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1 // Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
2 // Copyright 2008 Google Inc.  All rights reserved.
3 // https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
4 //
5 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
7 // met:
8 //
9 //     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 //     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
12 // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
13 // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
14 // distribution.
15 //     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
16 // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
17 // this software without specific prior written permission.
18 //
19 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
20 // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
21 // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
22 // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
23 // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
24 // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
25 // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
26 // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
27 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
28 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
29 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 
31 // Utility functions to convert between protobuf binary format and proto3 JSON
32 // format.
33 #ifndef GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_UTIL_JSON_UTIL_H__
34 #define GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_UTIL_JSON_UTIL_H__
35 
36 #include <google/protobuf/util/type_resolver.h>
37 #include <google/protobuf/stubs/bytestream.h>
38 
39 namespace google {
40 namespace protobuf {
41 namespace io {
42 class ZeroCopyInputStream;
43 class ZeroCopyOutputStream;
44 }  // namespace io
45 namespace util {
46 
47 struct JsonOptions {
48   // Whether to add spaces, line breaks and indentation to make the JSON output
49   // easy to read.
50   bool add_whitespace;
51   // Whether to always print primitive fields. By default primitive fields with
52   // default values will be omitted in JSON joutput. For example, an int32 field
53   // set to 0 will be omitted. Set this flag to true will override the default
54   // behavior and print primitive fields regardless of their values.
55   bool always_print_primitive_fields;
56 
JsonOptionsJsonOptions57   JsonOptions() : add_whitespace(false),
58                   always_print_primitive_fields(false) {
59   }
60 };
61 
62 // Converts protobuf binary data to JSON.
63 // The conversion will fail if:
64 //   1. TypeResolver fails to resolve a type.
65 //   2. input is not valid protobuf wire format, or conflicts with the type
66 //      information returned by TypeResolver.
67 // Note that unknown fields will be discarded silently.
68 util::Status BinaryToJsonStream(
69     TypeResolver* resolver,
70     const string& type_url,
71     io::ZeroCopyInputStream* binary_input,
72     io::ZeroCopyOutputStream* json_output,
73     const JsonOptions& options);
74 
BinaryToJsonStream(TypeResolver * resolver,const string & type_url,io::ZeroCopyInputStream * binary_input,io::ZeroCopyOutputStream * json_output)75 inline util::Status BinaryToJsonStream(
76     TypeResolver* resolver, const string& type_url,
77     io::ZeroCopyInputStream* binary_input,
78     io::ZeroCopyOutputStream* json_output) {
79   return BinaryToJsonStream(resolver, type_url, binary_input, json_output,
80                             JsonOptions());
81 }
82 
83 LIBPROTOBUF_EXPORT util::Status BinaryToJsonString(
84     TypeResolver* resolver,
85     const string& type_url,
86     const string& binary_input,
87     string* json_output,
88     const JsonOptions& options);
89 
BinaryToJsonString(TypeResolver * resolver,const string & type_url,const string & binary_input,string * json_output)90 inline util::Status BinaryToJsonString(TypeResolver* resolver,
91                                          const string& type_url,
92                                          const string& binary_input,
93                                          string* json_output) {
94   return BinaryToJsonString(resolver, type_url, binary_input, json_output,
95                             JsonOptions());
96 }
97 
98 // Converts JSON data to protobuf binary format.
99 // The conversion will fail if:
100 //   1. TypeResolver fails to resolve a type.
101 //   2. input is not valid JSON format, or conflicts with the type
102 //      information returned by TypeResolver.
103 //   3. input has unknown fields.
104 util::Status JsonToBinaryStream(
105     TypeResolver* resolver,
106     const string& type_url,
107     io::ZeroCopyInputStream* json_input,
108     io::ZeroCopyOutputStream* binary_output);
109 
110 LIBPROTOBUF_EXPORT util::Status JsonToBinaryString(
111     TypeResolver* resolver,
112     const string& type_url,
113     const string& json_input,
114     string* binary_output);
115 
116 namespace internal {
117 // Internal helper class. Put in the header so we can write unit-tests for it.
118 class LIBPROTOBUF_EXPORT ZeroCopyStreamByteSink : public strings::ByteSink {
119  public:
ZeroCopyStreamByteSink(io::ZeroCopyOutputStream * stream)120   explicit ZeroCopyStreamByteSink(io::ZeroCopyOutputStream* stream)
121       : stream_(stream) {}
122 
123   virtual void Append(const char* bytes, size_t len);
124 
125  private:
126   io::ZeroCopyOutputStream* stream_;
127 
128   GOOGLE_DISALLOW_EVIL_CONSTRUCTORS(ZeroCopyStreamByteSink);
129 };
130 }  // namespace internal
131 
132 }  // namespace util
133 }  // namespace protobuf
134 
135 }  // namespace google
136 #endif  // GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_UTIL_JSON_UTIL_H__
137