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1 // Copyright (c) 2018 Google LLC.
2 //
3 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
6 //
7 //     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8 //
9 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11 // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13 // limitations under the License.
14 
15 #ifndef SOURCE_OPT_VECTOR_DCE_H_
16 #define SOURCE_OPT_VECTOR_DCE_H_
17 
18 #include <unordered_map>
19 #include <vector>
20 
21 #include "source/opt/mem_pass.h"
22 #include "source/util/bit_vector.h"
23 
24 namespace spvtools {
25 namespace opt {
26 
27 class VectorDCE : public MemPass {
28  private:
29   using LiveComponentMap = std::unordered_map<uint32_t, utils::BitVector>;
30 
31   // According to the SPEC the maximum size for a vector is 16.  See the data
32   // rules in the universal validation rules (section 2.16.1).
33   enum { kMaxVectorSize = 16 };
34 
35   struct WorkListItem {
WorkListItemWorkListItem36     WorkListItem() : instruction(nullptr), components(kMaxVectorSize) {}
37 
38     Instruction* instruction;
39     utils::BitVector components;
40   };
41 
42  public:
VectorDCE()43   VectorDCE() : all_components_live_(kMaxVectorSize) {
44     for (uint32_t i = 0; i < kMaxVectorSize; i++) {
45       all_components_live_.Set(i);
46     }
47   }
48 
name()49   const char* name() const override { return "vector-dce"; }
50   Status Process() override;
51 
GetPreservedAnalyses()52   IRContext::Analysis GetPreservedAnalyses() override {
53     return IRContext::kAnalysisDefUse | IRContext::kAnalysisCFG |
54            IRContext::kAnalysisInstrToBlockMapping |
55            IRContext::kAnalysisLoopAnalysis | IRContext::kAnalysisDecorations |
56            IRContext::kAnalysisDominatorAnalysis | IRContext::kAnalysisNameMap |
57            IRContext::kAnalysisConstants | IRContext::kAnalysisTypes;
58   }
59 
60  private:
61   // Runs the vector dce pass on |function|.  Returns true if |function| was
62   // modified.
63   bool VectorDCEFunction(Function* function);
64 
65   // Identifies the live components of the vectors that are results of
66   // instructions in |function|.  The results are stored in |live_components|.
67   void FindLiveComponents(Function* function,
68                           LiveComponentMap* live_components);
69 
70   // Rewrites instructions in |function| that are dead or partially dead.  If an
71   // instruction does not have an entry in |live_components|, then it is not
72   // changed.  Returns true if |function| was modified.
73   bool RewriteInstructions(Function* function,
74                            const LiveComponentMap& live_components);
75 
76   // Rewrites the OpCompositeInsert instruction |current_inst| to avoid
77   // unnecessary computes given that the only components of the result that are
78   // live are |live_components|.
79   //
80   // If the value being inserted is not live, then the result of |current_inst|
81   // is replaced by the composite input to |current_inst|.
82   //
83   // If the composite input to |current_inst| is not live, then it is replaced
84   // by and OpUndef in |current_inst|.
85   bool RewriteInsertInstruction(Instruction* current_inst,
86                                 const utils::BitVector& live_components);
87 
88   // Returns true if the result of |inst| is a vector or a scalar.
89   bool HasVectorOrScalarResult(const Instruction* inst) const;
90 
91   // Returns true if the result of |inst| is a scalar.
92   bool HasVectorResult(const Instruction* inst) const;
93 
94   // Returns true if the result of |inst| is a vector.
95   bool HasScalarResult(const Instruction* inst) const;
96 
97   // Adds |work_item| to |work_list| if it is not already live according to
98   // |live_components|.  |live_components| is updated to indicate that
99   // |work_item| is now live.
100   void AddItemToWorkListIfNeeded(WorkListItem work_item,
101                                  LiveComponentMap* live_components,
102                                  std::vector<WorkListItem>* work_list);
103 
104   // Marks the components |live_elements| of the uses in |current_inst| as live
105   // according to |live_components|. If they were not live before, then they are
106   // added to |work_list|.
107   void MarkUsesAsLive(Instruction* current_inst,
108                       const utils::BitVector& live_elements,
109                       LiveComponentMap* live_components,
110                       std::vector<WorkListItem>* work_list);
111 
112   // Marks the uses in the OpVectorShuffle instruction in |current_item| as live
113   // based on the live components in |current_item|. If anything becomes live
114   // they are added to |work_list| and |live_components| is updated
115   // accordingly.
116   void MarkVectorShuffleUsesAsLive(const WorkListItem& current_item,
117                                    VectorDCE::LiveComponentMap* live_components,
118                                    std::vector<WorkListItem>* work_list);
119 
120   // Marks the uses in the OpCompositeInsert instruction in |current_item| as
121   // live based on the live components in |current_item|. If anything becomes
122   // live they are added to |work_list| and |live_components| is updated
123   // accordingly.
124   void MarkInsertUsesAsLive(const WorkListItem& current_item,
125                             LiveComponentMap* live_components,
126                             std::vector<WorkListItem>* work_list);
127 
128   // Marks the uses in the OpCompositeExtract instruction |current_inst| as
129   // live. If anything becomes live they are added to |work_list| and
130   // |live_components| is updated accordingly.
131   void MarkExtractUseAsLive(const Instruction* current_inst,
132                             const utils::BitVector& live_elements,
133                             LiveComponentMap* live_components,
134                             std::vector<WorkListItem>* work_list);
135 
136   // Marks the uses in the OpCompositeConstruct instruction |current_inst| as
137   // live. If anything becomes live they are added to |work_list| and
138   // |live_components| is updated accordingly.
139   void MarkCompositeContructUsesAsLive(WorkListItem work_item,
140                                        LiveComponentMap* live_components,
141                                        std::vector<WorkListItem>* work_list);
142 
143   // A BitVector that can always be used to say that all components of a vector
144   // are live.
145   utils::BitVector all_components_live_;
146 };
147 
148 }  // namespace opt
149 }  // namespace spvtools
150 
151 #endif  // SOURCE_OPT_VECTOR_DCE_H_
152