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1 //===- AMDGPUMCInstLower.cpp - Lower AMDGPU MachineInstr to an MCInst -----===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 /// \file
11 /// \brief Code to lower AMDGPU MachineInstrs to their corresponding MCInst.
12 //
13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14 //
15 
16 #include "AMDGPUMCInstLower.h"
17 #include "AMDGPUAsmPrinter.h"
18 #include "AMDGPUSubtarget.h"
19 #include "AMDGPUTargetMachine.h"
20 #include "InstPrinter/AMDGPUInstPrinter.h"
21 #include "SIInstrInfo.h"
22 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineBasicBlock.h"
23 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstr.h"
24 #include "llvm/IR/Constants.h"
25 #include "llvm/IR/Function.h"
26 #include "llvm/IR/GlobalVariable.h"
27 #include "llvm/MC/MCCodeEmitter.h"
28 #include "llvm/MC/MCContext.h"
29 #include "llvm/MC/MCExpr.h"
30 #include "llvm/MC/MCInst.h"
31 #include "llvm/MC/MCObjectStreamer.h"
32 #include "llvm/MC/MCStreamer.h"
33 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
34 #include "llvm/Support/Format.h"
35 #include <algorithm>
36 
37 using namespace llvm;
38 
AMDGPUMCInstLower(MCContext & ctx,const AMDGPUSubtarget & st)39 AMDGPUMCInstLower::AMDGPUMCInstLower(MCContext &ctx, const AMDGPUSubtarget &st):
40   Ctx(ctx), ST(st) { }
41 
getVariantKind(unsigned MOFlags)42 static MCSymbolRefExpr::VariantKind getVariantKind(unsigned MOFlags) {
43   switch (MOFlags) {
44   default: return MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_None;
45   case SIInstrInfo::MO_GOTPCREL: return MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_GOTPCREL;
46   }
47 }
48 
lower(const MachineInstr * MI,MCInst & OutMI) const49 void AMDGPUMCInstLower::lower(const MachineInstr *MI, MCInst &OutMI) const {
50 
51   int MCOpcode = ST.getInstrInfo()->pseudoToMCOpcode(MI->getOpcode());
52 
53   if (MCOpcode == -1) {
54     LLVMContext &C = MI->getParent()->getParent()->getFunction()->getContext();
55     C.emitError("AMDGPUMCInstLower::lower - Pseudo instruction doesn't have "
56                 "a target-specific version: " + Twine(MI->getOpcode()));
57   }
58 
59   OutMI.setOpcode(MCOpcode);
60 
61   for (const MachineOperand &MO : MI->explicit_operands()) {
62     MCOperand MCOp;
63     switch (MO.getType()) {
64     default:
65       llvm_unreachable("unknown operand type");
66     case MachineOperand::MO_Immediate:
67       MCOp = MCOperand::createImm(MO.getImm());
68       break;
69     case MachineOperand::MO_Register:
70       MCOp = MCOperand::createReg(AMDGPU::getMCReg(MO.getReg(), ST));
71       break;
72     case MachineOperand::MO_MachineBasicBlock:
73       MCOp = MCOperand::createExpr(MCSymbolRefExpr::create(
74                                    MO.getMBB()->getSymbol(), Ctx));
75       break;
76     case MachineOperand::MO_GlobalAddress: {
77       const GlobalValue *GV = MO.getGlobal();
78       MCSymbol *Sym = Ctx.getOrCreateSymbol(StringRef(GV->getName()));
79       const MCExpr *SymExpr =
80           MCSymbolRefExpr::create(Sym, getVariantKind(MO.getTargetFlags()),Ctx);
81       const MCExpr *Expr = MCBinaryExpr::createAdd(SymExpr,
82           MCConstantExpr::create(MO.getOffset(), Ctx), Ctx);
83       MCOp = MCOperand::createExpr(Expr);
84       break;
85     }
86     case MachineOperand::MO_ExternalSymbol: {
87       MCSymbol *Sym = Ctx.getOrCreateSymbol(StringRef(MO.getSymbolName()));
88       Sym->setExternal(true);
89       const MCSymbolRefExpr *Expr = MCSymbolRefExpr::create(Sym, Ctx);
90       MCOp = MCOperand::createExpr(Expr);
91       break;
92     }
93     }
94     OutMI.addOperand(MCOp);
95   }
96 }
97 
EmitInstruction(const MachineInstr * MI)98 void AMDGPUAsmPrinter::EmitInstruction(const MachineInstr *MI) {
99   const AMDGPUSubtarget &STI = MF->getSubtarget<AMDGPUSubtarget>();
100   AMDGPUMCInstLower MCInstLowering(OutContext, STI);
101 
102   StringRef Err;
103   if (!STI.getInstrInfo()->verifyInstruction(*MI, Err)) {
104     LLVMContext &C = MI->getParent()->getParent()->getFunction()->getContext();
105     C.emitError("Illegal instruction detected: " + Err);
106     MI->dump();
107   }
108 
109   if (MI->isBundle()) {
110     const MachineBasicBlock *MBB = MI->getParent();
111     MachineBasicBlock::const_instr_iterator I = ++MI->getIterator();
112     while (I != MBB->instr_end() && I->isInsideBundle()) {
113       EmitInstruction(&*I);
114       ++I;
115     }
116   } else {
117     // We don't want SI_MASK_BRANCH/SI_RETURN encoded. They are placeholder
118     // terminator instructions and should only be printed as comments.
119     if (MI->getOpcode() == AMDGPU::SI_MASK_BRANCH) {
120       if (isVerbose()) {
121         SmallVector<char, 16> BBStr;
122         raw_svector_ostream Str(BBStr);
123 
124         const MachineBasicBlock *MBB = MI->getOperand(0).getMBB();
125         const MCSymbolRefExpr *Expr
126           = MCSymbolRefExpr::create(MBB->getSymbol(), OutContext);
127         Expr->print(Str, MAI);
128         OutStreamer->emitRawComment(" mask branch " + BBStr);
129       }
130 
131       return;
132     }
133 
134     if (MI->getOpcode() == AMDGPU::SI_RETURN) {
135       if (isVerbose())
136         OutStreamer->emitRawComment(" return");
137       return;
138     }
139 
140     MCInst TmpInst;
141     MCInstLowering.lower(MI, TmpInst);
142     EmitToStreamer(*OutStreamer, TmpInst);
143 
144     if (STI.dumpCode()) {
145       // Disassemble instruction/operands to text.
146       DisasmLines.resize(DisasmLines.size() + 1);
147       std::string &DisasmLine = DisasmLines.back();
148       raw_string_ostream DisasmStream(DisasmLine);
149 
150       AMDGPUInstPrinter InstPrinter(*TM.getMCAsmInfo(),
151                                     *STI.getInstrInfo(),
152                                     *STI.getRegisterInfo());
153       InstPrinter.printInst(&TmpInst, DisasmStream, StringRef(), STI);
154 
155       // Disassemble instruction/operands to hex representation.
156       SmallVector<MCFixup, 4> Fixups;
157       SmallVector<char, 16> CodeBytes;
158       raw_svector_ostream CodeStream(CodeBytes);
159 
160       auto &ObjStreamer = static_cast<MCObjectStreamer&>(*OutStreamer);
161       MCCodeEmitter &InstEmitter = ObjStreamer.getAssembler().getEmitter();
162       InstEmitter.encodeInstruction(TmpInst, CodeStream, Fixups,
163                                     MF->getSubtarget<MCSubtargetInfo>());
164       HexLines.resize(HexLines.size() + 1);
165       std::string &HexLine = HexLines.back();
166       raw_string_ostream HexStream(HexLine);
167 
168       for (size_t i = 0; i < CodeBytes.size(); i += 4) {
169         unsigned int CodeDWord = *(unsigned int *)&CodeBytes[i];
170         HexStream << format("%s%08X", (i > 0 ? " " : ""), CodeDWord);
171       }
172 
173       DisasmStream.flush();
174       DisasmLineMaxLen = std::max(DisasmLineMaxLen, DisasmLine.size());
175     }
176   }
177 }
178