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1 // Copyright (c) 2006, Google Inc.
2 // All rights reserved.
3 //
4 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
6 // met:
7 //
8 //     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 //     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
11 // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
12 // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
13 // distribution.
14 //     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
15 // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
16 // this software without specific prior written permission.
17 //
18 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
19 // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
20 // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
21 // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
22 // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
23 // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
24 // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
25 // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
26 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
27 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
28 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29 
30 // HTTPUpload provides a "nice" API to send a multipart HTTP(S) POST
31 // request using wininet.  It currently supports requests that contain
32 // a set of string parameters (key/value pairs), and a file to upload.
33 
34 #ifndef COMMON_WINDOWS_HTTP_UPLOAD_H_
35 #define COMMON_WINDOWS_HTTP_UPLOAD_H_
36 
37 #pragma warning(push)
38 // Disable exception handler warnings.
39 #pragma warning(disable : 4530)
40 
41 #include <windows.h>
42 #include <wininet.h>
43 
44 #include <map>
45 #include <string>
46 #include <vector>
47 
48 namespace google_breakpad {
49 
50 using std::string;
51 using std::wstring;
52 using std::map;
53 using std::vector;
54 
55 class HTTPUpload {
56  public:
57   // Sends the given set of parameters, along with the contents of
58   // upload_file, as a multipart POST request to the given URL.
59   // file_part_name contains the name of the file part of the request
60   // (i.e. it corresponds to the name= attribute on an <input type="file">.
61   // Parameter names must contain only printable ASCII characters,
62   // and may not contain a quote (") character.
63   // Only HTTP(S) URLs are currently supported.  Returns true on success.
64   // If the request is successful and response_body is non-NULL,
65   // the response body will be returned in response_body.
66   // If response_code is non-NULL, it will be set to the HTTP response code
67   // received (or 0 if the request failed before getting an HTTP response).
68   static bool SendRequest(const wstring &url,
69                           const map<wstring, wstring> &parameters,
70                           const wstring &upload_file,
71                           const wstring &file_part_name,
72                           int *timeout,
73                           wstring *response_body,
74                           int *response_code);
75 
76  private:
77   class AutoInternetHandle;
78 
79   // Retrieves the HTTP response.  If NULL is passed in for response,
80   // this merely checks (via the return value) that we were successfully
81   // able to retrieve exactly as many bytes of content in the response as
82   // were specified in the Content-Length header.
83   static bool ReadResponse(HINTERNET request, wstring* response);
84 
85   // Generates a new multipart boundary for a POST request
86   static wstring GenerateMultipartBoundary();
87 
88   // Generates a HTTP request header for a multipart form submit.
89   static wstring GenerateRequestHeader(const wstring &boundary);
90 
91   // Given a set of parameters, an upload filename, and a file part name,
92   // generates a multipart request body string with these parameters
93   // and minidump contents.  Returns true on success.
94   static bool GenerateRequestBody(const map<wstring, wstring> &parameters,
95                                   const wstring &upload_file,
96                                   const wstring &file_part_name,
97                                   const wstring &boundary,
98                                   string *request_body);
99 
100   // Fills the supplied vector with the contents of filename.
101   static bool GetFileContents(const wstring &filename, vector<char> *contents);
102 
103   // Converts a UTF8 string to UTF16.
104   static wstring UTF8ToWide(const string &utf8);
105 
106   // Converts a UTF16 string to UTF8.
WideToUTF8(const wstring & wide)107   static string WideToUTF8(const wstring &wide) {
108       return WideToMBCP(wide, CP_UTF8);
109   }
110 
111   // Converts a UTF16 string to specified code page.
112   static string WideToMBCP(const wstring &wide, unsigned int cp);
113 
114   // Checks that the given list of parameters has only printable
115   // ASCII characters in the parameter name, and does not contain
116   // any quote (") characters.  Returns true if so.
117   static bool CheckParameters(const map<wstring, wstring> &parameters);
118 
119   // No instances of this class should be created.
120   // Disallow all constructors, destructors, and operator=.
121   HTTPUpload();
122   explicit HTTPUpload(const HTTPUpload &);
123   void operator=(const HTTPUpload &);
124   ~HTTPUpload();
125 };
126 
127 }  // namespace google_breakpad
128 
129 #pragma warning(pop)
130 
131 #endif  // COMMON_WINDOWS_HTTP_UPLOAD_H_
132