1 #include <stdio.h>
2 #include <stdlib.h>
3 #include <string.h>
4 #include "../jsmn.h"
5
6 /*
7 * A small example of jsmn parsing when JSON structure is known and number of
8 * tokens is predictable.
9 */
10
11 static const char *JSON_STRING =
12 "{\"user\": \"johndoe\", \"admin\": false, \"uid\": 1000,\n "
13 "\"groups\": [\"users\", \"wheel\", \"audio\", \"video\"]}";
14
jsoneq(const char * json,jsmntok_t * tok,const char * s)15 static int jsoneq(const char *json, jsmntok_t *tok, const char *s) {
16 if (tok->type == JSMN_STRING && (int) strlen(s) == tok->end - tok->start &&
17 strncmp(json + tok->start, s, tok->end - tok->start) == 0) {
18 return 0;
19 }
20 return -1;
21 }
22
main()23 int main() {
24 int i;
25 int r;
26 jsmn_parser p;
27 jsmntok_t t[128]; /* We expect no more than 128 tokens */
28
29 jsmn_init(&p);
30 r = jsmn_parse(&p, JSON_STRING, strlen(JSON_STRING), t, sizeof(t)/sizeof(t[0]));
31 if (r < 0) {
32 printf("Failed to parse JSON: %d\n", r);
33 return 1;
34 }
35
36 /* Assume the top-level element is an object */
37 if (r < 1 || t[0].type != JSMN_OBJECT) {
38 printf("Object expected\n");
39 return 1;
40 }
41
42 /* Loop over all keys of the root object */
43 for (i = 1; i < r; i++) {
44 if (jsoneq(JSON_STRING, &t[i], "user") == 0) {
45 /* We may use strndup() to fetch string value */
46 printf("- User: %.*s\n", t[i+1].end-t[i+1].start,
47 JSON_STRING + t[i+1].start);
48 i++;
49 } else if (jsoneq(JSON_STRING, &t[i], "admin") == 0) {
50 /* We may additionally check if the value is either "true" or "false" */
51 printf("- Admin: %.*s\n", t[i+1].end-t[i+1].start,
52 JSON_STRING + t[i+1].start);
53 i++;
54 } else if (jsoneq(JSON_STRING, &t[i], "uid") == 0) {
55 /* We may want to do strtol() here to get numeric value */
56 printf("- UID: %.*s\n", t[i+1].end-t[i+1].start,
57 JSON_STRING + t[i+1].start);
58 i++;
59 } else if (jsoneq(JSON_STRING, &t[i], "groups") == 0) {
60 int j;
61 printf("- Groups:\n");
62 if (t[i+1].type != JSMN_ARRAY) {
63 continue; /* We expect groups to be an array of strings */
64 }
65 for (j = 0; j < t[i+1].size; j++) {
66 jsmntok_t *g = &t[i+j+2];
67 printf(" * %.*s\n", g->end - g->start, JSON_STRING + g->start);
68 }
69 i += t[i+1].size + 1;
70 } else {
71 printf("Unexpected key: %.*s\n", t[i].end-t[i].start,
72 JSON_STRING + t[i].start);
73 }
74 }
75 return EXIT_SUCCESS;
76 }
77