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1 /*
2  * m_xt.c	xtables based targets
3  *		utilities mostly ripped from iptables <duh, its the linux way>
4  *
5  *		This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or
6  *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
7  *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
8  *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9  *
10  * Authors:  J Hadi Salim (hadi@cyberus.ca)
11  */
12 
13 /*XXX: in the future (xtables 1.4.3?) get rid of everything tagged
14  * as TC_CONFIG_XT_H */
15 
16 #include <syslog.h>
17 #include <sys/socket.h>
18 #include <netinet/in.h>
19 #include <arpa/inet.h>
20 #include <net/if.h>
21 #include <linux/netfilter.h>
22 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_tables.h>
23 #include <xtables.h>
24 #include "utils.h"
25 #include "tc_util.h"
26 #include <linux/tc_act/tc_ipt.h>
27 #include <stdio.h>
28 #include <getopt.h>
29 #include <errno.h>
30 #include <string.h>
31 #include <netdb.h>
32 #include <stdlib.h>
33 #include <ctype.h>
34 #include <stdarg.h>
35 #include <limits.h>
36 #include <unistd.h>
37 #include <fcntl.h>
38 #include <sys/wait.h>
39 #ifdef TC_CONFIG_XT_H
40 #include "xt-internal.h"
41 #endif
42 
43 #ifndef ALIGN
44 #define ALIGN(x, a)		__ALIGN_MASK(x, (typeof(x))(a)-1)
45 #define __ALIGN_MASK(x, mask)	(((x)+(mask))&~(mask))
46 #endif
47 
48 static const char *pname = "tc-ipt";
49 static const char *tname = "mangle";
50 static const char *pversion = "0.2";
51 
52 static const char *ipthooks[] = {
53 	"NF_IP_PRE_ROUTING",
54 	"NF_IP_LOCAL_IN",
55 	"NF_IP_FORWARD",
56 	"NF_IP_LOCAL_OUT",
57 	"NF_IP_POST_ROUTING",
58 };
59 
60 static struct option original_opts[] = {
61 	{"jump", 1, 0, 'j'},
62 	{0, 0, 0, 0}
63 };
64 
65 static struct option *opts = original_opts;
66 static unsigned int global_option_offset;
67 char *lib_dir;
68 const char *program_version = XTABLES_VERSION;
69 const char *program_name = "tc-ipt";
70 struct afinfo afinfo = {
71 	.family         = AF_INET,
72 	.libprefix      = "libxt_",
73 	.ipproto        = IPPROTO_IP,
74 	.kmod           = "ip_tables",
75 	.so_rev_target  = IPT_SO_GET_REVISION_TARGET,
76 };
77 
78 
79 #define OPTION_OFFSET 256
80 
81 /*XXX: TC_CONFIG_XT_H */
free_opts(struct option * local_opts)82 static void free_opts(struct option *local_opts)
83 {
84 	if (local_opts != original_opts) {
85 		free(local_opts);
86 		opts = original_opts;
87 		global_option_offset = 0;
88 	}
89 }
90 
91 /*XXX: TC_CONFIG_XT_H */
92 static struct option *
merge_options(struct option * oldopts,const struct option * newopts,unsigned int * option_offset)93 merge_options(struct option *oldopts, const struct option *newopts,
94 	      unsigned int *option_offset)
95 {
96 	struct option *merge;
97 	unsigned int num_old, num_new, i;
98 
99 	for (num_old = 0; oldopts[num_old].name; num_old++);
100 	for (num_new = 0; newopts[num_new].name; num_new++);
101 
102 	*option_offset = global_option_offset + OPTION_OFFSET;
103 
104 	merge = malloc(sizeof(struct option) * (num_new + num_old + 1));
105 	memcpy(merge, oldopts, num_old * sizeof(struct option));
106 	for (i = 0; i < num_new; i++) {
107 		merge[num_old + i] = newopts[i];
108 		merge[num_old + i].val += *option_offset;
109 	}
110 	memset(merge + num_old + num_new, 0, sizeof(struct option));
111 
112 	return merge;
113 }
114 
115 
116 /*XXX: TC_CONFIG_XT_H */
117 #ifndef TRUE
118 #define TRUE 1
119 #endif
120 #ifndef FALSE
121 #define FALSE 0
122 #endif
123 
124 /*XXX: TC_CONFIG_XT_H */
125 int
check_inverse(const char option[],int * invert,int * my_optind,int argc)126 check_inverse(const char option[], int *invert, int *my_optind, int argc)
127 {
128 	if (option && strcmp(option, "!") == 0) {
129 		if (*invert)
130 			exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
131 				   "Multiple `!' flags not allowed");
132 		*invert = TRUE;
133 		if (my_optind != NULL) {
134 			++*my_optind;
135 			if (argc && *my_optind > argc)
136 				exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
137 					   "no argument following `!'");
138 		}
139 
140 		return TRUE;
141 	}
142 	return FALSE;
143 }
144 
145 /*XXX: TC_CONFIG_XT_H */
exit_error(enum exittype status,const char * msg,...)146 void exit_error(enum exittype status, const char *msg, ...)
147 {
148 	va_list args;
149 
150 	va_start(args, msg);
151 	fprintf(stderr, "%s v%s: ", pname, pversion);
152 	vfprintf(stderr, msg, args);
153 	va_end(args);
154 	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
155 	/* On error paths, make sure that we don't leak memory */
156 	exit(status);
157 }
158 
159 /*XXX: TC_CONFIG_XT_H */
set_revision(char * name,u_int8_t revision)160 static void set_revision(char *name, u_int8_t revision)
161 {
162 	/* Old kernel sources don't have ".revision" field,
163 	*  but we stole a byte from name. */
164 	name[IPT_FUNCTION_MAXNAMELEN - 2] = '\0';
165 	name[IPT_FUNCTION_MAXNAMELEN - 1] = revision;
166 }
167 
168 /*
169  * we may need to check for version mismatch
170 */
171 int
build_st(struct xtables_target * target,struct xt_entry_target * t)172 build_st(struct xtables_target *target, struct xt_entry_target *t)
173 {
174 
175 	size_t size =
176 		    XT_ALIGN(sizeof(struct xt_entry_target)) + target->size;
177 
178 	if (t == NULL) {
179 		target->t = fw_calloc(1, size);
180 		target->t->u.target_size = size;
181 		strcpy(target->t->u.user.name, target->name);
182 		set_revision(target->t->u.user.name, target->revision);
183 
184 		if (target->init != NULL)
185 			target->init(target->t);
186 	} else {
187 		target->t = t;
188 	}
189 	return 0;
190 
191 }
192 
set_lib_dir(void)193 inline void set_lib_dir(void)
194 {
195 
196 	lib_dir = getenv("XTABLES_LIBDIR");
197 	if (!lib_dir) {
198 		lib_dir = getenv("IPTABLES_LIB_DIR");
199 		if (lib_dir)
200 			fprintf(stderr, "using deprecated IPTABLES_LIB_DIR\n");
201 	}
202 	if (lib_dir == NULL)
203 		lib_dir = XT_LIB_DIR;
204 
205 }
206 
parse_ipt(struct action_util * a,int * argc_p,char *** argv_p,int tca_id,struct nlmsghdr * n)207 static int parse_ipt(struct action_util *a, int *argc_p,
208 		     char ***argv_p, int tca_id, struct nlmsghdr *n)
209 {
210 	struct xtables_target *m = NULL;
211 	struct ipt_entry fw;
212 	struct rtattr *tail;
213 	int c;
214 	int rargc = *argc_p;
215 	char **argv = *argv_p;
216 	int argc = 0, iargc = 0;
217 	char k[16];
218 	int size = 0;
219 	int iok = 0, ok = 0;
220 	__u32 hook = 0, index = 0;
221 
222 	set_lib_dir();
223 
224 	{
225 		int i;
226 
227 		for (i = 0; i < rargc; i++) {
228 			if (NULL == argv[i] || 0 == strcmp(argv[i], "action")) {
229 				break;
230 			}
231 		}
232 		iargc = argc = i;
233 	}
234 
235 	if (argc <= 2) {
236 		fprintf(stderr, "bad arguments to ipt %d vs %d\n", argc, rargc);
237 		return -1;
238 	}
239 
240 	while (1) {
241 		c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "j:", opts, NULL);
242 		if (c == -1)
243 			break;
244 		switch (c) {
245 		case 'j':
246 			m = find_target(optarg, TRY_LOAD);
247 			if (m != NULL) {
248 
249 				if (build_st(m, NULL) < 0) {
250 					printf(" %s error\n", m->name);
251 					return -1;
252 				}
253 				opts =
254 				    merge_options(opts, m->extra_opts,
255 						  &m->option_offset);
256 			} else {
257 				fprintf(stderr, " failed to find target %s\n\n", optarg);
258 				return -1;
259 			}
260 			ok++;
261 			break;
262 
263 		default:
264 			memset(&fw, 0, sizeof(fw));
265 			if (m) {
266 				m->parse(c - m->option_offset, argv, 0,
267 					 &m->tflags, NULL, &m->t);
268 			} else {
269 				fprintf(stderr, " failed to find target %s\n\n", optarg);
270 				return -1;
271 
272 			}
273 			ok++;
274 			break;
275 
276 		}
277 	}
278 
279 	if (iargc > optind) {
280 		if (matches(argv[optind], "index") == 0) {
281 			if (get_u32(&index, argv[optind + 1], 10)) {
282 				fprintf(stderr, "Illegal \"index\"\n");
283 				free_opts(opts);
284 				return -1;
285 			}
286 			iok++;
287 
288 			optind += 2;
289 		}
290 	}
291 
292 	if (!ok && !iok) {
293 		fprintf(stderr, " ipt Parser BAD!! (%s)\n", *argv);
294 		return -1;
295 	}
296 
297 	/* check that we passed the correct parameters to the target */
298 	if (m)
299 		m->final_check(m->tflags);
300 
301 	{
302 		struct tcmsg *t = NLMSG_DATA(n);
303 
304 		if (t->tcm_parent != TC_H_ROOT
305 		    && t->tcm_parent == TC_H_MAJ(TC_H_INGRESS)) {
306 			hook = NF_IP_PRE_ROUTING;
307 		} else {
308 			hook = NF_IP_POST_ROUTING;
309 		}
310 	}
311 
312 	tail = NLMSG_TAIL(n);
313 	addattr_l(n, MAX_MSG, tca_id, NULL, 0);
314 	fprintf(stdout, "tablename: %s hook: %s\n ", tname, ipthooks[hook]);
315 	fprintf(stdout, "\ttarget: ");
316 
317 	if (m)
318 		m->print(NULL, m->t, 0);
319 	fprintf(stdout, " index %d\n", index);
320 
321 	if (strlen(tname) > 16) {
322 		size = 16;
323 		k[15] = 0;
324 	} else {
325 		size = 1 + strlen(tname);
326 	}
327 	strncpy(k, tname, size);
328 
329 	addattr_l(n, MAX_MSG, TCA_IPT_TABLE, k, size);
330 	addattr_l(n, MAX_MSG, TCA_IPT_HOOK, &hook, 4);
331 	addattr_l(n, MAX_MSG, TCA_IPT_INDEX, &index, 4);
332 	if (m)
333 		addattr_l(n, MAX_MSG, TCA_IPT_TARG, m->t, m->t->u.target_size);
334 	tail->rta_len = (void *) NLMSG_TAIL(n) - (void *) tail;
335 
336 	argc -= optind;
337 	argv += optind;
338 	*argc_p = rargc - iargc;
339 	*argv_p = argv;
340 
341 	optind = 0;
342 	free_opts(opts);
343 	/* Clear flags if target will be used again */
344         m->tflags = 0;
345         m->used = 0;
346 	/* Free allocated memory */
347 	if (m->t)
348 	    free(m->t);
349 
350 
351 	return 0;
352 
353 }
354 
355 static int
print_ipt(struct action_util * au,FILE * f,struct rtattr * arg)356 print_ipt(struct action_util *au, FILE * f, struct rtattr *arg)
357 {
358 	struct rtattr *tb[TCA_IPT_MAX + 1];
359 	struct xt_entry_target *t = NULL;
360 
361 	if (arg == NULL)
362 		return -1;
363 
364 	set_lib_dir();
365 
366 	parse_rtattr_nested(tb, TCA_IPT_MAX, arg);
367 
368 	if (tb[TCA_IPT_TABLE] == NULL) {
369 		fprintf(f, "[NULL ipt table name ] assuming mangle ");
370 	} else {
371 		fprintf(f, "tablename: %s ",
372 			rta_getattr_str(tb[TCA_IPT_TABLE]));
373 	}
374 
375 	if (tb[TCA_IPT_HOOK] == NULL) {
376 		fprintf(f, "[NULL ipt hook name ]\n ");
377 		return -1;
378 	} else {
379 		__u32 hook;
380 
381 		hook = rta_getattr_u32(tb[TCA_IPT_HOOK]);
382 		fprintf(f, " hook: %s\n", ipthooks[hook]);
383 	}
384 
385 	if (tb[TCA_IPT_TARG] == NULL) {
386 		fprintf(f, "\t[NULL ipt target parameters ]\n");
387 		return -1;
388 	} else {
389 		struct xtables_target *m = NULL;
390 
391 		t = RTA_DATA(tb[TCA_IPT_TARG]);
392 		m = find_target(t->u.user.name, TRY_LOAD);
393 		if (m != NULL) {
394 			if (build_st(m, t) < 0) {
395 				fprintf(stderr, " %s error\n", m->name);
396 				return -1;
397 			}
398 
399 			opts =
400 			    merge_options(opts, m->extra_opts,
401 					  &m->option_offset);
402 		} else {
403 			fprintf(stderr, " failed to find target %s\n\n",
404 				t->u.user.name);
405 			return -1;
406 		}
407 		fprintf(f, "\ttarget ");
408 		m->print(NULL, m->t, 0);
409 		if (tb[TCA_IPT_INDEX] == NULL) {
410 			fprintf(f, " [NULL ipt target index ]\n");
411 		} else {
412 			__u32 index;
413 
414 			index = rta_getattr_u32(tb[TCA_IPT_INDEX]);
415 			fprintf(f, "\n\tindex %u", index);
416 		}
417 
418 		if (tb[TCA_IPT_CNT]) {
419 			struct tc_cnt *c  = RTA_DATA(tb[TCA_IPT_CNT]);
420 
421 			fprintf(f, " ref %d bind %d", c->refcnt, c->bindcnt);
422 		}
423 		if (show_stats) {
424 			if (tb[TCA_IPT_TM]) {
425 				struct tcf_t *tm = RTA_DATA(tb[TCA_IPT_TM]);
426 
427 				print_tm(f, tm);
428 			}
429 		}
430 		fprintf(f, "\n");
431 
432 	}
433 	free_opts(opts);
434 
435 	return 0;
436 }
437 
438 struct action_util ipt_action_util = {
439 	.id = "ipt",
440 	.parse_aopt = parse_ipt,
441 	.print_aopt = print_ipt,
442 };
443