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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2005 Reyk Floeter <reyk@openbsd.org>
3  *
4  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
5  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
6  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
7  *
8  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
9  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
10  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
11  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
12  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
13  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
14  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
15  */
16 
17 #include "includes.h"
18 
19 #include <sys/types.h>
20 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
21 
22 #include <netinet/in.h>
23 #include <arpa/inet.h>
24 #include <netinet/ip.h>
25 
26 #include <errno.h>
27 #include <fcntl.h>
28 #include <stdarg.h>
29 #include <string.h>
30 #include <unistd.h>
31 
32 #include "openbsd-compat/sys-queue.h"
33 #include "log.h"
34 #include "misc.h"
35 #include "sshbuf.h"
36 #include "channels.h"
37 #include "ssherr.h"
38 
39 /*
40  * This is the portable version of the SSH tunnel forwarding, it
41  * uses some preprocessor definitions for various platform-specific
42  * settings.
43  *
44  * SSH_TUN_LINUX	Use the (newer) Linux tun/tap device
45  * SSH_TUN_FREEBSD	Use the FreeBSD tun/tap device
46  * SSH_TUN_COMPAT_AF	Translate the OpenBSD address family
47  * SSH_TUN_PREPEND_AF	Prepend/remove the address family
48  */
49 
50 /*
51  * System-specific tunnel open function
52  */
53 
54 #if defined(SSH_TUN_LINUX)
55 #include <linux/if.h>
56 #include <linux/if_tun.h>
57 
58 int
sys_tun_open(int tun,int mode)59 sys_tun_open(int tun, int mode)
60 {
61 	struct ifreq ifr;
62 	int fd = -1;
63 	const char *name = NULL;
64 
65 	if ((fd = open("/dev/net/tun", O_RDWR)) == -1) {
66 		debug("%s: failed to open tunnel control interface: %s",
67 		    __func__, strerror(errno));
68 		return (-1);
69 	}
70 
71 	bzero(&ifr, sizeof(ifr));
72 
73 	if (mode == SSH_TUNMODE_ETHERNET) {
74 		ifr.ifr_flags = IFF_TAP;
75 		name = "tap%d";
76 	} else {
77 		ifr.ifr_flags = IFF_TUN;
78 		name = "tun%d";
79 	}
80 	ifr.ifr_flags |= IFF_NO_PI;
81 
82 	if (tun != SSH_TUNID_ANY) {
83 		if (tun > SSH_TUNID_MAX) {
84 			debug("%s: invalid tunnel id %x: %s", __func__,
85 			    tun, strerror(errno));
86 			goto failed;
87 		}
88 		snprintf(ifr.ifr_name, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name), name, tun);
89 	}
90 
91 	if (ioctl(fd, TUNSETIFF, &ifr) == -1) {
92 		debug("%s: failed to configure tunnel (mode %d): %s", __func__,
93 		    mode, strerror(errno));
94 		goto failed;
95 	}
96 
97 	if (tun == SSH_TUNID_ANY)
98 		debug("%s: tunnel mode %d fd %d", __func__, mode, fd);
99 	else
100 		debug("%s: %s mode %d fd %d", __func__, ifr.ifr_name, mode, fd);
101 
102 	return (fd);
103 
104  failed:
105 	close(fd);
106 	return (-1);
107 }
108 #endif /* SSH_TUN_LINUX */
109 
110 #ifdef SSH_TUN_FREEBSD
111 #include <sys/socket.h>
112 #include <net/if.h>
113 
114 #ifdef HAVE_NET_IF_TUN_H
115 #include <net/if_tun.h>
116 #endif
117 
118 int
sys_tun_open(int tun,int mode)119 sys_tun_open(int tun, int mode)
120 {
121 	struct ifreq ifr;
122 	char name[100];
123 	int fd = -1, sock, flag;
124 	const char *tunbase = "tun";
125 
126 	if (mode == SSH_TUNMODE_ETHERNET) {
127 #ifdef SSH_TUN_NO_L2
128 		debug("%s: no layer 2 tunnelling support", __func__);
129 		return (-1);
130 #else
131 		tunbase = "tap";
132 #endif
133 	}
134 
135 	/* Open the tunnel device */
136 	if (tun <= SSH_TUNID_MAX) {
137 		snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "/dev/%s%d", tunbase, tun);
138 		fd = open(name, O_RDWR);
139 	} else if (tun == SSH_TUNID_ANY) {
140 		for (tun = 100; tun >= 0; tun--) {
141 			snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "/dev/%s%d",
142 			    tunbase, tun);
143 			if ((fd = open(name, O_RDWR)) >= 0)
144 				break;
145 		}
146 	} else {
147 		debug("%s: invalid tunnel %u\n", __func__, tun);
148 		return (-1);
149 	}
150 
151 	if (fd < 0) {
152 		debug("%s: %s open failed: %s", __func__, name,
153 		    strerror(errno));
154 		return (-1);
155 	}
156 
157 	/* Turn on tunnel headers */
158 	flag = 1;
159 #if defined(TUNSIFHEAD) && !defined(SSH_TUN_PREPEND_AF)
160 	if (mode != SSH_TUNMODE_ETHERNET &&
161 	    ioctl(fd, TUNSIFHEAD, &flag) == -1) {
162 		debug("%s: ioctl(%d, TUNSIFHEAD, 1): %s", __func__, fd,
163 		    strerror(errno));
164 		close(fd);
165 	}
166 #endif
167 
168 	debug("%s: %s mode %d fd %d", __func__, name, mode, fd);
169 
170 	/* Set the tunnel device operation mode */
171 	snprintf(ifr.ifr_name, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name), "%s%d", tunbase, tun);
172 	if ((sock = socket(PF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) == -1)
173 		goto failed;
174 
175 	if (ioctl(sock, SIOCGIFFLAGS, &ifr) == -1)
176 		goto failed;
177 	if ((ifr.ifr_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
178 		ifr.ifr_flags |= IFF_UP;
179 		if (ioctl(sock, SIOCSIFFLAGS, &ifr) == -1)
180 			goto failed;
181 	}
182 
183 	close(sock);
184 	return (fd);
185 
186  failed:
187 	if (fd >= 0)
188 		close(fd);
189 	if (sock >= 0)
190 		close(sock);
191 	debug("%s: failed to set %s mode %d: %s", __func__, name,
192 	    mode, strerror(errno));
193 	return (-1);
194 }
195 #endif /* SSH_TUN_FREEBSD */
196 
197 /*
198  * System-specific channel filters
199  */
200 
201 #if defined(SSH_TUN_FILTER)
202 #define OPENBSD_AF_INET		2
203 #define OPENBSD_AF_INET6	24
204 
205 int
sys_tun_infilter(struct Channel * c,char * buf,int len)206 sys_tun_infilter(struct Channel *c, char *buf, int len)
207 {
208 #if defined(SSH_TUN_PREPEND_AF)
209 	char rbuf[CHAN_RBUF];
210 	struct ip *iph;
211 #endif
212 	u_int32_t *af;
213 	char *ptr = buf;
214 	int r;
215 
216 #if defined(SSH_TUN_PREPEND_AF)
217 	if (len <= 0 || len > (int)(sizeof(rbuf) - sizeof(*af)))
218 		return (-1);
219 	ptr = (char *)&rbuf[0];
220 	bcopy(buf, ptr + sizeof(u_int32_t), len);
221 	len += sizeof(u_int32_t);
222 	af = (u_int32_t *)ptr;
223 
224 	iph = (struct ip *)(ptr + sizeof(u_int32_t));
225 	switch (iph->ip_v) {
226 	case 6:
227 		*af = AF_INET6;
228 		break;
229 	case 4:
230 	default:
231 		*af = AF_INET;
232 		break;
233 	}
234 #endif
235 
236 #if defined(SSH_TUN_COMPAT_AF)
237 	if (len < (int)sizeof(u_int32_t))
238 		return (-1);
239 
240 	af = (u_int32_t *)ptr;
241 	if (*af == htonl(AF_INET6))
242 		*af = htonl(OPENBSD_AF_INET6);
243 	else
244 		*af = htonl(OPENBSD_AF_INET);
245 #endif
246 
247 	if ((r = sshbuf_put_string(&c->input, ptr, len)) != 0)
248 		fatal("%s: buffer error: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
249 	return (0);
250 }
251 
252 u_char *
sys_tun_outfilter(struct Channel * c,u_char ** data,u_int * dlen)253 sys_tun_outfilter(struct Channel *c, u_char **data, u_int *dlen)
254 {
255 	u_char *buf;
256 	u_int32_t *af;
257 	int r;
258 	size_t xxx_dlen;
259 
260 	/* XXX new API is incompatible with this signature. */
261 	if ((r = sshbuf_get_string(&c->output, data, &xxx_dlen)) != 0)
262 		fatal("%s: buffer error: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
263 	if (dlen != NULL)
264 		*dlen = xxx_dlen;
265 	if (*dlen < sizeof(*af))
266 		return (NULL);
267 	buf = *data;
268 
269 #if defined(SSH_TUN_PREPEND_AF)
270 	*dlen -= sizeof(u_int32_t);
271 	buf = *data + sizeof(u_int32_t);
272 #elif defined(SSH_TUN_COMPAT_AF)
273 	af = ntohl(*(u_int32_t *)buf);
274 	if (*af == OPENBSD_AF_INET6)
275 		*af = htonl(AF_INET6);
276 	else
277 		*af = htonl(AF_INET);
278 #endif
279 
280 	return (buf);
281 }
282 #endif /* SSH_TUN_FILTER */
283