• Home
  • Line#
  • Scopes#
  • Navigate#
  • Raw
  • Download
1 /*
2  * Copyright © 2014 Intel Corporation
3  *
4  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
8  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10  *
11  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
12  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
13  * Software.
14  *
15  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
18  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
19  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
20  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
21  * IN THE SOFTWARE.
22  */
23 
24 /* A collection of unit tests for blob.c */
25 
26 #include <inttypes.h>
27 #include <stdio.h>
28 #include <stdlib.h>
29 #include <stdbool.h>
30 #include <string.h>
31 
32 #include "util/ralloc.h"
33 #include "blob.h"
34 
35 #define bytes_test_str     "bytes_test"
36 #define reserve_test_str   "reserve_test"
37 
38 /* This placeholder must be the same length as the next overwrite_test_str */
39 #define placeholder_str    "XXXXXXXXXXXXXX"
40 #define overwrite_test_str "overwrite_test"
41 #define uint32_test        0x12345678
42 #define uint32_placeholder 0xDEADBEEF
43 #define uint32_overwrite   0xA1B2C3D4
44 #define uint64_test        0x1234567890ABCDEF
45 #define string_test_str    "string_test"
46 
47 bool error = false;
48 
49 static void
expect_equal(uint64_t expected,uint64_t actual,const char * test)50 expect_equal(uint64_t expected, uint64_t actual, const char *test)
51 {
52    if (actual != expected) {
53       fprintf(stderr,
54               "Error: Test '%s' failed: "
55               "Expected=%" PRIu64 ", "
56               "Actual=%" PRIu64 "\n",
57                test, expected, actual);
58       error = true;
59    }
60 }
61 
62 static void
expect_unequal(uint64_t expected,uint64_t actual,const char * test)63 expect_unequal(uint64_t expected, uint64_t actual, const char *test)
64 {
65    if (actual == expected) {
66       fprintf(stderr,
67               "Error: Test '%s' failed: Result=%" PRIu64 ", "
68               "but expected something different.\n",
69                test, actual);
70       error = true;
71    }
72 }
73 
74 static void
expect_equal_str(const char * expected,const char * actual,const char * test)75 expect_equal_str(const char *expected, const char *actual, const char *test)
76 {
77    if (strcmp(expected, actual)) {
78       fprintf (stderr, "Error: Test '%s' failed:\n\t"
79                "Expected=\"%s\", Actual=\"%s\"\n",
80                test, expected, actual);
81       error = true;
82    }
83 }
84 
85 static void
expect_equal_bytes(uint8_t * expected,const uint8_t * actual,size_t num_bytes,const char * test)86 expect_equal_bytes(uint8_t *expected, const uint8_t *actual,
87                    size_t num_bytes, const char *test)
88 {
89    size_t i;
90 
91    if (memcmp(expected, actual, num_bytes)) {
92       fprintf (stderr, "Error: Test '%s' failed:\n\t", test);
93 
94       fprintf (stderr, "Expected=[");
95       for (i = 0; i < num_bytes; i++) {
96          if (i != 0)
97             fprintf(stderr, ", ");
98          fprintf(stderr, "0x%02x", expected[i]);
99       }
100       fprintf (stderr, "]");
101 
102       fprintf (stderr, "Actual=[");
103       for (i = 0; i < num_bytes; i++) {
104          if (i != 0)
105             fprintf(stderr, ", ");
106          fprintf(stderr, "0x%02x", actual[i]);
107       }
108       fprintf (stderr, "]\n");
109 
110       error = true;
111    }
112 }
113 
114 /* Test at least one call of each blob_write_foo and blob_read_foo function,
115  * verifying that we read out everything we wrote, that every bytes is
116  * consumed, and that the overrun bit is not set.
117  */
118 static void
test_write_and_read_functions(void)119 test_write_and_read_functions (void)
120 {
121    struct blob blob;
122    struct blob_reader reader;
123    ssize_t reserved;
124    size_t str_offset, uint_offset;
125    uint8_t reserve_buf[sizeof(reserve_test_str)];
126 
127    blob_init(&blob);
128 
129    /*** Test blob by writing one of every possible kind of value. */
130 
131    blob_write_bytes(&blob, bytes_test_str, sizeof(bytes_test_str));
132 
133    reserved = blob_reserve_bytes(&blob, sizeof(reserve_test_str));
134    blob_overwrite_bytes(&blob, reserved, reserve_test_str, sizeof(reserve_test_str));
135 
136    /* Write a placeholder, (to be replaced later via overwrite_bytes) */
137    str_offset = blob.size;
138    blob_write_bytes(&blob, placeholder_str, sizeof(placeholder_str));
139 
140    blob_write_uint32(&blob, uint32_test);
141 
142    /* Write a placeholder, (to be replaced later via overwrite_uint32) */
143    uint_offset = blob.size;
144    blob_write_uint32(&blob, uint32_placeholder);
145 
146    blob_write_uint64(&blob, uint64_test);
147 
148    blob_write_intptr(&blob, (intptr_t) &blob);
149 
150    blob_write_string(&blob, string_test_str);
151 
152    /* Finally, overwrite our placeholders. */
153    blob_overwrite_bytes(&blob, str_offset, overwrite_test_str,
154                         sizeof(overwrite_test_str));
155    blob_overwrite_uint32(&blob, uint_offset, uint32_overwrite);
156 
157    /*** Now read each value and verify. */
158    blob_reader_init(&reader, blob.data, blob.size);
159 
160    expect_equal_str(bytes_test_str,
161                     blob_read_bytes(&reader, sizeof(bytes_test_str)),
162                     "blob_write/read_bytes");
163 
164    blob_copy_bytes(&reader, reserve_buf, sizeof(reserve_buf));
165    expect_equal_str(reserve_test_str, (char *) reserve_buf,
166                     "blob_reserve_bytes/blob_copy_bytes");
167 
168    expect_equal_str(overwrite_test_str,
169                     blob_read_bytes(&reader, sizeof(overwrite_test_str)),
170                     "blob_overwrite_bytes");
171 
172    expect_equal(uint32_test, blob_read_uint32(&reader),
173                 "blob_write/read_uint32");
174    expect_equal(uint32_overwrite, blob_read_uint32(&reader),
175                 "blob_overwrite_uint32");
176    expect_equal(uint64_test, blob_read_uint64(&reader),
177                 "blob_write/read_uint64");
178    expect_equal((intptr_t) &blob, blob_read_intptr(&reader),
179                 "blob_write/read_intptr");
180    expect_equal_str(string_test_str, blob_read_string(&reader),
181                     "blob_write/read_string");
182 
183    expect_equal(reader.end - reader.data, reader.current - reader.data,
184                 "read_consumes_all_bytes");
185    expect_equal(false, reader.overrun, "read_does_not_overrun");
186 
187    blob_finish(&blob);
188 }
189 
190 /* Test that data values are written and read with proper alignment. */
191 static void
test_alignment(void)192 test_alignment(void)
193 {
194    struct blob blob;
195    struct blob_reader reader;
196    uint8_t bytes[] = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOP";
197    size_t delta, last, num_bytes;
198 
199    blob_init(&blob);
200 
201    /* First, write an intptr value to the blob and capture that size. This is
202     * the expected offset between any pair of intptr values (if written with
203     * alignment).
204     */
205    blob_write_intptr(&blob, (intptr_t) &blob);
206 
207    delta = blob.size;
208    last = blob.size;
209 
210    /* Then loop doing the following:
211     *
212     *   1. Write an unaligned number of bytes
213     *   2. Verify that write results in an unaligned size
214     *   3. Write an intptr_t value
215     *   2. Verify that that write results in an aligned size
216     */
217    for (num_bytes = 1; num_bytes < sizeof(intptr_t); num_bytes++) {
218       blob_write_bytes(&blob, bytes, num_bytes);
219 
220       expect_unequal(delta, blob.size - last, "unaligned write of bytes");
221 
222       blob_write_intptr(&blob, (intptr_t) &blob);
223 
224       expect_equal(2 * delta, blob.size - last, "aligned write of intptr");
225 
226       last = blob.size;
227    }
228 
229    /* Finally, test that reading also does proper alignment. Since we know
230     * that values were written with all the right alignment, all we have to do
231     * here is verify that correct values are read.
232     */
233    blob_reader_init(&reader, blob.data, blob.size);
234 
235    expect_equal((intptr_t) &blob, blob_read_intptr(&reader),
236                 "read of initial, aligned intptr_t");
237 
238    for (num_bytes = 1; num_bytes < sizeof(intptr_t); num_bytes++) {
239       expect_equal_bytes(bytes, blob_read_bytes(&reader, num_bytes),
240                          num_bytes, "unaligned read of bytes");
241       expect_equal((intptr_t) &blob, blob_read_intptr(&reader),
242                    "aligned read of intptr_t");
243    }
244 
245    blob_finish(&blob);
246 }
247 
248 /* Test that we detect overrun. */
249 static void
test_overrun(void)250 test_overrun(void)
251 {
252    struct blob blob;
253    struct blob_reader reader;
254    uint32_t value = 0xdeadbeef;
255 
256    blob_init(&blob);
257 
258    blob_write_uint32(&blob, value);
259 
260    blob_reader_init(&reader, blob.data, blob.size);
261 
262    expect_equal(value, blob_read_uint32(&reader), "read before overrun");
263    expect_equal(false, reader.overrun, "overrun flag not set");
264    expect_equal(0, blob_read_uint32(&reader), "read at overrun");
265    expect_equal(true, reader.overrun, "overrun flag set");
266 
267    blob_finish(&blob);
268 }
269 
270 /* Test that we can read and write some large objects, (exercising the code in
271  * the blob_write functions to realloc blob->data.
272  */
273 static void
test_big_objects(void)274 test_big_objects(void)
275 {
276    void *ctx = ralloc_context(NULL);
277    struct blob blob;
278    struct blob_reader reader;
279    int size = 1000;
280    int count = 1000;
281    size_t i;
282    char *buf;
283 
284    blob_init(&blob);
285 
286    /* Initialize our buffer. */
287    buf = ralloc_size(ctx, size);
288    for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
289       buf[i] = i % 256;
290    }
291 
292    /* Write it many times. */
293    for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
294       blob_write_bytes(&blob, buf, size);
295    }
296 
297    blob_reader_init(&reader, blob.data, blob.size);
298 
299    /* Read and verify it many times. */
300    for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
301       expect_equal_bytes((uint8_t *) buf, blob_read_bytes(&reader, size), size,
302                          "read of large objects");
303    }
304 
305    expect_equal(reader.end - reader.data, reader.current - reader.data,
306                 "number of bytes read reading large objects");
307 
308    expect_equal(false, reader.overrun,
309                 "overrun flag not set reading large objects");
310 
311    blob_finish(&blob);
312    ralloc_free(ctx);
313 }
314 
315 int
main(void)316 main (void)
317 {
318    test_write_and_read_functions ();
319    test_alignment ();
320    test_overrun ();
321    test_big_objects ();
322 
323    return error ? 1 : 0;
324 }
325