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1 //======-- MSP430FrameLowering.cpp - MSP430 Frame Information -------=========//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This file contains the MSP430 implementation of TargetFrameLowering class.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 
14 #include "MSP430FrameLowering.h"
15 #include "MSP430InstrInfo.h"
16 #include "MSP430MachineFunctionInfo.h"
17 #include "llvm/Function.h"
18 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFrameInfo.h"
19 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h"
20 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstrBuilder.h"
21 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineModuleInfo.h"
22 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h"
23 #include "llvm/Target/TargetData.h"
24 #include "llvm/Target/TargetOptions.h"
25 #include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
26 
27 using namespace llvm;
28 
hasFP(const MachineFunction & MF) const29 bool MSP430FrameLowering::hasFP(const MachineFunction &MF) const {
30   const MachineFrameInfo *MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
31 
32   return (DisableFramePointerElim(MF) ||
33           MF.getFrameInfo()->hasVarSizedObjects() ||
34           MFI->isFrameAddressTaken());
35 }
36 
hasReservedCallFrame(const MachineFunction & MF) const37 bool MSP430FrameLowering::hasReservedCallFrame(const MachineFunction &MF) const {
38   return !MF.getFrameInfo()->hasVarSizedObjects();
39 }
40 
emitPrologue(MachineFunction & MF) const41 void MSP430FrameLowering::emitPrologue(MachineFunction &MF) const {
42   MachineBasicBlock &MBB = MF.front();   // Prolog goes in entry BB
43   MachineFrameInfo *MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
44   MSP430MachineFunctionInfo *MSP430FI = MF.getInfo<MSP430MachineFunctionInfo>();
45   const MSP430InstrInfo &TII =
46     *static_cast<const MSP430InstrInfo*>(MF.getTarget().getInstrInfo());
47 
48   MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI = MBB.begin();
49   DebugLoc DL = MBBI != MBB.end() ? MBBI->getDebugLoc() : DebugLoc();
50 
51   // Get the number of bytes to allocate from the FrameInfo.
52   uint64_t StackSize = MFI->getStackSize();
53 
54   uint64_t NumBytes = 0;
55   if (hasFP(MF)) {
56     // Calculate required stack adjustment
57     uint64_t FrameSize = StackSize - 2;
58     NumBytes = FrameSize - MSP430FI->getCalleeSavedFrameSize();
59 
60     // Get the offset of the stack slot for the EBP register... which is
61     // guaranteed to be the last slot by processFunctionBeforeFrameFinalized.
62     // Update the frame offset adjustment.
63     MFI->setOffsetAdjustment(-NumBytes);
64 
65     // Save FPW into the appropriate stack slot...
66     BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, DL, TII.get(MSP430::PUSH16r))
67       .addReg(MSP430::FPW, RegState::Kill);
68 
69     // Update FPW with the new base value...
70     BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, DL, TII.get(MSP430::MOV16rr), MSP430::FPW)
71       .addReg(MSP430::SPW);
72 
73     // Mark the FramePtr as live-in in every block except the entry.
74     for (MachineFunction::iterator I = llvm::next(MF.begin()), E = MF.end();
75          I != E; ++I)
76       I->addLiveIn(MSP430::FPW);
77 
78   } else
79     NumBytes = StackSize - MSP430FI->getCalleeSavedFrameSize();
80 
81   // Skip the callee-saved push instructions.
82   while (MBBI != MBB.end() && (MBBI->getOpcode() == MSP430::PUSH16r))
83     ++MBBI;
84 
85   if (MBBI != MBB.end())
86     DL = MBBI->getDebugLoc();
87 
88   if (NumBytes) { // adjust stack pointer: SPW -= numbytes
89     // If there is an SUB16ri of SPW immediately before this instruction, merge
90     // the two.
91     //NumBytes -= mergeSPUpdates(MBB, MBBI, true);
92     // If there is an ADD16ri or SUB16ri of SPW immediately after this
93     // instruction, merge the two instructions.
94     // mergeSPUpdatesDown(MBB, MBBI, &NumBytes);
95 
96     if (NumBytes) {
97       MachineInstr *MI =
98         BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, DL, TII.get(MSP430::SUB16ri), MSP430::SPW)
99         .addReg(MSP430::SPW).addImm(NumBytes);
100       // The SRW implicit def is dead.
101       MI->getOperand(3).setIsDead();
102     }
103   }
104 }
105 
emitEpilogue(MachineFunction & MF,MachineBasicBlock & MBB) const106 void MSP430FrameLowering::emitEpilogue(MachineFunction &MF,
107                                        MachineBasicBlock &MBB) const {
108   const MachineFrameInfo *MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
109   MSP430MachineFunctionInfo *MSP430FI = MF.getInfo<MSP430MachineFunctionInfo>();
110   const MSP430InstrInfo &TII =
111     *static_cast<const MSP430InstrInfo*>(MF.getTarget().getInstrInfo());
112 
113   MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI = MBB.getLastNonDebugInstr();
114   unsigned RetOpcode = MBBI->getOpcode();
115   DebugLoc DL = MBBI->getDebugLoc();
116 
117   switch (RetOpcode) {
118   case MSP430::RET:
119   case MSP430::RETI: break;  // These are ok
120   default:
121     llvm_unreachable("Can only insert epilog into returning blocks");
122   }
123 
124   // Get the number of bytes to allocate from the FrameInfo
125   uint64_t StackSize = MFI->getStackSize();
126   unsigned CSSize = MSP430FI->getCalleeSavedFrameSize();
127   uint64_t NumBytes = 0;
128 
129   if (hasFP(MF)) {
130     // Calculate required stack adjustment
131     uint64_t FrameSize = StackSize - 2;
132     NumBytes = FrameSize - CSSize;
133 
134     // pop FPW.
135     BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, DL, TII.get(MSP430::POP16r), MSP430::FPW);
136   } else
137     NumBytes = StackSize - CSSize;
138 
139   // Skip the callee-saved pop instructions.
140   while (MBBI != MBB.begin()) {
141     MachineBasicBlock::iterator PI = prior(MBBI);
142     unsigned Opc = PI->getOpcode();
143     if (Opc != MSP430::POP16r && !PI->getDesc().isTerminator())
144       break;
145     --MBBI;
146   }
147 
148   DL = MBBI->getDebugLoc();
149 
150   // If there is an ADD16ri or SUB16ri of SPW immediately before this
151   // instruction, merge the two instructions.
152   //if (NumBytes || MFI->hasVarSizedObjects())
153   //  mergeSPUpdatesUp(MBB, MBBI, StackPtr, &NumBytes);
154 
155   if (MFI->hasVarSizedObjects()) {
156     BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, DL,
157             TII.get(MSP430::MOV16rr), MSP430::SPW).addReg(MSP430::FPW);
158     if (CSSize) {
159       MachineInstr *MI =
160         BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, DL,
161                 TII.get(MSP430::SUB16ri), MSP430::SPW)
162         .addReg(MSP430::SPW).addImm(CSSize);
163       // The SRW implicit def is dead.
164       MI->getOperand(3).setIsDead();
165     }
166   } else {
167     // adjust stack pointer back: SPW += numbytes
168     if (NumBytes) {
169       MachineInstr *MI =
170         BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, DL, TII.get(MSP430::ADD16ri), MSP430::SPW)
171         .addReg(MSP430::SPW).addImm(NumBytes);
172       // The SRW implicit def is dead.
173       MI->getOperand(3).setIsDead();
174     }
175   }
176 }
177 
178 // FIXME: Can we eleminate these in favour of generic code?
179 bool
spillCalleeSavedRegisters(MachineBasicBlock & MBB,MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI,const std::vector<CalleeSavedInfo> & CSI,const TargetRegisterInfo * TRI) const180 MSP430FrameLowering::spillCalleeSavedRegisters(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
181                                            MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI,
182                                         const std::vector<CalleeSavedInfo> &CSI,
183                                         const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI) const {
184   if (CSI.empty())
185     return false;
186 
187   DebugLoc DL;
188   if (MI != MBB.end()) DL = MI->getDebugLoc();
189 
190   MachineFunction &MF = *MBB.getParent();
191   const TargetInstrInfo &TII = *MF.getTarget().getInstrInfo();
192   MSP430MachineFunctionInfo *MFI = MF.getInfo<MSP430MachineFunctionInfo>();
193   MFI->setCalleeSavedFrameSize(CSI.size() * 2);
194 
195   for (unsigned i = CSI.size(); i != 0; --i) {
196     unsigned Reg = CSI[i-1].getReg();
197     // Add the callee-saved register as live-in. It's killed at the spill.
198     MBB.addLiveIn(Reg);
199     BuildMI(MBB, MI, DL, TII.get(MSP430::PUSH16r))
200       .addReg(Reg, RegState::Kill);
201   }
202   return true;
203 }
204 
205 bool
restoreCalleeSavedRegisters(MachineBasicBlock & MBB,MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI,const std::vector<CalleeSavedInfo> & CSI,const TargetRegisterInfo * TRI) const206 MSP430FrameLowering::restoreCalleeSavedRegisters(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
207                                                  MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI,
208                                         const std::vector<CalleeSavedInfo> &CSI,
209                                         const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI) const {
210   if (CSI.empty())
211     return false;
212 
213   DebugLoc DL;
214   if (MI != MBB.end()) DL = MI->getDebugLoc();
215 
216   MachineFunction &MF = *MBB.getParent();
217   const TargetInstrInfo &TII = *MF.getTarget().getInstrInfo();
218 
219   for (unsigned i = 0, e = CSI.size(); i != e; ++i)
220     BuildMI(MBB, MI, DL, TII.get(MSP430::POP16r), CSI[i].getReg());
221 
222   return true;
223 }
224