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1 // Copyright (c) 2018 Google LLC
2 //
3 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
6 //
7 //     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8 //
9 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11 // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13 // limitations under the License.
14 
15 #ifndef SOURCE_REDUCE_REDUCER_H_
16 #define SOURCE_REDUCE_REDUCER_H_
17 
18 #include <functional>
19 #include <string>
20 
21 #include "spirv-tools/libspirv.hpp"
22 
23 #include "reduction_pass.h"
24 
25 namespace spvtools {
26 namespace reduce {
27 
28 // This class manages the process of applying a reduction -- parameterized by a
29 // number of reduction passes and an interestingness test, to a SPIR-V binary.
30 class Reducer {
31  public:
32   // Possible statuses that can result from running a reduction.
33   enum ReductionResultStatus {
34     kInitialStateNotInteresting,
35     kReachedStepLimit,
36     kComplete
37   };
38 
39   // The type for a function that will take a binary and return true if and
40   // only if the binary is deemed interesting. (The function also takes an
41   // integer argument that will be incremented each time the function is
42   // called; this is for debugging purposes).
43   //
44   // The notion of "interesting" depends on what properties of the binary or
45   // tools that process the binary we are trying to maintain during reduction.
46   using InterestingnessFunction =
47       std::function<bool(const std::vector<uint32_t>&, uint32_t)>;
48 
49   // Constructs an instance with the given target |env|, which is used to
50   // decode the binary to be reduced later.
51   //
52   // The constructed instance will have an empty message consumer, which just
53   // ignores all messages from the library. Use SetMessageConsumer() to supply
54   // one if messages are of concern.
55   //
56   // The constructed instance also needs to have an interestingness function
57   // set and some reduction passes added to it in order to be useful.
58   explicit Reducer(spv_target_env env);
59 
60   // Disables copy/move constructor/assignment operations.
61   Reducer(const Reducer&) = delete;
62   Reducer(Reducer&&) = delete;
63   Reducer& operator=(const Reducer&) = delete;
64   Reducer& operator=(Reducer&&) = delete;
65 
66   // Destructs this instance.
67   ~Reducer();
68 
69   // Sets the message consumer to the given |consumer|. The |consumer| will be
70   // invoked once for each message communicated from the library.
71   void SetMessageConsumer(MessageConsumer consumer);
72 
73   // Sets the function that will be used to decide whether a reduced binary
74   // turned out to be interesting.
75   void SetInterestingnessFunction(
76       InterestingnessFunction interestingness_function);
77 
78   // Adds a reduction pass to the sequence of passes that will be iterated
79   // over.
80   void AddReductionPass(std::unique_ptr<ReductionPass>&& reduction_pass);
81 
82   // Reduces the given SPIR-V module |binary_out|.
83   // The reduced binary ends up in |binary_out|.
84   // A status is returned.
85   ReductionResultStatus Run(std::vector<uint32_t>&& binary_in,
86                             std::vector<uint32_t>* binary_out,
87                             spv_const_reducer_options options) const;
88 
89  private:
90   struct Impl;                  // Opaque struct for holding internal data.
91   std::unique_ptr<Impl> impl_;  // Unique pointer to internal data.
92 };
93 
94 }  // namespace reduce
95 }  // namespace spvtools
96 
97 #endif  // SOURCE_REDUCE_REDUCER_H_
98