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1 /***************************************************************************
2  *                                  _   _ ____  _
3  *  Project                     ___| | | |  _ \| |
4  *                             / __| | | | |_) | |
5  *                            | (__| |_| |  _ <| |___
6  *                             \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
7  *
8  * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2018, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
9  *
10  * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
11  * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
12  * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
13  *
14  * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
15  * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
16  * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
17  *
18  * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
19  * KIND, either express or implied.
20  *
21  ***************************************************************************/
22 /* <DESC>
23  * Show how CURLOPT_DEBUGFUNCTION can be used.
24  * </DESC>
25  */
26 #include <stdio.h>
27 #include <curl/curl.h>
28 
29 struct data {
30   char trace_ascii; /* 1 or 0 */
31 };
32 
33 static
dump(const char * text,FILE * stream,unsigned char * ptr,size_t size,char nohex)34 void dump(const char *text,
35           FILE *stream, unsigned char *ptr, size_t size,
36           char nohex)
37 {
38   size_t i;
39   size_t c;
40 
41   unsigned int width = 0x10;
42 
43   if(nohex)
44     /* without the hex output, we can fit more on screen */
45     width = 0x40;
46 
47   fprintf(stream, "%s, %10.10lu bytes (0x%8.8lx)\n",
48           text, (unsigned long)size, (unsigned long)size);
49 
50   for(i = 0; i<size; i += width) {
51 
52     fprintf(stream, "%4.4lx: ", (unsigned long)i);
53 
54     if(!nohex) {
55       /* hex not disabled, show it */
56       for(c = 0; c < width; c++)
57         if(i + c < size)
58           fprintf(stream, "%02x ", ptr[i + c]);
59         else
60           fputs("   ", stream);
61     }
62 
63     for(c = 0; (c < width) && (i + c < size); c++) {
64       /* check for 0D0A; if found, skip past and start a new line of output */
65       if(nohex && (i + c + 1 < size) && ptr[i + c] == 0x0D &&
66          ptr[i + c + 1] == 0x0A) {
67         i += (c + 2 - width);
68         break;
69       }
70       fprintf(stream, "%c",
71               (ptr[i + c] >= 0x20) && (ptr[i + c]<0x80)?ptr[i + c]:'.');
72       /* check again for 0D0A, to avoid an extra \n if it's at width */
73       if(nohex && (i + c + 2 < size) && ptr[i + c + 1] == 0x0D &&
74          ptr[i + c + 2] == 0x0A) {
75         i += (c + 3 - width);
76         break;
77       }
78     }
79     fputc('\n', stream); /* newline */
80   }
81   fflush(stream);
82 }
83 
84 static
my_trace(CURL * handle,curl_infotype type,char * data,size_t size,void * userp)85 int my_trace(CURL *handle, curl_infotype type,
86              char *data, size_t size,
87              void *userp)
88 {
89   struct data *config = (struct data *)userp;
90   const char *text;
91   (void)handle; /* prevent compiler warning */
92 
93   switch(type) {
94   case CURLINFO_TEXT:
95     fprintf(stderr, "== Info: %s", data);
96     /* FALLTHROUGH */
97   default: /* in case a new one is introduced to shock us */
98     return 0;
99 
100   case CURLINFO_HEADER_OUT:
101     text = "=> Send header";
102     break;
103   case CURLINFO_DATA_OUT:
104     text = "=> Send data";
105     break;
106   case CURLINFO_SSL_DATA_OUT:
107     text = "=> Send SSL data";
108     break;
109   case CURLINFO_HEADER_IN:
110     text = "<= Recv header";
111     break;
112   case CURLINFO_DATA_IN:
113     text = "<= Recv data";
114     break;
115   case CURLINFO_SSL_DATA_IN:
116     text = "<= Recv SSL data";
117     break;
118   }
119 
120   dump(text, stderr, (unsigned char *)data, size, config->trace_ascii);
121   return 0;
122 }
123 
main(void)124 int main(void)
125 {
126   CURL *curl;
127   CURLcode res;
128   struct data config;
129 
130   config.trace_ascii = 1; /* enable ascii tracing */
131 
132   curl = curl_easy_init();
133   if(curl) {
134     curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_DEBUGFUNCTION, my_trace);
135     curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_DEBUGDATA, &config);
136 
137     /* the DEBUGFUNCTION has no effect until we enable VERBOSE */
138     curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, 1L);
139 
140     /* example.com is redirected, so we tell libcurl to follow redirection */
141     curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 1L);
142 
143     curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, "https://example.com/");
144     res = curl_easy_perform(curl);
145     /* Check for errors */
146     if(res != CURLE_OK)
147       fprintf(stderr, "curl_easy_perform() failed: %s\n",
148               curl_easy_strerror(res));
149 
150     /* always cleanup */
151     curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
152   }
153   return 0;
154 }
155