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1 /*
2  * Check decoding of name_to_handle_at and open_by_handle_at syscalls.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 Dmitry V. Levin <ldv@altlinux.org>
5  * Copyright (c) 2016 Eugene Syromyatnikov <evgsyr@gmail.com>
6  * Copyright (c) 2015-2018 The strace developers.
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
18  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
22  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
23  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
24  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
25  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
26  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
27  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
28  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
29  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include "tests.h"
33 #include <asm/unistd.h>
34 
35 #if defined __NR_name_to_handle_at && defined __NR_open_by_handle_at
36 
37 # include <assert.h>
38 # include <errno.h>
39 # include <inttypes.h>
40 # include <fcntl.h>
41 # include <stdio.h>
42 # include <unistd.h>
43 
44 enum assert_rc {
45 	ASSERT_NONE,
46 	ASSERT_SUCCESS,
47 	ASSERT_ERROR,
48 };
49 
50 # ifndef MAX_HANDLE_SZ
51 
52 #  define MAX_HANDLE_SZ 128
53 
54 struct file_handle {
55 	unsigned int handle_bytes;
56 	int handle_type;
57 	unsigned char f_handle[0];
58 };
59 # endif /* !MAX_HANDLE_SZ */
60 
61 
62 void
print_handle_data(unsigned char * bytes,unsigned int size)63 print_handle_data(unsigned char *bytes, unsigned int size)
64 {
65 	unsigned int i;
66 
67 	if (size > MAX_HANDLE_SZ)
68 		size = MAX_HANDLE_SZ;
69 
70 	printf("0x");
71 	for (i = 0; i < size; ++i)
72 		printf("%02x", bytes[i]);
73 }
74 
75 void
do_name_to_handle_at(kernel_ulong_t dirfd,const char * dirfd_str,kernel_ulong_t pathname,const char * pathname_str,kernel_ulong_t handle,const char * handle_str,kernel_ulong_t mount_id,kernel_ulong_t flags,const char * flags_str,enum assert_rc assert_rc,long assert_errno)76 do_name_to_handle_at(kernel_ulong_t dirfd, const char *dirfd_str,
77 		     kernel_ulong_t pathname, const char *pathname_str,
78 		     kernel_ulong_t handle, const char *handle_str,
79 		     kernel_ulong_t mount_id,
80 		     kernel_ulong_t flags, const char *flags_str,
81 		     enum assert_rc assert_rc, long assert_errno)
82 {
83 	long rc;
84 	const char *errstr;
85 
86 	rc = syscall(__NR_name_to_handle_at, dirfd, pathname, handle, mount_id,
87 		flags);
88 	errstr = sprintrc(rc);
89 
90 	if (assert_rc != ASSERT_NONE)
91 		assert(rc == (assert_rc == ASSERT_SUCCESS ? 0 : -1));
92 	if (assert_errno)
93 		assert(errno != assert_errno);
94 
95 	printf("name_to_handle_at(%s, %s, %s",
96 	       dirfd_str, pathname_str, handle_str);
97 
98 	if (rc != -1) {
99 		struct file_handle *fh =
100 			(struct file_handle *) (uintptr_t) handle;
101 		int *mount_id_ptr = (int *) (uintptr_t) mount_id;
102 
103 		printf(" => %u, handle_type=%d, f_handle=",
104 			fh->handle_bytes, fh->handle_type);
105 		print_handle_data((unsigned char *) fh +
106 				  sizeof(struct file_handle),
107 				  fh->handle_bytes);
108 		printf("}, [%d]", *mount_id_ptr);
109 	} else {
110 		if (mount_id)
111 			printf(", %#llx", (unsigned long long) mount_id);
112 		else
113 			printf(", NULL");
114 	}
115 
116 	printf(", %s) = %s\n", flags_str, errstr);
117 }
118 
119 void
do_open_by_handle_at(kernel_ulong_t mount_fd,kernel_ulong_t handle,bool valid_handle,bool valid_data,kernel_ulong_t flags,const char * flags_str)120 do_open_by_handle_at(kernel_ulong_t mount_fd,
121 		     kernel_ulong_t handle, bool valid_handle, bool valid_data,
122 		     kernel_ulong_t flags, const char *flags_str)
123 {
124 	long rc;
125 
126 	printf("open_by_handle_at(%d, ", (int) mount_fd);
127 	if (valid_handle) {
128 		struct file_handle *fh =
129 			(struct file_handle *) (uintptr_t) handle;
130 
131 		printf("{handle_bytes=%u, handle_type=%d", fh->handle_bytes,
132 		       fh->handle_type);
133 
134 		if (valid_data) {
135 			printf(", f_handle=");
136 			print_handle_data((unsigned char *) fh +
137 					  sizeof(struct file_handle),
138 					  fh->handle_bytes);
139 		}
140 
141 		printf("}");
142 	} else {
143 		if (handle)
144 			printf("%#llx", (unsigned long long) handle);
145 		else
146 			printf("NULL");
147 	}
148 	printf(", %s) = ", flags_str);
149 
150 	rc = syscall(__NR_open_by_handle_at, mount_fd, handle, flags);
151 
152 	printf("%s\n", sprintrc(rc));
153 }
154 
155 struct strval {
156 	kernel_ulong_t val;
157 	const char *str;
158 };
159 
160 #define STR16 "0123456789abcdef"
161 #define STR64 STR16 STR16 STR16 STR16
162 
163 int
main(void)164 main(void)
165 {
166 	enum {
167 		PATH1_SIZE = 64,
168 	};
169 
170 	static const kernel_ulong_t fdcwd =
171 		(kernel_ulong_t) 0x87654321ffffff9cULL;
172 	static const struct strval dirfds[] = {
173 		{ (kernel_ulong_t) 0xdeadca57badda7a1ULL, "-1159878751" },
174 		{ (kernel_ulong_t) 0x12345678ffffff9cULL, "AT_FDCWD" },
175 	};
176 	static const struct strval name_flags[] = {
177 		{ (kernel_ulong_t) 0xdeadf15700000000ULL, "0" },
178 		{ (kernel_ulong_t) 0xbadc0ded00001000ULL,
179 			"AT_EMPTY_PATH" },
180 		{ (kernel_ulong_t) 0xdeadc0deda7a1457ULL,
181 			"AT_SYMLINK_FOLLOW|AT_EMPTY_PATH|0xda7a0057" },
182 		{ (kernel_ulong_t) 0xdefaced1ffffebffULL,
183 			"0xffffebff /* AT_??? */" },
184 	};
185 	static const kernel_ulong_t mount_fds[] = {
186 		(kernel_ulong_t) 0xdeadca5701234567ULL,
187 		(kernel_ulong_t) 0x12345678ffffff9cULL,
188 	};
189 	static const struct strval open_flags[] = {
190 		{ F8ILL_KULONG_MASK, "O_RDONLY" },
191 		{ (kernel_ulong_t) 0xdeadbeef80000001ULL,
192 			"O_WRONLY|0x80000000" }
193 	};
194 
195 	static const char str64[] = STR64;
196 
197 
198 	char *bogus_path1 = tail_memdup(str64, PATH1_SIZE);
199 	char *bogus_path2 = tail_memdup(str64, sizeof(str64));
200 
201 	struct file_handle *handle =
202 		tail_alloc(sizeof(struct file_handle) + MAX_HANDLE_SZ);
203 	struct file_handle *handle_0 =
204 		tail_alloc(sizeof(struct file_handle) + 0);
205 	struct file_handle *handle_8 =
206 		tail_alloc(sizeof(struct file_handle) + 8);
207 	struct file_handle *handle_128 =
208 		tail_alloc(sizeof(struct file_handle) + 128);
209 	struct file_handle *handle_256 =
210 		tail_alloc(sizeof(struct file_handle) + 256);
211 	TAIL_ALLOC_OBJECT_CONST_PTR(int, bogus_mount_id);
212 
213 	char handle_0_addr[sizeof("0x") + sizeof(void *) * 2];
214 
215 	char bogus_path1_addr[sizeof("0x") + sizeof(void *) * 2];
216 	char bogus_path1_after_addr[sizeof("0x") + sizeof(void *) * 2];
217 
218 
219 	struct strval paths[] = {
220 		{ (kernel_ulong_t) 0, "NULL" },
221 		{ (kernel_ulong_t) (uintptr_t) (bogus_path1 + PATH1_SIZE),
222 			bogus_path1_after_addr },
223 		{ (kernel_ulong_t) (uintptr_t) bogus_path1, bogus_path1_addr },
224 		{ (kernel_ulong_t) (uintptr_t) bogus_path2, "\"" STR64 "\"" },
225 	};
226 	struct strval name_handles[] = {
227 		{ (uintptr_t) (handle_0 + sizeof(struct file_handle)),
228 			handle_0_addr },
229 		{ (uintptr_t) handle_0,   "{handle_bytes=256}" },
230 		{ (uintptr_t) handle_8,   "{handle_bytes=0}" },
231 		{ (uintptr_t) handle_128, "{handle_bytes=128}" },
232 		{ (uintptr_t) handle_256, "{handle_bytes=256}" },
233 	};
234 	struct {
235 		kernel_ulong_t addr;
236 		bool valid;
237 		bool valid_data;
238 	} open_handles[] = {
239 		{ 0, false, false },
240 		{ (uintptr_t) (handle_0 + sizeof(struct file_handle)),
241 			false, false },
242 		{ (uintptr_t) handle_0 + 4, false, false },
243 		{ (uintptr_t) handle_0, true, false },
244 		{ (uintptr_t) handle_8, true, true },
245 		{ (uintptr_t) handle_128, true, true },
246 		{ (uintptr_t) handle_256, true, true },
247 	};
248 	kernel_ulong_t mount_ids[] = {
249 		0,
250 		(kernel_ulong_t) (uintptr_t) (bogus_mount_id + 1),
251 		(kernel_ulong_t) (uintptr_t) bogus_mount_id,
252 	};
253 
254 	const int flags = 0x400;
255 	int mount_id;
256 	unsigned int i;
257 	unsigned int j;
258 	unsigned int k;
259 	unsigned int l;
260 	unsigned int m;
261 
262 
263 	snprintf(bogus_path1_addr, sizeof(bogus_path1_addr), "%p", bogus_path1);
264 	snprintf(bogus_path1_after_addr, sizeof(bogus_path1_after_addr), "%p",
265 		bogus_path1 + PATH1_SIZE);
266 
267 	handle_0->handle_bytes = 256;
268 	handle_8->handle_bytes = 0;
269 	handle_128->handle_bytes = 128;
270 	handle_256->handle_bytes = 256;
271 
272 	fill_memory((char *) handle_128 + sizeof(struct file_handle), 128);
273 	fill_memory((char *) handle_256 + sizeof(struct file_handle), 256);
274 
275 	snprintf(handle_0_addr, sizeof(handle_0_addr), "%p",
276 		handle_0 + sizeof(struct file_handle));
277 
278 	handle->handle_bytes = 0;
279 
280 	assert(syscall(__NR_name_to_handle_at, fdcwd, ".", handle, &mount_id,
281 		flags | 1) == -1);
282 	if (EINVAL != errno)
283 		perror_msg_and_skip("name_to_handle_at");
284 	printf("name_to_handle_at(AT_FDCWD, \".\", {handle_bytes=0}, %p"
285 	       ", AT_SYMLINK_FOLLOW|0x1) = -1 EINVAL (%m)\n", &mount_id);
286 
287 	assert(syscall(__NR_name_to_handle_at, fdcwd, ".", handle, &mount_id,
288 		flags) == -1);
289 	if (EOVERFLOW != errno)
290 		perror_msg_and_skip("name_to_handle_at");
291 	printf("name_to_handle_at(AT_FDCWD, \".\", {handle_bytes=0 => %u}"
292 	       ", %p, AT_SYMLINK_FOLLOW) = -1 EOVERFLOW (%m)\n",
293 	       handle->handle_bytes, &mount_id);
294 
295 	assert(syscall(__NR_name_to_handle_at, fdcwd, ".", handle, &mount_id,
296 		flags) == 0);
297 	printf("name_to_handle_at(AT_FDCWD, \".\", {handle_bytes=%u"
298 	       ", handle_type=%d, f_handle=0x",
299 	       handle->handle_bytes, handle->handle_type);
300 	for (i = 0; i < handle->handle_bytes; ++i)
301 		printf("%02x", handle->f_handle[i]);
302 	printf("}, [%d], AT_SYMLINK_FOLLOW) = 0\n", mount_id);
303 
304 	printf("open_by_handle_at(-1, {handle_bytes=%u, handle_type=%d"
305 	       ", f_handle=0x", handle->handle_bytes, handle->handle_type);
306 	for (i = 0; i < handle->handle_bytes; ++i)
307 		printf("%02x", handle->f_handle[i]);
308 	int rc = syscall(__NR_open_by_handle_at, -1, handle,
309 		O_RDONLY | O_DIRECTORY);
310 	printf("}, O_RDONLY|O_DIRECTORY) = %d %s (%m)\n", rc, errno2name());
311 
312 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dirfds); i++) {
313 		for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(paths); j++) {
314 			for (k = 0; k < ARRAY_SIZE(name_handles); k++) {
315 				for (l = 0; l < ARRAY_SIZE(mount_ids); l++) {
316 					for (m = 0; m < ARRAY_SIZE(name_flags);
317 					    m++) {
318 						do_name_to_handle_at(
319 							dirfds[i].val,
320 							dirfds[i].str,
321 							paths[j].val,
322 							paths[j].str,
323 							name_handles[k].val,
324 							name_handles[k].str,
325 							mount_ids[l],
326 							name_flags[m].val,
327 							name_flags[m].str,
328 							ASSERT_ERROR, 0);
329 					}
330 				}
331 			}
332 		}
333 	}
334 
335 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mount_fds); i++) {
336 		for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(open_handles); j++) {
337 			for (k = 0; k < ARRAY_SIZE(open_flags); k++) {
338 				do_open_by_handle_at(mount_fds[i],
339 						     open_handles[j].addr,
340 						     open_handles[j].valid,
341 						     open_handles[j].valid_data,
342 						     open_flags[k].val,
343 						     open_flags[k].str);
344 			}
345 		}
346 	}
347 
348 	puts("+++ exited with 0 +++");
349 	return 0;
350 }
351 
352 #else
353 
354 SKIP_MAIN_UNDEFINED("__NR_name_to_handle_at && __NR_open_by_handle_at")
355 
356 #endif
357