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1 // Copyright (c) 2018 LunarG Inc.
2 //
3 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
6 //
7 //     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8 //
9 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11 // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13 // limitations under the License.
14 
15 // Validates correctness of the intra-block preconditions of SPIR-V
16 // instructions.
17 
18 #include "source/val/validate.h"
19 
20 #include <string>
21 
22 #include "source/diagnostic.h"
23 #include "source/opcode.h"
24 #include "source/val/instruction.h"
25 #include "source/val/validation_state.h"
26 
27 namespace spvtools {
28 namespace val {
29 
30 enum {
31   // Status right after meeting OpFunction.
32   IN_NEW_FUNCTION,
33   // Status right after meeting the entry block.
34   IN_ENTRY_BLOCK,
35   // Status right after meeting non-entry blocks.
36   PHI_VALID,
37   // Status right after meeting non-OpVariable instructions in the entry block
38   // or non-OpPhi instructions in non-entry blocks, except OpLine.
39   PHI_AND_VAR_INVALID,
40 };
41 
ValidateAdjacency(ValidationState_t & _)42 spv_result_t ValidateAdjacency(ValidationState_t& _) {
43   const auto& instructions = _.ordered_instructions();
44   int adjacency_status = PHI_AND_VAR_INVALID;
45 
46   for (size_t i = 0; i < instructions.size(); ++i) {
47     const auto& inst = instructions[i];
48     switch (inst.opcode()) {
49       case SpvOpFunction:
50       case SpvOpFunctionParameter:
51         adjacency_status = IN_NEW_FUNCTION;
52         break;
53       case SpvOpLabel:
54         adjacency_status =
55             adjacency_status == IN_NEW_FUNCTION ? IN_ENTRY_BLOCK : PHI_VALID;
56         break;
57       case SpvOpPhi:
58         if (adjacency_status != PHI_VALID) {
59           return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA, &inst)
60                  << "OpPhi must appear within a non-entry block before all "
61                  << "non-OpPhi instructions "
62                  << "(except for OpLine, which can be mixed with OpPhi).";
63         }
64         break;
65       case SpvOpLine:
66       case SpvOpNoLine:
67         break;
68       case SpvOpLoopMerge:
69         adjacency_status = PHI_AND_VAR_INVALID;
70         if (i != (instructions.size() - 1)) {
71           switch (instructions[i + 1].opcode()) {
72             case SpvOpBranch:
73             case SpvOpBranchConditional:
74               break;
75             default:
76               return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA, &inst)
77                      << "OpLoopMerge must immediately precede either an "
78                      << "OpBranch or OpBranchConditional instruction. "
79                      << "OpLoopMerge must be the second-to-last instruction in "
80                      << "its block.";
81           }
82         }
83         break;
84       case SpvOpSelectionMerge:
85         adjacency_status = PHI_AND_VAR_INVALID;
86         if (i != (instructions.size() - 1)) {
87           switch (instructions[i + 1].opcode()) {
88             case SpvOpBranchConditional:
89             case SpvOpSwitch:
90               break;
91             default:
92               return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA, &inst)
93                      << "OpSelectionMerge must immediately precede either an "
94                      << "OpBranchConditional or OpSwitch instruction. "
95                      << "OpSelectionMerge must be the second-to-last "
96                      << "instruction in its block.";
97           }
98         }
99         break;
100       case SpvOpVariable:
101         if (inst.GetOperandAs<SpvStorageClass>(2) == SpvStorageClassFunction &&
102             adjacency_status != IN_ENTRY_BLOCK) {
103           return _.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_DATA, &inst)
104                  << "All OpVariable instructions in a function must be the "
105                     "first instructions in the first block.";
106         }
107         break;
108       default:
109         adjacency_status = PHI_AND_VAR_INVALID;
110         break;
111     }
112   }
113 
114   return SPV_SUCCESS;
115 }
116 
117 }  // namespace val
118 }  // namespace spvtools
119