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1 //=====- AlphaFrameLowering.cpp - Alpha Frame Information ------*- C++ -*-====//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This file contains the Alpha implementation of TargetFrameLowering class.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 
14 #include "AlphaFrameLowering.h"
15 #include "AlphaInstrInfo.h"
16 #include "AlphaMachineFunctionInfo.h"
17 #include "llvm/Function.h"
18 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFrameInfo.h"
19 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h"
20 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstrBuilder.h"
21 #include "llvm/ADT/Twine.h"
22 
23 using namespace llvm;
24 
getUpper16(long l)25 static long getUpper16(long l) {
26   long y = l / Alpha::IMM_MULT;
27   if (l % Alpha::IMM_MULT > Alpha::IMM_HIGH)
28     ++y;
29   return y;
30 }
31 
getLower16(long l)32 static long getLower16(long l) {
33   long h = getUpper16(l);
34   return l - h * Alpha::IMM_MULT;
35 }
36 
37 // hasFP - Return true if the specified function should have a dedicated frame
38 // pointer register.  This is true if the function has variable sized allocas or
39 // if frame pointer elimination is disabled.
40 //
hasFP(const MachineFunction & MF) const41 bool AlphaFrameLowering::hasFP(const MachineFunction &MF) const {
42   const MachineFrameInfo *MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
43   return MFI->hasVarSizedObjects();
44 }
45 
emitPrologue(MachineFunction & MF) const46 void AlphaFrameLowering::emitPrologue(MachineFunction &MF) const {
47   MachineBasicBlock &MBB = MF.front();   // Prolog goes in entry BB
48   MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI = MBB.begin();
49   MachineFrameInfo *MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
50   const TargetInstrInfo &TII = *MF.getTarget().getInstrInfo();
51 
52   DebugLoc dl = (MBBI != MBB.end() ? MBBI->getDebugLoc() : DebugLoc());
53   bool FP = hasFP(MF);
54 
55   // Handle GOP offset
56   BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(Alpha::LDAHg), Alpha::R29)
57     .addGlobalAddress(MF.getFunction()).addReg(Alpha::R27).addImm(++curgpdist);
58   BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(Alpha::LDAg), Alpha::R29)
59     .addGlobalAddress(MF.getFunction()).addReg(Alpha::R29).addImm(curgpdist);
60 
61   BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(Alpha::ALTENT))
62     .addGlobalAddress(MF.getFunction());
63 
64   // Get the number of bytes to allocate from the FrameInfo
65   long NumBytes = MFI->getStackSize();
66 
67   if (FP)
68     NumBytes += 8; //reserve space for the old FP
69 
70   // Do we need to allocate space on the stack?
71   if (NumBytes == 0) return;
72 
73   unsigned Align = getStackAlignment();
74   NumBytes = (NumBytes+Align-1)/Align*Align;
75 
76   // Update frame info to pretend that this is part of the stack...
77   MFI->setStackSize(NumBytes);
78 
79   // adjust stack pointer: r30 -= numbytes
80   NumBytes = -NumBytes;
81   if (NumBytes >= Alpha::IMM_LOW) {
82     BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(Alpha::LDA), Alpha::R30).addImm(NumBytes)
83       .addReg(Alpha::R30);
84   } else if (getUpper16(NumBytes) >= Alpha::IMM_LOW) {
85     BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(Alpha::LDAH), Alpha::R30)
86       .addImm(getUpper16(NumBytes)).addReg(Alpha::R30);
87     BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(Alpha::LDA), Alpha::R30)
88       .addImm(getLower16(NumBytes)).addReg(Alpha::R30);
89   } else {
90     report_fatal_error("Too big a stack frame at " + Twine(NumBytes));
91   }
92 
93   // Now if we need to, save the old FP and set the new
94   if (FP) {
95     BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(Alpha::STQ))
96       .addReg(Alpha::R15).addImm(0).addReg(Alpha::R30);
97     // This must be the last instr in the prolog
98     BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(Alpha::BISr), Alpha::R15)
99       .addReg(Alpha::R30).addReg(Alpha::R30);
100   }
101 
102 }
103 
emitEpilogue(MachineFunction & MF,MachineBasicBlock & MBB) const104 void AlphaFrameLowering::emitEpilogue(MachineFunction &MF,
105                                   MachineBasicBlock &MBB) const {
106   const MachineFrameInfo *MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
107   MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI = MBB.getLastNonDebugInstr();
108   const TargetInstrInfo &TII = *MF.getTarget().getInstrInfo();
109 
110   assert((MBBI->getOpcode() == Alpha::RETDAG ||
111           MBBI->getOpcode() == Alpha::RETDAGp)
112          && "Can only insert epilog into returning blocks");
113   DebugLoc dl = MBBI->getDebugLoc();
114 
115   bool FP = hasFP(MF);
116 
117   // Get the number of bytes allocated from the FrameInfo...
118   long NumBytes = MFI->getStackSize();
119 
120   //now if we need to, restore the old FP
121   if (FP) {
122     //copy the FP into the SP (discards allocas)
123     BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(Alpha::BISr), Alpha::R30).addReg(Alpha::R15)
124       .addReg(Alpha::R15);
125     //restore the FP
126     BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(Alpha::LDQ), Alpha::R15)
127       .addImm(0).addReg(Alpha::R15);
128   }
129 
130   if (NumBytes != 0) {
131     if (NumBytes <= Alpha::IMM_HIGH) {
132       BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(Alpha::LDA), Alpha::R30).addImm(NumBytes)
133         .addReg(Alpha::R30);
134     } else if (getUpper16(NumBytes) <= Alpha::IMM_HIGH) {
135       BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(Alpha::LDAH), Alpha::R30)
136         .addImm(getUpper16(NumBytes)).addReg(Alpha::R30);
137       BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(Alpha::LDA), Alpha::R30)
138         .addImm(getLower16(NumBytes)).addReg(Alpha::R30);
139     } else {
140       report_fatal_error("Too big a stack frame at " + Twine(NumBytes));
141     }
142   }
143 }
144