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1 //===- RegionInfo.cpp - SESE region detection analysis --------------------===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 // Detects single entry single exit regions in the control flow graph.
10 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
11 
12 #include "llvm/Analysis/RegionInfo.h"
13 #include "llvm/ADT/PostOrderIterator.h"
14 #include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
15 #include "llvm/Analysis/LoopInfo.h"
16 #include "llvm/Analysis/RegionInfoImpl.h"
17 #include "llvm/Analysis/RegionIterator.h"
18 #include "llvm/IR/PassManager.h"
19 #include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
20 #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
21 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
22 #ifndef NDEBUG
23 #include "llvm/Analysis/RegionPrinter.h"
24 #endif
25 
26 using namespace llvm;
27 
28 #define DEBUG_TYPE "region"
29 
30 namespace llvm {
31 template class RegionBase<RegionTraits<Function>>;
32 template class RegionNodeBase<RegionTraits<Function>>;
33 template class RegionInfoBase<RegionTraits<Function>>;
34 }
35 
36 STATISTIC(numRegions,       "The # of regions");
37 STATISTIC(numSimpleRegions, "The # of simple regions");
38 
39 // Always verify if expensive checking is enabled.
40 
41 static cl::opt<bool,true>
42 VerifyRegionInfoX(
43   "verify-region-info",
44   cl::location(RegionInfoBase<RegionTraits<Function>>::VerifyRegionInfo),
45   cl::desc("Verify region info (time consuming)"));
46 
47 
48 static cl::opt<Region::PrintStyle, true> printStyleX("print-region-style",
49   cl::location(RegionInfo::printStyle),
50   cl::Hidden,
51   cl::desc("style of printing regions"),
52   cl::values(
53     clEnumValN(Region::PrintNone, "none",  "print no details"),
54     clEnumValN(Region::PrintBB, "bb",
55                "print regions in detail with block_iterator"),
56     clEnumValN(Region::PrintRN, "rn",
57                "print regions in detail with element_iterator"),
58     clEnumValEnd));
59 
60 
61 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
62 // Region implementation
63 //
64 
Region(BasicBlock * Entry,BasicBlock * Exit,RegionInfo * RI,DominatorTree * DT,Region * Parent)65 Region::Region(BasicBlock *Entry, BasicBlock *Exit,
66                RegionInfo* RI,
67                DominatorTree *DT, Region *Parent) :
68   RegionBase<RegionTraits<Function>>(Entry, Exit, RI, DT, Parent) {
69 
70 }
71 
~Region()72 Region::~Region() { }
73 
74 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
75 // RegionInfo implementation
76 //
77 
RegionInfo()78 RegionInfo::RegionInfo() :
79   RegionInfoBase<RegionTraits<Function>>() {
80 
81 }
82 
~RegionInfo()83 RegionInfo::~RegionInfo() {
84 
85 }
86 
updateStatistics(Region * R)87 void RegionInfo::updateStatistics(Region *R) {
88   ++numRegions;
89 
90   // TODO: Slow. Should only be enabled if -stats is used.
91   if (R->isSimple())
92     ++numSimpleRegions;
93 }
94 
recalculate(Function & F,DominatorTree * DT_,PostDominatorTree * PDT_,DominanceFrontier * DF_)95 void RegionInfo::recalculate(Function &F, DominatorTree *DT_,
96                              PostDominatorTree *PDT_, DominanceFrontier *DF_) {
97   DT = DT_;
98   PDT = PDT_;
99   DF = DF_;
100 
101   TopLevelRegion = new Region(&F.getEntryBlock(), nullptr,
102                               this, DT, nullptr);
103   updateStatistics(TopLevelRegion);
104   calculate(F);
105 }
106 
107 #ifndef NDEBUG
view()108 void RegionInfo::view() { viewRegion(this); }
109 
viewOnly()110 void RegionInfo::viewOnly() { viewRegionOnly(this); }
111 #endif
112 
113 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
114 // RegionInfoPass implementation
115 //
116 
RegionInfoPass()117 RegionInfoPass::RegionInfoPass() : FunctionPass(ID) {
118   initializeRegionInfoPassPass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry());
119 }
120 
~RegionInfoPass()121 RegionInfoPass::~RegionInfoPass() {
122 
123 }
124 
runOnFunction(Function & F)125 bool RegionInfoPass::runOnFunction(Function &F) {
126   releaseMemory();
127 
128   auto DT = &getAnalysis<DominatorTreeWrapperPass>().getDomTree();
129   auto PDT = &getAnalysis<PostDominatorTreeWrapperPass>().getPostDomTree();
130   auto DF = &getAnalysis<DominanceFrontierWrapperPass>().getDominanceFrontier();
131 
132   RI.recalculate(F, DT, PDT, DF);
133   return false;
134 }
135 
releaseMemory()136 void RegionInfoPass::releaseMemory() {
137   RI.releaseMemory();
138 }
139 
verifyAnalysis() const140 void RegionInfoPass::verifyAnalysis() const {
141     RI.verifyAnalysis();
142 }
143 
getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage & AU) const144 void RegionInfoPass::getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const {
145   AU.setPreservesAll();
146   AU.addRequiredTransitive<DominatorTreeWrapperPass>();
147   AU.addRequired<PostDominatorTreeWrapperPass>();
148   AU.addRequired<DominanceFrontierWrapperPass>();
149 }
150 
print(raw_ostream & OS,const Module *) const151 void RegionInfoPass::print(raw_ostream &OS, const Module *) const {
152   RI.print(OS);
153 }
154 
155 #if !defined(NDEBUG) || defined(LLVM_ENABLE_DUMP)
dump() const156 LLVM_DUMP_METHOD void RegionInfoPass::dump() const {
157   RI.dump();
158 }
159 #endif
160 
161 char RegionInfoPass::ID = 0;
162 
163 INITIALIZE_PASS_BEGIN(RegionInfoPass, "regions",
164                 "Detect single entry single exit regions", true, true)
165 INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(DominatorTreeWrapperPass)
166 INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(PostDominatorTreeWrapperPass)
167 INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(DominanceFrontierWrapperPass)
168 INITIALIZE_PASS_END(RegionInfoPass, "regions",
169                 "Detect single entry single exit regions", true, true)
170 
171 // Create methods available outside of this file, to use them
172 // "include/llvm/LinkAllPasses.h". Otherwise the pass would be deleted by
173 // the link time optimization.
174 
175 namespace llvm {
createRegionInfoPass()176   FunctionPass *createRegionInfoPass() {
177     return new RegionInfoPass();
178   }
179 }
180 
181 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
182 // RegionInfoAnalysis implementation
183 //
184 
185 char RegionInfoAnalysis::PassID;
186 
run(Function & F,AnalysisManager<Function> & AM)187 RegionInfo RegionInfoAnalysis::run(Function &F, AnalysisManager<Function> &AM) {
188   RegionInfo RI;
189   auto *DT = &AM.getResult<DominatorTreeAnalysis>(F);
190   auto *PDT = &AM.getResult<PostDominatorTreeAnalysis>(F);
191   auto *DF = &AM.getResult<DominanceFrontierAnalysis>(F);
192 
193   RI.recalculate(F, DT, PDT, DF);
194   return RI;
195 }
196 
RegionInfoPrinterPass(raw_ostream & OS)197 RegionInfoPrinterPass::RegionInfoPrinterPass(raw_ostream &OS)
198   : OS(OS) {}
199 
run(Function & F,FunctionAnalysisManager & AM)200 PreservedAnalyses RegionInfoPrinterPass::run(Function &F,
201                                              FunctionAnalysisManager &AM) {
202   OS << "Region Tree for function: " << F.getName() << "\n";
203   AM.getResult<RegionInfoAnalysis>(F).print(OS);
204 
205   return PreservedAnalyses::all();
206 }
207 
run(Function & F,AnalysisManager<Function> & AM)208 PreservedAnalyses RegionInfoVerifierPass::run(Function &F,
209                                               AnalysisManager<Function> &AM) {
210   AM.getResult<RegionInfoAnalysis>(F).verifyAnalysis();
211 
212   return PreservedAnalyses::all();
213 }
214