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1 /*
2  * Copyright 2001-2004 Unicode, Inc.
3  *
4  * Disclaimer
5  *
6  * This source code is provided as is by Unicode, Inc. No claims are
7  * made as to fitness for any particular purpose. No warranties of any
8  * kind are expressed or implied. The recipient agrees to determine
9  * applicability of information provided. If this file has been
10  * purchased on magnetic or optical media from Unicode, Inc., the
11  * sole remedy for any claim will be exchange of defective media
12  * within 90 days of receipt.
13  *
14  * Limitations on Rights to Redistribute This Code
15  *
16  * Unicode, Inc. hereby grants the right to freely use the information
17  * supplied in this file in the creation of products supporting the
18  * Unicode Standard, and to make copies of this file in any form
19  * for internal or external distribution as long as this notice
20  * remains attached.
21  */
22 
23 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
24 
25     Conversions between UTF32, UTF-16, and UTF-8.  Header file.
26 
27     Several functions are included here, forming a complete set of
28     conversions between the three formats.  UTF-7 is not included
29     here, but is handled in a separate source file.
30 
31     Each of these routines takes pointers to input buffers and output
32     buffers.  The input buffers are const.
33 
34     Each routine converts the text between *sourceStart and sourceEnd,
35     putting the result into the buffer between *targetStart and
36     targetEnd. Note: the end pointers are *after* the last item: e.g.
37     *(sourceEnd - 1) is the last item.
38 
39     The return result indicates whether the conversion was successful,
40     and if not, whether the problem was in the source or target buffers.
41     (Only the first encountered problem is indicated.)
42 
43     After the conversion, *sourceStart and *targetStart are both
44     updated to point to the end of last text successfully converted in
45     the respective buffers.
46 
47     Input parameters:
48 	sourceStart - pointer to a pointer to the source buffer.
49 		The contents of this are modified on return so that
50 		it points at the next thing to be converted.
51 	targetStart - similarly, pointer to pointer to the target buffer.
52 	sourceEnd, targetEnd - respectively pointers to the ends of the
53 		two buffers, for overflow checking only.
54 
55     These conversion functions take a ConversionFlags argument. When this
56     flag is set to strict, both irregular sequences and isolated surrogates
57     will cause an error.  When the flag is set to lenient, both irregular
58     sequences and isolated surrogates are converted.
59 
60     Whether the flag is strict or lenient, all illegal sequences will cause
61     an error return. This includes sequences such as: <F4 90 80 80>, <C0 80>,
62     or <A0> in UTF-8, and values above 0x10FFFF in UTF-32. Conformant code
63     must check for illegal sequences.
64 
65     When the flag is set to lenient, characters over 0x10FFFF are converted
66     to the replacement character; otherwise (when the flag is set to strict)
67     they constitute an error.
68 
69     Output parameters:
70 	The value "sourceIllegal" is returned from some routines if the input
71 	sequence is malformed.  When "sourceIllegal" is returned, the source
72 	value will point to the illegal value that caused the problem. E.g.,
73 	in UTF-8 when a sequence is malformed, it points to the start of the
74 	malformed sequence.
75 
76     Author: Mark E. Davis, 1994.
77     Rev History: Rick McGowan, fixes & updates May 2001.
78 		 Fixes & updates, Sept 2001.
79 
80 ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
81 
82 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
83     The following 4 definitions are compiler-specific.
84     The C standard does not guarantee that wchar_t has at least
85     16 bits, so wchar_t is no less portable than unsigned short!
86     All should be unsigned values to avoid sign extension during
87     bit mask & shift operations.
88 ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
89 
90 
91 // Changes for ANTLR3 - Jim Idle, January 2008.
92 // builtin types defined for Unicode types changed to
93 // aliases for the types that are system determined by
94 // ANTLR at compile time.
95 //
96 // typedef unsigned long	UTF32;	/* at least 32 bits */
97 // typedef unsigned short	UTF16;	/* at least 16 bits */
98 // typedef unsigned char	UTF8;	/* typically 8 bits */
99 // typedef unsigned char	Boolean; /* 0 or 1 */
100 
101 #ifndef	_ANTLR3_CONVERTUTF_H
102 #define	_ANTLR3_CONVERTUTF_H
103 
104 ANTLR_BEGIN_NAMESPACE()
105 
106 typedef ANTLR_UINT32	UTF32;	/* at least 32 bits */
107 typedef ANTLR_UINT16	UTF16;	/* at least 16 bits */
108 typedef ANTLR_UINT8		UTF8;	/* typically 8 bits */
109 
110 /* Some fundamental constants */
111 #define UNI_REPLACEMENT_CHAR (UTF32)0x0000FFFD
112 #define UNI_MAX_BMP (UTF32)0x0000FFFF
113 #define UNI_MAX_UTF16 (UTF32)0x0010FFFF
114 #define UNI_MAX_UTF32 (UTF32)0x7FFFFFFF
115 #define UNI_MAX_LEGAL_UTF32 (UTF32)0x0010FFFF
116 
117 #define UNI_SUR_HIGH_START  (UTF32)0xD800
118 #define UNI_SUR_HIGH_END    (UTF32)0xDBFF
119 #define UNI_SUR_LOW_START   (UTF32)0xDC00
120 #define UNI_SUR_LOW_END     (UTF32)0xDFFF
121 #define halfShift           ((UTF32)10)
122 #define halfBase            ((UTF32)0x0010000UL)
123 #define halfMask            ((UTF32)0x3FFUL)
124 
125 enum ConversionResult {
126 	conversionOK, 		/* conversion successful */
127 	sourceExhausted,	/* partial character in source, but hit end */
128 	targetExhausted,	/* insuff. room in target for conversion */
129 	sourceIllegal		/* source sequence is illegal/malformed */
130 };
131 
132 enum ConversionFlags {
133 	strictConversion = 0,
134 	lenientConversion
135 } ;
136 
137 
138 
139 ANTLR_END_NAMESPACE()
140 
141 #endif
142 
143 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
144