amp;reference_<br>
950      </font></td>
951      <td valign="top"><font size="-1">apply a Hald color lookup table to the image.</font><br>
952      </td>
953    </tr>
954    <tr>
955      <td style="text-align: center;">
956      <center><a name="implode"></a> <font size="-1">implode</font></center>
957      </td>
958      <td><font size="-1">const double factor_</font></td>
959      <td><font size="-1">Implode image (special effect)</font></td>
960    </tr>
961    <tr>
962      <td style="text-align: center;">
963      <center><a name="inverseFourierTransform"></a> <font size="-1">inverseFourierTransform</font></center>
964      </td>
965      <td><font size="-1">const Image &amp;phaseImage_, const bool magnitude_</font></td>
966      <td><font size="-1">implements the inverse discrete Fourier transform (DFT) of the image either as a magnitude / phase or real / imaginary image pair.</font></td>
967    </tr>
968    <tr>
969      <td style="text-align: center;">
970      <center><a name="label"></a> <font size="-1">label</font></center>
971      </td>
972      <td><font size="-1">const string &amp;label_</font></td>
973      <td><font size="-1">Assign a label to an image. Use this option
974to  assign  a  specific label to the image. Optionally
975you can include the image filename, type, width, height, or scene
976number in the label by embedding  <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/FormatCharacters.html">
977special format characters.</a> If the first character of string is @,
978the
979image label is read from a file titled by the remaining characters in
980the string. When converting to Postscript, use this  option to
981specify a header string to print above the image.</font></td>
982    </tr>
983    <tr>
984      <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: center;"><small><a
985 name="level"></a>level<br>
986      </small></td>
987      <td style="vertical-align: top;"><small>const double black_point,
988const double white_point, const double mid_point=1.0<br>
989      </small></td>
990      <td style="vertical-align: top;"><small>Level image. Adjust the
991levels of the image by scaling the colors falling between specified
992white and black points to the full available quantum range. The
993parameters provided represent the black, mid (gamma), and white
994points.  The black point specifies the darkest color in the image.
995Colors darker than the black point are set to zero. Mid point (gamma)
996specifies a gamma correction to apply to the image. White point
997specifies the lightest color in the image.  Colors brighter than
998the white point are set to the maximum quantum value. The black and
999white point have the valid range 0 to MaxRGB while mid (gamma) has a
1000useful range of 0 to ten.<br>
1001      </small></td>
1002    </tr>
1003    <tr>
1004      <td style="vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;"><small><a
1005 name="levelChannel"></a>levelChannel<br>
1006      </small></td>
1007      <td style="vertical-align: middle;"><small>const ChannelType
1008channel, const double black_point, const double white_point, const
1009double mid_point=1.0<br>
1010      </small></td>
1011      <td style="vertical-align: middle;"><small>Level image channel.
1012Adjust the levels of the image channel by scaling the values falling
1013between specified white and black points to the full available quantum
1014range. The parameters provided represent the black, mid (gamma), and
1015white points. The black point specifies the darkest color in the image.
1016Colors darker than the black point are set to zero. Mid point (gamma)
1017specifies a gamma correction to apply to the image. White point
1018specifies the lightest color in the image. Colors brighter than the
1019white point are set to the maximum quantum value. The black and white
1020point have the valid range 0 to MaxRGB while mid (gamma) has a useful
1021range of 0 to ten.<br>
1022      </small></td>
1023    </tr>
1024    <tr>
1025      <td style="text-align: center;">
1026      <center><a name="magnify"></a> <font size="-1">magnify</font></center>
1027      </td>
1028      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
1029      <td><font size="-1">Magnify image by integral size</font></td>
1030    </tr>
1031    <tr>
1032      <td style="text-align: center;">
1033      <center><a name="map"></a> <font size="-1">map</font></center>
1034      </td>
1035      <td><font size="-1">const Image &amp;mapImage_ , bool dither_ =
1036false</font></td>
1037      <td><font size="-1">Remap image colors with closest color from
1038reference image. Set dither_ to <i>true</i> in to apply
1039Floyd/Steinberg
1040error diffusion to the image. By default, color reduction chooses an
1041optimal  set  of colors that best represent the original
1042image. Alternatively, you can  choose  a
1043particular  set  of colors  from  an image file
1044with this option.</font></td>
1045    </tr>
1046    <tr>
1047      <td style="text-align: center;">
1048      <center><a name="matteFloodfill"></a> <font size="-1">matteFloodfill</font></center>
1049      </td>
1050      <td><font size="-1">const <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Color.html">Color</a>
1051&amp;target_, const unsigned int  opacity_, const ssize_t x_, const
1052ssize_t
1053y_, <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Enumerations.html#PaintMethod">PaintMethod</a> method_</font></td>
1054      <td><font size="-1">Floodfill designated area with a replacement
1055opacity value.</font></td>
1056    </tr>
1057    <tr>
1058      <td style="text-align: center;"><a name="medianFilter"></a> <font
1059 size="-1">medianFilter</font></td>
1060      <td><font size="-1">const double radius_ = 0.0</font></td>
1061      <td><font size="-1">Filter image by replacing each pixel
1062component with the median color in a circular neighborhood</font></td>
1063    </tr>
1064    <tr>
1065      <td style="text-align: center;">
1066      <center><a name="mergeLayers"></a> <font size="-1">mergeLayers</font></center>
1067      </td>
1068      <td><font size="-1"><a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Enumerations.html#LayerMethod">LayerMethod</a>
1069noiseType_</font></td>
1070      <td><font size="-1">handle multiple images forming a set of image layers or animation frames.</font></td>
1071    </tr>
1072    <tr>
1073      <td style="text-align: center;">
1074      <center><a name="minify"></a> <font size="-1">minify</font></center>
1075      </td>
1076      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
1077      <td><font size="-1">Reduce image by integral size</font></td>
1078    </tr>
1079    <tr>
1080      <td style="text-align: center;"><a name="modifyImage"></a> <font
1081 size="-1">modifyImage</font></td>
1082      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
1083      <td><font size="-1">Prepare to update image. Ensures that there
1084is only one reference to the underlying image so that the underlying
1085image may be safely modified without effecting previous generations of
1086the image. Copies the underlying image to a new image if necessary.</font></td>
1087    </tr>
1088    <tr>
1089      <td style="text-align: center;">
1090      <center><a name="modulate"></a> <font size="-1">modulate</font></center>
1091      </td>
1092      <td><font size="-1">double brightness_, double saturation_,
1093double hue_</font></td>
1094      <td><font size="-1">Modulate percent hue, saturation, and
1095brightness of an image. Modulation of saturation and brightness is as a
1096ratio of the current value (1.0 for no change). Modulation of hue is an
1097absolute rotation of -180 degrees to +180 degrees from the current
1098position corresponding to an argument range of 0 to 2.0 (1.0 for no
1099change).</font></td>
1100    </tr>
1101    <tr>
1102      <td style="vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;"><small><a
1103 name="motionBlur"></a>motionBlur<br>
1104      </small></td>
1105      <td style="vertical-align: middle;"><small>const double radius_,
1106const double sigma_, const double angle_<br>
1107      </small></td>
1108      <td style="vertical-align: middle;"><small>Motion blur image with
1109specified blur factor. The radius_ parameter specifies the radius of
1110the Gaussian, in pixels, not counting the center pixel.  The
1111sigma_ parameter specifies the standard deviation of the Laplacian, in
1112pixels. The angle_ parameter specifies the angle the object appears to
1113be coming from (zero degrees is from the right).<br>
1114      </small></td>
1115    </tr>
1116    <tr>
1117      <td style="text-align: center;">
1118      <center><a name="negate"></a> <font size="-1">negate</font></center>
1119      </td>
1120      <td><font size="-1">bool grayscale_ = false</font></td>
1121      <td><font size="-1">Negate colors in image.  Replace every
1122pixel with its complementary color (white becomes black, yellow becomes
1123blue, etc.).  Set grayscale to only negate grayscale values in
1124image.</font></td>
1125    </tr>
1126    <tr>
1127      <td style="text-align: center;">
1128      <center><a name="normalize"></a> <font size="-1">normalize</font></center>
1129      </td>
1130      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
1131      <td><font size="-1">Normalize image (increase contrast by
1132normalizing the pixel values to span the full range of color values).</font></td>
1133    </tr>
1134    <tr>
1135      <td style="text-align: center;">
1136      <center><a name="oilPaint"></a> <font size="-1">oilPaint</font></center>
1137      </td>
1138      <td><font size="-1">size_t radius_ = 3</font></td>
1139      <td><font size="-1">Oilpaint image (image looks like oil painting)</font></td>
1140    </tr>
1141    <tr>
1142      <td style="text-align: center;">
1143      <center><a name="opacity"></a> <font size="-1">opacity</font></center>
1144      </td>
1145      <td><font size="-1">unsigned int opacity_</font></td>
1146      <td><font size="-1">Set or attenuate the opacity channel in the
1147image. If the image pixels are opaque then they are set to the
1148specified
1149opacity value, otherwise they are blended with the supplied opacity
1150value.  The value of opacity_ ranges from 0 (completely opaque) to
1151      <i>MaxRGB</i>
1152. The defines <i>OpaqueOpacity</i> and <i>TransparentOpacity</i> are
1153available to specify completely opaque or completely transparent,
1154respectively.</font></td>
1155    </tr>
1156    <tr>
1157      <td style="text-align: center;">
1158      <center><a name="opaque"></a> <font size="-1">opaque</font></center>
1159      </td>
1160      <td><font size="-1">const <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Color.html">Color</a>
1161&amp;opaqueColor_, const <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Color.html">Color</a> &amp;penColor_</font></td>
1162      <td><font size="-1">Change color of pixels matching opaqueColor_
1163to specified penColor_.</font></td>
1164    </tr>
1165    <tr nosave="">
1166      <td style="text-align: center;" rowspan="2" nosave="">
1167      <center><a name="ping"></a> <font size="-1">ping</font></center>
1168      </td>
1169      <td><font size="-1">const std::string &amp;imageSpec_</font></td>
1170      <td rowspan="2" nosave=""><font size="-1">Ping is similar to read
1171except only enough of the image is read to determine the image columns,
1172rows, and filesize.  The <a href="Image++.html#columns">columns</a> </font>,
1173      <font size="-1"><a href="Image++.html#rows">rows</a> , and <a
1174 href="Image++.html#fileSize">fileSize</a>
1175attributes are valid after invoking ping.  The image data is not
1176valid after calling ping.</font></td>
1177    </tr>
1178    <tr>
1179      <td><font size="-1">const Blob &amp;blob_</font></td>
1180    </tr>
1181    <tr>
1182      <td style="vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;"><small><a
1183 name="process"></a>process<br>
1184      </small></td>
1185      <td style="vertical-align: middle;"><small>std::string name_,
1186const ssize_t argc_, char **argv_<br>
1187      </small></td>
1188      <td style="vertical-align: middle;"><small>Execute the named
1189process module, passing any arguments via an argument vector, with
1190argc_
1191specifying the number of arguments in the vector, and argv_ passing the
1192address of an array of null-terminated C strings which constitute the
1193argument vector. An exception is thrown if the requested process module
1194does not exist, fails to load, or fails during execution.</small><br>
1195      </td>
1196    </tr>
1197    <tr>
1198      <td style="text-align: center;">
1199      <center><a name="quantize"></a> <font size="-1">quantize</font></center>
1200      </td>
1201      <td><font size="-1">bool measureError_ = false</font></td>
1202      <td><font size="-1">Quantize image (reduce number of colors). Set
1203measureError_ to true in order to calculate error attributes.</font></td>
1204    </tr>
1205    <tr>
1206      <td style="text-align: center;">
1207      <center><a name="raise"></a> <font size="-1">raise</font></center>
1208      </td>
1209      <td><font size="-1">const <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Geometry.html">Geometry</a>
1210&amp;geometry_ = "6x6+0+0",  bool raisedFlag_ =  false</font></td>
1211      <td><font size="-1">Raise image (lighten or darken the edges of
1212an image to give a 3-D raised or lowered effect)</font></td>
1213    </tr>
1214    <tr>
1215      <td style="text-align: center;" rowspan="8">
1216      <center><a name="read"></a> <font size="-1">read</font></center>
1217      </td>
1218      <td><font size="-1">const string &amp;imageSpec_</font></td>
1219      <td><font size="-1">Read image into current object</font></td>
1220    </tr>
1221    <tr>
1222      <td><font size="-1">const <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Geometry.html">Geometry</a>
1223&amp;size_, const std::string &amp;imageSpec_</font></td>
1224      <td><font size="-1">Read image of specified size into current
1225object. This form is useful for images that do not specify their size
1226or to specify a size hint for decoding an image. For example, when
1227reading a Photo CD, JBIG, or JPEG image, a size request causes the
1228library to return an image which is the next resolution greater or
1229equal to the specified size. This may result in memory and time savings.</font></td>
1230    </tr>
1231    <tr>
1232      <td><font size="-1">const <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Blob.html">Blob</a> &amp;blob_</font></td>
1233      <td rowspan="5"><font size="-1">Read encoded image of specified
1234size from an in-memory <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Blob.html">BLOB</a> into current
1235object. Depending on the method arguments, the Blob size, depth, and
1236format may also be specified. Some image formats require that size be
1237specified. The default ImageMagick uses for depth depends on its
1238Quantum size (8 or 16).  If ImageMagick's Quantum size does not
1239match that of the image, the depth may need to be specified.
1240ImageMagick can usually automagically detect the image's format.
1241When
1242a format can't be automagically detected, the format must be specified.</font></td>
1243    </tr>
1244    <tr>
1245      <td><font size="-1">const <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Blob.html">Blob</a>
1246&amp;blob_, const <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Geometry.html">Geometry</a> &amp;size_</font></td>
1247    </tr>
1248    <tr>
1249      <td><font size="-1">const <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Blob.html">Blob</a>
1250&amp;blob_, const <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Geometry.html">Geometry</a> &amp;size_,
1251size_t depth_</font></td>
1252    </tr>
1253    <tr>
1254      <td><font size="-1">const <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Blob.html">Blob</a>
1255&amp;blob_, const <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Geometry.html">Geometry</a> &amp;size_,
1256size_t depth_, const string &amp;magick_ </font></td>
1257    </tr>
1258    <tr>
1259      <td><font size="-1">const <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Blob.html">Blob</a>
1260&amp;blob_, const <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Geometry.html">Geometry</a> &amp;size_,
1261const
1262string &amp;magick_</font></td>
1263    </tr>
1264    <tr>
1265      <td><font size="-1">const size_t width_, const size_t
1266height_, std::string map_, const StorageType type_, const void *pixels_</font></td>
1267      <td><font size="-1">Read image based on an array of image pixels.
1268The pixel data must be in scanline order top-to-bottom. The data can be
1269character, short int, integer, float, or double. Float and double
1270require the pixels to be normalized [0..1]. The other types are
1271[0..MaxRGB].  For example, to create a 640x480 image from
1272unsigned red-green-blue character data, use</font>
1273      <p><font size="-1">  image.read( 640, 480, "RGB", CharPixel,
1274pixels );</font> </p>
1275      <p><font size="-1">The parameters are as follows:</font> <br>
1276
1277      <table border="0" width="100%">
1278        <tbody>
1279          <tr>
1280            <td><font size="-1">width_</font></td>
1281            <td><font size="-1">Width in pixels of the image.</font></td>
1282          </tr>
1283          <tr>
1284            <td><font size="-1">height_</font></td>
1285            <td><font size="-1">Height in pixels of the image.</font></td>
1286          </tr>
1287          <tr>
1288            <td><font size="-1">map_</font></td>
1289            <td><font size="-1">This character string can be any
1290combination or order of R = red, G = green, B = blue, A = alpha, C =
1291cyan, Y = yellow M = magenta, and K = black. The ordering reflects the
1292order of the pixels in the supplied pixel array.</font></td>
1293          </tr>
1294          <tr>
1295            <td><font size="-1">type_</font></td>
1296            <td><font size="-1">Pixel storage type (CharPixel,
1297ShortPixel, IntegerPixel, FloatPixel, or DoublePixel)</font></td>
1298          </tr>
1299          <tr>
1300            <td><font size="-1">pixels_</font></td>
1301            <td><font size="-1">This array of values contain the pixel
1302components as defined by the map_ and type_ parameters. The length of
1303the arrays must equal the area specified by the width_ and height_
1304values and type_ parameters.</font></td>
1305          </tr>
1306        </tbody>
1307      </table>
1308      </p>
1309      </td>
1310    </tr>
1311    <tr>
1312      <td style="text-align: center;">
1313      <center><a name="reduceNoise"></a> <font size="-1">reduceNoise</font></center>
1314      </td>
1315      <td><font size="-1">const double order_</font></td>
1316      <td><font size="-1">reduce noise in image using a noise peak elimination filter.</font></td>
1317    </tr>
1318    <tr>
1319      <td style="vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;"><small><a
1320 name="randomThreshold"></a>randomThreshold<br>
1321      </small></td>
1322      <td style="vertical-align: middle;"><small>const Geometry
1323&amp;thresholds_<br>
1324      </small></td>
1325      <td style="vertical-align: middle;"><small>Random threshold the
1326image. Changes the value of individual pixels based on the intensity of
1327each pixel compared to a random threshold.  The result is a
1328low-contrast, two color image.  The thresholds_ argument is a
1329geometry containing LOWxHIGH thresholds.  If the string contains
13302x2, 3x3, or 4x4, then an ordered dither of order 2, 3, or 4 will be
1331performed instead. This is a very fast alternative to 'quantize' based
1332dithering.<br>
1333      </small></td>
1334    </tr>
1335    <tr>
1336      <td style="vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;"><small><a
1337 name="randomThresholdChannel"></a>randomThresholdChannel<br>
1338      </small></td>
1339      <td style="vertical-align: middle;"><small>const Geometry
1340&amp;thresholds_, const ChannelType channel_<br>
1341      </small></td>
1342      <td style="vertical-align: middle;"><small>Random threshold an
1343image channel. Similar to <a href="Image++.html#randomThreshold">randomThreshold</a>()
1344but restricted to the specified channel.<br>
1345      </small></td>
1346    </tr>
1347    <tr>
1348      <td style="text-align: center;">
1349      <center><a name="roll"></a> <font size="-1">roll</font></center>
1350      </td>
1351      <td><font size="-1">int columns_, ssize_t rows_</font></td>
1352      <td><font size="-1">Roll image (rolls image vertically and
1353horizontally) by specified number of columns and rows)</font></td>
1354    </tr>
1355    <tr>
1356      <td style="text-align: center;">
1357      <center><a name="rotate"></a> <font size="-1">rotate</font></center>
1358      </td>
1359      <td><font size="-1">double degrees_</font></td>
1360      <td><font size="-1">Rotate image counter-clockwise by specified
1361number of degrees.</font></td>
1362    </tr>
1363    <tr>
1364      <td style="text-align: center;">
1365      <center><a name="sample"></a> <font size="-1">sample</font></center>
1366      </td>
1367      <td><font size="-1">const <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Geometry.html">Geometry</a>
1368&amp;geometry_ </font></td>
1369      <td><font size="-1">Resize image by using pixel sampling algorithm</font></td>
1370    </tr>
1371    <tr>
1372      <td style="text-align: center;">
1373      <center><a name="scale"></a> <font size="-1">scale</font></center>
1374      </td>
1375      <td><font size="-1">const <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Geometry.html">Geometry</a>
1376&amp;geometry_</font></td>
1377      <td><font size="-1">Resize image by using simple ratio algorithm</font></td>
1378    </tr>
1379    <tr>
1380      <td style="text-align: center;">
1381      <center><a name="segment"></a> <font size="-1">segment</font></center>
1382      </td>
1383      <td><font size="-1">double clusterThreshold_ = 1.0,</font> <br>
1384      <font size="-1">double smoothingThreshold_ = 1.5</font></td>
1385      <td><font size="-1">Segment (coalesce similar image components)
1386by analyzing the histograms of the color components and identifying
1387units that are homogeneous with the fuzzy c-means technique. Also uses <i>quantizeColorSpace</i>
1388and <i>verbose</i> image attributes. Specify <i> clusterThreshold_</i>
1389,
1390as the number  of  pixels  each cluster  must
1391exceed
1392the cluster threshold to be considered valid. <i>SmoothingThreshold_</i>
1393eliminates noise in the  second derivative of the histogram. As
1394the
1395value is  increased, you can  expect  a  smoother
1396second derivative.  The default is 1.5.</font></td>
1397    </tr>
1398    <tr>
1399      <td style="text-align: center;">
1400      <center><a name="shade"></a> <font size="-1">shade</font></center>
1401      </td>
1402      <td><font size="-1">double azimuth_ = 30, double elevation_ = 30,</font>
1403      <br>
1404      <font size="-1">bool colorShading_ = false</font></td>
1405      <td><font size="-1">Shade image using distant light source.
1406Specify <i> azimuth_</i> and <i>elevation_</i> as the
1407position  of  the light source. By default, the shading
1408results as a grayscale image.. Set c<i>olorShading_</i> to <i>true</i>
1409to
1410shade the red, green, and blue components of the image.</font></td>
1411    </tr>
1412    <tr>
1413      <td style="text-align: center;">
1414      <center><a name="shadow"></a> <font size="-1">shadow</font></center>
1415      </td>
1416      <td><font size="-1">const double percent_opacity = 80, const double sigma_
1417= 0.5, const ssize_t x_ = 0, const ssize_t y_ = 0</font></td>
1418      <td><font size="-1">simulate an image shadow</font></td>
1419    </tr>
1420    <tr>
1421      <td style="text-align: center;">
1422      <center><a name="sharpen"></a> <font size="-1">sharpen</font></center>
1423      </td>
1424      <td><font size="-1">const double radius_ = 1, const double sigma_
1425= 0.5</font></td>
1426      <td><font size="-1">Sharpen pixels in image.  The <i>radius_</i>
1427parameter specifies the radius of the Gaussian, in pixels, not counting
1428the center pixel.  The <i>sigma_</i> parameter specifies the
1429standard deviation of the Laplacian, in pixels.</font></td>
1430    </tr>
1431    <tr>
1432      <td style="vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;"><small><a
1433 name="sharpenChannel"></a>sharpenChannel<br>
1434      </small></td>
1435      <td style="vertical-align: middle;"><small>const ChannelType
1436channel_, const double radius_ = 0.0, const double sigma_ = 1.0<br>
1437      </small></td>
1438      <td style="vertical-align: middle;"><font size="-1">Sharpen pixel
1439quantums in an image channel  The <span
1440 style="font-style: italic;">channel_</span> parameter specifies the
1441channel to sharpen..  The <i>radius_</i>
1442parameter specifies the radius of the Gaussian, in pixels, not counting
1443the center pixel.  The <i>sigma_</i> parameter specifies the
1444standard deviation of the Laplacian, in pixels.</font></td>
1445    </tr>
1446    <tr>
1447      <td style="text-align: center;">
1448      <center><a name="shave"></a> <font size="-1">shave</font></center>
1449      </td>
1450      <td><font size="-1">const Geometry &amp;geometry_</font></td>
1451      <td><font size="-1">Shave pixels from image edges.</font></td>
1452    </tr>
1453    <tr>
1454      <td style="text-align: center;">
1455      <center><a name="shear"></a> <font size="-1">shear</font></center>
1456      </td>
1457      <td><font size="-1">double xShearAngle_, double yShearAngle_</font></td>
1458      <td><font size="-1">Shear image (create parallelogram by sliding
1459image by X or Y axis).  Shearing slides one edge of an image along
1460the X  or  Y axis,  creating  a
1461parallelogram.  An X direction shear slides an edge along the X
1462axis, while  a  Y  direction shear  slides
1463an edge along the Y axis.  The amount of the shear is controlled
1464by a shear angle.  For X direction  shears,  x
1465degrees is measured relative to the Y axis, and similarly, for Y
1466direction shears  y  degrees is measured relative to the X
1467axis. Empty triangles left over from shearing the  image  are
1468filled  with  the  color  defined as <i>borderColor</i>. </font></td>
1469    </tr>
1470    <tr>
1471      <td style="text-align: center;">
1472      <center><a name="solarize"></a> <font size="-1">solarize</font></center>
1473      </td>
1474      <td><font size="-1">double factor_ = 50.0</font></td>
1475      <td><font size="-1">Solarize image (similar to effect seen when
1476exposing a photographic film to light during the development process)</font></td>
1477    </tr>
1478    <tr>
1479      <td style="text-align: center;">
1480      <center><a name="splice"></a> <font size="-1">splice</font></center>
1481      </td>
1482      <td><font size="-1">const <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Geometry.html">Geometry</a>
1483&amp;geometry_</font></td>
1484      <td><font size="-1">splice the background color into the image</font></td>
1485    </tr>
1486    <tr>
1487      <td style="text-align: center;">
1488      <center><a name="spread"></a> <font size="-1">spread</font></center>
1489      </td>
1490      <td><font size="-1">size_t amount_ = 3</font></td>
1491      <td><font size="-1">Spread pixels randomly within image by
1492specified amount</font></td>
1493    </tr>
1494    <tr>
1495      <td style="text-align: center;">
1496      <center><a name="stegano"></a> <font size="-1">stegano</font></center>
1497      </td>
1498      <td><font size="-1">const Image &amp;watermark_</font></td>
1499      <td><font size="-1">Add a digital watermark to the image (based
1500on second image)</font></td>
1501    </tr>
1502    <tr>
1503      <td>
1504      <center><a name="sparseColor"></a> <font size="-1">sparseColor</font></center>
1505      </td>
1506      <td><font size="-1">const ChannelType channel, const SparseColorMethod method, const size_t number_arguments, const double *arguments </font></td>
1507      <td><font size="-1">Sparse color image, given a set of coordinates, interpolates the colors found at those coordinates, across the whole image, using various methods.</font></td>
1508    </tr>
1509    <tr>
1510      <td style="text-align: center;">
1511      <center><a name="statistics"></a> <font size="-1">statistics</font></center>
1512      </td>
1513      <td><font size="-1">ImageStatistics *statistics</font></td>
1514      <td><font size="-1">Obtain image statistics. Statistics are normalized to the range of 0.0 to 1.0 and are output to the specified ImageStatistics structure.  The structure includes members maximum, minimum, mean, standard_deviation, and variance for each of these channels: red, green, blue, and opacity (e.g. statistics->red.maximum).</font></td>
1515    </tr>
1516    <tr>
1517      <td style="text-align: center;">
1518      <center><a name="stereo"></a> <font size="-1">stereo</font></center>
1519      </td>
1520      <td><font size="-1">const Image &amp;rightImage_</font></td>
1521      <td><font size="-1">Create an image which appears in stereo when
1522viewed with red-blue glasses (Red image on left, blue on right)</font></td>
1523    </tr>
1524    <tr>
1525      <td style="text-align: center;">
1526      <center><a name="swirl"></a> <font size="-1">swirl</font></center>
1527      </td>
1528      <td><font size="-1">double degrees_</font></td>
1529      <td><font size="-1">Swirl image (image pixels are rotated by
1530degrees)</font></td>
1531    </tr>
1532    <tr>
1533      <td style="text-align: center;">
1534      <center><a name="texture"></a> <font size="-1">texture</font></center>
1535      </td>
1536      <td><font size="-1">const Image &amp;texture_</font></td>
1537      <td><font size="-1">Layer a texture on pixels matching image
1538background color.</font></td>
1539    </tr>
1540    <tr>
1541      <td style="text-align: center;">
1542      <center><a name="threshold"></a> <font size="-1">threshold</font></center>
1543      </td>
1544      <td><font size="-1">double threshold_</font></td>
1545      <td><font size="-1">Threshold image</font></td>
1546    </tr>
1547    <tr>
1548      <td style="text-align: center;" rowspan="2">
1549      <center><a name="transform"></a> <font size="-1">transform</font></center>
1550      </td>
1551      <td><font size="-1">const <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Geometry.html">Geometry</a>
1552&amp;imageGeometry_</font></td>
1553      <td rowspan="2"><font size="-1">Transform image based on image
1554and crop geometries. Crop geometry is optional.</font></td>
1555    </tr>
1556    <tr>
1557      <td><font size="-1">const <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Geometry.html">Geometry</a>
1558&amp;imageGeometry_, const <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Geometry.html">Geometry</a>
1559&amp;cropGeometry_ </font></td>
1560    </tr>
1561    <tr>
1562      <td style="text-align: center;">
1563      <center><a name="transparent"></a> <font size="-1">transparent</font></center>
1564      </td>
1565      <td><font size="-1">const <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Color.html">Color</a>
1566&amp;color_</font></td>
1567      <td><font size="-1">Add matte image to image, setting pixels
1568matching color to transparent.</font></td>
1569    </tr>
1570    <tr>
1571      <td style="text-align: center;">
1572      <center><a name="trim"></a> <font size="-1">trim</font></center>
1573      </td>
1574      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
1575      <td><font size="-1">Trim edges that are the background color from
1576the image.</font></td>
1577    </tr>
1578    <tr>
1579      <td style="text-align: center;">
1580      <center><a name="unsharpmask"></a> <font size="-1">unsharpmask</font></center>
1581      </td>
1582      <td><font size="-1">double radius_, double sigma_, double
1583amount_, double threshold_</font></td>
1584      <td><font size="-1">Sharpen the image using the unsharp mask
1585algorithm. The <i>radius</i>_
1586parameter specifies the radius of the Gaussian, in pixels, not
1587counting the center pixel. The <i>sigma</i>_ parameter specifies the
1588standard deviation of the Gaussian, in pixels. The <i>amount</i>_
1589parameter specifies the percentage of the difference between the
1590original and the blur image that is added back into the original. The <i>threshold</i>_
1591parameter specifies the threshold in pixels needed to apply the
1592difference amount.</font></td>
1593    </tr>
1594    <tr>
1595      <td style="vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;"><small><a
1596 name="unsharpmaskChannel"></a>unsharpmaskChannel<br>
1597      </small></td>
1598      <td style="vertical-align: middle;"><small>const ChannelType
1599channel_, const double radius_, const double sigma_, const double
1600amount_, const double threshold_<br>
1601      </small></td>
1602      <td style="vertical-align: middle;"><small>Sharpen an image
1603channel using the unsharp mask algorithm. The <span
1604 style="font-style: italic;">channel_</span> parameter specifies the
1605channel to sharpen. </small><font size="-1">The <i>radius</i>_
1606parameter specifies the radius of the Gaussian, in pixels, not
1607counting the center pixel. The <i>sigma</i>_ parameter specifies the
1608standard deviation of the Gaussian, in pixels. The <i>amount</i>_
1609parameter specifies the percentage of the difference between the
1610original and the blur image that is added back into the original. The <i>threshold</i>_
1611parameter specifies the threshold in pixels needed to apply the
1612difference amount.</font></td>
1613    </tr>
1614    <tr>
1615      <td style="text-align: center;">
1616      <center><a name="wave"></a> <font size="-1">wave</font></center>
1617      </td>
1618      <td><font size="-1">double amplitude_ = 25.0, double wavelength_
1619= 150.0</font></td>
1620      <td><font size="-1">Alter an image along a sine wave.</font></td>
1621    </tr>
1622    <tr>
1623      <td style="text-align: center;" rowspan="5">
1624      <center><a name="write"></a> <font size="-1">write</font></center>
1625      </td>
1626      <td><font size="-1">const string &amp;imageSpec_</font></td>
1627      <td><font size="-1">Write image to a file using filename i<i>mageSpec_</i>
1628.</font> <br>
1629      <font size="-1"><b><font color="#ff0000">Caution: </font></b> if
1630an image format is selected which is capable of supporting fewer
1631colors than the original image or quantization has been requested, the
1632original image will be quantized to fewer colors. Use a copy of the
1633original if this is a problem.</font></td>
1634    </tr>
1635    <tr>
1636      <td><font size="-1"><a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Blob.html">Blob</a> *blob_</font></td>
1637      <td rowspan="3"><font size="-1">Write image to a in-memory <a
1638 href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Blob.html"> BLOB</a> stored in <i>blob_</i>. The <i>magick</i>_
1639parameter specifies the image format to write (defaults to <a
1640 href="Image++.html#magick">magick</a> ). The depth_ parameter species the image
1641depth (defaults to <a href="Image++.html#depth"> depth</a> ).</font> <br>
1642      <font size="-1"><b><font color="#ff0000">Caution: </font></b> if
1643an image format is selected which is capable of supporting fewer
1644colors than the original image or quantization has been requested, the
1645original image will be quantized to fewer colors. Use a copy of the
1646original if this is a problem.</font></td>
1647    </tr>
1648    <tr>
1649      <td><font size="-1"><a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Blob.html">Blob</a> *blob_,
1650std::string &amp;magick_</font></td>
1651    </tr>
1652    <tr>
1653      <td><font size="-1"><a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Blob.html">Blob</a> *blob_,
1654std::string &amp;magick_, size_t depth_</font></td>
1655    </tr>
1656    <tr>
1657      <td><font size="-1">const ssize_t x_, const ssize_t y_, const size_t
1658columns_, const size_t rows_, const std::string &amp;map_,
1659const StorageType type_, void *pixels_</font></td>
1660      <td><font size="-1">Write pixel data into a buffer you supply.
1661The data is saved either as char, short int, integer, float or double
1662format in the order specified by the type_ parameter. For example, we
1663want to extract scanline 1 of a 640x480 image as character data in
1664red-green-blue order:</font>
1665      <p><font size="-1">  image.write(0,0,640,1,"RGB",0,pixels);</font>
1666      </p>
1667      <p><font size="-1">The parameters are as follows:</font> <br>
1668
1669      <table border="0" width="100%">
1670        <tbody>
1671          <tr>
1672            <td><font size="-1">x_</font></td>
1673            <td><font size="-1">Horizontal ordinate of left-most
1674coordinate of region to extract.</font></td>
1675          </tr>
1676          <tr>
1677            <td><font size="-1">y_</font></td>
1678            <td><font size="-1">Vertical ordinate of top-most
1679coordinate of region to extract.</font></td>
1680          </tr>
1681          <tr>
1682            <td><font size="-1">columns_</font></td>
1683            <td><font size="-1">Width in pixels of the region to
1684extract.</font></td>
1685          </tr>
1686          <tr>
1687            <td><font size="-1">rows_</font></td>
1688            <td><font size="-1">Height in pixels of the region to
1689extract.</font></td>
1690          </tr>
1691          <tr>
1692            <td><font size="-1">map_</font></td>
1693            <td><font size="-1">This character string can be any
1694combination or order of R = red, G = green, B = blue, A = alpha, C =
1695cyan, Y = yellow, M = magenta, and K = black. The ordering reflects
1696the order of the pixels in the supplied pixel array.</font></td>
1697          </tr>
1698          <tr>
1699            <td><font size="-1">type_</font></td>
1700            <td><font size="-1">Pixel storage type (CharPixel,
1701ShortPixel, IntegerPixel, FloatPixel, or DoublePixel)</font></td>
1702          </tr>
1703          <tr>
1704            <td><font size="-1">pixels_</font></td>
1705            <td><font size="-1">This array of values contain the pixel
1706components as defined by the map_ and type_ parameters. The length of
1707the arrays must equal the area specified by the width_ and height_
1708values and type_ parameters.</font></td>
1709          </tr>
1710        </tbody>
1711      </table>
1712      </p>
1713      </td>
1714    </tr>
1715    <tr>
1716      <td style="text-align: center;">
1717      <center><a name="resize"></a> <font size="-1">resize</font></center>
1718      </td>
1719      <td><font size="-1">const <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Geometry.html">Geometry</a>
1720&amp;geometry_</font></td>
1721      <td><font size="-1">Resize image to specified size.</font></td>
1722    </tr>
1723  </tbody>
1724</table></ul>
1725</p>
1726</div>
1727<h2> <a name="Image Attributes"></a> Image Attributes</h2>
1728<div class="doc-section">
1729Image attributes are set and obtained via methods in Image. Except for
1730methods which accept pointer arguments (e.g. c<tt>hromaBluePrimary)</tt>
1731all methods return attributes by value.
1732<p>Image attributes are easily used. For example, to set the resolution
1733of the TIFF file "file.tiff" to 150 dots-per-inch (DPI) in both the
1734horizontal and vertical directions, you can use the following example
1735code: </p>
1736<pre class="code">
1737string filename("file.tiff");
1738Image image;
1739image.read(filename);
1740image.resolutionUnits(PixelsPerInchResolution);
1741image.density(Geometry(150,150));   // could also use image.density("150x150")
1742image.write(filename)
1743</pre>
1744The supported image attributes and the method arguments required to
1745obtain them are shown in the following table: <br>
1746
1747<ul><table border="1">
1748  <caption>Image Attributes</caption> <tbody>
1749    <tr>
1750      <td>
1751      <center><b>Function</b></center>
1752      </td>
1753      <td>
1754      <center><b>Type</b></center>
1755      </td>
1756      <td>
1757      <center><b>Get Signature</b></center>
1758      </td>
1759      <td>
1760      <center><b>Set Signature</b></center>
1761      </td>
1762      <td>
1763      <center><b>Description</b></center>
1764      </td>
1765    </tr>
1766    <tr>
1767      <td>
1768      <center><a name="adjoin"></a> <font size="-1">adjoin</font></center>
1769      </td>
1770      <td><font size="-1">bool</font></td>
1771      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
1772      <td><font size="-1">bool flag_</font></td>
1773      <td><font size="-1">Join images into a single multi-image file.</font></td>
1774    </tr>
1775    <tr>
1776      <td>
1777      <center><a name="antiAlias"></a> <font size="-1">antiAlias</font></center>
1778      </td>
1779      <td><font size="-1">bool</font></td>
1780      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
1781      <td><font size="-1">bool flag_</font></td>
1782      <td><font size="-1">Control antialiasing of rendered Postscript
1783and Postscript or TrueType fonts. Enabled by default.</font></td>
1784    </tr>
1785    <tr>
1786      <td>
1787      <center><a name="animationDelay"></a> <font size="-1">animation-</font>
1788      <br>
1789      <font size="-1">Delay</font></center>
1790      </td>
1791      <td><font size="-1">size_t (0 to 65535)</font></td>
1792      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
1793      <td><font size="-1">size_t delay_</font></td>
1794      <td><font size="-1">Time in 1/100ths of a second (0 to 65535)
1795which must expire before displaying the next image in an animated
1796sequence. This option is useful for regulating the animation of a
1797sequence  of GIF images within Netscape.</font></td>
1798    </tr>
1799    <tr>
1800      <td>
1801      <center><a name="animationIterations"></a> <font size="-1">animation-</font>
1802      <br>
1803      <font size="-1">Iterations</font></center>
1804      </td>
1805      <td><font size="-1">size_t</font></td>
1806      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
1807      <td><font size="-1">size_t iterations_</font></td>
1808      <td><font size="-1">Number of iterations to loop an animation
1809(e.g. Netscape loop extension) for.</font></td>
1810    </tr>
1811    <tr>
1812      <td style="vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;"><small><a
1813 name="attribute"></a>attribute<br>
1814      </small></td>
1815      <td style="vertical-align: middle;"><small>string<br>
1816      </small></td>
1817      <td style="vertical-align: top;" valign="top"><small>const
1818std::string name_<br>
1819      </small></td>
1820      <td style="vertical-align: top;" valign="top"><small>const
1821std::string name_, const std::string value_</small></td>
1822      <td style="vertical-align: middle;"><small>An arbitrary named
1823image attribute. Any number of named attributes may be attached to the
1824image. For example, the image comment is a named image attribute with
1825the name "comment". EXIF tags are attached to the image as named
1826attributes. Use the syntax "EXIF:&lt;tag&gt;" to request an EXIF tag
1827similar to "EXIF:DateTime".</small><br>
1828      </td>
1829    </tr>
1830    <tr>
1831      <td>
1832      <center><a name="backgroundColor"></a> <font size="-1">background-</font>
1833      <br>
1834      <font size="-1">Color</font></center>
1835      </td>
1836      <td><font size="-1"><a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Color.html">Color</a> </font></td>
1837      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
1838      <td><font size="-1">const <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Color.html">Color</a>
1839&amp;color_</font></td>
1840      <td><font size="-1">Image background color</font></td>
1841    </tr>
1842    <tr>
1843      <td>
1844      <center><a name="backgroundTexture"></a> <font size="-1">background-</font>
1845      <br>
1846      <font size="-1">Texture</font></center>
1847      </td>
1848      <td><font size="-1">string</font></td>
1849      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
1850      <td><font size="-1">const string &amp;texture_</font></td>
1851      <td><font size="-1">Image file name to use as the background
1852texture. Does not modify image pixels.</font></td>
1853    </tr>
1854    <tr>
1855      <td>
1856      <center><a name="baseColumns"></a> <font size="-1">baseColumns</font></center>
1857      </td>
1858      <td><font size="-1">size_t</font></td>
1859      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
1860      <td bgcolor="#666666"><font size="-1"> </font></td>
1861      <td><font size="-1">Base image width (before transformations)</font></td>
1862    </tr>
1863    <tr>
1864      <td>
1865      <center><a name="baseFilename"></a> <font size="-1">baseFilename</font></center>
1866      </td>
1867      <td><font size="-1">string</font></td>
1868      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
1869      <td bgcolor="#666666"><font size="-1"> </font></td>
1870      <td><font size="-1">Base image filename (before transformations)</font></td>
1871    </tr>
1872    <tr>
1873      <td>
1874      <center><a name="baseRows"></a> <font size="-1">baseRows</font></center>
1875      </td>
1876      <td><font size="-1">size_t</font></td>
1877      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
1878      <td bgcolor="#666666"><font size="-1"> </font></td>
1879      <td><font size="-1">Base image height (before transformations)</font></td>
1880    </tr>
1881    <tr>
1882      <td>
1883      <center><a name="borderColor"></a> <font size="-1">borderColor</font></center>
1884      </td>
1885      <td><font size="-1"><a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Color.html">Color</a> </font></td>
1886      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
1887      <td><font size="-1"> const <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Color.html">Color</a>
1888&amp;color_</font></td>
1889      <td><font size="-1">Image border color</font></td>
1890    </tr>
1891    <tr>
1892      <td><a name="boundingBox"></a> <font size="-1">boundingBox</font></td>
1893      <td><font size="-1">Geometry</font></td>
1894      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
1895      <td bgcolor="#666666"><font size="-1"> </font></td>
1896      <td><font size="-1">Return smallest bounding box enclosing
1897non-border pixels. The current fuzz value is used when discriminating
1898between pixels. This is the crop bounding box used by
1899crop(Geometry(0,0)).</font></td>
1900    </tr>
1901    <tr>
1902      <td>
1903      <center><a name="boxColor"></a> <font size="-1">boxColor</font></center>
1904      </td>
1905      <td><font size="-1"><a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Color.html">Color</a> </font></td>
1906      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
1907      <td><font size="-1">const <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Color.html">Color</a>
1908&amp;boxColor_</font></td>
1909      <td><font size="-1">Base color that annotation text is rendered
1910on.</font></td>
1911    </tr>
1912    <tr>
1913      <td><a name="cacheThreshold"></a> <font size="-1">cacheThreshold</font></td>
1914      <td><font size="-1">size_t</font></td>
1915      <td bgcolor="#666666"><font size="-1"> </font></td>
1916      <td><font size="-1">const size_t</font></td>
1917      <td><font size="-1">Pixel cache threshold in megabytes. Once this
1918threshold is exceeded, all subsequent pixels cache operations are
1919to/from disk. This is a static method and the attribute it sets is
1920shared by all Image objects.</font></td>
1921    </tr>
1922    <tr>
1923      <td style="vertical-align: middle;" valign="middle"><small><a
1924 name="channelDepth"></a>channelDepth<br>
1925      </small></td>
1926      <td style="vertical-align: middle;" valign="middle"><small>size_t
1927<br>
1928      </small></td>
1929      <td style="vertical-align: middle;" valign="middle"><small>const
1930ChannelType channel_<br>
1931      </small></td>
1932      <td style="vertical-align: middle;"><small>const ChannelType
1933channel_, const size_t depth_<br>
1934      </small></td>
1935      <td style="vertical-align: middle;"><small>Channel modulus depth.
1936The channel modulus depth represents the minimum number of bits
1937required
1938to support the channel without loss. Setting the channel's modulus
1939depth
1940modifies the channel (i.e. discards resolution) if the requested
1941modulus
1942depth is less than the current modulus depth, otherwise the channel is
1943not altered. There is no attribute associated with the modulus depth so
1944the current modulus depth is obtained by inspecting the pixels. As a
1945result, the depth returned may be less than the most recently set
1946channel depth. Subsequent image processing may result in increasing the
1947channel depth.<br>
1948      </small></td>
1949    </tr>
1950    <tr>
1951      <td>
1952      <center><a name="chromaBluePrimary"></a> <font size="-1">chroma-</font>
1953      <br>
1954      <font size="-1">BluePrimary</font></center>
1955      </td>
1956      <td><font size="-1">double x &amp; y</font></td>
1957      <td><font size="-1">double *x_, double *y_</font></td>
1958      <td><font size="-1">double x_, double y_</font></td>
1959      <td><font size="-1">Chromaticity blue primary point (e.g. x=0.15,
1960y=0.06)</font></td>
1961    </tr>
1962    <tr>
1963      <td>
1964      <center><a name="chromaGreenPrimary"></a> <font size="-1">chroma-</font>
1965      <br>
1966      <font size="-1">GreenPrimary</font></center>
1967      </td>
1968      <td><font size="-1">double x &amp; y</font></td>
1969      <td><font size="-1">double *x_, double *y_</font></td>
1970      <td><font size="-1">double x_, double y_</font></td>
1971      <td><font size="-1">Chromaticity green primary point (e.g. x=0.3,
1972y=0.6)</font></td>
1973    </tr>
1974    <tr>
1975      <td>
1976      <center><a name="chromaRedPrimary"></a> <font size="-1">chroma-</font>
1977      <br>
1978      <font size="-1">RedPrimary</font></center>
1979      </td>
1980      <td><font size="-1">double x &amp; y</font></td>
1981      <td><font size="-1">double *x_, double *y_</font></td>
1982      <td><font size="-1">double x_, double y_</font></td>
1983      <td><font size="-1">Chromaticity red primary point (e.g. x=0.64,
1984y=0.33)</font></td>
1985    </tr>
1986    <tr>
1987      <td>
1988      <center><a name="chromaWhitePoint"></a> <font size="-1">chroma-</font>
1989      <br>
1990      <font size="-1">WhitePoint</font></center>
1991      </td>
1992      <td><font size="-1">double x &amp; y</font></td>
1993      <td><font size="-1">double*x_, double *y_</font></td>
1994      <td><font size="-1">double x_, double y_</font></td>
1995      <td><font size="-1">Chromaticity white point (e.g. x=0.3127,
1996y=0.329)</font></td>
1997    </tr>
1998    <tr>
1999      <td>
2000      <center><a name="classType"></a> <font size="-1">classType</font></center>
2001      </td>
2002      <td><font size="-1"><a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Enumerations.html#ClassType">ClassType</a>
2003      </font></td>
2004      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
2005      <td><font size="-1"> <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Enumerations.html#ClassType">ClassType</a>
2006class_</font></td>
2007      <td><font size="-1">Image storage class.  Note that
2008conversion from a DirectClass image to a PseudoClass image may result
2009in a loss of color due to the limited size of the palette (256 or
201065535 colors).</font></td>
2011    </tr>
2012    <tr>
2013      <td>
2014      <center><a name="clipMask"></a> <font size="-1">clipMask</font></center>
2015      </td>
2016      <td><font size="-1">Image</font></td>
2017      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
2018      <td><font size="-1">const Image &amp;clipMask_</font></td>
2019      <td><font size="-1">Associate a clip mask image with the current
2020image. The clip mask image must have the same dimensions as the current
2021image or an exception is thrown. Clipping occurs wherever pixels are
2022transparent in the clip mask image. Clipping Pass an invalid image to
2023unset an existing clip mask.</font></td>
2024    </tr>
2025    <tr>
2026      <td>
2027      <center><a name="colorFuzz"></a> <font size="-1">colorFuzz</font></center>
2028      </td>
2029      <td><font size="-1">double</font></td>
2030      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
2031      <td><font size="-1">double fuzz_</font></td>
2032      <td><font size="-1">Colors within this distance are considered
2033equal. A number of algorithms search for a target  color. By
2034default the color must be exact. Use this option to match colors that
2035are close to the target color in RGB space.</font></td>
2036    </tr>
2037    <tr>
2038      <td>
2039      <center><a name="colorMap"></a> <font size="-1">colorMap</font></center>
2040      </td>
2041      <td><font size="-1"><a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Color.html">Color</a> </font></td>
2042      <td><font size="-1">size_t index_</font></td>
2043      <td><font size="-1">size_t index_, const <a
2044 href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Color.html"> Color</a> &amp;color_</font></td>
2045      <td><font size="-1">Color at colormap index.</font></td>
2046    </tr>
2047    <tr>
2048      <td valign="middle">
2049      <div align="center"><a name="colorMapSize"></a> <font size="-1">colorMapSize<br>
2050      </font></div>
2051      </td>
2052      <td valign="middle"><font size="-1">size_t<br>
2053      </font></td>
2054      <td valign="middle"><font size="-1">void<br>
2055      </font></td>
2056      <td valign="middle"><font size="-1">size_t entries_<br>
2057      </font></td>
2058      <td valign="middle"><font size="-1">Number of entries in the
2059colormap. Setting the colormap size may extend or truncate the
2060colormap.
2061The maximum number of supported entries is specified by the <i>MaxColormapSize</i>constant,
2062and is dependent on the value of QuantumDepth when ImageMagick is
2063compiled. An exception is thrown if more entries are requested than may
2064be supported. Care should be taken when truncating the colormap to
2065ensure that the image colormap indexes reference valid colormap entries.</font><br>
2066      </td>
2067    </tr>
2068    <tr>
2069      <td>
2070      <center><a name="colorSpace"></a> <font size="-1">colorSpace</font></center>
2071      </td>
2072      <td><font size="-1"><a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Enumerations.html#ColorspaceType">ColorspaceType</a>
2073colorSpace_</font></td>
2074      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
2075      <td><font size="-1"><a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Enumerations.html#ColorspaceType">ColorspaceType</a>
2076colorSpace_</font></td>
2077      <td><font size="-1">The colorspace (e.g. CMYK) used to represent
2078the image pixel colors. Image pixels are always stored as RGB(A) except
2079for the case of CMY(K).</font></td>
2080    </tr>
2081    <tr>
2082      <td>
2083      <center><a name="columns"></a> <font size="-1">columns</font></center>
2084      </td>
2085      <td><font size="-1">size_t</font></td>
2086      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
2087      <td bgcolor="#666666"><font size="-1"> </font></td>
2088      <td><font size="-1">Image width</font></td>
2089    </tr>
2090    <tr>
2091      <td>
2092      <center><a name="comment"></a> <font size="-1">comment</font></center>
2093      </td>
2094      <td><font size="-1">string</font></td>
2095      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
2096      <td bgcolor="#666666"><font size="-1"> </font></td>
2097      <td><font size="-1">Image comment</font></td>
2098    </tr>
2099    <tr>
2100      <td>
2101      <center><a name="compose"></a> <font size="-1">compose</font></center>
2102      </td>
2103      <td><font size="-1"><a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Enumerations.html#CompositeOperator">CompositeOperator</a>
2104      </font></td>
2105      <td><small><font size="-1"><small>void</small></font></small></td>
2106      <td><small><font size="-1"><small><a
2107 href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Enumerations.html#CompositeOperator">CompositeOperator</a>
2108compose_</small></font></small></td>
2109      <td><font size="-1">Composition operator to be used when
2110composition is implicitly used (such as for image flattening).</font></td>
2111    </tr>
2112    <tr>
2113      <td>
2114      <center><a name="compressType"></a> <font size="-1">compress-</font>
2115      <br>
2116      <font size="-1">Type</font></center>
2117      </td>
2118      <td><font size="-1"><a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Enumerations.html#CompressionType">CompressionType</a>
2119      </font></td>
2120      <td><small><font size="-1"><small>void</small></font></small></td>
2121      <td><small><font size="-1"><small><a
2122 href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Enumerations.html#CompressionType">CompressionType</a>
2123compressType_</small></font></small></td>
2124      <td><font size="-1">Image compresion type. The default is the
2125compression type of the specified image file.</font></td>
2126    </tr>
2127    <tr>
2128      <td>
2129      <center><a name="debug"></a> <font size="-1">debug</font></center>
2130      </td>
2131      <td><font size="-1">bool</font></td>
2132      <td><small><font size="-1"><small>void</small></font></small></td>
2133      <td><small><font size="-1"><small>bool flag_</small></font></small></td>
2134      <td><font size="-1">Enable printing of internal debug messages
2135from ImageMagick as it executes.</font></td>
2136    </tr>
2137    <tr>
2138      <td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;"><small><a
2139 name="defineValue"></a>defineValue<br>
2140      </small></td>
2141      <td style="vertical-align: middle; text-align: left;"><small>string<br>
2142      </small></td>
2143      <td style="vertical-align: middle;"><small>const std::string
2144&amp;magick_, const std::string &amp;key_<br>
2145      </small></td>
2146      <td style="vertical-align: middle;"><small>const std::string
2147&amp;magick_, const std::string &amp;key_,  const std::string
2148&amp;value_<br>
2149      </small></td>
2150      <td style="vertical-align: top;"><small>Set or obtain a
2151definition string to applied when encoding or decoding the specified
2152format. The meanings of the definitions are format specific. The format
2153is designated by the <span style="font-style: italic;">magick_</span>
2154argument, the format-specific key is designated by <span
2155 style="font-style: italic;">key_</span>, and the associated value is
2156specified by <span style="font-style: italic;">value_</span>. See the
2157defineSet() method if the key must be removed entirely.</small><br>
2158      </td>
2159    </tr>
2160    <tr>
2161      <td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;"><small><a
2162 name="defineSet"></a>defineSet<br>
2163      </small></td>
2164      <td style="vertical-align: middle; text-align: left;"><small>bool<br>
2165      </small></td>
2166      <td style="vertical-align: middle;"><small>const std::string
2167&amp;magick_, const std::string &amp;key_<br>
2168      </small></td>
2169      <td style="vertical-align: middle;"><small>const std::string
2170&amp;magick_, const std::string &amp;key_, bool flag_<br>
2171      </small></td>
2172      <td style="vertical-align: middle;"><small>Set or obtain a
2173definition flag to applied when encoding or decoding the specified
2174format.</small><small>. Similar to the defineValue() method except that
2175passing the <span style="font-style: italic;">flag_</span> value
2176'true'
2177creates a value-less define with that format and key. Passing the <span
2178 style="font-style: italic;">f</span><span style="font-style: italic;">lag_</span>
2179value 'false' removes any existing matching definition. The method
2180returns 'true' if a matching key exists, and 'false' if no matching key
2181exists.<br>
2182      </small></td>
2183    </tr>
2184    <tr>
2185      <td>
2186      <center><a name="density"></a> <font size="-1">density</font></center>
2187      </td>
2188      <td><font size="-1"><a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Geometry.html">Geometry</a>
2189(default 72x72)</font></td>
2190      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
2191      <td><font size="-1">const <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Geometry.html">Geometry</a>
2192&amp;density_</font></td>
2193      <td><font size="-1">Vertical and horizontal resolution in pixels
2194of the image. This option specifies an image density when decoding a
2195Postscript or Portable Document page. Often used with <i>psPageSize</i>.</font></td>
2196    </tr>
2197    <tr>
2198      <td>
2199      <center><a name="depth"></a> <font size="-1">depth</font></center>
2200      </td>
2201      <td><font size="-1"> size_t (8-32)</font></td>
2202      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
2203      <td><font size="-1">size_t depth_</font></td>
2204      <td><font size="-1">Image depth. Used to specify the bit depth
2205when reading or writing  raw images or when the output format
2206supports multiple depths. Defaults to the quantum depth that
2207ImageMagick is compiled with.</font></td>
2208    </tr>
2209    <tr>
2210      <td>
2211      <center><a name="endian"></a> <font size="-1">endian</font></center>
2212      </td>
2213      <td><font size="-1"><a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Enumerations.html#EndianType">EndianType</a>
2214      </font></td>
2215      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
2216      <td><font size="-1"><a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Enumerations.html#EndianType">EndianType</a>
2217endian_</font></td>
2218      <td><font size="-1">Specify (or obtain) endian option for formats
2219which support it.</font></td>
2220    </tr>
2221    <tr>
2222      <td>
2223      <center><a name="directory"></a> <font size="-1">directory</font></center>
2224      </td>
2225      <td><font size="-1">string</font></td>
2226      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
2227      <td><font size="-1"> </font></td>
2228      <td><font size="-1">Tile names from within an image montage</font></td>
2229    </tr>
2230    <tr>
2231      <td>
2232      <center><a name="file"></a> <font size="-1">file</font></center>
2233      </td>
2234      <td><font size="-1">FILE *</font></td>
2235      <td><font size="-1">FILE *</font></td>
2236      <td><font size="-1">FILE *file_</font></td>
2237      <td><font size="-1">Image file descriptor.</font></td>
2238    </tr>
2239    <tr>
2240      <td>
2241      <center><a name="fileName"></a> <font size="-1">fileName</font></center>
2242      </td>
2243      <td><font size="-1">string</font></td>
2244      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
2245      <td><font size="-1">const string &amp;fileName_</font></td>
2246      <td><font size="-1">Image file name.</font></td>
2247    </tr>
2248    <tr>
2249      <td>
2250      <center><a name="fileSize"></a> <font size="-1">fileSize</font></center>
2251      </td>
2252      <td><font size="-1">off_t</font></td>
2253      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
2254      <td bgcolor="#666666"><font size="-1"> </font></td>
2255      <td><font size="-1">Number of bytes of the image on disk</font></td>
2256    </tr>
2257    <tr>
2258      <td>
2259      <center><a name="fillColor"></a> <font size="-1">fillColor</font></center>
2260      </td>
2261      <td><font size="-1">Color</font></td>
2262      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
2263      <td><font size="-1">const Color &amp;fillColor_</font></td>
2264      <td><font size="-1">Color to use when filling drawn objects</font></td>
2265    </tr>
2266    <tr>
2267      <td>
2268      <center><a name="fillPattern"></a> <font size="-1">fillPattern</font></center>
2269      </td>
2270      <td><font size="-1">Image</font></td>
2271      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
2272      <td><font size="-1">const Image &amp;fillPattern_</font></td>
2273      <td><font size="-1">Pattern image to use when filling drawn
2274objects.</font></td>
2275    </tr>
2276    <tr>
2277      <td>
2278      <center><a name="fillRule"></a> <font size="-1">fillRule</font></center>
2279      </td>
2280      <td><font size="-1"><a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Enumerations.html#FillRule">FillRule</a>
2281      </font></td>
2282      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
2283      <td><font size="-1">const Magick::FillRule &amp;fillRule_</font></td>
2284      <td><font size="-1">Rule to use when filling drawn objects.</font></td>
2285    </tr>
2286    <tr>
2287      <td>
2288      <center><a name="filterType"></a> <font size="-1">filterType</font></center>
2289      </td>
2290      <td><font size="-1"><a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Enumerations.html#FilterTypes">FilterTypes</a>
2291      </font></td>
2292      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
2293      <td><font size="-1"><a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Enumerations.html#FilterTypes">FilterTypes</a>
2294filterType_</font></td>
2295      <td><font size="-1">Filter to use when resizing image. The
2296reduction filter employed has a significant effect on the time required
2297to resize an image and the resulting quality. The default filter is <i>Lanczos</i>
2298which has been shown to produce high quality results when reducing most
2299images.</font></td>
2300    </tr>
2301    <tr>
2302      <td>
2303      <center><a name="font"></a> <font size="-1">font</font></center>
2304      </td>
2305      <td><font size="-1">string</font></td>
2306      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
2307      <td><font size="-1">const string &amp;font_</font></td>
2308      <td><font size="-1">Text rendering font. If the font is a fully
2309qualified X server font name, the font is obtained from an X
2310server. To use a TrueType font, precede the TrueType filename with an
2311@. Otherwise, specify  a  Postscript font name (e.g.
2312"helvetica").</font></td>
2313    </tr>
2314    <tr>
2315      <td>
2316      <center><a name="fontPointsize"></a> <font size="-1">fontPointsize</font></center>
2317      </td>
2318      <td><font size="-1">size_t</font></td>
2319      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
2320      <td><font size="-1">size_t pointSize_</font></td>
2321      <td><font size="-1">Text rendering font point size</font></td>
2322    </tr>
2323    <tr>
2324      <td>
2325      <center><a name="fontTypeMetrics"></a> <font size="-1">fontTypeMetrics</font></center>
2326      </td>
2327      <td><font size="-1"><a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/TypeMetric.html">TypeMetric</a> </font></td>
2328      <td><font size="-1">const std::string &amp;text_, <a
2329 href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/TypeMetric.html"> TypeMetric</a> *metrics</font></td>
2330      <td bgcolor="#666666"><font size="-1"> </font></td>
2331      <td><font size="-1">Update metrics with font type metrics using
2332specified <i>text</i>, and current <a href="Image++.html#font">font</a> and <a
2333 href="Image++.html#fontPointsize">fontPointSize</a> settings.</font></td>
2334    </tr>
2335    <tr>
2336      <td>
2337      <center><a name="format"></a> <font size="-1">format</font></center>
2338      </td>
2339      <td><font size="-1">string</font></td>
2340      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
2341      <td bgcolor="#666666"><font size="-1"> </font></td>
2342      <td><font size="-1">Long form image format description.</font></td>
2343    </tr>
2344    <tr>
2345      <td>
2346      <center><a name="gamma"></a> <font size="-1">gamma</font></center>
2347      </td>
2348      <td><font size="-1">double (typical range 0.8 to 2.3)</font></td>
2349      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
2350      <td bgcolor="#666666"><font size="-1"> </font></td>
2351      <td><font size="-1">Gamma level of the image. The same color
2352image displayed on two different  workstations  may
2353look  different due to differences in the display monitor.
2354Use gamma correction  to  adjust  for this
2355color  difference.</font></td>
2356    </tr>
2357    <tr>
2358      <td>
2359      <center><a name="geometry"></a> <font size="-1">geometry</font></center>
2360      </td>
2361      <td><font size="-1"><a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Geometry.html">Geometry</a> </font></td>
2362      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
2363      <td bgcolor="#666666"><font size="-1"> </font></td>
2364      <td><font size="-1">Preferred size of the image when encoding.</font></td>
2365    </tr>
2366    <tr>
2367      <td>
2368      <center><a name="gifDisposeMethod"></a> <font size="-1">gifDispose-</font>
2369      <br>
2370      <font size="-1">Method</font></center>
2371      </td>
2372      <td><font size="-1">size_t</font> <br>
2373      <font size="-1">{ 0 = Disposal not specified,</font> <br>
2374      <font size="-1">1 = Do not dispose of graphic,</font> <br>
2375      <font size="-1">3 = Overwrite graphic with background color,</font>
2376      <br>
2377      <font size="-1">4 = Overwrite graphic with previous graphic. }</font></td>
2378      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
2379      <td><font size="-1">size_t disposeMethod_</font></td>
2380      <td><font size="-1">GIF disposal method. This option is used to
2381control how successive frames are rendered (how the preceding frame is
2382disposed of) when creating a GIF animation.</font></td>
2383    </tr>
2384    <tr>
2385      <td>
2386      <center><a name="iccColorProfile"></a> <font size="-1">iccColorProfile</font></center>
2387      </td>
2388      <td><font size="-1"><a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Blob.html">Blob</a> </font></td>
2389      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
2390      <td><font size="-1">const <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Blob.html">Blob</a>
2391&amp;colorProfile_</font></td>
2392      <td><font size="-1">ICC color profile. Supplied via a <a
2393 href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Blob.html"> Blob</a> since Magick++/ and ImageMagick do not
2394currently support formating this data structure directly.
2395Specifications are available from the <a href="http://www.color.org/">
2396International Color Consortium</a> for the format of ICC color profiles.</font></td>
2397    </tr>
2398    <tr>
2399      <td>
2400      <center><a name="interlaceType"></a> <font size="-1">interlace-</font>
2401      <br>
2402      <font size="-1">Type</font></center>
2403      </td>
2404      <td><font size="-1"><a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Enumerations.html#InterlaceType">InterlaceType</a>
2405      </font></td>
2406      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
2407      <td><font size="-1"><a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Enumerations.html#InterlaceType">InterlaceType</a>
2408interlace_</font></td>
2409      <td><font size="-1">The type of interlacing scheme (default <i>NoInterlace</i>
2410). This option is used to specify the type of  interlacing
2411scheme  for  raw  image formats such as RGB or YUV. <i>NoInterlace</i>
2412means do not  interlace, <i>LineInterlace</i> uses scanline
2413interlacing, and <i>PlaneInterlace</i> uses plane interlacing. <i>
2414PartitionInterlace</i> is like <i>PlaneInterlace</i> except the
2415different planes  are saved  to individual files (e.g.
2416image.R, image.G, and image.B). Use <i>LineInterlace</i> or <i>
2417PlaneInterlace</i> to create an interlaced GIF or progressive JPEG
2418image.</font></td>
2419    </tr>
2420    <tr>
2421      <td>
2422      <center><a name="iptcProfile"></a> <font size="-1">iptcProfile</font></center>
2423      </td>
2424      <td><font size="-1"><a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Blob.html">Blob</a> </font></td>
2425      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
2426      <td><font size="-1">const <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Blob.html">Blob</a> &amp;
2427iptcProfile_</font></td>
2428      <td><font size="-1">IPTC profile. Supplied via a <a
2429 href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Blob.html"> Blob</a> since Magick++ and ImageMagick do not
2430currently  support formating this data structure directly.
2431Specifications are available from the <a href="http://www.iptc.org/">
2432International Press Telecommunications Council</a> for IPTC profiles.</font></td>
2433    </tr>
2434    <tr>
2435      <td>
2436      <center><a name="label"></a> <font size="-1">label</font></center>
2437      </td>
2438      <td><font size="-1">string</font></td>
2439      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
2440      <td><font size="-1">const string &amp;label_</font></td>
2441      <td><font size="-1">Image label</font></td>
2442    </tr>
2443    <tr>
2444      <td>
2445      <center><a name="magick"></a> <font size="-1">magick</font></center>
2446      </td>
2447      <td><font size="-1">string</font></td>
2448      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
2449      <td><font size="-1"> const string &amp;magick_</font></td>
2450      <td><font size="-1">Get image format (e.g. "GIF")</font></td>
2451    </tr>
2452    <tr>
2453      <td>
2454      <center><a name="matte"></a> <font size="-1">matte</font></center>
2455      </td>
2456      <td><font size="-1">bool</font></td>
2457      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
2458      <td><font size="-1">bool matteFlag_</font></td>
2459      <td><font size="-1">True if the image has transparency. If set
2460True, store matte channel if  the image has one otherwise create
2461an opaque one.</font></td>
2462    </tr>
2463    <tr>
2464      <td>
2465      <center><a name="matteColor"></a> <font size="-1">matteColor</font></center>
2466      </td>
2467      <td><font size="-1"><a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Color.html">Color</a> </font></td>
2468      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
2469      <td><font size="-1">const <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Color.html">Color</a>
2470&amp;matteColor_</font></td>
2471      <td><font size="-1">Image matte (frame) color</font></td>
2472    </tr>
2473    <tr>
2474      <td>
2475      <center><a name="meanErrorPerPixel"></a> <font size="-1">meanError-</font>
2476      <br>
2477      <font size="-1">PerPixel</font></center>
2478      </td>
2479      <td><font size="-1">double</font></td>
2480      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
2481      <td bgcolor="#666666"><font size="-1"> </font></td>
2482      <td><font size="-1">The mean error per pixel computed when an
2483image is color reduced. This parameter is only valid if verbose is set
2484to true and the image has just been quantized.</font></td>
2485    </tr>
2486    <tr>
2487      <td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;"><font
2488 size="-1"><a name="modulusDepth"></a>modulusDepth<br>
2489      </font></td>
2490      <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;"><small>size_t
2491<br>
2492      </small></td>
2493      <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;"><small><font
2494 size="-1"><small>void<br>
2495      </small></font></small></td>
2496      <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;"><small>size_t
2497depth_<br>
2498      </small></td>
2499      <td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;"><small>Image
2500modulus depth (minimum number of bits required to support
2501red/green/blue components without loss of accuracy). The pixel modulus
2502depth may be decreased by supplying a value which is less than the
2503current value, updating the pixels (reducing accuracy) to the new
2504depth.
2505The pixel modulus depth can not be increased over the current value
2506using this method.<br>
2507      </small></td>
2508    </tr>
2509    <tr>
2510      <td>
2511      <center><a name="monochrome"></a> <font size="-1">monochrome</font></center>
2512      </td>
2513      <td><font size="-1">bool</font></td>
2514      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
2515      <td><font size="-1">bool flag_</font></td>
2516      <td><font size="-1">Transform the image to black and white</font></td>
2517    </tr>
2518    <tr>
2519      <td>
2520      <center><a name="montageGeometry"></a> <font size="-1">montage-</font>
2521      <br>
2522      <font size="-1">Geometry</font></center>
2523      </td>
2524      <td><font size="-1"><a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Geometry.html">Geometry</a> </font></td>
2525      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
2526      <td bgcolor="#666666"><font size="-1"> </font></td>
2527      <td><font size="-1">Tile size and offset within an image montage.
2528Only valid for montage images.</font></td>
2529    </tr>
2530    <tr>
2531      <td>
2532      <center><a name="normalizedMaxError"></a> <font size="-1">normalized-</font>
2533      <br>
2534      <font size="-1">MaxError</font></center>
2535      </td>
2536      <td><font size="-1">double</font></td>
2537      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
2538      <td bgcolor="#666666"><font size="-1"> </font></td>
2539      <td><font size="-1">The normalized max error per pixel computed
2540when an image is color reduced. This parameter is only valid if verbose
2541is set to true and the image has just been quantized.</font></td>
2542    </tr>
2543    <tr>
2544      <td>
2545      <center><a name="normalizedMeanError"></a> <font size="-1">normalized-</font>
2546      <br>
2547      <font size="-1">MeanError</font></center>
2548      </td>
2549      <td><font size="-1">double</font></td>
2550      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
2551      <td bgcolor="#666666"><font size="-1"> </font></td>
2552      <td><font size="-1">The normalized mean error per pixel computed
2553when an image is color reduced. This parameter is only valid if verbose
2554is set to true and the image has just been quantized.</font></td>
2555    </tr>
2556    <tr>
2557      <td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;"><small><a
2558 name="orientation"></a>orientation<br>
2559      </small></td>
2560      <td style="vertical-align: middle;"><small><a
2561 href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Enumerations.html#OrientationType">OrientationType</a></small></td>
2562      <td style="vertical-align: top;"><small>void</small><br>
2563      </td>
2564      <td style="vertical-align: middle;"><small><a
2565 href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Enumerations.html#OrientationType">OrientationType</a>
2566orientation_</small></td>
2567      <td style="vertical-align: top;"><small>Image orientation.
2568 Supported by some file formats such as DPX and TIFF. Useful for
2569turning the right way up.<br>
2570      </small></td>
2571    </tr>
2572    <tr>
2573      <td>
2574      <center><a name="packets"></a> <font size="-1">packets</font></center>
2575      </td>
2576      <td><font size="-1">size_t</font></td>
2577      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
2578      <td bgcolor="#666666"><font size="-1"> </font></td>
2579      <td><font size="-1">The number of runlength-encoded packets in</font>
2580      <br>
2581      <font size="-1">the image</font></td>
2582    </tr>
2583    <tr>
2584      <td>
2585      <center><a name="packetSize"></a> <font size="-1">packetSize</font></center>
2586      </td>
2587      <td><font size="-1">size_t</font></td>
2588      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
2589      <td bgcolor="#666666"><font size="-1"> </font></td>
2590      <td><font size="-1">The number of bytes in each pixel packet</font></td>
2591    </tr>
2592    <tr>
2593      <td>
2594      <center><a name="page"></a> <font size="-1">page</font></center>
2595      </td>
2596      <td><font size="-1"><a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Geometry.html#PostscriptPageSize">Geometry</a>
2597      </font></td>
2598      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
2599      <td><font size="-1">const <a
2600 href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Geometry.html#PostscriptPageSize"> Geometry</a> &amp;pageSize_</font></td>
2601      <td><font size="-1">Preferred size and location of an image
2602canvas.</font>
2603      <p><font size="-1">Use this option to specify the dimensions
2604and position of the Postscript page in dots per inch or a TEXT page in
2605pixels. This option is typically used in concert with <i><a
2606 href="Image++.html#density"> density</a> </i>.</font> </p>
2607      <p><font size="-1">Page may also be used to position a GIF
2608image (such as for a scene in an animation)</font></p>
2609      </td>
2610    </tr>
2611    <tr>
2612      <td>
2613      <center><a name="pixelColor"></a> <font size="-1">pixelColor</font></center>
2614      </td>
2615      <td><font size="-1"><a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Color.html">Color</a> </font></td>
2616      <td><font size="-1">ssize_t x_, ssize_t y_</font></td>
2617      <td><font size="-1">ssize_t x_, ssize_t y_, const <a
2618 href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Color.html"> Color</a> &amp;color_</font></td>
2619      <td><font size="-1">Get/set pixel color at location x &amp; y.</font></td>
2620    </tr>
2621    <tr>
2622      <td valign="top">
2623      <div align="center"><a name="profile"></a> <small>profile</small><br>
2624      </div>
2625      </td>
2626      <td valign="top"><a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Blob.html"><small> Blob</small><small><br>
2627      </small></a> </td>
2628      <td valign="top"><small>const std::string name_</small><small><br>
2629      </small></td>
2630      <td valign="top"><small>const std::string name_, const Blob
2631&amp;colorProfile_</small><small><br>
2632      </small></td>
2633      <td valign="top"><small>Get/set/remove </small><small> a named
2634profile</small><small>. Valid names include </small><small>"*",
2635"8BIM", "ICM", "IPTC", or a user/format-defined profile name. </small><br>
2636      </td>
2637    </tr>
2638    <tr>
2639      <td>
2640      <center><a name="quality"></a> <font size="-1">quality</font></center>
2641      </td>
2642      <td><font size="-1">size_t (0 to 100)</font></td>
2643      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
2644      <td><font size="-1">size_t quality_</font></td>
2645      <td><font size="-1">JPEG/MIFF/PNG compression level (default 75).</font></td>
2646    </tr>
2647    <tr>
2648      <td>
2649      <center><a name="quantizeColors"></a> <font size="-1">quantize-</font>
2650      <br>
2651      <font size="-1">Colors</font></center>
2652      </td>
2653      <td><font size="-1">size_t</font></td>
2654      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
2655      <td><font size="-1">size_t colors_</font></td>
2656      <td><font size="-1">Preferred number of colors in the image. The
2657actual number of colors in the image may be less than your request, but
2658never more. Images with less unique colors than specified with this
2659option will have any duplicate or unused colors removed.</font></td>
2660    </tr>
2661    <tr>
2662      <td>
2663      <center><a name="quantizeColorSpace"></a> <font size="-1">quantize-</font>
2664      <br>
2665      <font size="-1">ColorSpace</font></center>
2666      </td>
2667      <td><font size="-1"><a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Enumerations.html#ColorspaceType">ColorspaceType</a>
2668      </font></td>
2669      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
2670      <td><font size="-1"><a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Enumerations.html#ColorspaceType">ColorspaceType</a>
2671colorSpace_</font></td>
2672      <td><font size="-1">Colorspace to quantize colors in (default
2673RGB). Empirical evidence suggests that distances in color spaces such
2674as YUV or YIQ correspond to perceptual color differences more closely
2675than do distances in RGB space. These color spaces may give better
2676results when color reducing an image.</font></td>
2677    </tr>
2678    <tr>
2679      <td>
2680      <center><a name="quantizeDither"></a> <font size="-1">quantize-</font>
2681      <br>
2682      <font size="-1">Dither</font></center>
2683      </td>
2684      <td><font size="-1">bool</font></td>
2685      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
2686      <td><font size="-1">bool flag_</font></td>
2687      <td><font size="-1">Apply Floyd/Steinberg error diffusion to the
2688image. The basic strategy of dithering is to  trade
2689intensity
2690resolution  for  spatial  resolution  by
2691averaging the intensities  of  several
2692neighboring  pixels. Images which  suffer  from
2693severe  contouring  when  reducing colors can be
2694improved with this option. The quantizeColors or monochrome option must
2695be set for this option to take effect.</font></td>
2696    </tr>
2697    <tr>
2698      <td>
2699      <center><a name="quantizeTreeDepth"></a> <font size="-1">quantize-</font>
2700      <br>
2701      <font size="-1">TreeDepth</font></center>
2702      </td>
2703      <td><font size="-1">size_t </font></td>
2704      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
2705      <td><font size="-1">size_t treeDepth_</font></td>
2706      <td><font size="-1">Depth of the quantization color
2707classification tree. Values of 0 or 1 allow selection of the optimal
2708tree depth for the color reduction algorithm. Values between 2 and 8
2709may be used to manually adjust the tree depth.</font></td>
2710    </tr>
2711    <tr>
2712      <td>
2713      <center><a name="renderingIntent"></a> <font size="-1">rendering-</font>
2714      <br>
2715      <font size="-1">Intent</font></center>
2716      </td>
2717      <td><font size="-1"><a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Enumerations.html#RenderingIntent">RenderingIntent</a>
2718      </font></td>
2719      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
2720      <td><font size="-1"><a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Enumerations.html#RenderingIntent">RenderingIntent</a>
2721render_</font></td>
2722      <td><font size="-1">The type of rendering intent</font></td>
2723    </tr>
2724    <tr>
2725      <td>
2726      <center><a name="resolutionUnits"></a> <font size="-1">resolution-</font>
2727      <br>
2728      <font size="-1">Units</font></center>
2729      </td>
2730      <td><font size="-1"><a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Enumerations.html#ResolutionType">ResolutionType</a>
2731      </font></td>
2732      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
2733      <td><font size="-1"><a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Enumerations.html#ResolutionType">ResolutionType</a>
2734units_</font></td>
2735      <td><font size="-1">Units of image resolution</font></td>
2736    </tr>
2737    <tr>
2738      <td>
2739      <center><a name="rows"></a> <font size="-1">rows</font></center>
2740      </td>
2741      <td><font size="-1">size_t</font></td>
2742      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
2743      <td bgcolor="#666666"><font size="-1"> </font></td>
2744      <td><font size="-1">The number of pixel rows in the image</font></td>
2745    </tr>
2746    <tr>
2747      <td>
2748      <center><a name="scene"></a> <font size="-1">scene</font></center>
2749      </td>
2750      <td><font size="-1">size_t</font></td>
2751      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
2752      <td><font size="-1">size_t scene_</font></td>
2753      <td><font size="-1">Image scene number</font></td>
2754    </tr>
2755    <tr>
2756      <td>
2757      <center><a name="signature"></a> <font size="-1">signature</font></center>
2758      </td>
2759      <td><font size="-1">string</font></td>
2760      <td><font size="-1">bool force_ = false</font></td>
2761      <td bgcolor="#666666"><font size="-1"> </font></td>
2762      <td><font size="-1">Image MD5 signature. Set force_ to 'true' to
2763force re-computation of signature.</font></td>
2764    </tr>
2765    <tr>
2766      <td>
2767      <center><a name="size"></a> <font size="-1">size</font></center>
2768      </td>
2769      <td><font size="-1"><a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Geometry.html">Geometry</a> </font></td>
2770      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
2771      <td><font size="-1">const <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Geometry.html">Geometry</a>
2772&amp;geometry_</font></td>
2773      <td><font size="-1">Width and height of a raw image (an image
2774which does not support width and height information).  Size may
2775also be used to affect the image size read from a multi-resolution
2776format (e.g. Photo CD, JBIG, or JPEG.</font></td>
2777    </tr>
2778    <tr>
2779      <td style="text-align: center;">
2780      <center><a name="strip"></a> <font size="-1">strip</font></center>
2781      </td>
2782      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
2783      <td><font size="-1">strips an image of all profiles and comments.</font></td>
2784    </tr>
2785    <tr>
2786      <td>
2787      <center><a name="strokeAntiAlias"></a> <font size="-1">strokeAntiAlias</font></center>
2788      </td>
2789      <td><font size="-1">bool</font></td>
2790      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
2791      <td><font size="-1">bool flag_</font></td>
2792      <td><font size="-1">Enable or disable anti-aliasing when drawing
2793object outlines.</font></td>
2794    </tr>
2795    <tr>
2796      <td>
2797      <center><a name="strokeColor"></a> <font size="-1">strokeColor</font></center>
2798      </td>
2799      <td><font size="-1">Color</font></td>
2800      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
2801      <td><font size="-1">const Color &amp;strokeColor_</font></td>
2802      <td><font size="-1">Color to use when drawing object outlines</font></td>
2803    </tr>
2804    <tr>
2805      <td>
2806      <center><a name="strokeDashOffset"></a> <font size="-1">strokeDashOffset</font></center>
2807      </td>
2808      <td><font size="-1">size_t</font></td>
2809      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
2810      <td><font size="-1">double strokeDashOffset_</font></td>
2811      <td><font size="-1">While drawing using a dash pattern, specify
2812distance into the dash pattern to start the dash (default 0).</font></td>
2813    </tr>
2814    <tr>
2815      <td>
2816      <center><a name="strokeDashArray"></a> <font size="-1">strokeDashArray</font></center>
2817      </td>
2818      <td><font size="-1">const double*</font></td>
2819      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
2820      <td><font size="-1">const double* strokeDashArray_</font></td>
2821      <td><font size="-1">Specify the pattern of dashes and gaps used
2822to stroke paths. The strokeDashArray represents a zero-terminated
2823array of numbers that specify the lengths (in pixels) of alternating
2824dashes and gaps in user units. If an odd number of values is provided,
2825then the list of values is repeated to yield an even number of
2826values.  A typical strokeDashArray_ array might contain the
2827members 5 3 2 0, where the zero value indicates the end of the pattern
2828array.</font></td>
2829    </tr>
2830    <tr>
2831      <td>
2832      <center><a name="strokeLineCap"></a> <font size="-1">strokeLineCap</font></center>
2833      </td>
2834      <td><font size="-1">LineCap</font></td>
2835      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
2836      <td><font size="-1">LineCap lineCap_</font></td>
2837      <td><font size="-1">Specify the shape to be used at the corners
2838of paths (or other vector shapes) when they are stroked. Values of
2839LineJoin are UndefinedJoin, MiterJoin, RoundJoin, and BevelJoin.</font></td>
2840    </tr>
2841    <tr>
2842      <td>
2843      <center><a name="strokeLineJoin"></a> <font size="-1">strokeLineJoin</font></center>
2844      </td>
2845      <td><font size="-1">LineJoin</font></td>
2846      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
2847      <td><font size="-1">LineJoin lineJoin_</font></td>
2848      <td><font size="-1">Specify the shape to be used at the corners
2849of paths (or other vector shapes) when they are stroked. Values of
2850LineJoin are UndefinedJoin, MiterJoin, RoundJoin, and BevelJoin.</font></td>
2851    </tr>
2852    <tr>
2853      <td>
2854      <center><a name="strokeMiterLimit"></a> <font size="-1">strokeMiterLimit</font></center>
2855      </td>
2856      <td><font size="-1">size_t</font></td>
2857      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
2858      <td><font size="-1">size_t miterLimit_</font></td>
2859      <td><font size="-1">Specify miter limit. When two line segments
2860meet at a sharp angle and miter joins have been specified for
2861'lineJoin', it is possible for the miter to extend far beyond the
2862thickness of the line stroking the path. The miterLimit' imposes a
2863limit on the ratio of the miter length to the 'lineWidth'. The default
2864value of this parameter is 4.</font></td>
2865    </tr>
2866    <tr>
2867      <td>
2868      <center><a name="strokeWidth"></a> <font size="-1">strokeWidth</font></center>
2869      </td>
2870      <td><font size="-1">double</font></td>
2871      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
2872      <td><font size="-1">double strokeWidth_</font></td>
2873      <td><font size="-1">Stroke width for use when drawing vector
2874objects (default one)</font></td>
2875    </tr>
2876    <tr>
2877      <td>
2878      <center><a name="strokePattern"></a> <font size="-1">strokePattern</font></center>
2879      </td>
2880      <td><font size="-1">Image</font></td>
2881      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
2882      <td><font size="-1">const Image &amp;strokePattern_</font></td>
2883      <td><font size="-1">Pattern image to use while drawing object
2884stroke (outlines).</font></td>
2885    </tr>
2886    <tr>
2887      <td>
2888      <center><a name="subImage"></a> <font size="-1">subImage</font></center>
2889      </td>
2890      <td><font size="-1">size_t</font></td>
2891      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
2892      <td><font size="-1">size_t subImage_</font></td>
2893      <td><font size="-1">Subimage of an image sequence</font></td>
2894    </tr>
2895    <tr>
2896      <td>
2897      <center><a name="subRange"></a> <font size="-1">subRange</font></center>
2898      </td>
2899      <td><font size="-1">size_t</font></td>
2900      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
2901      <td><font size="-1">size_t subRange_</font></td>
2902      <td><font size="-1">Number of images relative to the base image</font></td>
2903    </tr>
2904    <tr>
2905      <td valign="middle">
2906      <div align="center"><a name="textEncoding"></a> <small>textEncoding</small><br>
2907      </div>
2908      </td>
2909      <td valign="middle"><small>string</small><small><br>
2910      </small></td>
2911      <td valign="middle"><small>void</small><small><br>
2912      </small></td>
2913      <td valign="middle"><small>const std::string &amp;encoding_</small><small><br>
2914      </small></td>
2915      <td valign="top"><small>Specify the code set to use for text
2916annotations. The only character encoding which may be specified at
2917this time is "UTF-8" for representing </small><small><a
2918 href="http://www.unicode.org/"> Unicode </a> </small><small>as a
2919sequence of bytes. Specify an empty string to use the default ASCII
2920encoding. Successful text annotation using Unicode may require fonts
2921designed to support Unicode.</small><br>
2922      </td>
2923    </tr>
2924    <tr>
2925      <td>
2926      <center><a name="tileName"></a> <font size="-1">tileName</font></center>
2927      </td>
2928      <td><font size="-1">string</font></td>
2929      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
2930      <td><font size="-1">const string &amp;tileName_</font></td>
2931      <td><font size="-1">Tile name</font></td>
2932    </tr>
2933    <tr>
2934      <td>
2935      <center><a name="totalColors"></a> <font size="-1">totalColors</font></center>
2936      </td>
2937      <td><font size="-1">size_t</font></td>
2938      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
2939      <td bgcolor="#666666"><font size="-1"> </font></td>
2940      <td><font size="-1">Number of colors in the image</font></td>
2941    </tr>
2942    <tr>
2943      <td>
2944      <center><a name="type"></a> <font size="-1">type</font></center>
2945      </td>
2946      <td><font size="-1"><a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Enumerations.html#ImageType">ImageType</a>
2947      </font></td>
2948      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
2949      <td bgcolor="#ffffff"><font size="-1"><a
2950 href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Enumerations.html#ImageType"> ImageType</a> </font></td>
2951      <td><font size="-1">Image type.</font></td>
2952    </tr>
2953    <tr>
2954      <td>
2955      <center><a name="verbose"></a> <font size="-1">verbose</font></center>
2956      </td>
2957      <td><font size="-1">bool</font></td>
2958      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
2959      <td><font size="-1">bool verboseFlag_</font></td>
2960      <td><font size="-1">Print detailed information about the image</font></td>
2961    </tr>
2962    <tr>
2963      <td>
2964      <center><a name="view"></a> <font size="-1">view</font></center>
2965      </td>
2966      <td><font size="-1">string</font></td>
2967      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
2968      <td><font size="-1">const string &amp;view_</font></td>
2969      <td><font size="-1">FlashPix viewing parameters.</font></td>
2970    </tr>
2971    <tr>
2972      <td>
2973      <center><a name="virtualPixelMethod"></a> <font size="-1">virtualPixelMethod</font></center>
2974      </td>
2975      <td><font size="-1"><a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Enumerations.html#VirtualPixelMethod">VirtualPixelMethod</a>
2976      </font></td>
2977      <td><small><font size="-1"><small>void</small></font></small></td>
2978      <td><small><font size="-1"><small><a
2979 href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Enumerations.html#VirtualPixelMethod">VirtualPixelMethod</a>
2980virtualPixelMethod_</small></font></small></td>
2981      <td><font size="-1">Image virtual pixel method.</font></td>
2982    </tr>
2983    <tr>
2984      <td>
2985      <center><a name="x11Display"></a> <font size="-1">x11Display</font></center>
2986      </td>
2987      <td><font size="-1">string (e.g. "hostname:0.0")</font></td>
2988      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
2989      <td><font size="-1">const string &amp;display_</font></td>
2990      <td><font size="-1">X11 display to display to, obtain fonts from,
2991or to capture image from</font></td>
2992    </tr>
2993    <tr>
2994      <td>
2995      <center><a name="xResolution"></a> <font size="-1">xResolution</font></center>
2996      </td>
2997      <td><font size="-1">double</font></td>
2998      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
2999      <td bgcolor="#666666"><font size="-1"> </font></td>
3000      <td><font size="-1">x resolution of the image</font></td>
3001    </tr>
3002    <tr>
3003      <td>
3004      <center><a name="yResolution"></a> <font size="-1">yResolution</font></center>
3005      </td>
3006      <td><font size="-1">double</font></td>
3007      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
3008      <td bgcolor="#666666"><font size="-1"> </font></td>
3009      <td><font size="-1">y resolution of the image</font></td>
3010    </tr>
3011  </tbody>
3012</table></ul>
3013</div>
3014<h2> <a name="Raw Image Pixel Access"></a> Low-Level Image Pixel Access</h2>
3015<div class="doc-section">
3016Image pixels (of type <i><a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/PixelPacket.html">PixelPacket</a> </i>)
3017may be accessed directly via the <i>Image Pixel Cache</i> .  The
3018image pixel cache is a rectangular window into the actual image pixels
3019(which may be in memory, memory-mapped from a disk file, or entirely on
3020disk). Two interfaces exist to access the <i>Image Pixel Cache.</i>
3021The
3022interface described here (part of the <i>Image</i> class) supports
3023only
3024one view at a time. See the <i><a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Pixels.html">Pixels</a> </i>
3025class for a more abstract interface which supports simultaneous pixel
3026views (up to the number of rows). As an analogy, the interface
3027described
3028here relates to the <i><a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Pixels.html">Pixels</a> </i> class as
3029stdio's gets() relates to fgets(). The <i><a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Pixels.html"> Pixels</a>
3030</i>class provides the more general form of the interface.
3031<p>Obtain existing image pixels via <i>getPixels()</i>. Create a new
3032pixel region using <i>setPixels().</i></p>
3033<p>In order to ensure that only the current generation of the image is
3034modified, the Image's <a href="Image++.html#modifyImage">modifyImage()</a> method
3035should be invoked to reduce the reference count on the underlying image
3036to one. If this is not done, then it is possible for a previous
3037generation of the image to be modified due to the use of reference
3038counting when copying or constructing an Image.<br>
3039</p>
3040<p>Depending on the capabilities of the operating system, and the
3041relationship of the window to the image, the pixel cache may be a copy
3042of the pixels in the selected window, or it may be the actual image
3043pixels. In any case calling <i>syncPixels()</i> insures that the base
3044image is updated with the contents of the modified pixel cache. The
3045method <i> readPixels()</i> supports copying foreign pixel data
3046formats
3047into the pixel cache according to the <i>QuantumTypes</i>. The method <i>writePixels()</i>
3048supports copying the pixels in the cache to a foreign pixel
3049representation according to the format specified by <i>QuantumTypes</i>.</p>
3050<p>The pixel region is effectively a small image in which the pixels
3051may be accessed, addressed, and updated, as shown in the following
3052example:
3053<pre class="code">
3054<p><img class="icon" src="../../api/Cache.png" name="Graphic1" width="254" border="0" /></p>
3055Image image("cow.png");
3056// Ensure that there are no other references to this image.
3057image.modifyImage();
3058// Set the image type to TrueColor DirectClass representation.
3059image.type(TrueColorType);
3060// Request pixel region with size 60x40, and top origin at 20x30
3061ssize_t columns = 60;
3062PixelPacket *pixel_cache = image.getPixels(20,30,columns,40);
3063// Set pixel at column 5, and row 10 in the pixel cache to red.
3064ssize_t column = 5;
3065ssize_t row = 10;
3066PixelPacket *pixel = pixel_cache+row*columns+column;
3067*pixel = Color("red");
3068// Save changes to underlying image .
3069image.syncPixels();
3070  // Save updated image to file.
3071image.write("horse.png");
3072</pre>
3073</p>
3074<p>The image cache supports the following methods: <br>
3075
3076<ul><table border="1" width="100%">
3077  <caption>Image Cache Methods</caption> <tbody>
3078    <tr>
3079      <td>
3080      <center><b>Method</b></center>
3081      </td>
3082      <td>
3083      <center><b>Returns</b></center>
3084      </td>
3085      <td>
3086      <center><b>Signature</b></center>
3087      </td>
3088      <td>
3089      <center><b>Description</b></center>
3090      </td>
3091    </tr>
3092    <tr>
3093      <td>
3094      <center><a name="getConstPixels"></a> <font size="-1">getConstPixels</font></center>
3095      </td>
3096      <td><font size="-1">const <a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/PixelPacket.html">PixelPacket</a>
3097*</font></td>
3098      <td><font size="-1">const ssize_t x_, const ssize_t y_, const size_t
3099columns_, const size_t rows_</font></td>
3100      <td><font size="-1">Transfers pixels from the image to the pixel
3101cache as defined by the specified rectangular region. </font><font
3102 size="-1">The returned pointer remains valid until the next getPixel,
3103getConstPixels, or setPixels call and should never be deallocated by
3104the
3105user.</font></td>
3106    </tr>
3107    <tr>
3108      <td>
3109      <center><a name="getConstIndexes"></a> <font size="-1">getConstIndexes</font></center>
3110      </td>
3111      <td><font size="-1">const IndexPacket*</font></td>
3112      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
3113      <td><font size="-1">Returns a pointer to the Image pixel indexes
3114corresponding to a previous </font><font size="-1">getPixel,
3115getConstPixels, or setPixels call.  </font><font size="-1">The
3116returned pointer remains valid until the next getPixel, getConstPixels,
3117or setPixels call and should never be deallocated by the user.</font><font
3118 size="-1"> Only valid for PseudoClass images or CMYKA images. The
3119pixel indexes represent an array of type IndexPacket, with each entry
3120corresponding to an x,y pixel position. For PseudoClass images, the
3121entry's value is the offset into the colormap (see <a href="Image++.html#colorMap">colorMap</a>
3122) for that pixel. For CMYKA images, the indexes are used to contain the
3123alpha channel.</font></td>
3124    </tr>
3125    <tr>
3126      <td>
3127      <center><a name="getIndexes"></a> <font size="-1">getIndexes</font></center>
3128      </td>
3129      <td><font size="-1">IndexPacket*</font></td>
3130      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
3131      <td><font size="-1">Returns a pointer to the Image pixel indexes
3132corresponding to the pixel region requested by the last <a
3133 href="Image++.html#getConstPixels">getConstPixels</a> , <a href="Image++.html#getPixels">getPixels</a>
3134, or <a href="Image++.html#setPixels">setPixels</a> call. </font><font
3135 size="-1">The
3136returned pointer remains valid until the next getPixel, getConstPixels,
3137or setPixels call and should never be deallocated by the user.</font><font
3138 size="-1"> </font><font size="-1">Only valid for PseudoClass images
3139or
3140CMYKA images. The pixel indexes represent an array of type
3141IndexPacket, with each entry corresponding to a pixel x,y position. For
3142PseudoClass images, the entry's value is the offset into the colormap
3143(see <a href="Image++.html#colorMap">colorMap</a> )  for that pixel. For
3144CMYKA
3145images, the indexes are used to contain the alpha channel.</font></td>
3146    </tr>
3147    <tr>
3148      <td>
3149      <center><a name="getPixels"></a> <font size="-1">getPixels</font></center>
3150      </td>
3151      <td><font size="-1"><a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/PixelPacket.html">PixelPacket</a> *</font></td>
3152      <td><font size="-1">const ssize_t x_, const ssize_t y_, const size_t
3153columns_, const size_t rows_</font></td>
3154      <td><font size="-1">Transfers pixels from the image to the pixel
3155cache as defined by the specified rectangular region. Modified pixels
3156may be subsequently transferred back to the image via syncPixels. </font><font
3157 size="-1">The returned pointer remains valid until the next getPixel,
3158getConstPixels, or setPixels call and should never be deallocated by
3159the
3160user.</font><font size="-1"></font></td>
3161    </tr>
3162    <tr>
3163      <td>
3164      <center><a name="setPixels"></a> <font size="-1">setPixels</font></center>
3165      </td>
3166      <td><font size="-1"><a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/PixelPacket.html">PixelPacket</a> *</font></td>
3167      <td><font size="-1">const ssize_t x_, const ssize_t y_, const size_t
3168columns_, const size_t rows_</font></td>
3169      <td><font size="-1">Allocates a pixel cache region to store image
3170pixels as defined by the region rectangle.  This area is
3171subsequently transferred from the pixel cache to the image via
3172syncPixels. </font><font size="-1">The returned pointer remains
3173valid until the next getPixel, getConstPixels, or setPixels call and
3174should never be deallocated by the user.</font></td>
3175    </tr>
3176    <tr>
3177      <td>
3178      <center><a name="syncPixels"></a> <font size="-1">syncPixels</font></center>
3179      </td>
3180      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
3181      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
3182      <td><font size="-1">Transfers the image cache pixels to the image.</font></td>
3183    </tr>
3184    <tr>
3185      <td>
3186      <center><a name="readPixels"></a> <font size="-1">readPixels</font></center>
3187      </td>
3188      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
3189      <td><font size="-1"><a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Enumerations.html#QuantumTypes">QuantumTypes</a>
3190quantum_, unsigned char *source_,</font></td>
3191      <td><font size="-1">Transfers one or more pixel components from a
3192buffer or file into the image pixel cache of an image. ReadPixels is
3193typically used to support image decoders. The region transferred
3194corresponds to the region set by a preceding setPixels call.</font></td>
3195    </tr>
3196    <tr>
3197      <td>
3198      <center><a name="writePixels"></a> <font size="-1">writePixels</font></center>
3199      </td>
3200      <td><font size="-1">void</font></td>
3201      <td><font size="-1"><a href="http://www.imagemagick.org/Magick++/Enumerations.html#QuantumTypes">QuantumTypes</a>
3202quantum_, unsigned char *destination_</font></td>
3203      <td><font size="-1">Transfers one or more pixel components from
3204the image pixel cache to a buffer or file. WritePixels is typically
3205used to support image encoders. The region transferred corresponds to
3206the region set by a preceding getPixels or getConstPixels call.</font></td>
3207    </tr>
3208  </tbody>
3209</table></ul>
3210</p>
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