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1 /*
2  *
3  *   Copyright (c) International Business Machines  Corp., 2001
4  *
5  *   This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8  *   (at your option) any later version.
9  *
10  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
12  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
13  *   the GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16  *   along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
17  *   Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
18  *
19  * NAME
20  *	fork07.c
21  *
22  * DESCRIPTION
23  *	Check that all children inherit parent's file descriptor
24  *
25  * ALGORITHM
26  *	Parent opens a file, writes to it; forks Nforks children.
27  *	Each child attempts to read the file then returns.
28  *	Parent reports PASS if all children succeed.
29  *
30  * USAGE
31  *	fork07
32  *
33  * HISTORY
34  *	07/2001 Ported by Wayne Boyer
35  *	07/2002 Limited forking and split "infinite forks" test case to
36  *	        fork12.c by Nate Straz
37  *
38  * RESTRICTIONS
39  *	None
40  */
41 
42 #include <stdio.h>
43 #include <errno.h>
44 #include <string.h>
45 #include <sys/wait.h>
46 #include <sys/types.h>
47 #include <sys/stat.h>
48 #include "test.h"
49 
50 char *TCID = "fork07";
51 int TST_TOTAL = 1;
52 
53 static void help(void);
54 static void setup(void);
55 static void cleanup(void);
56 
57 static char pbuf[10];
58 static char fnamebuf[40];
59 
60 static char *Nforkarg;
61 static int Nflag;
62 static int Nforks;
63 static int vflag;
64 
65 static option_t options[] = {
66 	{"N:", &Nflag, &Nforkarg},
67 	{"v", &vflag, NULL},
68 	{NULL, NULL, NULL}
69 };
70 
main(int ac,char ** av)71 int main(int ac, char **av)
72 {
73 	int status, forks, pid1;
74 	int ch_r_stat;
75 	FILE *rea, *writ;
76 	int c_pass, c_fail;
77 
78 	int lc;
79 
80 	rea = NULL;
81 	writ = NULL;
82 
83 	tst_parse_opts(ac, av, options, &help);
84 
85 	if (Nflag) {
86 		if (sscanf(Nforkarg, "%i", &Nforks) != 1)
87 			tst_brkm(TBROK, cleanup,
88 				 "--N option arg is not a number");
89 	} else
90 		Nforks = 100;
91 
92 	setup();
93 
94 	for (lc = 0; TEST_LOOPING(lc); lc++) {
95 		tst_count = 0;
96 
97 		writ = fopen(fnamebuf, "w");
98 		if (writ == NULL)
99 			tst_resm(TFAIL | TERRNO, "fopen(.. \"w\") failed");
100 		rea = fopen(fnamebuf, "r");
101 		if (rea == NULL)
102 			tst_resm(TFAIL | TERRNO, "fopen(.. \"r\") failed");
103 
104 		fprintf(writ, "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuv");
105 		fflush(writ);
106 		sleep(1);
107 
108 		if ((getc(rea)) != 'a')
109 			tst_resm(TFAIL, "getc from read side was confused");
110 
111 		/* fork off the children */
112 		tst_resm(TINFO, "Forking %d children", Nforks);
113 		tst_old_flush();
114 		for (forks = 0; forks < Nforks; forks++) {
115 			pid1 = fork();
116 			if (pid1 == 0) {
117 				ch_r_stat = getc(rea);
118 #ifdef DEBUG
119 				tst_resm(TINFO, "Child got char: %c",
120 					 ch_r_stat);
121 				tst_resm(TINFO,
122 					 "integer value of getc in child "
123 					 "expected %d got %d", 'b', ch_r_stat);
124 #endif
125 				if (ch_r_stat == 'b') {
126 					if (vflag) {
127 						tst_resm(TINFO,
128 							 "%6d: read correct character",
129 							 getpid());
130 					}
131 					exit(0);
132 				} else {
133 					if (vflag) {
134 						tst_resm(TINFO,
135 							 "%6d: read '%c' instead of 'b'",
136 							 getpid(),
137 							 (char)ch_r_stat);
138 					}
139 					exit(1);
140 				}
141 			} else if (pid1 == -1)
142 				tst_brkm(TBROK | TERRNO, cleanup,
143 					 "fork failed");
144 		}
145 		tst_resm(TINFO, "Forked all %d children, now collecting",
146 			 Nforks);
147 
148 		/* Collect all the kids and see how they did */
149 
150 		c_pass = c_fail = 0;
151 		while (wait(&status) > 0) {
152 			if (WIFEXITED(status) && WEXITSTATUS(status) == 0)
153 				c_pass++;
154 			else
155 				c_fail++;
156 			--forks;
157 		}
158 		if (forks == 0) {
159 			tst_resm(TINFO, "Collected all %d children", Nforks);
160 			if (c_fail > 0)
161 				tst_resm(TFAIL,
162 					 "%d/%d children didn't read correctly from an inheritted fd",
163 					 c_fail, Nforks);
164 			else
165 				tst_resm(TPASS,
166 					 "%d/%d children read correctly from an inheritted fd",
167 					 c_pass, Nforks);
168 		} else if (forks > 0)
169 			tst_brkm(TBROK, cleanup,
170 				 "There should be %d more children to collect!",
171 				 forks);
172 		else
173 
174 			tst_brkm(TBROK, cleanup,
175 				 "Collected %d more children then I should have!",
176 				 abs(forks));
177 	}
178 	fclose(writ);
179 	fclose(rea);
180 	cleanup();
181 
182 	tst_exit();
183 }
184 
help(void)185 static void help(void)
186 {
187 	printf("  -N n    Create n children each iteration\n");
188 	printf("  -v      Verbose mode\n");
189 }
190 
setup(void)191 static void setup(void)
192 {
193 	tst_sig(FORK, DEF_HANDLER, cleanup);
194 	umask(0);
195 	TEST_PAUSE;
196 	tst_tmpdir();
197 
198 	strcpy(fnamebuf, "fork07.");
199 	sprintf(pbuf, "%d", getpid());
200 	strcat(fnamebuf, pbuf);
201 }
202 
cleanup(void)203 static void cleanup(void)
204 {
205 	int waitstatus;
206 
207 	/* collect our zombies */
208 	while (wait(&waitstatus) > 0) ;
209 
210 	unlink(fnamebuf);
211 	tst_rmdir();
212 }
213