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1# Defines functions and macros useful for building Google Test and
2# Google Mock.
3#
4# Note:
5#
6# - This file will be run twice when building Google Mock (once via
7#   Google Test's CMakeLists.txt, and once via Google Mock's).
8#   Therefore it shouldn't have any side effects other than defining
9#   the functions and macros.
10#
11# - The functions/macros defined in this file may depend on Google
12#   Test and Google Mock's option() definitions, and thus must be
13#   called *after* the options have been defined.
14
15# Tweaks CMake's default compiler/linker settings to suit Google Test's needs.
16#
17# This must be a macro(), as inside a function string() can only
18# update variables in the function scope.
19macro(fix_default_compiler_settings_)
20  if (MSVC)
21    # For MSVC, CMake sets certain flags to defaults we want to override.
22    # This replacement code is taken from sample in the CMake Wiki at
23    # https://gitlab.kitware.com/cmake/community/wikis/FAQ#dynamic-replace.
24    foreach (flag_var
25             CMAKE_C_FLAGS CMAKE_C_FLAGS_DEBUG CMAKE_C_FLAGS_RELEASE
26             CMAKE_C_FLAGS_MINSIZEREL CMAKE_C_FLAGS_RELWITHDEBINFO
27             CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_DEBUG CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELEASE
28             CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_MINSIZEREL CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_RELWITHDEBINFO)
29      if (NOT BUILD_SHARED_LIBS AND NOT gtest_force_shared_crt)
30        # When Google Test is built as a shared library, it should also use
31        # shared runtime libraries.  Otherwise, it may end up with multiple
32        # copies of runtime library data in different modules, resulting in
33        # hard-to-find crashes. When it is built as a static library, it is
34        # preferable to use CRT as static libraries, as we don't have to rely
35        # on CRT DLLs being available. CMake always defaults to using shared
36        # CRT libraries, so we override that default here.
37        string(REPLACE "/MD" "-MT" ${flag_var} "${${flag_var}}")
38      endif()
39
40      # We prefer more strict warning checking for building Google Test.
41      # Replaces /W3 with /W4 in defaults.
42      string(REPLACE "/W3" "/W4" ${flag_var} "${${flag_var}}")
43
44      # Prevent D9025 warning for targets that have exception handling
45      # turned off (/EHs-c- flag). Where required, exceptions are explicitly
46      # re-enabled using the cxx_exception_flags variable.
47      string(REPLACE "/EHsc" "" ${flag_var} "${${flag_var}}")
48    endforeach()
49  endif()
50endmacro()
51
52# Defines the compiler/linker flags used to build Google Test and
53# Google Mock.  You can tweak these definitions to suit your need.  A
54# variable's value is empty before it's explicitly assigned to.
55macro(config_compiler_and_linker)
56  # Note: pthreads on MinGW is not supported, even if available
57  # instead, we use windows threading primitives
58  unset(GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD)
59  if (NOT gtest_disable_pthreads AND NOT MINGW)
60    # Defines CMAKE_USE_PTHREADS_INIT and CMAKE_THREAD_LIBS_INIT.
61    find_package(Threads)
62    if (CMAKE_USE_PTHREADS_INIT)
63      set(GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD ON)
64    endif()
65  endif()
66
67  fix_default_compiler_settings_()
68  if (MSVC)
69    # Newlines inside flags variables break CMake's NMake generator.
70    # TODO(vladl@google.com): Add -RTCs and -RTCu to debug builds.
71    set(cxx_base_flags "-GS -W4 -WX -wd4251 -wd4275 -nologo -J -Zi")
72    set(cxx_base_flags "${cxx_base_flags} -D_UNICODE -DUNICODE -DWIN32 -D_WIN32")
73    set(cxx_base_flags "${cxx_base_flags} -DSTRICT -DWIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN")
74    set(cxx_exception_flags "-EHsc -D_HAS_EXCEPTIONS=1")
75    set(cxx_no_exception_flags "-EHs-c- -D_HAS_EXCEPTIONS=0")
76    set(cxx_no_rtti_flags "-GR-")
77    # Suppress "unreachable code" warning
78    # http://stackoverflow.com/questions/3232669 explains the issue.
79    set(cxx_base_flags "${cxx_base_flags} -wd4702")
80  elseif (CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID STREQUAL "Clang")
81    set(cxx_base_flags "-Wall -Wshadow -Werror -Wno-error=sign-conversion")
82    set(cxx_exception_flags "-fexceptions")
83    set(cxx_no_exception_flags "-fno-exceptions")
84    set(cxx_strict_flags "-W -Wpointer-arith -Wreturn-type -Wcast-qual -Wwrite-strings -Wswitch -Wunused-parameter -Wcast-align -Wchar-subscripts -Winline -Wredundant-decls")
85  elseif (CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_GNUCXX)
86    set(cxx_base_flags "-Wall -Wshadow -Werror")
87    if(NOT CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_VERSION VERSION_LESS 7.0.0)
88      set(cxx_base_flags "${cxx_base_flags} -Wno-error=dangling-else")
89    endif()
90    set(cxx_exception_flags "-fexceptions")
91    set(cxx_no_exception_flags "-fno-exceptions")
92    # Until version 4.3.2, GCC doesn't define a macro to indicate
93    # whether RTTI is enabled.  Therefore we define GTEST_HAS_RTTI
94    # explicitly.
95    set(cxx_no_rtti_flags "-fno-rtti -DGTEST_HAS_RTTI=0")
96    set(cxx_strict_flags
97      "-Wextra -Wno-unused-parameter -Wno-missing-field-initializers")
98  elseif (CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID STREQUAL "SunPro")
99    set(cxx_exception_flags "-features=except")
100    # Sun Pro doesn't provide macros to indicate whether exceptions and
101    # RTTI are enabled, so we define GTEST_HAS_* explicitly.
102    set(cxx_no_exception_flags "-features=no%except -DGTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS=0")
103    set(cxx_no_rtti_flags "-features=no%rtti -DGTEST_HAS_RTTI=0")
104  elseif (CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID STREQUAL "VisualAge" OR
105      CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID STREQUAL "XL")
106    # CMake 2.8 changes Visual Age's compiler ID to "XL".
107    set(cxx_exception_flags "-qeh")
108    set(cxx_no_exception_flags "-qnoeh")
109    # Until version 9.0, Visual Age doesn't define a macro to indicate
110    # whether RTTI is enabled.  Therefore we define GTEST_HAS_RTTI
111    # explicitly.
112    set(cxx_no_rtti_flags "-qnortti -DGTEST_HAS_RTTI=0")
113  elseif (CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID STREQUAL "HP")
114    set(cxx_base_flags "-AA -mt")
115    set(cxx_exception_flags "-DGTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS=1")
116    set(cxx_no_exception_flags "+noeh -DGTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS=0")
117    # RTTI can not be disabled in HP aCC compiler.
118    set(cxx_no_rtti_flags "")
119  endif()
120
121  # The pthreads library is available and allowed?
122  if (DEFINED GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD)
123    set(GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD_MACRO "-DGTEST_HAS_PTHREAD=1")
124  else()
125    set(GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD_MACRO "-DGTEST_HAS_PTHREAD=0")
126  endif()
127  set(cxx_base_flags "${cxx_base_flags} ${GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD_MACRO}")
128
129  # For building gtest's own tests and samples.
130  set(cxx_exception "${cxx_base_flags} ${cxx_exception_flags}")
131  set(cxx_no_exception
132    "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} ${cxx_base_flags} ${cxx_no_exception_flags}")
133  set(cxx_default "${cxx_exception}")
134  set(cxx_no_rtti "${cxx_default} ${cxx_no_rtti_flags}")
135
136  # For building the gtest libraries.
137  set(cxx_strict "${cxx_default} ${cxx_strict_flags}")
138endmacro()
139
140# Defines the gtest & gtest_main libraries.  User tests should link
141# with one of them.
142function(cxx_library_with_type name type cxx_flags)
143  # type can be either STATIC or SHARED to denote a static or shared library.
144  # ARGN refers to additional arguments after 'cxx_flags'.
145  add_library(${name} ${type} ${ARGN})
146  set_target_properties(${name}
147    PROPERTIES
148    COMPILE_FLAGS "${cxx_flags}")
149  # Generate debug library name with a postfix.
150  set_target_properties(${name}
151    PROPERTIES
152    DEBUG_POSTFIX "d")
153  # Set the output directory for build artifacts
154  set_target_properties(${name}
155    PROPERTIES
156    RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/bin"
157    LIBRARY_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/lib"
158    ARCHIVE_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/lib"
159    PDB_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/bin")
160  # make PDBs match library name
161  get_target_property(pdb_debug_postfix ${name} DEBUG_POSTFIX)
162  set_target_properties(${name}
163    PROPERTIES
164    PDB_NAME "${name}"
165    PDB_NAME_DEBUG "${name}${pdb_debug_postfix}"
166    COMPILE_PDB_NAME "${name}"
167    COMPILE_PDB_NAME_DEBUG "${name}${pdb_debug_postfix}")
168
169  if (BUILD_SHARED_LIBS OR type STREQUAL "SHARED")
170    set_target_properties(${name}
171      PROPERTIES
172      COMPILE_DEFINITIONS "GTEST_CREATE_SHARED_LIBRARY=1")
173    if (NOT "${CMAKE_VERSION}" VERSION_LESS "2.8.11")
174      target_compile_definitions(${name} INTERFACE
175        $<INSTALL_INTERFACE:GTEST_LINKED_AS_SHARED_LIBRARY=1>)
176    endif()
177  endif()
178  if (DEFINED GTEST_HAS_PTHREAD)
179    if ("${CMAKE_VERSION}" VERSION_LESS "3.1.0")
180      set(threads_spec ${CMAKE_THREAD_LIBS_INIT})
181    else()
182      set(threads_spec Threads::Threads)
183    endif()
184    target_link_libraries(${name} PUBLIC ${threads_spec})
185  endif()
186endfunction()
187
188########################################################################
189#
190# Helper functions for creating build targets.
191
192function(cxx_shared_library name cxx_flags)
193  cxx_library_with_type(${name} SHARED "${cxx_flags}" ${ARGN})
194endfunction()
195
196function(cxx_library name cxx_flags)
197  cxx_library_with_type(${name} "" "${cxx_flags}" ${ARGN})
198endfunction()
199
200# cxx_executable_with_flags(name cxx_flags libs srcs...)
201#
202# creates a named C++ executable that depends on the given libraries and
203# is built from the given source files with the given compiler flags.
204function(cxx_executable_with_flags name cxx_flags libs)
205  add_executable(${name} ${ARGN})
206  if (MSVC)
207    # BigObj required for tests.
208    set(cxx_flags "${cxx_flags} -bigobj")
209  endif()
210  if (cxx_flags)
211    set_target_properties(${name}
212      PROPERTIES
213      COMPILE_FLAGS "${cxx_flags}")
214  endif()
215  if (BUILD_SHARED_LIBS)
216    set_target_properties(${name}
217      PROPERTIES
218      COMPILE_DEFINITIONS "GTEST_LINKED_AS_SHARED_LIBRARY=1")
219  endif()
220  # To support mixing linking in static and dynamic libraries, link each
221  # library in with an extra call to target_link_libraries.
222  foreach (lib "${libs}")
223    target_link_libraries(${name} ${lib})
224  endforeach()
225endfunction()
226
227# cxx_executable(name dir lib srcs...)
228#
229# creates a named target that depends on the given libs and is built
230# from the given source files.  dir/name.cc is implicitly included in
231# the source file list.
232function(cxx_executable name dir libs)
233  cxx_executable_with_flags(
234    ${name} "${cxx_default}" "${libs}" "${dir}/${name}.cc" ${ARGN})
235endfunction()
236
237# Sets PYTHONINTERP_FOUND and PYTHON_EXECUTABLE.
238find_package(PythonInterp)
239
240# cxx_test_with_flags(name cxx_flags libs srcs...)
241#
242# creates a named C++ test that depends on the given libs and is built
243# from the given source files with the given compiler flags.
244function(cxx_test_with_flags name cxx_flags libs)
245  cxx_executable_with_flags(${name} "${cxx_flags}" "${libs}" ${ARGN})
246  if (WIN32 OR MINGW)
247    add_test(NAME ${name}
248      COMMAND "powershell" "-Command" "${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/$<CONFIG>/RunTest.ps1" "$<TARGET_FILE:${name}>")
249  else()
250    add_test(NAME ${name}
251      COMMAND "$<TARGET_FILE:${name}>")
252  endif()
253endfunction()
254
255# cxx_test(name libs srcs...)
256#
257# creates a named test target that depends on the given libs and is
258# built from the given source files.  Unlike cxx_test_with_flags,
259# test/name.cc is already implicitly included in the source file list.
260function(cxx_test name libs)
261  cxx_test_with_flags("${name}" "${cxx_default}" "${libs}"
262    "test/${name}.cc" ${ARGN})
263endfunction()
264
265# py_test(name)
266#
267# creates a Python test with the given name whose main module is in
268# test/name.py.  It does nothing if Python is not installed.
269function(py_test name)
270  if (PYTHONINTERP_FOUND)
271    if ("${CMAKE_MAJOR_VERSION}.${CMAKE_MINOR_VERSION}" VERSION_GREATER 3.1)
272      if (CMAKE_CONFIGURATION_TYPES)
273        # Multi-configuration build generators as for Visual Studio save
274        # output in a subdirectory of CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR (Debug,
275        # Release etc.), so we have to provide it here.
276        if (WIN32 OR MINGW)
277          add_test(NAME ${name}
278            COMMAND powershell -Command ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/$<CONFIG>/RunTest.ps1
279              ${PYTHON_EXECUTABLE} ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/test/${name}.py
280              --build_dir=${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/$<CONFIG> ${ARGN})
281        else()
282          add_test(NAME ${name}
283            COMMAND ${PYTHON_EXECUTABLE} ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/test/${name}.py
284              --build_dir=${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/$<CONFIG> ${ARGN})
285        endif()
286      else (CMAKE_CONFIGURATION_TYPES)
287        # Single-configuration build generators like Makefile generators
288        # don't have subdirs below CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR.
289        if (WIN32 OR MINGW)
290          add_test(NAME ${name}
291            COMMAND powershell -Command ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/RunTest.ps1
292              ${PYTHON_EXECUTABLE} ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/test/${name}.py
293              --build_dir=${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR} ${ARGN})
294        else()
295          add_test(NAME ${name}
296            COMMAND ${PYTHON_EXECUTABLE} ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/test/${name}.py
297              --build_dir=${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR} ${ARGN})
298        endif()
299      endif (CMAKE_CONFIGURATION_TYPES)
300    else()
301      # ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR} is known at configuration time, so we can
302      # directly bind it from cmake. ${CTEST_CONFIGURATION_TYPE} is known
303      # only at ctest runtime (by calling ctest -c <Configuration>), so
304      # we have to escape $ to delay variable substitution here.
305      if (WIN32 OR MINGW)
306        add_test(NAME ${name}
307          COMMAND powershell -Command ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/RunTest.ps1
308            ${PYTHON_EXECUTABLE} ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/test/${name}.py
309            --build_dir=${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/\${CTEST_CONFIGURATION_TYPE} ${ARGN})
310      else()
311        add_test(NAME ${name}
312          COMMAND ${PYTHON_EXECUTABLE} ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/test/${name}.py
313            --build_dir=${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/\${CTEST_CONFIGURATION_TYPE} ${ARGN})
314      endif()
315    endif()
316  endif(PYTHONINTERP_FOUND)
317endfunction()
318
319# install_project(targets...)
320#
321# Installs the specified targets and configures the associated pkgconfig files.
322function(install_project)
323  if(INSTALL_GTEST)
324    install(DIRECTORY "${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/include/"
325      DESTINATION "${CMAKE_INSTALL_INCLUDEDIR}")
326    # Install the project targets.
327    install(TARGETS ${ARGN}
328      EXPORT ${targets_export_name}
329      RUNTIME DESTINATION "${CMAKE_INSTALL_BINDIR}"
330      ARCHIVE DESTINATION "${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR}"
331      LIBRARY DESTINATION "${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR}")
332    if(CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID MATCHES "MSVC")
333      # Install PDBs
334      foreach(t ${ARGN})
335        get_target_property(t_pdb_name ${t} COMPILE_PDB_NAME)
336        get_target_property(t_pdb_name_debug ${t} COMPILE_PDB_NAME_DEBUG)
337        get_target_property(t_pdb_output_directory ${t} PDB_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY)
338        install(FILES
339          "${t_pdb_output_directory}/\${CMAKE_INSTALL_CONFIG_NAME}/$<$<CONFIG:Debug>:${t_pdb_name_debug}>$<$<NOT:$<CONFIG:Debug>>:${t_pdb_name}>.pdb"
340          DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR}
341          OPTIONAL)
342      endforeach()
343    endif()
344    # Configure and install pkgconfig files.
345    foreach(t ${ARGN})
346      set(configured_pc "${generated_dir}/${t}.pc")
347      configure_file("${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/cmake/${t}.pc.in"
348        "${configured_pc}" @ONLY)
349      install(FILES "${configured_pc}"
350        DESTINATION "${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR}/pkgconfig")
351    endforeach()
352  endif()
353endfunction()
354