1<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?> 2<!DOCTYPE supplementalData SYSTEM "../../common/dtd/ldmlSupplemental.dtd"> 3<!-- 4Copyright © 1991-2013 Unicode, Inc. 5CLDR data files are interpreted according to the LDML specification (http://unicode.org/reports/tr35/) 6For terms of use, see http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html 7--> 8<supplementalData> 9 <version number="$Revision: 13787 $"/> 10 <transforms> 11 <transform source="dv" target="dv_Latn" variant="BGN" direction="forward" draft="contributed" alias="Maldivian-Latin/BGN dv-Latn-t-dv-m0-bgn"> 12 <tRule><![CDATA[ 13# BGN/PCGN 1988 Agreement, with modifications 2009 14# 15# This romanization system supersedes the one which was approved by 16# the BGN and the PCGN in 1972. This official system was submitted 17# to the PCGN by the Maldivian government in 1987 and approved by BGN 18# and PCGN in 1988. The system presented here reflects the 1988 Agreement 19# with minor modifications introduced by the government of the Maldives 20# in 2009. 21# 22# In our rules, we also convert Arabic punctuation characters to Latin. 23# These appears to be used in Maldivian text, for example in the Universal 24# Declaration of Human Rights. 25 26::[[:block=thaana:][،؛؟٪٫٬]\uFDF2] ; 27::NFD; 28 29$wordBoundary = [^[:L:][:M:][:N:]] ; 30$vowel = [\u07A6-\u07AF] ; 31$sukun = \u07B0 ; 32$sign = [$sukun $vowel] ; 33$rule4 = [އށ] $sukun ; # see note 4 34 35### Consonants 36# HAA 37$rule4 ހ → hh ; 38ހ → h ; 39 40# NOONU 41# See note 5: "romanized n’ when appearing without any vowel or auxiliary sign" 42$rule4 ނ } $sign → nn ; 43$rule4 ނ → nn\' ; 44ނ } $sign → n ; 45ނ → n\' ; 46 47# RAA 48$rule4 ރ → rr ; 49ރ → r ; 50 51# BAA 52$rule4 ބ → bb ; 53ބ → b ; 54 55# LHAVIYANI 56$rule4 ޅ → hlh ; 57ޅ → lh; 58 59# KAAFU 60$rule4 ކ → kk ; 61ކ → k ; 62 63# VAAVU 64$rule4 ވ → vv ; 65ވ → v ; 66 67# MEEMU 68$rule4 މ → mm ; 69މ → m ; 70 71# FAAFU 72$rule4 ފ → ff ; 73ފ → f; 74 75# DHAALU 76$rule4 ދ → hdh ; 77ދ → dh; 78 79# THAA 80# See note 6: "romanized iy when appearing in combination with a supercircle" 81$rule4 ތ $sukun → hiy ; 82$rule4 ތ → hth ; 83 ި ތ $sukun → iy ; 84ތ $sukun → iy ; 85ތ → th ; 86 87# LAAMU 88$rule4 ލ → ll ; 89ލ → l ; 90 91# GAAFU 92$rule4 ގ → gg ; 93ގ → g ; 94 95# GNAVIYANI 96$rule4 ޏ → hgn ; 97ޏ → gn ; 98 99# SEENU 100$rule4 ސ → ss ; 101ސ → s ; 102 103# DAVIYANI 104$rule4 ޑ → dd ; 105ޑ → d ; 106 107# ZAVIYANI 108$rule4 ޒ → zz ; 109ޒ → z ; 110 111# TAVIYANI 112$rule4 ޓ → tt ; 113ޓ → t ; 114 115# YAA 116$rule4 ޔ → yy ; 117ޔ → y ; 118 119# PAVIYANI 120$rule4 ޕ → pp ; 121ޕ → p ; 122 123# JAVIYANI 124$rule4 ޖ → jj ; 125ޖ → j ; 126 127# CHAVIYANI 128$rule4 ޗ → hch ; 129ޗ → ch ; 130 131### Borrowed Consonants (See Rule 7) 132# SAADHU 133$rule4 ޞ → şş ; 134ޞ → ş ; 135 136# SHEENU 137$rule4 ޝ → hsh ; 138ޝ → sh ; 139 140# ZAA 141$rule4 ޜ → zz ; 142ޜ → z; 143 144# KHAA 145$rule4 ޚ → hkh ; 146ޚ → kh; 147 148# HHAA 149$rule4 ޙ → ḩḩ ; 150ޙ → ḩ ; 151 152# THAALU 153$rule4 ޛ → hdh ; 154ޛ → dh ; 155 156# TTAA 157$rule4 ޘ → hth ; 158ޘ → th ; 159 160# WAAVU 161$rule4 ޥ → ww ; 162ޥ → w ; 163 164# QAAFU 165$rule4 ޤ → qq ; 166ޤ → q ; 167 168# GHAINU 169$rule4 ޣ → hgh ; 170ޣ → gh ; 171 172# AINU 173$rule4 ޢ → \'\' ; 174ޢ → \' ; 175 176# ZO 177$rule4 ޡ → z̧z̧ ; 178ޡ → z̧ ; 179 180# TO 181$rule4 ޠ → ţţ ; 182ޠ → ţ ; 183 184# DAADHU 185$rule4 ޟ → ḑḑ ; 186ޟ → ḑ ; 187 188# NOTE: not in Maldivian BGN system, but for completeness of Thaana block 189# NAA 190$rule4 ޱ → n̲n̲ ; 191ޱ → n̲ ; 192 193# Rule 4 in word-final position 194$rule4 } $wordBoundary → h; 195 196# SHAVIYANI (placed last to avoid masking) 197$rule4 ށ → hsh; 198ށ → sh; 199 200# Otherwise, these signs are not romanized elsewhere 201$rule4 → ; 202ް → ; 203އ → ; 204 205# NOTE: not in Maldivian BGN system, but common in names (e.g. Abdullah) 206($vowel) \uFDF2 → | $1 llāh ; 207\uFDF2 → allāh; 208 209### Vowels 210ަ → a; # ABAFILI 211ާ → aa; # AABAAFILI 212ެ → e; # EBEFILI 213ޭ → ey; # EYBEYFILI 214ި → i; # IBIFILI 215ީ → ee; # EEBEEFILI 216ޮ → o; # OBOFILI 217ޯ → oa; # OABOAFILI 218ު → u; # UBUFILI 219ޫ → oo; # OOBOOFILI 220 221، → ','; # U+060C ARABIC COMMA 222؛ → ';'; # U+061B ARABIC SEMICOLON 223؟ → '?'; # U+061F ARABIC QUESTION MARK 224٪ → '%'; # U+066A ARABIC PERCENT SIGN 225٫ → '.'; # U+066B ARABIC DECIMAL SEPARATOR 226٬ → ','; # U+066C ARABIC THOUSANDS SEPARATOR 227 ]]></tRule> 228 </transform> 229 </transforms> 230</supplementalData> 231