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1 /*
2  * Check decoding of preadv and pwritev syscalls.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2016 Dmitry V. Levin <ldv@altlinux.org>
5  * Copyright (c) 2016-2018 The strace developers.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
17  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
21  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
22  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
23  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
24  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
25  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
26  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
27  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
28  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 #include "tests.h"
32 
33 #if defined HAVE_PREADV && defined HAVE_PWRITEV
34 
35 # include <fcntl.h>
36 # include <stdio.h>
37 # include <sys/uio.h>
38 # include <unistd.h>
39 
40 int
main(void)41 main(void)
42 {
43 	tprintf("%s", "");
44 
45 	static char tmp[] = "preadv-pwritev-tmpfile";
46 	if (open(tmp, O_CREAT|O_RDONLY|O_TRUNC, 0600) != 0)
47 		perror_msg_and_fail("creat: %s", tmp);
48 	if (open(tmp, O_WRONLY) != 1)
49 		perror_msg_and_fail("open: %s", tmp);
50 	if (unlink(tmp))
51 		perror_msg_and_fail("unlink: %s", tmp);
52 
53 	static const char w0_c[] = "012";
54 	const char *w0_d = hexdump_strdup(w0_c);
55 	void *w0 = tail_memdup(w0_c, LENGTH_OF(w0_c));
56 
57 	const void *efault = w0 + LENGTH_OF(w0_c);
58 
59 	static const char w1_c[] = "34567";
60 	const char *w1_d = hexdump_strdup(w1_c);
61 	void *w1 = tail_memdup(w1_c, LENGTH_OF(w1_c));
62 
63 	static const char w2_c[] = "89abcde";
64 	const char *w2_d = hexdump_strdup(w2_c);
65 	void *w2 = tail_memdup(w2_c, LENGTH_OF(w2_c));
66 
67 	long rc;
68 
69 	rc = pwritev(1, efault, 42, 0);
70 	tprintf("pwritev(1, %p, 42, 0) = %ld %s (%m)\n",
71 		efault, rc, errno2name());
72 
73 	rc = preadv(0, efault, 42, 0);
74 	tprintf("preadv(0, %p, 42, 0) = %ld %s (%m)\n",
75 		efault, rc, errno2name());
76 
77 	static const char r0_c[] = "01234567";
78 	const char *r0_d = hexdump_strdup(r0_c);
79 	static const char r1_c[] = "89abcde";
80 	const char *r1_d = hexdump_strdup(r1_c);
81 
82 	const struct iovec w_iov_[] = {
83 		{
84 			.iov_base = w0,
85 			.iov_len = LENGTH_OF(w0_c)
86 		}, {
87 			.iov_base = w1,
88 			.iov_len = LENGTH_OF(w1_c)
89 		}, {
90 			.iov_base = w2,
91 			.iov_len = LENGTH_OF(w2_c)
92 		}
93 	};
94 	const struct iovec *w_iov = tail_memdup(w_iov_, sizeof(w_iov_));
95 
96 	rc = pwritev(1, w_iov, 0, 0);
97 	if (rc)
98 		perror_msg_and_fail("pwritev: expected 0, returned %ld", rc);
99 	tprintf("pwritev(1, [], 0, 0) = 0\n");
100 
101 	rc = pwritev(1, w_iov + ARRAY_SIZE(w_iov_) - 1, 2, 0);
102 	tprintf("pwritev(1, [{iov_base=\"%s\", iov_len=%u}, ... /* %p */], 2, 0)"
103 		" = %ld %s (%m)\n",
104 		w2_c, LENGTH_OF(w2_c), w_iov + ARRAY_SIZE(w_iov_),
105 		rc, errno2name());
106 
107 	const unsigned int w_len =
108 		LENGTH_OF(w0_c) + LENGTH_OF(w1_c) + LENGTH_OF(w2_c);
109 
110 	rc = pwritev(1, w_iov, ARRAY_SIZE(w_iov_), 0);
111 	if (rc != (int) w_len)
112 		perror_msg_and_fail("pwritev: expected %u, returned %ld",
113 				    w_len, rc);
114 	close(1);
115 	tprintf("pwritev(1, [{iov_base=\"%s\", iov_len=%u}"
116 		", {iov_base=\"%s\", iov_len=%u}"
117 		", {iov_base=\"%s\", iov_len=%u}], %u, 0) = %u\n"
118 		" * %u bytes in buffer 0\n"
119 		" | 00000 %-49s  %-16s |\n"
120 		" * %u bytes in buffer 1\n"
121 		" | 00000 %-49s  %-16s |\n"
122 		" * %u bytes in buffer 2\n"
123 		" | 00000 %-49s  %-16s |\n",
124 		w0_c, LENGTH_OF(w0_c), w1_c, LENGTH_OF(w1_c),
125 		w2_c, LENGTH_OF(w2_c), (unsigned int) ARRAY_SIZE(w_iov_), w_len,
126 		LENGTH_OF(w0_c), w0_d, w0_c,
127 		LENGTH_OF(w1_c), w1_d, w1_c, LENGTH_OF(w2_c), w2_d, w2_c);
128 
129 	const unsigned int r_len = (w_len + 1) / 2;
130 	void *r0 = tail_alloc(r_len);
131 	const struct iovec r0_iov_[] = {
132 		{
133 			.iov_base = r0,
134 			.iov_len = r_len
135 		}
136 	};
137 	const struct iovec *r_iov = tail_memdup(r0_iov_, sizeof(r0_iov_));
138 
139 	rc = preadv(0, r_iov, ARRAY_SIZE(r0_iov_), 0);
140 	if (rc != (int) r_len)
141 		perror_msg_and_fail("preadv: expected %u, returned %ld",
142 				    r_len, rc);
143 	tprintf("preadv(0, [{iov_base=\"%s\", iov_len=%u}], %u, 0) = %u\n"
144 		" * %u bytes in buffer 0\n"
145 		" | 00000 %-49s  %-16s |\n",
146 		r0_c, r_len, (unsigned int) ARRAY_SIZE(r0_iov_),
147 		r_len, r_len, r0_d, r0_c);
148 
149 	void *r1 = tail_alloc(r_len);
150 	void *r2 = tail_alloc(w_len);
151 	const struct iovec r1_iov_[] = {
152 		{
153 			.iov_base = r1,
154 			.iov_len = r_len
155 		},
156 		{
157 			.iov_base = r2,
158 			.iov_len = w_len
159 		}
160 	};
161 	r_iov = tail_memdup(r1_iov_, sizeof(r1_iov_));
162 
163 	rc = preadv(0, r_iov, ARRAY_SIZE(r1_iov_), r_len);
164 	if (rc != (int) w_len - (int) r_len)
165 		perror_msg_and_fail("preadv: expected %d, returned %ld",
166 				    (int) w_len - r_len, rc);
167 	tprintf("preadv(0, [{iov_base=\"%s\", iov_len=%u}"
168 		", {iov_base=\"\", iov_len=%u}], %u, %u) = %u\n"
169 		" * %u bytes in buffer 0\n"
170 		" | 00000 %-49s  %-16s |\n",
171 		r1_c, r_len, w_len, (unsigned int) ARRAY_SIZE(r1_iov_),
172 		r_len, w_len - r_len,
173 		w_len - r_len, r1_d, r1_c);
174 	close(0);
175 
176 	tprintf("+++ exited with 0 +++\n");
177 	return 0;
178 }
179 
180 #else
181 
182 SKIP_MAIN_UNDEFINED("HAVE_PREADV && HAVE_PWRITEV")
183 
184 #endif
185