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1 //===------ utils/obj2yaml.cpp - obj2yaml conversion tool -------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 
10 #include "obj2yaml.h"
11 #include "llvm/Object/COFF.h"
12 #include "llvm/ObjectYAML/COFFYAML.h"
13 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
14 #include "llvm/Support/YAMLTraits.h"
15 
16 using namespace llvm;
17 
18 namespace {
19 
20 class COFFDumper {
21   const object::COFFObjectFile &Obj;
22   COFFYAML::Object YAMLObj;
23   template <typename T>
24   void dumpOptionalHeader(T OptionalHeader);
25   void dumpHeader();
26   void dumpSections(unsigned numSections);
27   void dumpSymbols(unsigned numSymbols);
28 
29 public:
30   COFFDumper(const object::COFFObjectFile &Obj);
31   COFFYAML::Object &getYAMLObj();
32 };
33 
34 }
35 
COFFDumper(const object::COFFObjectFile & Obj)36 COFFDumper::COFFDumper(const object::COFFObjectFile &Obj) : Obj(Obj) {
37   const object::pe32_header *PE32Header = nullptr;
38   Obj.getPE32Header(PE32Header);
39   if (PE32Header) {
40     dumpOptionalHeader(PE32Header);
41   } else {
42     const object::pe32plus_header *PE32PlusHeader = nullptr;
43     Obj.getPE32PlusHeader(PE32PlusHeader);
44     if (PE32PlusHeader) {
45       dumpOptionalHeader(PE32PlusHeader);
46     }
47   }
48   dumpHeader();
49   dumpSections(Obj.getNumberOfSections());
50   dumpSymbols(Obj.getNumberOfSymbols());
51 }
52 
dumpOptionalHeader(T OptionalHeader)53 template <typename T> void COFFDumper::dumpOptionalHeader(T OptionalHeader) {
54   YAMLObj.OptionalHeader = COFFYAML::PEHeader();
55   YAMLObj.OptionalHeader->Header.AddressOfEntryPoint =
56       OptionalHeader->AddressOfEntryPoint;
57   YAMLObj.OptionalHeader->Header.AddressOfEntryPoint =
58       OptionalHeader->AddressOfEntryPoint;
59   YAMLObj.OptionalHeader->Header.ImageBase = OptionalHeader->ImageBase;
60   YAMLObj.OptionalHeader->Header.SectionAlignment =
61       OptionalHeader->SectionAlignment;
62   YAMLObj.OptionalHeader->Header.FileAlignment = OptionalHeader->FileAlignment;
63   YAMLObj.OptionalHeader->Header.MajorOperatingSystemVersion =
64       OptionalHeader->MajorOperatingSystemVersion;
65   YAMLObj.OptionalHeader->Header.MinorOperatingSystemVersion =
66       OptionalHeader->MinorOperatingSystemVersion;
67   YAMLObj.OptionalHeader->Header.MajorImageVersion =
68       OptionalHeader->MajorImageVersion;
69   YAMLObj.OptionalHeader->Header.MinorImageVersion =
70       OptionalHeader->MinorImageVersion;
71   YAMLObj.OptionalHeader->Header.MajorSubsystemVersion =
72       OptionalHeader->MajorSubsystemVersion;
73   YAMLObj.OptionalHeader->Header.MinorSubsystemVersion =
74       OptionalHeader->MinorSubsystemVersion;
75   YAMLObj.OptionalHeader->Header.Subsystem = OptionalHeader->Subsystem;
76   YAMLObj.OptionalHeader->Header.DLLCharacteristics =
77       OptionalHeader->DLLCharacteristics;
78   YAMLObj.OptionalHeader->Header.SizeOfStackReserve =
79       OptionalHeader->SizeOfStackReserve;
80   YAMLObj.OptionalHeader->Header.SizeOfStackCommit =
81       OptionalHeader->SizeOfStackCommit;
82   YAMLObj.OptionalHeader->Header.SizeOfHeapReserve =
83       OptionalHeader->SizeOfHeapReserve;
84   YAMLObj.OptionalHeader->Header.SizeOfHeapCommit =
85       OptionalHeader->SizeOfHeapCommit;
86   unsigned I = 0;
87   for (auto &DestDD : YAMLObj.OptionalHeader->DataDirectories) {
88     const object::data_directory *DD;
89     if (Obj.getDataDirectory(I++, DD))
90       continue;
91     DestDD = COFF::DataDirectory();
92     DestDD->RelativeVirtualAddress = DD->RelativeVirtualAddress;
93     DestDD->Size = DD->Size;
94   }
95 }
96 
dumpHeader()97 void COFFDumper::dumpHeader() {
98   YAMLObj.Header.Machine = Obj.getMachine();
99   YAMLObj.Header.Characteristics = Obj.getCharacteristics();
100 }
101 
dumpSections(unsigned NumSections)102 void COFFDumper::dumpSections(unsigned NumSections) {
103   std::vector<COFFYAML::Section> &YAMLSections = YAMLObj.Sections;
104   for (const auto &ObjSection : Obj.sections()) {
105     const object::coff_section *COFFSection = Obj.getCOFFSection(ObjSection);
106     COFFYAML::Section NewYAMLSection;
107     ObjSection.getName(NewYAMLSection.Name);
108     NewYAMLSection.Header.Characteristics = COFFSection->Characteristics;
109     NewYAMLSection.Header.VirtualAddress = ObjSection.getAddress();
110     NewYAMLSection.Header.VirtualSize = COFFSection->VirtualSize;
111     NewYAMLSection.Alignment = ObjSection.getAlignment();
112     assert(NewYAMLSection.Alignment <= 8192);
113 
114     ArrayRef<uint8_t> sectionData;
115     if (!ObjSection.isBSS())
116       Obj.getSectionContents(COFFSection, sectionData);
117     NewYAMLSection.SectionData = yaml::BinaryRef(sectionData);
118 
119     std::vector<COFFYAML::Relocation> Relocations;
120     for (const auto &Reloc : ObjSection.relocations()) {
121       const object::coff_relocation *reloc = Obj.getCOFFRelocation(Reloc);
122       COFFYAML::Relocation Rel;
123       object::symbol_iterator Sym = Reloc.getSymbol();
124       Expected<StringRef> SymbolNameOrErr = Sym->getName();
125       if (!SymbolNameOrErr) {
126        std::string Buf;
127        raw_string_ostream OS(Buf);
128        logAllUnhandledErrors(SymbolNameOrErr.takeError(), OS, "");
129        OS.flush();
130        report_fatal_error(Buf);
131       }
132       Rel.SymbolName = *SymbolNameOrErr;
133       Rel.VirtualAddress = reloc->VirtualAddress;
134       Rel.Type = reloc->Type;
135       Relocations.push_back(Rel);
136     }
137     NewYAMLSection.Relocations = Relocations;
138     YAMLSections.push_back(NewYAMLSection);
139   }
140 }
141 
142 static void
dumpFunctionDefinition(COFFYAML::Symbol * Sym,const object::coff_aux_function_definition * ObjFD)143 dumpFunctionDefinition(COFFYAML::Symbol *Sym,
144                        const object::coff_aux_function_definition *ObjFD) {
145   COFF::AuxiliaryFunctionDefinition YAMLFD;
146   YAMLFD.TagIndex = ObjFD->TagIndex;
147   YAMLFD.TotalSize = ObjFD->TotalSize;
148   YAMLFD.PointerToLinenumber = ObjFD->PointerToLinenumber;
149   YAMLFD.PointerToNextFunction = ObjFD->PointerToNextFunction;
150 
151   Sym->FunctionDefinition = YAMLFD;
152 }
153 
154 static void
dumpbfAndEfLineInfo(COFFYAML::Symbol * Sym,const object::coff_aux_bf_and_ef_symbol * ObjBES)155 dumpbfAndEfLineInfo(COFFYAML::Symbol *Sym,
156                     const object::coff_aux_bf_and_ef_symbol *ObjBES) {
157   COFF::AuxiliarybfAndefSymbol YAMLAAS;
158   YAMLAAS.Linenumber = ObjBES->Linenumber;
159   YAMLAAS.PointerToNextFunction = ObjBES->PointerToNextFunction;
160 
161   Sym->bfAndefSymbol = YAMLAAS;
162 }
163 
dumpWeakExternal(COFFYAML::Symbol * Sym,const object::coff_aux_weak_external * ObjWE)164 static void dumpWeakExternal(COFFYAML::Symbol *Sym,
165                              const object::coff_aux_weak_external *ObjWE) {
166   COFF::AuxiliaryWeakExternal YAMLWE;
167   YAMLWE.TagIndex = ObjWE->TagIndex;
168   YAMLWE.Characteristics = ObjWE->Characteristics;
169 
170   Sym->WeakExternal = YAMLWE;
171 }
172 
173 static void
dumpSectionDefinition(COFFYAML::Symbol * Sym,const object::coff_aux_section_definition * ObjSD,bool IsBigObj)174 dumpSectionDefinition(COFFYAML::Symbol *Sym,
175                       const object::coff_aux_section_definition *ObjSD,
176                       bool IsBigObj) {
177   COFF::AuxiliarySectionDefinition YAMLASD;
178   int32_t AuxNumber = ObjSD->getNumber(IsBigObj);
179   YAMLASD.Length = ObjSD->Length;
180   YAMLASD.NumberOfRelocations = ObjSD->NumberOfRelocations;
181   YAMLASD.NumberOfLinenumbers = ObjSD->NumberOfLinenumbers;
182   YAMLASD.CheckSum = ObjSD->CheckSum;
183   YAMLASD.Number = AuxNumber;
184   YAMLASD.Selection = ObjSD->Selection;
185 
186   Sym->SectionDefinition = YAMLASD;
187 }
188 
189 static void
dumpCLRTokenDefinition(COFFYAML::Symbol * Sym,const object::coff_aux_clr_token * ObjCLRToken)190 dumpCLRTokenDefinition(COFFYAML::Symbol *Sym,
191                        const object::coff_aux_clr_token *ObjCLRToken) {
192   COFF::AuxiliaryCLRToken YAMLCLRToken;
193   YAMLCLRToken.AuxType = ObjCLRToken->AuxType;
194   YAMLCLRToken.SymbolTableIndex = ObjCLRToken->SymbolTableIndex;
195 
196   Sym->CLRToken = YAMLCLRToken;
197 }
198 
dumpSymbols(unsigned NumSymbols)199 void COFFDumper::dumpSymbols(unsigned NumSymbols) {
200   std::vector<COFFYAML::Symbol> &Symbols = YAMLObj.Symbols;
201   for (const auto &S : Obj.symbols()) {
202     object::COFFSymbolRef Symbol = Obj.getCOFFSymbol(S);
203     COFFYAML::Symbol Sym;
204     Obj.getSymbolName(Symbol, Sym.Name);
205     Sym.SimpleType = COFF::SymbolBaseType(Symbol.getBaseType());
206     Sym.ComplexType = COFF::SymbolComplexType(Symbol.getComplexType());
207     Sym.Header.StorageClass = Symbol.getStorageClass();
208     Sym.Header.Value = Symbol.getValue();
209     Sym.Header.SectionNumber = Symbol.getSectionNumber();
210     Sym.Header.NumberOfAuxSymbols = Symbol.getNumberOfAuxSymbols();
211 
212     if (Symbol.getNumberOfAuxSymbols() > 0) {
213       ArrayRef<uint8_t> AuxData = Obj.getSymbolAuxData(Symbol);
214       if (Symbol.isFunctionDefinition()) {
215         // This symbol represents a function definition.
216         assert(Symbol.getNumberOfAuxSymbols() == 1 &&
217                "Expected a single aux symbol to describe this function!");
218 
219         const object::coff_aux_function_definition *ObjFD =
220             reinterpret_cast<const object::coff_aux_function_definition *>(
221                 AuxData.data());
222         dumpFunctionDefinition(&Sym, ObjFD);
223       } else if (Symbol.isFunctionLineInfo()) {
224         // This symbol describes function line number information.
225         assert(Symbol.getNumberOfAuxSymbols() == 1 &&
226                "Expected a single aux symbol to describe this function!");
227 
228         const object::coff_aux_bf_and_ef_symbol *ObjBES =
229             reinterpret_cast<const object::coff_aux_bf_and_ef_symbol *>(
230                 AuxData.data());
231         dumpbfAndEfLineInfo(&Sym, ObjBES);
232       } else if (Symbol.isAnyUndefined()) {
233         // This symbol represents a weak external definition.
234         assert(Symbol.getNumberOfAuxSymbols() == 1 &&
235                "Expected a single aux symbol to describe this weak symbol!");
236 
237         const object::coff_aux_weak_external *ObjWE =
238             reinterpret_cast<const object::coff_aux_weak_external *>(
239                 AuxData.data());
240         dumpWeakExternal(&Sym, ObjWE);
241       } else if (Symbol.isFileRecord()) {
242         // This symbol represents a file record.
243         Sym.File = StringRef(reinterpret_cast<const char *>(AuxData.data()),
244                              Symbol.getNumberOfAuxSymbols() *
245                                  Obj.getSymbolTableEntrySize())
246                        .rtrim(StringRef("\0", /*length=*/1));
247       } else if (Symbol.isSectionDefinition()) {
248         // This symbol represents a section definition.
249         assert(Symbol.getNumberOfAuxSymbols() == 1 &&
250                "Expected a single aux symbol to describe this section!");
251 
252         const object::coff_aux_section_definition *ObjSD =
253             reinterpret_cast<const object::coff_aux_section_definition *>(
254                 AuxData.data());
255         dumpSectionDefinition(&Sym, ObjSD, Symbol.isBigObj());
256       } else if (Symbol.isCLRToken()) {
257         // This symbol represents a CLR token definition.
258         assert(Symbol.getNumberOfAuxSymbols() == 1 &&
259                "Expected a single aux symbol to describe this CLR Token!");
260 
261         const object::coff_aux_clr_token *ObjCLRToken =
262             reinterpret_cast<const object::coff_aux_clr_token *>(
263                 AuxData.data());
264         dumpCLRTokenDefinition(&Sym, ObjCLRToken);
265       } else {
266         llvm_unreachable("Unhandled auxiliary symbol!");
267       }
268     }
269     Symbols.push_back(Sym);
270   }
271 }
272 
getYAMLObj()273 COFFYAML::Object &COFFDumper::getYAMLObj() {
274   return YAMLObj;
275 }
276 
coff2yaml(raw_ostream & Out,const object::COFFObjectFile & Obj)277 std::error_code coff2yaml(raw_ostream &Out, const object::COFFObjectFile &Obj) {
278   COFFDumper Dumper(Obj);
279 
280   yaml::Output Yout(Out);
281   Yout << Dumper.getYAMLObj();
282 
283   return std::error_code();
284 }
285