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1 // Copyright (c) 2011 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #include "base/cancelable_callback.h"
6 
7 #include <memory>
8 
9 #include "base/bind.h"
10 #include "base/bind_helpers.h"
11 #include "base/location.h"
12 #include "base/memory/ptr_util.h"
13 #include "base/memory/ref_counted.h"
14 #include "base/message_loop/message_loop.h"
15 #include "base/run_loop.h"
16 #include "base/single_thread_task_runner.h"
17 #include "base/threading/thread_task_runner_handle.h"
18 #include "testing/gtest/include/gtest/gtest.h"
19 
20 namespace base {
21 namespace {
22 
23 class TestRefCounted : public RefCountedThreadSafe<TestRefCounted> {
24  private:
25   friend class RefCountedThreadSafe<TestRefCounted>;
26   ~TestRefCounted() = default;
27   ;
28 };
29 
Increment(int * count)30 void Increment(int* count) { (*count)++; }
IncrementBy(int * count,int n)31 void IncrementBy(int* count, int n) { (*count) += n; }
RefCountedParam(const scoped_refptr<TestRefCounted> & ref_counted)32 void RefCountedParam(const scoped_refptr<TestRefCounted>& ref_counted) {}
33 
OnMoveOnlyReceived(int * value,std::unique_ptr<int> result)34 void OnMoveOnlyReceived(int* value, std::unique_ptr<int> result) {
35   *value = *result;
36 }
37 
38 // Cancel().
39 //  - Callback can be run multiple times.
40 //  - After Cancel(), Run() completes but has no effect.
TEST(CancelableCallbackTest,Cancel)41 TEST(CancelableCallbackTest, Cancel) {
42   int count = 0;
43   CancelableClosure cancelable(
44       base::Bind(&Increment, base::Unretained(&count)));
45 
46   base::Closure callback = cancelable.callback();
47   callback.Run();
48   EXPECT_EQ(1, count);
49 
50   callback.Run();
51   EXPECT_EQ(2, count);
52 
53   cancelable.Cancel();
54   callback.Run();
55   EXPECT_EQ(2, count);
56 }
57 
58 // Cancel() called multiple times.
59 //  - Cancel() cancels all copies of the wrapped callback.
60 //  - Calling Cancel() more than once has no effect.
61 //  - After Cancel(), callback() returns a null callback.
TEST(CancelableCallbackTest,MultipleCancel)62 TEST(CancelableCallbackTest, MultipleCancel) {
63   int count = 0;
64   CancelableClosure cancelable(
65       base::Bind(&Increment, base::Unretained(&count)));
66 
67   base::Closure callback1 = cancelable.callback();
68   base::Closure callback2 = cancelable.callback();
69   cancelable.Cancel();
70 
71   callback1.Run();
72   EXPECT_EQ(0, count);
73 
74   callback2.Run();
75   EXPECT_EQ(0, count);
76 
77   // Calling Cancel() again has no effect.
78   cancelable.Cancel();
79 
80   // callback() of a cancelled callback is null.
81   base::Closure callback3 = cancelable.callback();
82   EXPECT_TRUE(callback3.is_null());
83 }
84 
85 // CancelableCallback destroyed before callback is run.
86 //  - Destruction of CancelableCallback cancels outstanding callbacks.
TEST(CancelableCallbackTest,CallbackCanceledOnDestruction)87 TEST(CancelableCallbackTest, CallbackCanceledOnDestruction) {
88   int count = 0;
89   base::Closure callback;
90 
91   {
92     CancelableClosure cancelable(
93         base::Bind(&Increment, base::Unretained(&count)));
94 
95     callback = cancelable.callback();
96     callback.Run();
97     EXPECT_EQ(1, count);
98   }
99 
100   callback.Run();
101   EXPECT_EQ(1, count);
102 }
103 
104 // Cancel() called on bound closure with a RefCounted parameter.
105 //  - Cancel drops wrapped callback (and, implicitly, its bound arguments).
TEST(CancelableCallbackTest,CancelDropsCallback)106 TEST(CancelableCallbackTest, CancelDropsCallback) {
107   scoped_refptr<TestRefCounted> ref_counted = new TestRefCounted;
108   EXPECT_TRUE(ref_counted->HasOneRef());
109 
110   CancelableClosure cancelable(base::Bind(RefCountedParam, ref_counted));
111   EXPECT_FALSE(cancelable.IsCancelled());
112   EXPECT_TRUE(ref_counted.get());
113   EXPECT_FALSE(ref_counted->HasOneRef());
114 
115   // There is only one reference to |ref_counted| after the Cancel().
116   cancelable.Cancel();
117   EXPECT_TRUE(cancelable.IsCancelled());
118   EXPECT_TRUE(ref_counted.get());
119   EXPECT_TRUE(ref_counted->HasOneRef());
120 }
121 
122 // Reset().
123 //  - Reset() replaces the existing wrapped callback with a new callback.
124 //  - Reset() deactivates outstanding callbacks.
TEST(CancelableCallbackTest,Reset)125 TEST(CancelableCallbackTest, Reset) {
126   int count = 0;
127   CancelableClosure cancelable(
128       base::Bind(&Increment, base::Unretained(&count)));
129 
130   base::Closure callback = cancelable.callback();
131   callback.Run();
132   EXPECT_EQ(1, count);
133 
134   callback.Run();
135   EXPECT_EQ(2, count);
136 
137   cancelable.Reset(
138       base::Bind(&IncrementBy, base::Unretained(&count), 3));
139   EXPECT_FALSE(cancelable.IsCancelled());
140 
141   // The stale copy of the cancelable callback is non-null.
142   ASSERT_FALSE(callback.is_null());
143 
144   // The stale copy of the cancelable callback is no longer active.
145   callback.Run();
146   EXPECT_EQ(2, count);
147 
148   base::Closure callback2 = cancelable.callback();
149   ASSERT_FALSE(callback2.is_null());
150 
151   callback2.Run();
152   EXPECT_EQ(5, count);
153 }
154 
155 // IsCanceled().
156 //  - Cancel() transforms the CancelableCallback into a cancelled state.
TEST(CancelableCallbackTest,IsNull)157 TEST(CancelableCallbackTest, IsNull) {
158   CancelableClosure cancelable;
159   EXPECT_TRUE(cancelable.IsCancelled());
160 
161   int count = 0;
162   cancelable.Reset(base::Bind(&Increment,
163                               base::Unretained(&count)));
164   EXPECT_FALSE(cancelable.IsCancelled());
165 
166   cancelable.Cancel();
167   EXPECT_TRUE(cancelable.IsCancelled());
168 }
169 
170 // CancelableCallback posted to a MessageLoop with PostTask.
171 //  - Callbacks posted to a MessageLoop can be cancelled.
TEST(CancelableCallbackTest,PostTask)172 TEST(CancelableCallbackTest, PostTask) {
173   MessageLoop loop;
174 
175   int count = 0;
176   CancelableClosure cancelable(base::Bind(&Increment,
177                                            base::Unretained(&count)));
178 
179   ThreadTaskRunnerHandle::Get()->PostTask(FROM_HERE, cancelable.callback());
180   RunLoop().RunUntilIdle();
181 
182   EXPECT_EQ(1, count);
183 
184   ThreadTaskRunnerHandle::Get()->PostTask(FROM_HERE, cancelable.callback());
185 
186   // Cancel before running the message loop.
187   cancelable.Cancel();
188   RunLoop().RunUntilIdle();
189 
190   // Callback never ran due to cancellation; count is the same.
191   EXPECT_EQ(1, count);
192 }
193 
194 // CancelableCallback can be used with move-only types.
TEST(CancelableCallbackTest,MoveOnlyType)195 TEST(CancelableCallbackTest, MoveOnlyType) {
196   const int kExpectedResult = 42;
197 
198   int result = 0;
199   CancelableCallback<void(std::unique_ptr<int>)> cb(
200       base::Bind(&OnMoveOnlyReceived, base::Unretained(&result)));
201   cb.callback().Run(base::WrapUnique(new int(kExpectedResult)));
202 
203   EXPECT_EQ(kExpectedResult, result);
204 }
205 
206 }  // namespace
207 }  // namespace base
208