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1 //===- llvm-link.cpp - Low-level LLVM linker ------------------------------===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This utility may be invoked in the following manner:
11 //  llvm-link a.bc b.bc c.bc -o x.bc
12 //
13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14 
15 #include "llvm/Linker.h"
16 #include "llvm/LLVMContext.h"
17 #include "llvm/Module.h"
18 #include "llvm/Analysis/Verifier.h"
19 #include "llvm/Bitcode/ReaderWriter.h"
20 #include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
21 #include "llvm/Support/ManagedStatic.h"
22 #include "llvm/Support/PrettyStackTrace.h"
23 #include "llvm/Support/ToolOutputFile.h"
24 #include "llvm/Support/SystemUtils.h"
25 #include "llvm/Support/IRReader.h"
26 #include "llvm/Support/Signals.h"
27 #include "llvm/Support/Path.h"
28 #include <memory>
29 using namespace llvm;
30 
31 static cl::list<std::string>
32 InputFilenames(cl::Positional, cl::OneOrMore,
33                cl::desc("<input bitcode files>"));
34 
35 static cl::opt<std::string>
36 OutputFilename("o", cl::desc("Override output filename"), cl::init("-"),
37                cl::value_desc("filename"));
38 
39 static cl::opt<bool>
40 Force("f", cl::desc("Enable binary output on terminals"));
41 
42 static cl::opt<bool>
43 OutputAssembly("S",
44          cl::desc("Write output as LLVM assembly"), cl::Hidden);
45 
46 static cl::opt<bool>
47 Verbose("v", cl::desc("Print information about actions taken"));
48 
49 static cl::opt<bool>
50 DumpAsm("d", cl::desc("Print assembly as linked"), cl::Hidden);
51 
52 // LoadFile - Read the specified bitcode file in and return it.  This routine
53 // searches the link path for the specified file to try to find it...
54 //
LoadFile(const char * argv0,const std::string & FN,LLVMContext & Context)55 static inline std::auto_ptr<Module> LoadFile(const char *argv0,
56                                              const std::string &FN,
57                                              LLVMContext& Context) {
58   sys::Path Filename;
59   if (!Filename.set(FN)) {
60     errs() << "Invalid file name: '" << FN << "'\n";
61     return std::auto_ptr<Module>();
62   }
63 
64   SMDiagnostic Err;
65   if (Verbose) errs() << "Loading '" << Filename.c_str() << "'\n";
66   Module* Result = 0;
67 
68   const std::string &FNStr = Filename.str();
69   Result = ParseIRFile(FNStr, Err, Context);
70   if (Result) return std::auto_ptr<Module>(Result);   // Load successful!
71 
72   Err.Print(argv0, errs());
73   return std::auto_ptr<Module>();
74 }
75 
main(int argc,char ** argv)76 int main(int argc, char **argv) {
77   // Print a stack trace if we signal out.
78   sys::PrintStackTraceOnErrorSignal();
79   PrettyStackTraceProgram X(argc, argv);
80 
81   LLVMContext &Context = getGlobalContext();
82   llvm_shutdown_obj Y;  // Call llvm_shutdown() on exit.
83   cl::ParseCommandLineOptions(argc, argv, "llvm linker\n");
84 
85   unsigned BaseArg = 0;
86   std::string ErrorMessage;
87 
88   std::auto_ptr<Module> Composite(LoadFile(argv[0],
89                                            InputFilenames[BaseArg], Context));
90   if (Composite.get() == 0) {
91     errs() << argv[0] << ": error loading file '"
92            << InputFilenames[BaseArg] << "'\n";
93     return 1;
94   }
95 
96   for (unsigned i = BaseArg+1; i < InputFilenames.size(); ++i) {
97     std::auto_ptr<Module> M(LoadFile(argv[0],
98                                      InputFilenames[i], Context));
99     if (M.get() == 0) {
100       errs() << argv[0] << ": error loading file '" <<InputFilenames[i]<< "'\n";
101       return 1;
102     }
103 
104     if (Verbose) errs() << "Linking in '" << InputFilenames[i] << "'\n";
105 
106     if (Linker::LinkModules(Composite.get(), M.get(), Linker::DestroySource,
107                             &ErrorMessage)) {
108       errs() << argv[0] << ": link error in '" << InputFilenames[i]
109              << "': " << ErrorMessage << "\n";
110       return 1;
111     }
112   }
113 
114   // TODO: Iterate over the -l list and link in any modules containing
115   // global symbols that have not been resolved so far.
116 
117   if (DumpAsm) errs() << "Here's the assembly:\n" << *Composite;
118 
119   std::string ErrorInfo;
120   tool_output_file Out(OutputFilename.c_str(), ErrorInfo,
121                        raw_fd_ostream::F_Binary);
122   if (!ErrorInfo.empty()) {
123     errs() << ErrorInfo << '\n';
124     return 1;
125   }
126 
127   if (verifyModule(*Composite)) {
128     errs() << argv[0] << ": linked module is broken!\n";
129     return 1;
130   }
131 
132   if (Verbose) errs() << "Writing bitcode...\n";
133   if (OutputAssembly) {
134     Out.os() << *Composite;
135   } else if (Force || !CheckBitcodeOutputToConsole(Out.os(), true))
136     WriteBitcodeToFile(Composite.get(), Out.os());
137 
138   // Declare success.
139   Out.keep();
140 
141   return 0;
142 }
143