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1 //===-- LanaiISelDAGToDAG.cpp - A dag to dag inst selector for Lanai ------===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This file defines an instruction selector for the Lanai target.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 
14 #include "Lanai.h"
15 #include "LanaiMachineFunctionInfo.h"
16 #include "LanaiRegisterInfo.h"
17 #include "LanaiSubtarget.h"
18 #include "LanaiTargetMachine.h"
19 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineConstantPool.h"
20 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFrameInfo.h"
21 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h"
22 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstrBuilder.h"
23 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h"
24 #include "llvm/CodeGen/SelectionDAGISel.h"
25 #include "llvm/IR/CFG.h"
26 #include "llvm/IR/GlobalValue.h"
27 #include "llvm/IR/Instructions.h"
28 #include "llvm/IR/Intrinsics.h"
29 #include "llvm/IR/Type.h"
30 #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
31 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
32 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
33 #include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"
34 
35 using namespace llvm;
36 
37 #define DEBUG_TYPE "lanai-isel"
38 
39 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
40 // Instruction Selector Implementation
41 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
42 
43 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
44 // LanaiDAGToDAGISel - Lanai specific code to select Lanai machine
45 // instructions for SelectionDAG operations.
46 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
47 namespace {
48 
49 class LanaiDAGToDAGISel : public SelectionDAGISel {
50 public:
LanaiDAGToDAGISel(LanaiTargetMachine & TargetMachine)51   explicit LanaiDAGToDAGISel(LanaiTargetMachine &TargetMachine)
52       : SelectionDAGISel(TargetMachine) {}
53 
runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction & MF)54   bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) override {
55     return SelectionDAGISel::runOnMachineFunction(MF);
56   }
57 
58   // Pass Name
getPassName() const59   const char *getPassName() const override {
60     return "Lanai DAG->DAG Pattern Instruction Selection";
61   }
62 
63   bool SelectInlineAsmMemoryOperand(const SDValue &Op, unsigned ConstraintCode,
64                                     std::vector<SDValue> &OutOps) override;
65 
66 private:
67 // Include the pieces autogenerated from the target description.
68 #include "LanaiGenDAGISel.inc"
69 
70   // Instruction Selection not handled by the auto-generated tablgen
71   void Select(SDNode *N) override;
72 
73   // Support functions for the opcodes of Instruction Selection
74   // not handled by the auto-generated tablgen
75   void selectFrameIndex(SDNode *N);
76 
77   // Complex Pattern for address selection.
78   bool selectAddrRi(SDValue Addr, SDValue &Base, SDValue &Offset,
79                     SDValue &AluOp);
80   bool selectAddrRr(SDValue Addr, SDValue &R1, SDValue &R2, SDValue &AluOp);
81   bool selectAddrSls(SDValue Addr, SDValue &Offset);
82   bool selectAddrSpls(SDValue Addr, SDValue &Base, SDValue &Offset,
83                       SDValue &AluOp);
84 
85   // getI32Imm - Return a target constant with the specified value, of type i32.
getI32Imm(unsigned Imm,const SDLoc & DL)86   inline SDValue getI32Imm(unsigned Imm, const SDLoc &DL) {
87     return CurDAG->getTargetConstant(Imm, DL, MVT::i32);
88   }
89 
90 private:
91   bool selectAddrRiSpls(SDValue Addr, SDValue &Base, SDValue &Offset,
92                         SDValue &AluOp, bool RiMode);
93 };
94 
canBeRepresentedAsSls(const ConstantSDNode & CN)95 bool canBeRepresentedAsSls(const ConstantSDNode &CN) {
96   // Fits in 21-bit signed immediate and two low-order bits are zero.
97   return isInt<21>(CN.getSExtValue()) && ((CN.getSExtValue() & 0x3) == 0);
98 }
99 
100 } // namespace
101 
102 // Helper functions for ComplexPattern used on LanaiInstrInfo
103 // Used on Lanai Load/Store instructions.
selectAddrSls(SDValue Addr,SDValue & Offset)104 bool LanaiDAGToDAGISel::selectAddrSls(SDValue Addr, SDValue &Offset) {
105   if (ConstantSDNode *CN = dyn_cast<ConstantSDNode>(Addr)) {
106     SDLoc DL(Addr);
107     // Loading from a constant address.
108     if (canBeRepresentedAsSls(*CN)) {
109       int32_t Imm = CN->getSExtValue();
110       Offset = CurDAG->getTargetConstant(Imm, DL, CN->getValueType(0));
111       return true;
112     }
113   }
114   if (Addr.getOpcode() == ISD::OR &&
115       Addr.getOperand(1).getOpcode() == LanaiISD::SMALL) {
116     Offset = Addr.getOperand(1).getOperand(0);
117     return true;
118   }
119   return false;
120 }
121 
selectAddrRiSpls(SDValue Addr,SDValue & Base,SDValue & Offset,SDValue & AluOp,bool RiMode)122 bool LanaiDAGToDAGISel::selectAddrRiSpls(SDValue Addr, SDValue &Base,
123                                          SDValue &Offset, SDValue &AluOp,
124                                          bool RiMode) {
125   SDLoc DL(Addr);
126 
127   if (ConstantSDNode *CN = dyn_cast<ConstantSDNode>(Addr)) {
128     if (RiMode) {
129       // Fits in 16-bit signed immediate.
130       if (isInt<16>(CN->getSExtValue())) {
131         int16_t Imm = CN->getSExtValue();
132         Offset = CurDAG->getTargetConstant(Imm, DL, CN->getValueType(0));
133         Base = CurDAG->getRegister(Lanai::R0, CN->getValueType(0));
134         AluOp = CurDAG->getTargetConstant(LPAC::ADD, DL, MVT::i32);
135         return true;
136       }
137       // Allow SLS to match if the constant doesn't fit in 16 bits but can be
138       // represented as an SLS.
139       if (canBeRepresentedAsSls(*CN))
140         return false;
141     } else {
142       // Fits in 10-bit signed immediate.
143       if (isInt<10>(CN->getSExtValue())) {
144         int16_t Imm = CN->getSExtValue();
145         Offset = CurDAG->getTargetConstant(Imm, DL, CN->getValueType(0));
146         Base = CurDAG->getRegister(Lanai::R0, CN->getValueType(0));
147         AluOp = CurDAG->getTargetConstant(LPAC::ADD, DL, MVT::i32);
148         return true;
149       }
150     }
151   }
152 
153   // if Address is FI, get the TargetFrameIndex.
154   if (FrameIndexSDNode *FIN = dyn_cast<FrameIndexSDNode>(Addr)) {
155     Base = CurDAG->getTargetFrameIndex(
156         FIN->getIndex(),
157         getTargetLowering()->getPointerTy(CurDAG->getDataLayout()));
158     Offset = CurDAG->getTargetConstant(0, DL, MVT::i32);
159     AluOp = CurDAG->getTargetConstant(LPAC::ADD, DL, MVT::i32);
160     return true;
161   }
162 
163   // Skip direct calls
164   if ((Addr.getOpcode() == ISD::TargetExternalSymbol ||
165        Addr.getOpcode() == ISD::TargetGlobalAddress))
166     return false;
167 
168   // Address of the form imm + reg
169   ISD::NodeType AluOperator = static_cast<ISD::NodeType>(Addr.getOpcode());
170   if (AluOperator == ISD::ADD) {
171     AluOp = CurDAG->getTargetConstant(LPAC::ADD, DL, MVT::i32);
172     // Addresses of the form FI+const
173     if (ConstantSDNode *CN = dyn_cast<ConstantSDNode>(Addr.getOperand(1)))
174       if ((RiMode && isInt<16>(CN->getSExtValue())) ||
175           (!RiMode && isInt<10>(CN->getSExtValue()))) {
176         // If the first operand is a FI, get the TargetFI Node
177         if (FrameIndexSDNode *FIN =
178                 dyn_cast<FrameIndexSDNode>(Addr.getOperand(0))) {
179           Base = CurDAG->getTargetFrameIndex(
180               FIN->getIndex(),
181               getTargetLowering()->getPointerTy(CurDAG->getDataLayout()));
182         } else {
183           Base = Addr.getOperand(0);
184         }
185 
186         Offset = CurDAG->getTargetConstant(CN->getSExtValue(), DL, MVT::i32);
187         return true;
188       }
189   }
190 
191   // Let SLS match SMALL instead of RI.
192   if (AluOperator == ISD::OR && RiMode &&
193       Addr.getOperand(1).getOpcode() == LanaiISD::SMALL)
194     return false;
195 
196   Base = Addr;
197   Offset = CurDAG->getTargetConstant(0, DL, MVT::i32);
198   AluOp = CurDAG->getTargetConstant(LPAC::ADD, DL, MVT::i32);
199   return true;
200 }
201 
selectAddrRi(SDValue Addr,SDValue & Base,SDValue & Offset,SDValue & AluOp)202 bool LanaiDAGToDAGISel::selectAddrRi(SDValue Addr, SDValue &Base,
203                                      SDValue &Offset, SDValue &AluOp) {
204   return selectAddrRiSpls(Addr, Base, Offset, AluOp, /*RImode=*/true);
205 }
206 
selectAddrSpls(SDValue Addr,SDValue & Base,SDValue & Offset,SDValue & AluOp)207 bool LanaiDAGToDAGISel::selectAddrSpls(SDValue Addr, SDValue &Base,
208                                        SDValue &Offset, SDValue &AluOp) {
209   return selectAddrRiSpls(Addr, Base, Offset, AluOp, /*RiMode=*/false);
210 }
211 
selectAddrRr(SDValue Addr,SDValue & R1,SDValue & R2,SDValue & AluOp)212 bool LanaiDAGToDAGISel::selectAddrRr(SDValue Addr, SDValue &R1, SDValue &R2,
213                                      SDValue &AluOp) {
214   // if Address is FI, get the TargetFrameIndex.
215   if (Addr.getOpcode() == ISD::FrameIndex)
216     return false;
217 
218   // Skip direct calls
219   if ((Addr.getOpcode() == ISD::TargetExternalSymbol ||
220        Addr.getOpcode() == ISD::TargetGlobalAddress))
221     return false;
222 
223   // Address of the form OP + OP
224   ISD::NodeType AluOperator = static_cast<ISD::NodeType>(Addr.getOpcode());
225   LPAC::AluCode AluCode = LPAC::isdToLanaiAluCode(AluOperator);
226   if (AluCode != LPAC::UNKNOWN) {
227     // Skip addresses of the form FI OP const
228     if (ConstantSDNode *CN = dyn_cast<ConstantSDNode>(Addr.getOperand(1)))
229       if (isInt<16>(CN->getSExtValue()))
230         return false;
231 
232     // Skip addresses with hi/lo operands
233     if (Addr.getOperand(0).getOpcode() == LanaiISD::HI ||
234         Addr.getOperand(0).getOpcode() == LanaiISD::LO ||
235         Addr.getOperand(0).getOpcode() == LanaiISD::SMALL ||
236         Addr.getOperand(1).getOpcode() == LanaiISD::HI ||
237         Addr.getOperand(1).getOpcode() == LanaiISD::LO ||
238         Addr.getOperand(1).getOpcode() == LanaiISD::SMALL)
239       return false;
240 
241     // Addresses of the form register OP register
242     R1 = Addr.getOperand(0);
243     R2 = Addr.getOperand(1);
244     AluOp = CurDAG->getTargetConstant(AluCode, SDLoc(Addr), MVT::i32);
245     return true;
246   }
247 
248   // Skip addresses with zero offset
249   return false;
250 }
251 
SelectInlineAsmMemoryOperand(const SDValue & Op,unsigned ConstraintCode,std::vector<SDValue> & OutOps)252 bool LanaiDAGToDAGISel::SelectInlineAsmMemoryOperand(
253     const SDValue &Op, unsigned ConstraintCode, std::vector<SDValue> &OutOps) {
254   SDValue Op0, Op1, AluOp;
255   switch (ConstraintCode) {
256   default:
257     return true;
258   case InlineAsm::Constraint_m: // memory
259     if (!selectAddrRr(Op, Op0, Op1, AluOp) &&
260         !selectAddrRi(Op, Op0, Op1, AluOp))
261       return true;
262     break;
263   }
264 
265   OutOps.push_back(Op0);
266   OutOps.push_back(Op1);
267   OutOps.push_back(AluOp);
268   return false;
269 }
270 
271 // Select instructions not customized! Used for
272 // expanded, promoted and normal instructions
Select(SDNode * Node)273 void LanaiDAGToDAGISel::Select(SDNode *Node) {
274   unsigned Opcode = Node->getOpcode();
275 
276   // Dump information about the Node being selected
277   DEBUG(errs() << "Selecting: "; Node->dump(CurDAG); errs() << "\n");
278 
279   // If we have a custom node, we already have selected!
280   if (Node->isMachineOpcode()) {
281     DEBUG(errs() << "== "; Node->dump(CurDAG); errs() << "\n");
282     return;
283   }
284 
285   // Instruction Selection not handled by the auto-generated
286   // tablegen selection should be handled here.
287   switch (Opcode) {
288   case ISD::FrameIndex:
289     selectFrameIndex(Node);
290     return;
291   default:
292     break;
293   }
294 
295   // Select the default instruction
296   SelectCode(Node);
297 }
298 
selectFrameIndex(SDNode * Node)299 void LanaiDAGToDAGISel::selectFrameIndex(SDNode *Node) {
300   SDLoc DL(Node);
301   SDValue Imm = CurDAG->getTargetConstant(0, DL, MVT::i32);
302   int FI = dyn_cast<FrameIndexSDNode>(Node)->getIndex();
303   EVT VT = Node->getValueType(0);
304   SDValue TFI = CurDAG->getTargetFrameIndex(FI, VT);
305   unsigned Opc = Lanai::ADD_I_LO;
306   if (Node->hasOneUse()) {
307     CurDAG->SelectNodeTo(Node, Opc, VT, TFI, Imm);
308     return;
309   }
310   ReplaceNode(Node, CurDAG->getMachineNode(Opc, DL, VT, TFI, Imm));
311 }
312 
313 // createLanaiISelDag - This pass converts a legalized DAG into a
314 // Lanai-specific DAG, ready for instruction scheduling.
createLanaiISelDag(LanaiTargetMachine & TM)315 FunctionPass *llvm::createLanaiISelDag(LanaiTargetMachine &TM) {
316   return new LanaiDAGToDAGISel(TM);
317 }
318