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1 /*
2  * $HeadURL: http://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/httpcomponents/httpcore/trunk/module-main/src/main/java/org/apache/http/protocol/HttpService.java $
3  * $Revision: 610763 $
4  * $Date: 2008-01-10 04:01:13 -0800 (Thu, 10 Jan 2008) $
5  *
6  * ====================================================================
7  * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
8  * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
9  * distributed with this work for additional information
10  * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
11  * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
12  * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
13  * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
14  *
15  *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
16  *
17  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
18  * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
19  * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
20  * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
21  * specific language governing permissions and limitations
22  * under the License.
23  * ====================================================================
24  *
25  * This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
26  * individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation.  For more
27  * information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
28  * <http://www.apache.org/>.
29  *
30  */
31 
32 package org.apache.http.protocol;
33 
34 import java.io.IOException;
35 
36 import org.apache.http.ConnectionReuseStrategy;
37 import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
38 import org.apache.http.HttpEntityEnclosingRequest;
39 import org.apache.http.HttpException;
40 import org.apache.http.HttpRequest;
41 import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
42 import org.apache.http.HttpResponseFactory;
43 import org.apache.http.HttpServerConnection;
44 import org.apache.http.HttpStatus;
45 import org.apache.http.HttpVersion;
46 import org.apache.http.MethodNotSupportedException;
47 import org.apache.http.ProtocolException;
48 import org.apache.http.ProtocolVersion;
49 import org.apache.http.UnsupportedHttpVersionException;
50 import org.apache.http.entity.ByteArrayEntity;
51 import org.apache.http.params.HttpParams;
52 import org.apache.http.params.DefaultedHttpParams;
53 import org.apache.http.util.EncodingUtils;
54 
55 /**
56  * Minimalistic server-side implementation of an HTTP processor.
57  *
58  * @author <a href="mailto:oleg at ural.ru">Oleg Kalnichevski</a>
59  *
60  * @version $Revision: 610763 $
61  *
62  * @deprecated Please use {@link java.net.URL#openConnection} instead.
63  *     Please visit <a href="http://android-developers.blogspot.com/2011/09/androids-http-clients.html">this webpage</a>
64  *     for further details.
65  */
66 @Deprecated
67 public class HttpService {
68 
69     private HttpParams params = null;
70     private HttpProcessor processor = null;
71     private HttpRequestHandlerResolver handlerResolver = null;
72     private ConnectionReuseStrategy connStrategy = null;
73     private HttpResponseFactory responseFactory = null;
74     private HttpExpectationVerifier expectationVerifier = null;
75 
76     /**
77      * Create a new HTTP service.
78      *
79      * @param proc             the processor to use on requests and responses
80      * @param connStrategy     the connection reuse strategy
81      * @param responseFactory  the response factory
82      */
HttpService( final HttpProcessor proc, final ConnectionReuseStrategy connStrategy, final HttpResponseFactory responseFactory)83     public HttpService(
84             final HttpProcessor proc,
85             final ConnectionReuseStrategy connStrategy,
86             final HttpResponseFactory responseFactory) {
87         super();
88         setHttpProcessor(proc);
89         setConnReuseStrategy(connStrategy);
90         setResponseFactory(responseFactory);
91     }
92 
setHttpProcessor(final HttpProcessor processor)93     public void setHttpProcessor(final HttpProcessor processor) {
94         if (processor == null) {
95             throw new IllegalArgumentException("HTTP processor may not be null.");
96         }
97         this.processor = processor;
98     }
99 
setConnReuseStrategy(final ConnectionReuseStrategy connStrategy)100     public void setConnReuseStrategy(final ConnectionReuseStrategy connStrategy) {
101         if (connStrategy == null) {
102             throw new IllegalArgumentException("Connection reuse strategy may not be null");
103         }
104         this.connStrategy = connStrategy;
105     }
106 
setResponseFactory(final HttpResponseFactory responseFactory)107     public void setResponseFactory(final HttpResponseFactory responseFactory) {
108         if (responseFactory == null) {
109             throw new IllegalArgumentException("Response factory may not be null");
110         }
111         this.responseFactory = responseFactory;
112     }
113 
setHandlerResolver(final HttpRequestHandlerResolver handlerResolver)114     public void setHandlerResolver(final HttpRequestHandlerResolver handlerResolver) {
115         this.handlerResolver = handlerResolver;
116     }
117 
setExpectationVerifier(final HttpExpectationVerifier expectationVerifier)118     public void setExpectationVerifier(final HttpExpectationVerifier expectationVerifier) {
119         this.expectationVerifier = expectationVerifier;
120     }
121 
getParams()122     public HttpParams getParams() {
123         return this.params;
124     }
125 
setParams(final HttpParams params)126     public void setParams(final HttpParams params) {
127         this.params = params;
128     }
129 
handleRequest( final HttpServerConnection conn, final HttpContext context)130     public void handleRequest(
131             final HttpServerConnection conn,
132             final HttpContext context) throws IOException, HttpException {
133 
134         context.setAttribute(ExecutionContext.HTTP_CONNECTION, conn);
135 
136         HttpResponse response = null;
137 
138         try {
139 
140             HttpRequest request = conn.receiveRequestHeader();
141             request.setParams(
142                     new DefaultedHttpParams(request.getParams(), this.params));
143 
144             ProtocolVersion ver =
145                 request.getRequestLine().getProtocolVersion();
146             if (!ver.lessEquals(HttpVersion.HTTP_1_1)) {
147                 // Downgrade protocol version if greater than HTTP/1.1
148                 ver = HttpVersion.HTTP_1_1;
149             }
150 
151             if (request instanceof HttpEntityEnclosingRequest) {
152 
153                 if (((HttpEntityEnclosingRequest) request).expectContinue()) {
154                     response = this.responseFactory.newHttpResponse(ver,
155                             HttpStatus.SC_CONTINUE, context);
156                     response.setParams(
157                             new DefaultedHttpParams(response.getParams(), this.params));
158 
159                     if (this.expectationVerifier != null) {
160                         try {
161                             this.expectationVerifier.verify(request, response, context);
162                         } catch (HttpException ex) {
163                             response = this.responseFactory.newHttpResponse(HttpVersion.HTTP_1_0,
164                                     HttpStatus.SC_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR, context);
165                             response.setParams(
166                                     new DefaultedHttpParams(response.getParams(), this.params));
167                             handleException(ex, response);
168                         }
169                     }
170                     if (response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() < 200) {
171                         // Send 1xx response indicating the server expections
172                         // have been met
173                         conn.sendResponseHeader(response);
174                         conn.flush();
175                         response = null;
176                         conn.receiveRequestEntity((HttpEntityEnclosingRequest) request);
177                     }
178                 } else {
179                     conn.receiveRequestEntity((HttpEntityEnclosingRequest) request);
180                 }
181             }
182 
183             if (response == null) {
184                 response = this.responseFactory.newHttpResponse(ver, HttpStatus.SC_OK, context);
185                 response.setParams(
186                         new DefaultedHttpParams(response.getParams(), this.params));
187 
188                 context.setAttribute(ExecutionContext.HTTP_REQUEST, request);
189                 context.setAttribute(ExecutionContext.HTTP_RESPONSE, response);
190 
191                 this.processor.process(request, context);
192                 doService(request, response, context);
193             }
194 
195             // Make sure the request content is fully consumed
196             if (request instanceof HttpEntityEnclosingRequest) {
197                 HttpEntity entity = ((HttpEntityEnclosingRequest)request).getEntity();
198                 if (entity != null) {
199                     entity.consumeContent();
200                 }
201             }
202 
203         } catch (HttpException ex) {
204             response = this.responseFactory.newHttpResponse
205                 (HttpVersion.HTTP_1_0, HttpStatus.SC_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR,
206                  context);
207             response.setParams(
208                     new DefaultedHttpParams(response.getParams(), this.params));
209             handleException(ex, response);
210         }
211 
212         this.processor.process(response, context);
213         conn.sendResponseHeader(response);
214         conn.sendResponseEntity(response);
215         conn.flush();
216 
217         if (!this.connStrategy.keepAlive(response, context)) {
218             conn.close();
219         }
220     }
221 
handleException(final HttpException ex, final HttpResponse response)222     protected void handleException(final HttpException ex, final HttpResponse response) {
223         if (ex instanceof MethodNotSupportedException) {
224             response.setStatusCode(HttpStatus.SC_NOT_IMPLEMENTED);
225         } else if (ex instanceof UnsupportedHttpVersionException) {
226             response.setStatusCode(HttpStatus.SC_HTTP_VERSION_NOT_SUPPORTED);
227         } else if (ex instanceof ProtocolException) {
228             response.setStatusCode(HttpStatus.SC_BAD_REQUEST);
229         } else {
230             response.setStatusCode(HttpStatus.SC_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR);
231         }
232         byte[] msg = EncodingUtils.getAsciiBytes(ex.getMessage());
233         ByteArrayEntity entity = new ByteArrayEntity(msg);
234         entity.setContentType("text/plain; charset=US-ASCII");
235         response.setEntity(entity);
236     }
237 
doService( final HttpRequest request, final HttpResponse response, final HttpContext context)238     protected void doService(
239             final HttpRequest request,
240             final HttpResponse response,
241             final HttpContext context) throws HttpException, IOException {
242         HttpRequestHandler handler = null;
243         if (this.handlerResolver != null) {
244             String requestURI = request.getRequestLine().getUri();
245             handler = this.handlerResolver.lookup(requestURI);
246         }
247         if (handler != null) {
248             handler.handle(request, response, context);
249         } else {
250             response.setStatusCode(HttpStatus.SC_NOT_IMPLEMENTED);
251         }
252     }
253 
254 }
255