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1 // Copyright (c) 2018 Google LLC.
2 //
3 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
6 //
7 //     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8 //
9 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11 // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13 // limitations under the License.
14 
15 #ifndef SOURCE_OPT_VECTOR_DCE_H_
16 #define SOURCE_OPT_VECTOR_DCE_H_
17 
18 #include <unordered_map>
19 #include <vector>
20 
21 #include "source/opt/mem_pass.h"
22 #include "source/util/bit_vector.h"
23 
24 namespace spvtools {
25 namespace opt {
26 
27 class VectorDCE : public MemPass {
28  private:
29   using LiveComponentMap = std::unordered_map<uint32_t, utils::BitVector>;
30 
31   // According to the SPEC the maximum size for a vector is 16.  See the data
32   // rules in the universal validation rules (section 2.16.1).
33   enum { kMaxVectorSize = 16 };
34 
35   struct WorkListItem {
WorkListItemWorkListItem36     WorkListItem() : instruction(nullptr), components(kMaxVectorSize) {}
37 
38     Instruction* instruction;
39     utils::BitVector components;
40   };
41 
42  public:
VectorDCE()43   VectorDCE() : all_components_live_(kMaxVectorSize) {
44     for (uint32_t i = 0; i < kMaxVectorSize; i++) {
45       all_components_live_.Set(i);
46     }
47   }
48 
name()49   const char* name() const override { return "vector-dce"; }
50   Status Process() override;
51 
GetPreservedAnalyses()52   IRContext::Analysis GetPreservedAnalyses() override {
53     return IRContext::kAnalysisDefUse | IRContext::kAnalysisCFG |
54            IRContext::kAnalysisInstrToBlockMapping |
55            IRContext::kAnalysisLoopAnalysis | IRContext::kAnalysisDecorations |
56            IRContext::kAnalysisDominatorAnalysis | IRContext::kAnalysisNameMap;
57   }
58 
59  private:
60   // Runs the vector dce pass on |function|.  Returns true if |function| was
61   // modified.
62   bool VectorDCEFunction(Function* function);
63 
64   // Identifies the live components of the vectors that are results of
65   // instructions in |function|.  The results are stored in |live_components|.
66   void FindLiveComponents(Function* function,
67                           LiveComponentMap* live_components);
68 
69   // Rewrites instructions in |function| that are dead or partially dead.  If an
70   // instruction does not have an entry in |live_components|, then it is not
71   // changed.  Returns true if |function| was modified.
72   bool RewriteInstructions(Function* function,
73                            const LiveComponentMap& live_components);
74 
75   // Rewrites the OpCompositeInsert instruction |current_inst| to avoid
76   // unnecessary computes given that the only components of the result that are
77   // live are |live_components|.
78   //
79   // If the value being inserted is not live, then the result of |current_inst|
80   // is replaced by the composite input to |current_inst|.
81   //
82   // If the composite input to |current_inst| is not live, then it is replaced
83   // by and OpUndef in |current_inst|.
84   bool RewriteInsertInstruction(Instruction* current_inst,
85                                 const utils::BitVector& live_components);
86 
87   // Returns true if the result of |inst| is a vector or a scalar.
88   bool HasVectorOrScalarResult(const Instruction* inst) const;
89 
90   // Returns true if the result of |inst| is a scalar.
91   bool HasVectorResult(const Instruction* inst) const;
92 
93   // Returns true if the result of |inst| is a vector.
94   bool HasScalarResult(const Instruction* inst) const;
95 
96   // Adds |work_item| to |work_list| if it is not already live according to
97   // |live_components|.  |live_components| is updated to indicate that
98   // |work_item| is now live.
99   void AddItemToWorkListIfNeeded(WorkListItem work_item,
100                                  LiveComponentMap* live_components,
101                                  std::vector<WorkListItem>* work_list);
102 
103   // Marks the components |live_elements| of the uses in |current_inst| as live
104   // according to |live_components|. If they were not live before, then they are
105   // added to |work_list|.
106   void MarkUsesAsLive(Instruction* current_inst,
107                       const utils::BitVector& live_elements,
108                       LiveComponentMap* live_components,
109                       std::vector<WorkListItem>* work_list);
110 
111   // Marks the uses in the OpVectorShuffle instruction in |current_item| as live
112   // based on the live components in |current_item|. If anything becomes live
113   // they are added to |work_list| and |live_components| is updated
114   // accordingly.
115   void MarkVectorShuffleUsesAsLive(const WorkListItem& current_item,
116                                    VectorDCE::LiveComponentMap* live_components,
117                                    std::vector<WorkListItem>* work_list);
118 
119   // Marks the uses in the OpCompositeInsert instruction in |current_item| as
120   // live based on the live components in |current_item|. If anything becomes
121   // live they are added to |work_list| and |live_components| is updated
122   // accordingly.
123   void MarkInsertUsesAsLive(const WorkListItem& current_item,
124                             LiveComponentMap* live_components,
125                             std::vector<WorkListItem>* work_list);
126 
127   // Marks the uses in the OpCompositeExtract instruction |current_inst| as
128   // live. If anything becomes live they are added to |work_list| and
129   // |live_components| is updated accordingly.
130   void MarkExtractUseAsLive(const Instruction* current_inst,
131                             LiveComponentMap* live_components,
132                             std::vector<WorkListItem>* work_list);
133 
134   // Marks the uses in the OpCompositeConstruct instruction |current_inst| as
135   // live. If anything becomes live they are added to |work_list| and
136   // |live_components| is updated accordingly.
137   void MarkCompositeContructUsesAsLive(WorkListItem work_item,
138                                        LiveComponentMap* live_components,
139                                        std::vector<WorkListItem>* work_list);
140 
141   // A BitVector that can always be used to say that all components of a vector
142   // are live.
143   utils::BitVector all_components_live_;
144 };
145 
146 }  // namespace opt
147 }  // namespace spvtools
148 
149 #endif  // SOURCE_OPT_VECTOR_DCE_H_
150