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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2006-2013 Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
3  */
4 
5 #include <math.h>
6 #include <stdio.h>
7 #include <string.h>
8 #include <xtables.h>
9 #include <linux/netfilter/xt_statistic.h>
10 
11 enum {
12 	O_MODE = 0,
13 	O_PROBABILITY,
14 	O_EVERY,
15 	O_PACKET,
16 	F_PROBABILITY = 1 << O_PROBABILITY,
17 	F_EVERY       = 1 << O_EVERY,
18 	F_PACKET      = 1 << O_PACKET,
19 };
20 
statistic_help(void)21 static void statistic_help(void)
22 {
23 	printf(
24 "statistic match options:\n"
25 " --mode mode                    Match mode (random, nth)\n"
26 " random mode:\n"
27 "[!] --probability p		 Probability\n"
28 " nth mode:\n"
29 "[!] --every n			 Match every nth packet\n"
30 " --packet p			 Initial counter value (0 <= p <= n-1, default 0)\n");
31 }
32 
33 #define s struct xt_statistic_info
34 static const struct xt_option_entry statistic_opts[] = {
35 	{.name = "mode", .id = O_MODE, .type = XTTYPE_STRING,
36 	 .flags = XTOPT_MAND},
37 	{.name = "probability", .id = O_PROBABILITY, .type = XTTYPE_DOUBLE,
38 	 .flags = XTOPT_INVERT, .min = 0, .max = 1,
39 	 .excl = F_EVERY | F_PACKET},
40 	{.name = "every", .id = O_EVERY, .type = XTTYPE_UINT32, .min = 1,
41 	 .flags = XTOPT_INVERT | XTOPT_PUT, XTOPT_POINTER(s, u.nth.every),
42 	 .excl = F_PROBABILITY, .also = F_PACKET},
43 	{.name = "packet", .id = O_PACKET, .type = XTTYPE_UINT32,
44 	 .flags = XTOPT_PUT, XTOPT_POINTER(s, u.nth.packet),
45 	 .excl = F_PROBABILITY, .also = F_EVERY},
46 	XTOPT_TABLEEND,
47 };
48 #undef s
49 
statistic_parse(struct xt_option_call * cb)50 static void statistic_parse(struct xt_option_call *cb)
51 {
52 	struct xt_statistic_info *info = cb->data;
53 
54 	if (cb->invert)
55 		info->flags |= XT_STATISTIC_INVERT;
56 
57 	xtables_option_parse(cb);
58 	switch (cb->entry->id) {
59 	case O_MODE:
60 		if (strcmp(cb->arg, "random") == 0)
61 			info->mode = XT_STATISTIC_MODE_RANDOM;
62 		else if (strcmp(cb->arg, "nth") == 0)
63 			info->mode = XT_STATISTIC_MODE_NTH;
64 		else
65 			xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM, "Bad mode \"%s\"",
66 				cb->arg);
67 		break;
68 	case O_PROBABILITY:
69 		info->u.random.probability = lround(0x80000000 * cb->val.dbl);
70 		break;
71 	case O_EVERY:
72 		--info->u.nth.every;
73 		break;
74 	}
75 }
76 
statistic_check(struct xt_fcheck_call * cb)77 static void statistic_check(struct xt_fcheck_call *cb)
78 {
79 	struct xt_statistic_info *info = cb->data;
80 
81 	if (info->mode == XT_STATISTIC_MODE_RANDOM &&
82 	    !(cb->xflags & F_PROBABILITY))
83 		xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
84 			"--probability must be specified when using "
85 			"random mode");
86 	if (info->mode == XT_STATISTIC_MODE_NTH &&
87 	    !(cb->xflags & (F_EVERY | F_PACKET)))
88 		xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
89 			"--every and --packet must be specified when "
90 			"using nth mode");
91 
92 	/* at this point, info->u.nth.every have been decreased. */
93 	if (info->u.nth.packet > info->u.nth.every)
94 		xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
95 			  "the --packet p must be 0 <= p <= n-1");
96 
97 	info->u.nth.count = info->u.nth.every - info->u.nth.packet;
98 }
99 
print_match(const struct xt_statistic_info * info,char * prefix)100 static void print_match(const struct xt_statistic_info *info, char *prefix)
101 {
102 	switch (info->mode) {
103 	case XT_STATISTIC_MODE_RANDOM:
104 		printf(" %smode random%s %sprobability %.11f", prefix,
105 		       (info->flags & XT_STATISTIC_INVERT) ? " !" : "",
106 		       prefix,
107 		       1.0 * info->u.random.probability / 0x80000000);
108 		break;
109 	case XT_STATISTIC_MODE_NTH:
110 		printf(" %smode nth%s %severy %u", prefix,
111 		       (info->flags & XT_STATISTIC_INVERT) ? " !" : "",
112 		       prefix,
113 		       info->u.nth.every + 1);
114 		if (info->u.nth.packet || *prefix)
115 			printf(" %spacket %u", prefix, info->u.nth.packet);
116 		break;
117 	}
118 }
119 
120 static void
statistic_print(const void * ip,const struct xt_entry_match * match,int numeric)121 statistic_print(const void *ip, const struct xt_entry_match *match, int numeric)
122 {
123 	const struct xt_statistic_info *info = (const void *)match->data;
124 
125 	printf(" statistic");
126 	print_match(info, "");
127 }
128 
statistic_save(const void * ip,const struct xt_entry_match * match)129 static void statistic_save(const void *ip, const struct xt_entry_match *match)
130 {
131 	const struct xt_statistic_info *info = (const void *)match->data;
132 
133 	print_match(info, "--");
134 }
135 
statistic_xlate(struct xt_xlate * xl,const struct xt_xlate_mt_params * params)136 static int statistic_xlate(struct xt_xlate *xl,
137 			   const struct xt_xlate_mt_params *params)
138 {
139 	const struct xt_statistic_info *info =
140 		(struct xt_statistic_info *)params->match->data;
141 
142 	switch (info->mode) {
143 	case XT_STATISTIC_MODE_RANDOM:
144 		return 0;
145 	case XT_STATISTIC_MODE_NTH:
146 		xt_xlate_add(xl, "numgen inc mod %u %s%u",
147 			     info->u.nth.every + 1,
148 			     info->flags & XT_STATISTIC_INVERT ? "!= " : "",
149 			     info->u.nth.packet);
150 		break;
151 	}
152 
153 	return 1;
154 }
155 
156 static struct xtables_match statistic_match = {
157 	.family		= NFPROTO_UNSPEC,
158 	.name		= "statistic",
159 	.version	= XTABLES_VERSION,
160 	.size		= XT_ALIGN(sizeof(struct xt_statistic_info)),
161 	.userspacesize	= offsetof(struct xt_statistic_info, u.nth.count),
162 	.help		= statistic_help,
163 	.x6_parse	= statistic_parse,
164 	.x6_fcheck	= statistic_check,
165 	.print		= statistic_print,
166 	.save		= statistic_save,
167 	.x6_options	= statistic_opts,
168 	.xlate		= statistic_xlate,
169 };
170 
_init(void)171 void _init(void)
172 {
173 	xtables_register_match(&statistic_match);
174 }
175