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1 // Copyright 2005, Google Inc.
2 // All rights reserved.
3 //
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5 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
6 // met:
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29 //
30 // A unit test for Google Test itself.  This verifies that the basic
31 // constructs of Google Test work.
32 //
33 // Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
34 
35 #include "gtest/gtest-spi.h"
36 #include "gtest/gtest.h"
37 
38 // Indicates that this translation unit is part of Google Test's
39 // implementation.  It must come before gtest-internal-inl.h is
40 // included, or there will be a compiler error.  This trick is to
41 // prevent a user from accidentally including gtest-internal-inl.h in
42 // his code.
43 #define GTEST_IMPLEMENTATION_ 1
44 #include "src/gtest-internal-inl.h"
45 #undef GTEST_IMPLEMENTATION_
46 
47 #include <stdlib.h>
48 
49 #if GTEST_IS_THREADSAFE
50 using testing::ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter;
51 using testing::TestPartResultArray;
52 
53 using testing::internal::Notification;
54 using testing::internal::ThreadWithParam;
55 #endif
56 
57 namespace posix = ::testing::internal::posix;
58 using testing::internal::String;
59 using testing::internal::scoped_ptr;
60 
61 // Tests catching fatal failures.
62 
63 // A subroutine used by the following test.
TestEq1(int x)64 void TestEq1(int x) {
65   ASSERT_EQ(1, x);
66 }
67 
68 // This function calls a test subroutine, catches the fatal failure it
69 // generates, and then returns early.
TryTestSubroutine()70 void TryTestSubroutine() {
71   // Calls a subrountine that yields a fatal failure.
72   TestEq1(2);
73 
74   // Catches the fatal failure and aborts the test.
75   //
76   // The testing::Test:: prefix is necessary when calling
77   // HasFatalFailure() outside of a TEST, TEST_F, or test fixture.
78   if (testing::Test::HasFatalFailure()) return;
79 
80   // If we get here, something is wrong.
81   FAIL() << "This should never be reached.";
82 }
83 
TEST(PassingTest,PassingTest1)84 TEST(PassingTest, PassingTest1) {
85 }
86 
TEST(PassingTest,PassingTest2)87 TEST(PassingTest, PassingTest2) {
88 }
89 
90 // Tests that parameters of failing parameterized tests are printed in the
91 // failing test summary.
92 class FailingParamTest : public testing::TestWithParam<int> {};
93 
TEST_P(FailingParamTest,Fails)94 TEST_P(FailingParamTest, Fails) {
95   EXPECT_EQ(1, GetParam());
96 }
97 
98 // This generates a test which will fail. Google Test is expected to print
99 // its parameter when it outputs the list of all failed tests.
100 INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(PrintingFailingParams,
101                         FailingParamTest,
102                         testing::Values(2));
103 
104 // Tests catching a fatal failure in a subroutine.
TEST(FatalFailureTest,FatalFailureInSubroutine)105 TEST(FatalFailureTest, FatalFailureInSubroutine) {
106   printf("(expecting a failure that x should be 1)\n");
107 
108   TryTestSubroutine();
109 }
110 
111 // Tests catching a fatal failure in a nested subroutine.
TEST(FatalFailureTest,FatalFailureInNestedSubroutine)112 TEST(FatalFailureTest, FatalFailureInNestedSubroutine) {
113   printf("(expecting a failure that x should be 1)\n");
114 
115   // Calls a subrountine that yields a fatal failure.
116   TryTestSubroutine();
117 
118   // Catches the fatal failure and aborts the test.
119   //
120   // When calling HasFatalFailure() inside a TEST, TEST_F, or test
121   // fixture, the testing::Test:: prefix is not needed.
122   if (HasFatalFailure()) return;
123 
124   // If we get here, something is wrong.
125   FAIL() << "This should never be reached.";
126 }
127 
128 // Tests HasFatalFailure() after a failed EXPECT check.
TEST(FatalFailureTest,NonfatalFailureInSubroutine)129 TEST(FatalFailureTest, NonfatalFailureInSubroutine) {
130   printf("(expecting a failure on false)\n");
131   EXPECT_TRUE(false);  // Generates a nonfatal failure
132   ASSERT_FALSE(HasFatalFailure());  // This should succeed.
133 }
134 
135 // Tests interleaving user logging and Google Test assertions.
TEST(LoggingTest,InterleavingLoggingAndAssertions)136 TEST(LoggingTest, InterleavingLoggingAndAssertions) {
137   static const int a[4] = {
138     3, 9, 2, 6
139   };
140 
141   printf("(expecting 2 failures on (3) >= (a[i]))\n");
142   for (int i = 0; i < static_cast<int>(sizeof(a)/sizeof(*a)); i++) {
143     printf("i == %d\n", i);
144     EXPECT_GE(3, a[i]);
145   }
146 }
147 
148 // Tests the SCOPED_TRACE macro.
149 
150 // A helper function for testing SCOPED_TRACE.
SubWithoutTrace(int n)151 void SubWithoutTrace(int n) {
152   EXPECT_EQ(1, n);
153   ASSERT_EQ(2, n);
154 }
155 
156 // Another helper function for testing SCOPED_TRACE.
SubWithTrace(int n)157 void SubWithTrace(int n) {
158   SCOPED_TRACE(testing::Message() << "n = " << n);
159 
160   SubWithoutTrace(n);
161 }
162 
163 // Tests that SCOPED_TRACE() obeys lexical scopes.
TEST(SCOPED_TRACETest,ObeysScopes)164 TEST(SCOPED_TRACETest, ObeysScopes) {
165   printf("(expected to fail)\n");
166 
167   // There should be no trace before SCOPED_TRACE() is invoked.
168   ADD_FAILURE() << "This failure is expected, and shouldn't have a trace.";
169 
170   {
171     SCOPED_TRACE("Expected trace");
172     // After SCOPED_TRACE(), a failure in the current scope should contain
173     // the trace.
174     ADD_FAILURE() << "This failure is expected, and should have a trace.";
175   }
176 
177   // Once the control leaves the scope of the SCOPED_TRACE(), there
178   // should be no trace again.
179   ADD_FAILURE() << "This failure is expected, and shouldn't have a trace.";
180 }
181 
182 // Tests that SCOPED_TRACE works inside a loop.
TEST(SCOPED_TRACETest,WorksInLoop)183 TEST(SCOPED_TRACETest, WorksInLoop) {
184   printf("(expected to fail)\n");
185 
186   for (int i = 1; i <= 2; i++) {
187     SCOPED_TRACE(testing::Message() << "i = " << i);
188 
189     SubWithoutTrace(i);
190   }
191 }
192 
193 // Tests that SCOPED_TRACE works in a subroutine.
TEST(SCOPED_TRACETest,WorksInSubroutine)194 TEST(SCOPED_TRACETest, WorksInSubroutine) {
195   printf("(expected to fail)\n");
196 
197   SubWithTrace(1);
198   SubWithTrace(2);
199 }
200 
201 // Tests that SCOPED_TRACE can be nested.
TEST(SCOPED_TRACETest,CanBeNested)202 TEST(SCOPED_TRACETest, CanBeNested) {
203   printf("(expected to fail)\n");
204 
205   SCOPED_TRACE("");  // A trace without a message.
206 
207   SubWithTrace(2);
208 }
209 
210 // Tests that multiple SCOPED_TRACEs can be used in the same scope.
TEST(SCOPED_TRACETest,CanBeRepeated)211 TEST(SCOPED_TRACETest, CanBeRepeated) {
212   printf("(expected to fail)\n");
213 
214   SCOPED_TRACE("A");
215   ADD_FAILURE()
216       << "This failure is expected, and should contain trace point A.";
217 
218   SCOPED_TRACE("B");
219   ADD_FAILURE()
220       << "This failure is expected, and should contain trace point A and B.";
221 
222   {
223     SCOPED_TRACE("C");
224     ADD_FAILURE() << "This failure is expected, and should "
225                   << "contain trace point A, B, and C.";
226   }
227 
228   SCOPED_TRACE("D");
229   ADD_FAILURE() << "This failure is expected, and should "
230                 << "contain trace point A, B, and D.";
231 }
232 
233 #if GTEST_IS_THREADSAFE
234 // Tests that SCOPED_TRACE()s can be used concurrently from multiple
235 // threads.  Namely, an assertion should be affected by
236 // SCOPED_TRACE()s in its own thread only.
237 
238 // Here's the sequence of actions that happen in the test:
239 //
240 //   Thread A (main)                | Thread B (spawned)
241 //   ===============================|================================
242 //   spawns thread B                |
243 //   -------------------------------+--------------------------------
244 //   waits for n1                   | SCOPED_TRACE("Trace B");
245 //                                  | generates failure #1
246 //                                  | notifies n1
247 //   -------------------------------+--------------------------------
248 //   SCOPED_TRACE("Trace A");       | waits for n2
249 //   generates failure #2           |
250 //   notifies n2                    |
251 //   -------------------------------|--------------------------------
252 //   waits for n3                   | generates failure #3
253 //                                  | trace B dies
254 //                                  | generates failure #4
255 //                                  | notifies n3
256 //   -------------------------------|--------------------------------
257 //   generates failure #5           | finishes
258 //   trace A dies                   |
259 //   generates failure #6           |
260 //   -------------------------------|--------------------------------
261 //   waits for thread B to finish   |
262 
263 struct CheckPoints {
264   Notification n1;
265   Notification n2;
266   Notification n3;
267 };
268 
ThreadWithScopedTrace(CheckPoints * check_points)269 static void ThreadWithScopedTrace(CheckPoints* check_points) {
270   {
271     SCOPED_TRACE("Trace B");
272     ADD_FAILURE()
273         << "Expected failure #1 (in thread B, only trace B alive).";
274     check_points->n1.Notify();
275     check_points->n2.WaitForNotification();
276 
277     ADD_FAILURE()
278         << "Expected failure #3 (in thread B, trace A & B both alive).";
279   }  // Trace B dies here.
280   ADD_FAILURE()
281       << "Expected failure #4 (in thread B, only trace A alive).";
282   check_points->n3.Notify();
283 }
284 
TEST(SCOPED_TRACETest,WorksConcurrently)285 TEST(SCOPED_TRACETest, WorksConcurrently) {
286   printf("(expecting 6 failures)\n");
287 
288   CheckPoints check_points;
289   ThreadWithParam<CheckPoints*> thread(&ThreadWithScopedTrace,
290                                        &check_points,
291                                        NULL);
292   check_points.n1.WaitForNotification();
293 
294   {
295     SCOPED_TRACE("Trace A");
296     ADD_FAILURE()
297         << "Expected failure #2 (in thread A, trace A & B both alive).";
298     check_points.n2.Notify();
299     check_points.n3.WaitForNotification();
300 
301     ADD_FAILURE()
302         << "Expected failure #5 (in thread A, only trace A alive).";
303   }  // Trace A dies here.
304   ADD_FAILURE()
305       << "Expected failure #6 (in thread A, no trace alive).";
306   thread.Join();
307 }
308 #endif  // GTEST_IS_THREADSAFE
309 
TEST(DisabledTestsWarningTest,DISABLED_AlsoRunDisabledTestsFlagSuppressesWarning)310 TEST(DisabledTestsWarningTest,
311      DISABLED_AlsoRunDisabledTestsFlagSuppressesWarning) {
312   // This test body is intentionally empty.  Its sole purpose is for
313   // verifying that the --gtest_also_run_disabled_tests flag
314   // suppresses the "YOU HAVE 12 DISABLED TESTS" warning at the end of
315   // the test output.
316 }
317 
318 // Tests using assertions outside of TEST and TEST_F.
319 //
320 // This function creates two failures intentionally.
AdHocTest()321 void AdHocTest() {
322   printf("The non-test part of the code is expected to have 2 failures.\n\n");
323   EXPECT_TRUE(false);
324   EXPECT_EQ(2, 3);
325 }
326 
327 // Runs all TESTs, all TEST_Fs, and the ad hoc test.
RunAllTests()328 int RunAllTests() {
329   AdHocTest();
330   return RUN_ALL_TESTS();
331 }
332 
333 // Tests non-fatal failures in the fixture constructor.
334 class NonFatalFailureInFixtureConstructorTest : public testing::Test {
335  protected:
NonFatalFailureInFixtureConstructorTest()336   NonFatalFailureInFixtureConstructorTest() {
337     printf("(expecting 5 failures)\n");
338     ADD_FAILURE() << "Expected failure #1, in the test fixture c'tor.";
339   }
340 
~NonFatalFailureInFixtureConstructorTest()341   ~NonFatalFailureInFixtureConstructorTest() {
342     ADD_FAILURE() << "Expected failure #5, in the test fixture d'tor.";
343   }
344 
SetUp()345   virtual void SetUp() {
346     ADD_FAILURE() << "Expected failure #2, in SetUp().";
347   }
348 
TearDown()349   virtual void TearDown() {
350     ADD_FAILURE() << "Expected failure #4, in TearDown.";
351   }
352 };
353 
TEST_F(NonFatalFailureInFixtureConstructorTest,FailureInConstructor)354 TEST_F(NonFatalFailureInFixtureConstructorTest, FailureInConstructor) {
355   ADD_FAILURE() << "Expected failure #3, in the test body.";
356 }
357 
358 // Tests fatal failures in the fixture constructor.
359 class FatalFailureInFixtureConstructorTest : public testing::Test {
360  protected:
FatalFailureInFixtureConstructorTest()361   FatalFailureInFixtureConstructorTest() {
362     printf("(expecting 2 failures)\n");
363     Init();
364   }
365 
~FatalFailureInFixtureConstructorTest()366   ~FatalFailureInFixtureConstructorTest() {
367     ADD_FAILURE() << "Expected failure #2, in the test fixture d'tor.";
368   }
369 
SetUp()370   virtual void SetUp() {
371     ADD_FAILURE() << "UNEXPECTED failure in SetUp().  "
372                   << "We should never get here, as the test fixture c'tor "
373                   << "had a fatal failure.";
374   }
375 
TearDown()376   virtual void TearDown() {
377     ADD_FAILURE() << "UNEXPECTED failure in TearDown().  "
378                   << "We should never get here, as the test fixture c'tor "
379                   << "had a fatal failure.";
380   }
381 
382  private:
Init()383   void Init() {
384     FAIL() << "Expected failure #1, in the test fixture c'tor.";
385   }
386 };
387 
TEST_F(FatalFailureInFixtureConstructorTest,FailureInConstructor)388 TEST_F(FatalFailureInFixtureConstructorTest, FailureInConstructor) {
389   ADD_FAILURE() << "UNEXPECTED failure in the test body.  "
390                 << "We should never get here, as the test fixture c'tor "
391                 << "had a fatal failure.";
392 }
393 
394 // Tests non-fatal failures in SetUp().
395 class NonFatalFailureInSetUpTest : public testing::Test {
396  protected:
~NonFatalFailureInSetUpTest()397   virtual ~NonFatalFailureInSetUpTest() {
398     Deinit();
399   }
400 
SetUp()401   virtual void SetUp() {
402     printf("(expecting 4 failures)\n");
403     ADD_FAILURE() << "Expected failure #1, in SetUp().";
404   }
405 
TearDown()406   virtual void TearDown() {
407     FAIL() << "Expected failure #3, in TearDown().";
408   }
409  private:
Deinit()410   void Deinit() {
411     FAIL() << "Expected failure #4, in the test fixture d'tor.";
412   }
413 };
414 
TEST_F(NonFatalFailureInSetUpTest,FailureInSetUp)415 TEST_F(NonFatalFailureInSetUpTest, FailureInSetUp) {
416   FAIL() << "Expected failure #2, in the test function.";
417 }
418 
419 // Tests fatal failures in SetUp().
420 class FatalFailureInSetUpTest : public testing::Test {
421  protected:
~FatalFailureInSetUpTest()422   virtual ~FatalFailureInSetUpTest() {
423     Deinit();
424   }
425 
SetUp()426   virtual void SetUp() {
427     printf("(expecting 3 failures)\n");
428     FAIL() << "Expected failure #1, in SetUp().";
429   }
430 
TearDown()431   virtual void TearDown() {
432     FAIL() << "Expected failure #2, in TearDown().";
433   }
434  private:
Deinit()435   void Deinit() {
436     FAIL() << "Expected failure #3, in the test fixture d'tor.";
437   }
438 };
439 
TEST_F(FatalFailureInSetUpTest,FailureInSetUp)440 TEST_F(FatalFailureInSetUpTest, FailureInSetUp) {
441   FAIL() << "UNEXPECTED failure in the test function.  "
442          << "We should never get here, as SetUp() failed.";
443 }
444 
TEST(AddFailureAtTest,MessageContainsSpecifiedFileAndLineNumber)445 TEST(AddFailureAtTest, MessageContainsSpecifiedFileAndLineNumber) {
446   ADD_FAILURE_AT("foo.cc", 42) << "Expected failure in foo.cc";
447 }
448 
449 #if GTEST_IS_THREADSAFE
450 
451 // A unary function that may die.
DieIf(bool should_die)452 void DieIf(bool should_die) {
453   GTEST_CHECK_(!should_die) << " - death inside DieIf().";
454 }
455 
456 // Tests running death tests in a multi-threaded context.
457 
458 // Used for coordination between the main and the spawn thread.
459 struct SpawnThreadNotifications {
SpawnThreadNotificationsSpawnThreadNotifications460   SpawnThreadNotifications() {}
461 
462   Notification spawn_thread_started;
463   Notification spawn_thread_ok_to_terminate;
464 
465  private:
466   GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(SpawnThreadNotifications);
467 };
468 
469 // The function to be executed in the thread spawn by the
470 // MultipleThreads test (below).
ThreadRoutine(SpawnThreadNotifications * notifications)471 static void ThreadRoutine(SpawnThreadNotifications* notifications) {
472   // Signals the main thread that this thread has started.
473   notifications->spawn_thread_started.Notify();
474 
475   // Waits for permission to finish from the main thread.
476   notifications->spawn_thread_ok_to_terminate.WaitForNotification();
477 }
478 
479 // This is a death-test test, but it's not named with a DeathTest
480 // suffix.  It starts threads which might interfere with later
481 // death tests, so it must run after all other death tests.
482 class DeathTestAndMultiThreadsTest : public testing::Test {
483  protected:
484   // Starts a thread and waits for it to begin.
SetUp()485   virtual void SetUp() {
486     thread_.reset(new ThreadWithParam<SpawnThreadNotifications*>(
487         &ThreadRoutine, &notifications_, NULL));
488     notifications_.spawn_thread_started.WaitForNotification();
489   }
490   // Tells the thread to finish, and reaps it.
491   // Depending on the version of the thread library in use,
492   // a manager thread might still be left running that will interfere
493   // with later death tests.  This is unfortunate, but this class
494   // cleans up after itself as best it can.
TearDown()495   virtual void TearDown() {
496     notifications_.spawn_thread_ok_to_terminate.Notify();
497   }
498 
499  private:
500   SpawnThreadNotifications notifications_;
501   scoped_ptr<ThreadWithParam<SpawnThreadNotifications*> > thread_;
502 };
503 
504 #endif  // GTEST_IS_THREADSAFE
505 
506 // The MixedUpTestCaseTest test case verifies that Google Test will fail a
507 // test if it uses a different fixture class than what other tests in
508 // the same test case use.  It deliberately contains two fixture
509 // classes with the same name but defined in different namespaces.
510 
511 // The MixedUpTestCaseWithSameTestNameTest test case verifies that
512 // when the user defines two tests with the same test case name AND
513 // same test name (but in different namespaces), the second test will
514 // fail.
515 
516 namespace foo {
517 
518 class MixedUpTestCaseTest : public testing::Test {
519 };
520 
TEST_F(MixedUpTestCaseTest,FirstTestFromNamespaceFoo)521 TEST_F(MixedUpTestCaseTest, FirstTestFromNamespaceFoo) {}
TEST_F(MixedUpTestCaseTest,SecondTestFromNamespaceFoo)522 TEST_F(MixedUpTestCaseTest, SecondTestFromNamespaceFoo) {}
523 
524 class MixedUpTestCaseWithSameTestNameTest : public testing::Test {
525 };
526 
TEST_F(MixedUpTestCaseWithSameTestNameTest,TheSecondTestWithThisNameShouldFail)527 TEST_F(MixedUpTestCaseWithSameTestNameTest,
528        TheSecondTestWithThisNameShouldFail) {}
529 
530 }  // namespace foo
531 
532 namespace bar {
533 
534 class MixedUpTestCaseTest : public testing::Test {
535 };
536 
537 // The following two tests are expected to fail.  We rely on the
538 // golden file to check that Google Test generates the right error message.
TEST_F(MixedUpTestCaseTest,ThisShouldFail)539 TEST_F(MixedUpTestCaseTest, ThisShouldFail) {}
TEST_F(MixedUpTestCaseTest,ThisShouldFailToo)540 TEST_F(MixedUpTestCaseTest, ThisShouldFailToo) {}
541 
542 class MixedUpTestCaseWithSameTestNameTest : public testing::Test {
543 };
544 
545 // Expected to fail.  We rely on the golden file to check that Google Test
546 // generates the right error message.
TEST_F(MixedUpTestCaseWithSameTestNameTest,TheSecondTestWithThisNameShouldFail)547 TEST_F(MixedUpTestCaseWithSameTestNameTest,
548        TheSecondTestWithThisNameShouldFail) {}
549 
550 }  // namespace bar
551 
552 // The following two test cases verify that Google Test catches the user
553 // error of mixing TEST and TEST_F in the same test case.  The first
554 // test case checks the scenario where TEST_F appears before TEST, and
555 // the second one checks where TEST appears before TEST_F.
556 
557 class TEST_F_before_TEST_in_same_test_case : public testing::Test {
558 };
559 
TEST_F(TEST_F_before_TEST_in_same_test_case,DefinedUsingTEST_F)560 TEST_F(TEST_F_before_TEST_in_same_test_case, DefinedUsingTEST_F) {}
561 
562 // Expected to fail.  We rely on the golden file to check that Google Test
563 // generates the right error message.
TEST(TEST_F_before_TEST_in_same_test_case,DefinedUsingTESTAndShouldFail)564 TEST(TEST_F_before_TEST_in_same_test_case, DefinedUsingTESTAndShouldFail) {}
565 
566 class TEST_before_TEST_F_in_same_test_case : public testing::Test {
567 };
568 
TEST(TEST_before_TEST_F_in_same_test_case,DefinedUsingTEST)569 TEST(TEST_before_TEST_F_in_same_test_case, DefinedUsingTEST) {}
570 
571 // Expected to fail.  We rely on the golden file to check that Google Test
572 // generates the right error message.
TEST_F(TEST_before_TEST_F_in_same_test_case,DefinedUsingTEST_FAndShouldFail)573 TEST_F(TEST_before_TEST_F_in_same_test_case, DefinedUsingTEST_FAndShouldFail) {
574 }
575 
576 // Used for testing EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE() and EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE().
577 int global_integer = 0;
578 
579 // Tests that EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE() can reference global variables.
TEST(ExpectNonfatalFailureTest,CanReferenceGlobalVariables)580 TEST(ExpectNonfatalFailureTest, CanReferenceGlobalVariables) {
581   global_integer = 0;
582   EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE({
583     EXPECT_EQ(1, global_integer) << "Expected non-fatal failure.";
584   }, "Expected non-fatal failure.");
585 }
586 
587 // Tests that EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE() can reference local variables
588 // (static or not).
TEST(ExpectNonfatalFailureTest,CanReferenceLocalVariables)589 TEST(ExpectNonfatalFailureTest, CanReferenceLocalVariables) {
590   int m = 0;
591   static int n;
592   n = 1;
593   EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE({
594     EXPECT_EQ(m, n) << "Expected non-fatal failure.";
595   }, "Expected non-fatal failure.");
596 }
597 
598 // Tests that EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE() succeeds when there is exactly
599 // one non-fatal failure and no fatal failure.
TEST(ExpectNonfatalFailureTest,SucceedsWhenThereIsOneNonfatalFailure)600 TEST(ExpectNonfatalFailureTest, SucceedsWhenThereIsOneNonfatalFailure) {
601   EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE({
602     ADD_FAILURE() << "Expected non-fatal failure.";
603   }, "Expected non-fatal failure.");
604 }
605 
606 // Tests that EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE() fails when there is no
607 // non-fatal failure.
TEST(ExpectNonfatalFailureTest,FailsWhenThereIsNoNonfatalFailure)608 TEST(ExpectNonfatalFailureTest, FailsWhenThereIsNoNonfatalFailure) {
609   printf("(expecting a failure)\n");
610   EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE({
611   }, "");
612 }
613 
614 // Tests that EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE() fails when there are two
615 // non-fatal failures.
TEST(ExpectNonfatalFailureTest,FailsWhenThereAreTwoNonfatalFailures)616 TEST(ExpectNonfatalFailureTest, FailsWhenThereAreTwoNonfatalFailures) {
617   printf("(expecting a failure)\n");
618   EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE({
619     ADD_FAILURE() << "Expected non-fatal failure 1.";
620     ADD_FAILURE() << "Expected non-fatal failure 2.";
621   }, "");
622 }
623 
624 // Tests that EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE() fails when there is one fatal
625 // failure.
TEST(ExpectNonfatalFailureTest,FailsWhenThereIsOneFatalFailure)626 TEST(ExpectNonfatalFailureTest, FailsWhenThereIsOneFatalFailure) {
627   printf("(expecting a failure)\n");
628   EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE({
629     FAIL() << "Expected fatal failure.";
630   }, "");
631 }
632 
633 // Tests that EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE() fails when the statement being
634 // tested returns.
TEST(ExpectNonfatalFailureTest,FailsWhenStatementReturns)635 TEST(ExpectNonfatalFailureTest, FailsWhenStatementReturns) {
636   printf("(expecting a failure)\n");
637   EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE({
638     return;
639   }, "");
640 }
641 
642 #if GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
643 
644 // Tests that EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE() fails when the statement being
645 // tested throws.
TEST(ExpectNonfatalFailureTest,FailsWhenStatementThrows)646 TEST(ExpectNonfatalFailureTest, FailsWhenStatementThrows) {
647   printf("(expecting a failure)\n");
648   try {
649     EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE({
650       throw 0;
651     }, "");
652   } catch(int) {  // NOLINT
653   }
654 }
655 
656 #endif  // GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
657 
658 // Tests that EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE() can reference global variables.
TEST(ExpectFatalFailureTest,CanReferenceGlobalVariables)659 TEST(ExpectFatalFailureTest, CanReferenceGlobalVariables) {
660   global_integer = 0;
661   EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE({
662     ASSERT_EQ(1, global_integer) << "Expected fatal failure.";
663   }, "Expected fatal failure.");
664 }
665 
666 // Tests that EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE() can reference local static
667 // variables.
TEST(ExpectFatalFailureTest,CanReferenceLocalStaticVariables)668 TEST(ExpectFatalFailureTest, CanReferenceLocalStaticVariables) {
669   static int n;
670   n = 1;
671   EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE({
672     ASSERT_EQ(0, n) << "Expected fatal failure.";
673   }, "Expected fatal failure.");
674 }
675 
676 // Tests that EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE() succeeds when there is exactly
677 // one fatal failure and no non-fatal failure.
TEST(ExpectFatalFailureTest,SucceedsWhenThereIsOneFatalFailure)678 TEST(ExpectFatalFailureTest, SucceedsWhenThereIsOneFatalFailure) {
679   EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE({
680     FAIL() << "Expected fatal failure.";
681   }, "Expected fatal failure.");
682 }
683 
684 // Tests that EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE() fails when there is no fatal
685 // failure.
TEST(ExpectFatalFailureTest,FailsWhenThereIsNoFatalFailure)686 TEST(ExpectFatalFailureTest, FailsWhenThereIsNoFatalFailure) {
687   printf("(expecting a failure)\n");
688   EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE({
689   }, "");
690 }
691 
692 // A helper for generating a fatal failure.
FatalFailure()693 void FatalFailure() {
694   FAIL() << "Expected fatal failure.";
695 }
696 
697 // Tests that EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE() fails when there are two
698 // fatal failures.
TEST(ExpectFatalFailureTest,FailsWhenThereAreTwoFatalFailures)699 TEST(ExpectFatalFailureTest, FailsWhenThereAreTwoFatalFailures) {
700   printf("(expecting a failure)\n");
701   EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE({
702     FatalFailure();
703     FatalFailure();
704   }, "");
705 }
706 
707 // Tests that EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE() fails when there is one non-fatal
708 // failure.
TEST(ExpectFatalFailureTest,FailsWhenThereIsOneNonfatalFailure)709 TEST(ExpectFatalFailureTest, FailsWhenThereIsOneNonfatalFailure) {
710   printf("(expecting a failure)\n");
711   EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE({
712     ADD_FAILURE() << "Expected non-fatal failure.";
713   }, "");
714 }
715 
716 // Tests that EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE() fails when the statement being
717 // tested returns.
TEST(ExpectFatalFailureTest,FailsWhenStatementReturns)718 TEST(ExpectFatalFailureTest, FailsWhenStatementReturns) {
719   printf("(expecting a failure)\n");
720   EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE({
721     return;
722   }, "");
723 }
724 
725 #if GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
726 
727 // Tests that EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE() fails when the statement being
728 // tested throws.
TEST(ExpectFatalFailureTest,FailsWhenStatementThrows)729 TEST(ExpectFatalFailureTest, FailsWhenStatementThrows) {
730   printf("(expecting a failure)\n");
731   try {
732     EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE({
733       throw 0;
734     }, "");
735   } catch(int) {  // NOLINT
736   }
737 }
738 
739 #endif  // GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
740 
741 // This #ifdef block tests the output of typed tests.
742 #if GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST
743 
744 template <typename T>
745 class TypedTest : public testing::Test {
746 };
747 
748 TYPED_TEST_CASE(TypedTest, testing::Types<int>);
749 
TYPED_TEST(TypedTest,Success)750 TYPED_TEST(TypedTest, Success) {
751   EXPECT_EQ(0, TypeParam());
752 }
753 
TYPED_TEST(TypedTest,Failure)754 TYPED_TEST(TypedTest, Failure) {
755   EXPECT_EQ(1, TypeParam()) << "Expected failure";
756 }
757 
758 #endif  // GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST
759 
760 // This #ifdef block tests the output of type-parameterized tests.
761 #if GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P
762 
763 template <typename T>
764 class TypedTestP : public testing::Test {
765 };
766 
767 TYPED_TEST_CASE_P(TypedTestP);
768 
TYPED_TEST_P(TypedTestP,Success)769 TYPED_TEST_P(TypedTestP, Success) {
770   EXPECT_EQ(0U, TypeParam());
771 }
772 
TYPED_TEST_P(TypedTestP,Failure)773 TYPED_TEST_P(TypedTestP, Failure) {
774   EXPECT_EQ(1U, TypeParam()) << "Expected failure";
775 }
776 
777 REGISTER_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P(TypedTestP, Success, Failure);
778 
779 typedef testing::Types<unsigned char, unsigned int> UnsignedTypes;
780 INSTANTIATE_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P(Unsigned, TypedTestP, UnsignedTypes);
781 
782 #endif  // GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P
783 
784 #if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
785 
786 // We rely on the golden file to verify that tests whose test case
787 // name ends with DeathTest are run first.
788 
TEST(ADeathTest,ShouldRunFirst)789 TEST(ADeathTest, ShouldRunFirst) {
790 }
791 
792 # if GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST
793 
794 // We rely on the golden file to verify that typed tests whose test
795 // case name ends with DeathTest are run first.
796 
797 template <typename T>
798 class ATypedDeathTest : public testing::Test {
799 };
800 
801 typedef testing::Types<int, double> NumericTypes;
802 TYPED_TEST_CASE(ATypedDeathTest, NumericTypes);
803 
TYPED_TEST(ATypedDeathTest,ShouldRunFirst)804 TYPED_TEST(ATypedDeathTest, ShouldRunFirst) {
805 }
806 
807 # endif  // GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST
808 
809 # if GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P
810 
811 
812 // We rely on the golden file to verify that type-parameterized tests
813 // whose test case name ends with DeathTest are run first.
814 
815 template <typename T>
816 class ATypeParamDeathTest : public testing::Test {
817 };
818 
819 TYPED_TEST_CASE_P(ATypeParamDeathTest);
820 
TYPED_TEST_P(ATypeParamDeathTest,ShouldRunFirst)821 TYPED_TEST_P(ATypeParamDeathTest, ShouldRunFirst) {
822 }
823 
824 REGISTER_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P(ATypeParamDeathTest, ShouldRunFirst);
825 
826 INSTANTIATE_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P(My, ATypeParamDeathTest, NumericTypes);
827 
828 # endif  // GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P
829 
830 #endif  // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
831 
832 // Tests various failure conditions of
833 // EXPECT_{,NON}FATAL_FAILURE{,_ON_ALL_THREADS}.
834 class ExpectFailureTest : public testing::Test {
835  public:  // Must be public and not protected due to a bug in g++ 3.4.2.
836   enum FailureMode {
837     FATAL_FAILURE,
838     NONFATAL_FAILURE
839   };
AddFailure(FailureMode failure)840   static void AddFailure(FailureMode failure) {
841     if (failure == FATAL_FAILURE) {
842       FAIL() << "Expected fatal failure.";
843     } else {
844       ADD_FAILURE() << "Expected non-fatal failure.";
845     }
846   }
847 };
848 
TEST_F(ExpectFailureTest,ExpectFatalFailure)849 TEST_F(ExpectFailureTest, ExpectFatalFailure) {
850   // Expected fatal failure, but succeeds.
851   printf("(expecting 1 failure)\n");
852   EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE(SUCCEED(), "Expected fatal failure.");
853   // Expected fatal failure, but got a non-fatal failure.
854   printf("(expecting 1 failure)\n");
855   EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE(AddFailure(NONFATAL_FAILURE), "Expected non-fatal "
856                        "failure.");
857   // Wrong message.
858   printf("(expecting 1 failure)\n");
859   EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE(AddFailure(FATAL_FAILURE), "Some other fatal failure "
860                        "expected.");
861 }
862 
TEST_F(ExpectFailureTest,ExpectNonFatalFailure)863 TEST_F(ExpectFailureTest, ExpectNonFatalFailure) {
864   // Expected non-fatal failure, but succeeds.
865   printf("(expecting 1 failure)\n");
866   EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE(SUCCEED(), "Expected non-fatal failure.");
867   // Expected non-fatal failure, but got a fatal failure.
868   printf("(expecting 1 failure)\n");
869   EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE(AddFailure(FATAL_FAILURE), "Expected fatal failure.");
870   // Wrong message.
871   printf("(expecting 1 failure)\n");
872   EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE(AddFailure(NONFATAL_FAILURE), "Some other non-fatal "
873                           "failure.");
874 }
875 
876 #if GTEST_IS_THREADSAFE
877 
878 class ExpectFailureWithThreadsTest : public ExpectFailureTest {
879  protected:
AddFailureInOtherThread(FailureMode failure)880   static void AddFailureInOtherThread(FailureMode failure) {
881     ThreadWithParam<FailureMode> thread(&AddFailure, failure, NULL);
882     thread.Join();
883   }
884 };
885 
TEST_F(ExpectFailureWithThreadsTest,ExpectFatalFailure)886 TEST_F(ExpectFailureWithThreadsTest, ExpectFatalFailure) {
887   // We only intercept the current thread.
888   printf("(expecting 2 failures)\n");
889   EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE(AddFailureInOtherThread(FATAL_FAILURE),
890                        "Expected fatal failure.");
891 }
892 
TEST_F(ExpectFailureWithThreadsTest,ExpectNonFatalFailure)893 TEST_F(ExpectFailureWithThreadsTest, ExpectNonFatalFailure) {
894   // We only intercept the current thread.
895   printf("(expecting 2 failures)\n");
896   EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE(AddFailureInOtherThread(NONFATAL_FAILURE),
897                           "Expected non-fatal failure.");
898 }
899 
900 typedef ExpectFailureWithThreadsTest ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporterTest;
901 
902 // Tests that the ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter only catches failures from
903 // the current thread if it is instantiated with INTERCEPT_ONLY_CURRENT_THREAD.
TEST_F(ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporterTest,InterceptOnlyCurrentThread)904 TEST_F(ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporterTest, InterceptOnlyCurrentThread) {
905   printf("(expecting 2 failures)\n");
906   TestPartResultArray results;
907   {
908     ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter reporter(
909         ScopedFakeTestPartResultReporter::INTERCEPT_ONLY_CURRENT_THREAD,
910         &results);
911     AddFailureInOtherThread(FATAL_FAILURE);
912     AddFailureInOtherThread(NONFATAL_FAILURE);
913   }
914   // The two failures should not have been intercepted.
915   EXPECT_EQ(0, results.size()) << "This shouldn't fail.";
916 }
917 
918 #endif  // GTEST_IS_THREADSAFE
919 
TEST_F(ExpectFailureTest,ExpectFatalFailureOnAllThreads)920 TEST_F(ExpectFailureTest, ExpectFatalFailureOnAllThreads) {
921   // Expected fatal failure, but succeeds.
922   printf("(expecting 1 failure)\n");
923   EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE_ON_ALL_THREADS(SUCCEED(), "Expected fatal failure.");
924   // Expected fatal failure, but got a non-fatal failure.
925   printf("(expecting 1 failure)\n");
926   EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE_ON_ALL_THREADS(AddFailure(NONFATAL_FAILURE),
927                                       "Expected non-fatal failure.");
928   // Wrong message.
929   printf("(expecting 1 failure)\n");
930   EXPECT_FATAL_FAILURE_ON_ALL_THREADS(AddFailure(FATAL_FAILURE),
931                                       "Some other fatal failure expected.");
932 }
933 
TEST_F(ExpectFailureTest,ExpectNonFatalFailureOnAllThreads)934 TEST_F(ExpectFailureTest, ExpectNonFatalFailureOnAllThreads) {
935   // Expected non-fatal failure, but succeeds.
936   printf("(expecting 1 failure)\n");
937   EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE_ON_ALL_THREADS(SUCCEED(), "Expected non-fatal "
938                                          "failure.");
939   // Expected non-fatal failure, but got a fatal failure.
940   printf("(expecting 1 failure)\n");
941   EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE_ON_ALL_THREADS(AddFailure(FATAL_FAILURE),
942                                          "Expected fatal failure.");
943   // Wrong message.
944   printf("(expecting 1 failure)\n");
945   EXPECT_NONFATAL_FAILURE_ON_ALL_THREADS(AddFailure(NONFATAL_FAILURE),
946                                          "Some other non-fatal failure.");
947 }
948 
949 
950 // Two test environments for testing testing::AddGlobalTestEnvironment().
951 
952 class FooEnvironment : public testing::Environment {
953  public:
SetUp()954   virtual void SetUp() {
955     printf("%s", "FooEnvironment::SetUp() called.\n");
956   }
957 
TearDown()958   virtual void TearDown() {
959     printf("%s", "FooEnvironment::TearDown() called.\n");
960     FAIL() << "Expected fatal failure.";
961   }
962 };
963 
964 class BarEnvironment : public testing::Environment {
965  public:
SetUp()966   virtual void SetUp() {
967     printf("%s", "BarEnvironment::SetUp() called.\n");
968   }
969 
TearDown()970   virtual void TearDown() {
971     printf("%s", "BarEnvironment::TearDown() called.\n");
972     ADD_FAILURE() << "Expected non-fatal failure.";
973   }
974 };
975 
976 bool GTEST_FLAG(internal_skip_environment_and_ad_hoc_tests) = false;
977 
978 // The main function.
979 //
980 // The idea is to use Google Test to run all the tests we have defined (some
981 // of them are intended to fail), and then compare the test results
982 // with the "golden" file.
main(int argc,char ** argv)983 int main(int argc, char **argv) {
984   testing::GTEST_FLAG(print_time) = false;
985 
986   // We just run the tests, knowing some of them are intended to fail.
987   // We will use a separate Python script to compare the output of
988   // this program with the golden file.
989 
990   // It's hard to test InitGoogleTest() directly, as it has many
991   // global side effects.  The following line serves as a sanity test
992   // for it.
993   testing::InitGoogleTest(&argc, argv);
994   if (argc >= 2 &&
995       String(argv[1]) == "--gtest_internal_skip_environment_and_ad_hoc_tests")
996     GTEST_FLAG(internal_skip_environment_and_ad_hoc_tests) = true;
997 
998 #if GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
999   if (testing::internal::GTEST_FLAG(internal_run_death_test) != "") {
1000     // Skip the usual output capturing if we're running as the child
1001     // process of an threadsafe-style death test.
1002 # if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
1003     posix::FReopen("nul:", "w", stdout);
1004 # else
1005     posix::FReopen("/dev/null", "w", stdout);
1006 # endif  // GTEST_OS_WINDOWS
1007     return RUN_ALL_TESTS();
1008   }
1009 #endif  // GTEST_HAS_DEATH_TEST
1010 
1011   if (GTEST_FLAG(internal_skip_environment_and_ad_hoc_tests))
1012     return RUN_ALL_TESTS();
1013 
1014   // Registers two global test environments.
1015   // The golden file verifies that they are set up in the order they
1016   // are registered, and torn down in the reverse order.
1017   testing::AddGlobalTestEnvironment(new FooEnvironment);
1018   testing::AddGlobalTestEnvironment(new BarEnvironment);
1019 
1020   return RunAllTests();
1021 }
1022