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1 //===-- SlotIndexes.cpp - Slot Indexes Pass  ------------------------------===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 
10 #include "llvm/CodeGen/SlotIndexes.h"
11 #include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
12 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h"
13 #include "llvm/Config/llvm-config.h"
14 #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
15 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
16 
17 using namespace llvm;
18 
19 #define DEBUG_TYPE "slotindexes"
20 
21 char SlotIndexes::ID = 0;
22 INITIALIZE_PASS(SlotIndexes, DEBUG_TYPE,
23                 "Slot index numbering", false, false)
24 
25 STATISTIC(NumLocalRenum,  "Number of local renumberings");
26 STATISTIC(NumGlobalRenum, "Number of global renumberings");
27 
getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage & au) const28 void SlotIndexes::getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &au) const {
29   au.setPreservesAll();
30   MachineFunctionPass::getAnalysisUsage(au);
31 }
32 
releaseMemory()33 void SlotIndexes::releaseMemory() {
34   mi2iMap.clear();
35   MBBRanges.clear();
36   idx2MBBMap.clear();
37   indexList.clear();
38   ileAllocator.Reset();
39 }
40 
runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction & fn)41 bool SlotIndexes::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &fn) {
42 
43   // Compute numbering as follows:
44   // Grab an iterator to the start of the index list.
45   // Iterate over all MBBs, and within each MBB all MIs, keeping the MI
46   // iterator in lock-step (though skipping it over indexes which have
47   // null pointers in the instruction field).
48   // At each iteration assert that the instruction pointed to in the index
49   // is the same one pointed to by the MI iterator. This
50 
51   // FIXME: This can be simplified. The mi2iMap_, Idx2MBBMap, etc. should
52   // only need to be set up once after the first numbering is computed.
53 
54   mf = &fn;
55 
56   // Check that the list contains only the sentinal.
57   assert(indexList.empty() && "Index list non-empty at initial numbering?");
58   assert(idx2MBBMap.empty() &&
59          "Index -> MBB mapping non-empty at initial numbering?");
60   assert(MBBRanges.empty() &&
61          "MBB -> Index mapping non-empty at initial numbering?");
62   assert(mi2iMap.empty() &&
63          "MachineInstr -> Index mapping non-empty at initial numbering?");
64 
65   unsigned index = 0;
66   MBBRanges.resize(mf->getNumBlockIDs());
67   idx2MBBMap.reserve(mf->size());
68 
69   indexList.push_back(createEntry(nullptr, index));
70 
71   // Iterate over the function.
72   for (MachineBasicBlock &MBB : *mf) {
73     // Insert an index for the MBB start.
74     SlotIndex blockStartIndex(&indexList.back(), SlotIndex::Slot_Block);
75 
76     for (MachineInstr &MI : MBB) {
77       if (MI.isDebugInstr())
78         continue;
79 
80       // Insert a store index for the instr.
81       indexList.push_back(createEntry(&MI, index += SlotIndex::InstrDist));
82 
83       // Save this base index in the maps.
84       mi2iMap.insert(std::make_pair(
85           &MI, SlotIndex(&indexList.back(), SlotIndex::Slot_Block)));
86     }
87 
88     // We insert one blank instructions between basic blocks.
89     indexList.push_back(createEntry(nullptr, index += SlotIndex::InstrDist));
90 
91     MBBRanges[MBB.getNumber()].first = blockStartIndex;
92     MBBRanges[MBB.getNumber()].second = SlotIndex(&indexList.back(),
93                                                    SlotIndex::Slot_Block);
94     idx2MBBMap.push_back(IdxMBBPair(blockStartIndex, &MBB));
95   }
96 
97   // Sort the Idx2MBBMap
98   llvm::sort(idx2MBBMap.begin(), idx2MBBMap.end(), Idx2MBBCompare());
99 
100   LLVM_DEBUG(mf->print(dbgs(), this));
101 
102   // And we're done!
103   return false;
104 }
105 
removeMachineInstrFromMaps(MachineInstr & MI)106 void SlotIndexes::removeMachineInstrFromMaps(MachineInstr &MI) {
107   assert(!MI.isBundledWithPred() &&
108          "Use removeSingleMachineInstrFromMaps() instread");
109   Mi2IndexMap::iterator mi2iItr = mi2iMap.find(&MI);
110   if (mi2iItr == mi2iMap.end())
111     return;
112 
113   SlotIndex MIIndex = mi2iItr->second;
114   IndexListEntry &MIEntry = *MIIndex.listEntry();
115   assert(MIEntry.getInstr() == &MI && "Instruction indexes broken.");
116   mi2iMap.erase(mi2iItr);
117   // FIXME: Eventually we want to actually delete these indexes.
118   MIEntry.setInstr(nullptr);
119 }
120 
removeSingleMachineInstrFromMaps(MachineInstr & MI)121 void SlotIndexes::removeSingleMachineInstrFromMaps(MachineInstr &MI) {
122   Mi2IndexMap::iterator mi2iItr = mi2iMap.find(&MI);
123   if (mi2iItr == mi2iMap.end())
124     return;
125 
126   SlotIndex MIIndex = mi2iItr->second;
127   IndexListEntry &MIEntry = *MIIndex.listEntry();
128   assert(MIEntry.getInstr() == &MI && "Instruction indexes broken.");
129   mi2iMap.erase(mi2iItr);
130 
131   // When removing the first instruction of a bundle update mapping to next
132   // instruction.
133   if (MI.isBundledWithSucc()) {
134     // Only the first instruction of a bundle should have an index assigned.
135     assert(!MI.isBundledWithPred() && "Should have first bundle isntruction");
136 
137     MachineBasicBlock::instr_iterator Next = std::next(MI.getIterator());
138     MachineInstr &NextMI = *Next;
139     MIEntry.setInstr(&NextMI);
140     mi2iMap.insert(std::make_pair(&NextMI, MIIndex));
141     return;
142   } else {
143     // FIXME: Eventually we want to actually delete these indexes.
144     MIEntry.setInstr(nullptr);
145   }
146 }
147 
renumberIndexes()148 void SlotIndexes::renumberIndexes() {
149   // Renumber updates the index of every element of the index list.
150   LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "\n*** Renumbering SlotIndexes ***\n");
151   ++NumGlobalRenum;
152 
153   unsigned index = 0;
154 
155   for (IndexList::iterator I = indexList.begin(), E = indexList.end();
156        I != E; ++I) {
157     I->setIndex(index);
158     index += SlotIndex::InstrDist;
159   }
160 }
161 
162 // Renumber indexes locally after curItr was inserted, but failed to get a new
163 // index.
renumberIndexes(IndexList::iterator curItr)164 void SlotIndexes::renumberIndexes(IndexList::iterator curItr) {
165   // Number indexes with half the default spacing so we can catch up quickly.
166   const unsigned Space = SlotIndex::InstrDist/2;
167   static_assert((Space & 3) == 0, "InstrDist must be a multiple of 2*NUM");
168 
169   IndexList::iterator startItr = std::prev(curItr);
170   unsigned index = startItr->getIndex();
171   do {
172     curItr->setIndex(index += Space);
173     ++curItr;
174     // If the next index is bigger, we have caught up.
175   } while (curItr != indexList.end() && curItr->getIndex() <= index);
176 
177   LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "\n*** Renumbered SlotIndexes " << startItr->getIndex()
178                     << '-' << index << " ***\n");
179   ++NumLocalRenum;
180 }
181 
182 // Repair indexes after adding and removing instructions.
repairIndexesInRange(MachineBasicBlock * MBB,MachineBasicBlock::iterator Begin,MachineBasicBlock::iterator End)183 void SlotIndexes::repairIndexesInRange(MachineBasicBlock *MBB,
184                                        MachineBasicBlock::iterator Begin,
185                                        MachineBasicBlock::iterator End) {
186   // FIXME: Is this really necessary? The only caller repairIntervalsForRange()
187   // does the same thing.
188   // Find anchor points, which are at the beginning/end of blocks or at
189   // instructions that already have indexes.
190   while (Begin != MBB->begin() && !hasIndex(*Begin))
191     --Begin;
192   while (End != MBB->end() && !hasIndex(*End))
193     ++End;
194 
195   bool includeStart = (Begin == MBB->begin());
196   SlotIndex startIdx;
197   if (includeStart)
198     startIdx = getMBBStartIdx(MBB);
199   else
200     startIdx = getInstructionIndex(*Begin);
201 
202   SlotIndex endIdx;
203   if (End == MBB->end())
204     endIdx = getMBBEndIdx(MBB);
205   else
206     endIdx = getInstructionIndex(*End);
207 
208   // FIXME: Conceptually, this code is implementing an iterator on MBB that
209   // optionally includes an additional position prior to MBB->begin(), indicated
210   // by the includeStart flag. This is done so that we can iterate MIs in a MBB
211   // in parallel with SlotIndexes, but there should be a better way to do this.
212   IndexList::iterator ListB = startIdx.listEntry()->getIterator();
213   IndexList::iterator ListI = endIdx.listEntry()->getIterator();
214   MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI = End;
215   bool pastStart = false;
216   while (ListI != ListB || MBBI != Begin || (includeStart && !pastStart)) {
217     assert(ListI->getIndex() >= startIdx.getIndex() &&
218            (includeStart || !pastStart) &&
219            "Decremented past the beginning of region to repair.");
220 
221     MachineInstr *SlotMI = ListI->getInstr();
222     MachineInstr *MI = (MBBI != MBB->end() && !pastStart) ? &*MBBI : nullptr;
223     bool MBBIAtBegin = MBBI == Begin && (!includeStart || pastStart);
224 
225     if (SlotMI == MI && !MBBIAtBegin) {
226       --ListI;
227       if (MBBI != Begin)
228         --MBBI;
229       else
230         pastStart = true;
231     } else if (MI && mi2iMap.find(MI) == mi2iMap.end()) {
232       if (MBBI != Begin)
233         --MBBI;
234       else
235         pastStart = true;
236     } else {
237       --ListI;
238       if (SlotMI)
239         removeMachineInstrFromMaps(*SlotMI);
240     }
241   }
242 
243   // In theory this could be combined with the previous loop, but it is tricky
244   // to update the IndexList while we are iterating it.
245   for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator I = End; I != Begin;) {
246     --I;
247     MachineInstr &MI = *I;
248     if (!MI.isDebugInstr() && mi2iMap.find(&MI) == mi2iMap.end())
249       insertMachineInstrInMaps(MI);
250   }
251 }
252 
253 #if !defined(NDEBUG) || defined(LLVM_ENABLE_DUMP)
dump() const254 LLVM_DUMP_METHOD void SlotIndexes::dump() const {
255   for (IndexList::const_iterator itr = indexList.begin();
256        itr != indexList.end(); ++itr) {
257     dbgs() << itr->getIndex() << " ";
258 
259     if (itr->getInstr()) {
260       dbgs() << *itr->getInstr();
261     } else {
262       dbgs() << "\n";
263     }
264   }
265 
266   for (unsigned i = 0, e = MBBRanges.size(); i != e; ++i)
267     dbgs() << "%bb." << i << "\t[" << MBBRanges[i].first << ';'
268            << MBBRanges[i].second << ")\n";
269 }
270 #endif
271 
272 // Print a SlotIndex to a raw_ostream.
print(raw_ostream & os) const273 void SlotIndex::print(raw_ostream &os) const {
274   if (isValid())
275     os << listEntry()->getIndex() << "Berd"[getSlot()];
276   else
277     os << "invalid";
278 }
279 
280 #if !defined(NDEBUG) || defined(LLVM_ENABLE_DUMP)
281 // Dump a SlotIndex to stderr.
dump() const282 LLVM_DUMP_METHOD void SlotIndex::dump() const {
283   print(dbgs());
284   dbgs() << "\n";
285 }
286 #endif
287 
288