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1 /*
2  * Check decoding of SO_PEERCRED socket option.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2017 Dmitry V. Levin <ldv@altlinux.org>
5  * Copyright (c) 2017-2018 The strace developers.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
17  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
21  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
22  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
23  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
24  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
25  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
26  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
27  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
28  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 #include "tests.h"
32 
33 #include <stddef.h>
34 #include <stdio.h>
35 #include <string.h>
36 #include <sys/socket.h>
37 #include <unistd.h>
38 
39 #include "print_fields.h"
40 
41 static const char *errstr;
42 
43 static int
get_peercred(int fd,void * val,socklen_t * len)44 get_peercred(int fd, void *val, socklen_t *len)
45 {
46 	int rc = getsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_PEERCRED, val, len);
47 	errstr = sprintrc(rc);
48 	return rc;
49 }
50 
51 static const char *
so_str(void)52 so_str(void)
53 {
54 	static char buf[256];
55 
56 	if (!buf[0]) {
57 #if XLAT_RAW
58 		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
59 			 "%#x, %#x", SOL_SOCKET, SO_PEERCRED);
60 #elif XLAT_VERBOSE
61 		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
62 			 "%#x /* SOL_SOCKET */, %#x /* SO_PEERCRED */",
63 			 SOL_SOCKET, SO_PEERCRED);
64 #else
65 		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
66 			 "SOL_SOCKET, SO_PEERCRED");
67 #endif
68 	}
69 
70 	return buf;
71 }
72 
73 int
main(void)74 main(void)
75 {
76 	TAIL_ALLOC_OBJECT_CONST_PTR(struct ucred, peercred);
77 	TAIL_ALLOC_OBJECT_CONST_PTR(socklen_t, len);
78 
79 	const unsigned int sizeof_pid = sizeof(peercred->pid);
80 	struct ucred *const pid = tail_alloc(sizeof_pid);
81 
82 	const unsigned int sizeof_pid_truncated = sizeof_pid - 1;
83 	struct ucred *const pid_truncated =
84 		tail_alloc(sizeof_pid_truncated);
85 
86 	const unsigned int sizeof_uid = offsetofend(struct ucred, uid);
87 	struct ucred *const uid = tail_alloc(sizeof_uid);
88 
89 	const unsigned int sizeof_uid_truncated = sizeof_uid - 1;
90 	struct ucred *const uid_truncated =
91 		tail_alloc(sizeof_uid_truncated);
92 
93 	const unsigned int sizeof_gid_truncated =
94 		offsetofend(struct ucred, gid) - 1;
95 	struct ucred *const gid_truncated =
96 		tail_alloc(sizeof_gid_truncated);
97 
98 	int sv[2];
99 	if (socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, sv))
100                 perror_msg_and_skip("socketpair AF_UNIX SOCK_STREAM");
101 
102 	/* classic getsockopt */
103 	*len = sizeof(*peercred);
104 	get_peercred(sv[0], peercred, len);
105 	printf("getsockopt(%d, %s", sv[0], so_str());
106 	PRINT_FIELD_D(", {", *peercred, pid);
107 	PRINT_FIELD_UID(", ", *peercred, uid);
108 	PRINT_FIELD_UID(", ", *peercred, gid);
109 	printf("}, [%d]) = %s\n", *len, errstr);
110 
111 	/* getsockopt with zero optlen */
112 	*len = 0;
113 	get_peercred(sv[0], peercred, len);
114 	printf("getsockopt(%d, %s, %p, [0]) = %s\n",
115 	       sv[0], so_str(), peercred, errstr);
116 
117 	/* getsockopt with optlen larger than necessary - shortened */
118 	*len = sizeof(*peercred) + 1;
119 	get_peercred(sv[0], peercred, len);
120 	printf("getsockopt(%d, %s", sv[0], so_str());
121 	PRINT_FIELD_D(", {", *peercred, pid);
122 	PRINT_FIELD_UID(", ", *peercred, uid);
123 	PRINT_FIELD_UID(", ", *peercred, gid);
124 	printf("}, [%u->%d]) = %s\n",
125 	       (unsigned int) sizeof(*peercred) + 1, *len, errstr);
126 
127 	/*
128 	 * getsockopt with optlen less than offsetofend(struct ucred, pid):
129 	 * the part of struct ucred.pid is printed in hex.
130 	 */
131 	*len = sizeof_pid_truncated;
132 	get_peercred(sv[0], pid_truncated, len);
133 	printf("getsockopt(%d, %s, {pid=", sv[0], so_str());
134 	print_quoted_hex(pid_truncated, *len);
135 	printf("}, [%d]) = %s\n", *len, errstr);
136 
137 	/*
138 	 * getsockopt with optlen equals to sizeof(struct ucred.pid):
139 	 * struct ucred.uid and struct ucred.gid are not printed.
140 	 */
141 	*len = sizeof_pid;
142 	get_peercred(sv[0], pid, len);
143 	printf("getsockopt(%d, %s", sv[0], so_str());
144 	PRINT_FIELD_D(", {", *pid, pid);
145 	printf("}, [%d]) = %s\n", *len, errstr);
146 
147 	/*
148 	 * getsockopt with optlen greater than sizeof(struct ucred.pid)
149 	 * but smaller than offsetofend(struct ucred, uid):
150 	 * the part of struct ucred.uid is printed in hex.
151 	 */
152 	*len = sizeof_uid_truncated;
153 	get_peercred(sv[0], uid_truncated, len);
154 	/*
155 	 * Copy to a properly aligned structure to avoid unaligned access
156 	 * to struct ucred.pid field.
157 	 */
158 	memcpy(uid, uid_truncated, sizeof_uid_truncated);
159 	printf("getsockopt(%d, %s", sv[0], so_str());
160 	PRINT_FIELD_D(", {", *uid, pid);
161 	printf(", uid=");
162 	print_quoted_hex(&uid->uid, sizeof_uid_truncated -
163 				    offsetof(struct ucred, uid));
164 	printf("}, [%d]) = %s\n", *len, errstr);
165 
166 	/*
167 	 * getsockopt with optlen equals to offsetofend(struct ucred, uid):
168 	 * struct ucred.gid is not printed.
169 	 */
170 	*len = sizeof_uid;
171 	get_peercred(sv[0], uid, len);
172 	printf("getsockopt(%d, %s", sv[0], so_str());
173 	PRINT_FIELD_D(", {", *uid, pid);
174 	PRINT_FIELD_UID(", ", *uid, uid);
175 	printf("}, [%d]) = %s\n", *len, errstr);
176 
177 	/*
178 	 * getsockopt with optlen greater than sizeof(struct ucred.uid)
179 	 * but smaller than offsetofend(struct ucred, gid):
180 	 * the part of struct ucred.gid is printed in hex.
181 	 */
182 	*len = sizeof_gid_truncated;
183 	get_peercred(sv[0], gid_truncated, len);
184 	/*
185 	 * Copy to a properly aligned structure to avoid unaligned access
186 	 * to struct ucred.pid and struct ucred.uid fields.
187 	 */
188 	memcpy(peercred, gid_truncated, sizeof_gid_truncated);
189 	printf("getsockopt(%d, %s", sv[0], so_str());
190 	PRINT_FIELD_D(", {", *peercred, pid);
191 	PRINT_FIELD_UID(", ", *peercred, uid);
192 	printf(", gid=");
193 	print_quoted_hex(&peercred->gid, sizeof_gid_truncated -
194 				    offsetof(struct ucred, gid));
195 	printf("}, [%d]) = %s\n", *len, errstr);
196 
197 	/* getsockopt optval EFAULT */
198 	*len = sizeof(*peercred);
199 	get_peercred(sv[0], &peercred->uid, len);
200 	printf("getsockopt(%d, %s, %p, [%d]) = %s\n",
201 	       sv[0], so_str(), &peercred->uid, *len, errstr);
202 
203 	/* getsockopt optlen EFAULT */
204 	get_peercred(sv[0], peercred, len + 1);
205 	printf("getsockopt(%d, %s, %p, %p) = %s\n",
206 	       sv[0], so_str(), peercred, len + 1, errstr);
207 
208 	puts("+++ exited with 0 +++");
209 	return 0;
210 }
211